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2025-2026学年安徽阜阳市临泉县临化高级中学下学期高一期中教学质量测评英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分95分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
5.考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the speakers eat tonight?
A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Hamburgers.
2. How did Miss Jones know about the job?
A. From her friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a website.
3. What is wrong with the man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He can’t sleep well at this time of the year.
C. He is not very comfortable with the flowers.
4. What did the woman paint this time?
A. A nature scene. B. A pet. C. A person.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An ancient city. B. A vacation plan. C. An outdoor activity.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man stressed?
A. He’s busy with this week’s exam.
B. He has a lot of schoolwork to do.
C. The professors don’t like him.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Do exercise with the man. B. Teach the man to read fast. C. Help with the man’s schoolwork.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent.
9. What does the recent exam focus on?
A. Listening, reading and writing. B. Listening, reading and speaking. C. Speaking, translation and reading.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Practice every day. B. Take more exams. C. Buy listening books.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is Sarah’s demand?
A. To cancel the order. B. To delay the delivery time. C. To change the delivery address.
12. What is Sarah’s schedule next week?
A. Having a business trip. B. Visiting a branch office. C. Going downtown.
13. How much will Sarah pay at last?
A. $150. B. $160. C. $170.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman want to be after university?
A. A zoo keeper. B. An animal doctor. C. A dog trainer.
15. How many cats does the animal center have?
A. 58. B. 24. C. 20.
16. What pet does the woman have at home?
A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A bird.
17. What does the man think of dogs?
A. They are cute. B. They are scary. C. They are interesting.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where will the headmaster give a presentation?
A. In the classroom. B. In the main hall. C. On the playground.
19. How long will the parents’ meeting last?
A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours.
20. What is most probably the speaker?
A. A parent. B. A student. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Let’s have a look at four of them, which may give you some advice on your next travel plan.
Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs.
Longmen Grottoes（石窟）
The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city, Henan Province. It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving.
Gulangyu Island
Located on the entry of the Jiulong River, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery, rich history and unique architecture. It was occupied（占领）by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”, with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments.
Ancient villages in southern Anhui
Lying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture. The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-style d living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000．
1. What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes?
A. Pines and springs. B. Unique houses.
C. Rocks and Temples. D. Carved stones.
2. In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage?
A. Huangshan Mountain.
B. Longmen Grottoes.
C. Gulangyu Island.
D. Ancient villages in southem Anhui.
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China.
B. People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain.
C. Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
D. People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui.
B
When I was a child, I would never run in the playground. While my friends were playing “tag”, I was sat on the sidelines unfortunately unable to play at their level. I remember an old photograph from a sports day in which my peers (同龄人) are all close to the finish line while I struggle at the halfway point.
By the time I was about 12 years old, I was using a wheelchair as my condition continued to worsen. Within an appointment with my doctor, he suggested cutting off my right leg. After hearing that, my heart immediately sank but the little cogs (轮齿) in my mind started moving. I had a foot that wasn’t working so why not just cut it off in order to get a new one.
I was wheeled down to surgery and after a quick injection, I was one sleep away from the start of my new life. I remember, the next day, I felt a rush of energy, as I was no longer in pain. I went privately in June 2017 and was fitted with a walking leg.
The doctor told me to be extremely careful with my walking leg. Despite this, I felt great: My mindset was changing and I started to see the world from a much taller level. No longer was I at the height of a child, I was walking and was going to be running as a young man. I started with 10-mile courses, initially (开始) walking most of the course until I could eventually run most of it. I completed events that I had never thought would be possible. The London Marathon, 36 Tough Mudder events, the World Judo Games … I was named British Judo’s Inclusion Player of the Year, and am now ranked top three in the world for judo.
I run because I couldn’t and I run for those that can’t. I run to show others that they are able to do things that they never thought would be possible and I run because I’m a runner.
4. What can be learned about the author when he was in his childhood?
A. He was confident.
B. He was eager to move around like a normal person.
C. He was unwilling to play sports.
D. He was ashamed of his physical problems.
5. What was the author’s attitude towards the doctor’s advice?
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable.
C. Unsatisfied. D. Unconcerned.
6. Which word can best describe the author’s life after he had the surgery?
A. Disappointing. B. Brand-new.
C. Hopeless. D. Peaceful.
7. Why does the author run?
A. To recover from his illness.
B. To prove the doctor wrong.
C. To become a world-class athlete.
D. To encourage others to chase their dreams.
C
AI has caught the spirit of the times in recent years, especially since the appearance of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in 2022. As AI is catching on, it promises to change learning for the better.
Already, there are AI-powered tutoring (辅导) tools that can support learners. One 2024 study, led by the University of Oxford, found that school students in Ghana who used an AI-powered math tutor through WhatsApp for half an hour, twice a week, over eight months, had “higher” math growth scores than those in a control group.
“Until now, expert, personalized tutoring has been too expensive for people,” points out Joseph South, chief officer at the International Society for Technology in Education. “AI-powered tutors can offer this experience for online learners at an affordable price.”
However, there are still possible problems to deal with. AI can present imaginary things as facts, which could mean students might “learn” incorrect information. Similarly, AI can develop biases (偏见) according to the collected information used to train it, and possibly pass them on to learners. Besides, experts warn that any educational organization needs to have strict rules on what student personal information can be fed into AI tools, to reduce privacy (隐私) risks.
But, to some, the biggest risk is to the learning process. “As students increasingly depend on AI tools, they may use them as quick solutions, which will influence their ability to pick up basic learning skills.” says Emily DeJeu, professor of business management communication at Carnegie Mellon University. “Is that good for them in the long term?” she asks, “This is still an open question.”
To protect students, she suggests “we need government rules to provide guidance to schools”. And she adds: “The greatest risk of all with AI is doing nothing. The world has changed and is changing. We should change how we teach and what we teach to welcome AI.”
8. What was an important finding of the 2024 study in Ghana?
A. Students lost interest in maths.
B. Students preferred AI tutors to human ones.
C. AI tutors improved students’ communication skills.
D. Students with AI tutoring showed higher maths progress.
9. What is the biggest risk about AI-powered tutoring according to Emily DeJeu?
A. Students might lose basic learning skills.
B. AI could increase school management costs.
C. AI may provide wrong knowledge for students.
D. Teachers may face the situation of losing jobs.
10. What does Emily DeJeu suggest about using AI in education?
A. Welcome it without changes. B. Protect students’ privacy.
C. Make guiding rules for schools. D. Stop using it for doing homework.
11. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Business and culture. B. Science and technology.
C. Literature and art. D. Health and lifestyle.
D
Dark chocolate is often seen as a healthier choice. Many people believe it can help with problems like high blood pressure and even improve mental sharpness. But is this really true? Scientific evidence presents a more complex and less encouraging picture.
The health reputation of dark chocolate mainly comes from a compound called flavanols (黄烷醇), which are found in cocoa beans. Some studies, particularly those funded by the chocolate industry, suggest that these flavanols are beneficial. However, independent and more detailed research often fails to support these exciting claims.
Research on flavanols comes in different forms. Some short-term experiments showed that flavanols could slightly lower blood pressure. But the results across many studies are not consistent. Other studies, called observational studies, simply ask people about their diets. They found that individuals who consume more flavanols tend to be healthier, whereas this correlation does not equal causation. These people might be healthier for other reasons, such as having higher incomes, better overall diets, or being less likely to smoke.
To overcome these limitations, a large-scale trial named COSMOS was conducted. It involved thousands of older adults who took daily flavanol supplements for several years. The findings were revealing: while the supplements did not reduce the risk of developing diseases like diabetes, heart attacks, or cancer, they did lead to a significant 27% reduction in deaths from cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病).
Despite this single positive outcome, it is crucial not to misinterpret it. Achieving the same dose of flavanols used in the study by eating dark chocolate would be problematic. One would have to consume large amounts, which also means ingesting high levels of added sugar and saturated fats (饱和脂肪) — both known to be harmful to heart health. Therefore, getting flavanols from dark chocolate is not an efficient or healthy strategy. Healthier alternatives include pure cocoa powder, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and green tea.
While dark chocolate can be enjoyed as a tasty treat, its health benefits have been greatly overstated. The idea that it is a health food appears to be rooted more in clever marketing than in solid scientific evidence.
12. What is the main reason to question the health claims about dark chocolate?
A. It is only eaten on special occasions. B. It lacks support from solid scientific research.
C. It has been replaced by other healthier foods. D. Its ability to improve mental sharpness is unproven.
13. What can we infer about observational studies?
A. They are the most reliable type of scientific study.
B. They prove that dark chocolate is the healthiest food.
C. Their results might be influenced by other factors.
D. They focus on the effects of smoking rather than overall diets.
14. Why does the author mention “added sugar and saturated fats” in Paragraph 5?
A. To explain why dark chocolate tastes bitter.
B. To suggest that people should eat more dark chocolate.
C. To prove that all dark chocolate is harmful to heart disease.
D. To show that dark chocolate is not the best source of flavanols.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Sweet Truth: Dark chocolate is a Superfood
B. Flavanols: The Secret to a Long Life
C. The COSMOS Study: A Final Proof for chocolate?
D. Dark chocolate: A Healthy Treat or a Marketing Trick?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals. ____16____. Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season. Here are some expert-recommended tips that can help you stay on track.
____17____.
Planning is the best way to make sure you don’t lose track of your goals. Plan your workouts for the week and mark them in your schedule to assure they are a part of your day.
Exercise early.
____18____. Make sure workouts are in the morning and you’ll set yourself up for a productive day. Then you can enjoy holiday activities and time with family without worrying about when you’ll have time to exercise.
Keep moving.
Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activities reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. Small efforts to get moving can help your overall health during the holidays. In addition to staying active, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating. ____19____.
Think out of the box.
The holidays are busy, but do your best to avoid the “all or nothing” mentality when it comes to physical activity. ____20____ — like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.
A. Plan ahead
B. Plan out your route before you go
C. Exercising in the morning is one of the biggest tips
D. Remember: too much sitting is harmful to your health
E. Your schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebrations
F. Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair
G. Rather than skipping the gym altogether, make time for a quick workout
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
It was a cold morning, and I was reading a book at a local coffee shop. The world seemed ____21____ , and I was lost in the words on the page. That was when I noticed a woman. She appeared clearly ____22____.
I don’t usually ____23____ strangers, but something about her drove me to leave my seat and ask if she was okay. Her name was Sarah, and she shared her story with me. Sarah was ____24____ a difficult time; she had recently lost her job and was ____25____ to support her two young children. The stress was ____26____ her, and she felt down.
Seeing the ____27____ in her eyes, I was eager to help her. I shared my own story with her, about how I had faced similar ____28____ years ago and managed to ____29____ my life. I offered her words of encouragement and hope.
Over the next few weeks, I often??_____30_____ Sarah. I helped her update her resume (简历) and gave her advice on job interviews. One day, Sarah called me, her voice filled with _____31_____. She had found a job and _____32_____ this would allow her to support her family. I was very glad for her and couldn’t help but admire her _____33_____ and courage.
As I think about that time carefully, I realize how _____34_____ our encounter (相遇) was for both of us. By reaching out to Sarah and offering her support, I not only made a positive effect on her life, but I also discovered the _____35_____ of kindness.
21. A. unusual B. anxious C. creative D. quiet
22. A. positive B. upset C. calm D. ordinary
23. A. criticize B. inspire C. approach D. recognize
24. A. giving up B. going through C. looking for D. making up
25. A. adopting B. urging C. struggling D. contributing
26. A. awakening B. promoting C. treating D. striking
27. A. sadness B. fear C. confidence D. desire
28. A. processes B. challenges C. targets D. suggestions
29. A. rebuild B. observe C. respect D. record
30. A. reminded B. removed C. prevented D. contacted
31. A. excitement B. pressure C. concern D. disappointment
32. A. originally B. naturally C. thankfully D. proudly
33. A. determination B. opportunity C. knowledge D. talent
34. A. universal B. meaningful C. concerned D. awkward
35. A. effort B. path C. source D. power
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanhai Pass, ____36____ (know) as the “First Pass Under Heaven”, is one ____37____ the important parts of the Great Wall of China. Located in Hebei Province, it is a ____38____ (particular) popular destination for tourists from all over the world.
It is where the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea. This strategic location made it an important place in ancient ____39____ (time). According to historical records, the pass ____40____ (build) during the Ming Dynasty in ____41____ 14th century to protect China. Today, it stands as a symbol of Chinese strength and history.
Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore ____42____ (it) well-preserved walls and gates. The main gate, Zhendong Gate, leaves a deep ____43____ (impress) with the large size. Climbing the wall offers breathtaking views of the sea. There is also a museum nearby that provides information about the history of the Great Wall. A ____44____ (surprise) feature of Shanhai Pass is the “Old Dragon’s Head”. This is the easternmost part of the Great Wall, extending into the sea like a dragon drinking water. It is a unique sight and a great spot for photos.
In conclusion, Shanhai Pass is a must-visit attraction. It offers a good look at China’s past and wonderful views, _____45_____ visitors will never forget.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 人物简介； 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.短文题目已为你写好。
The person I respect
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, I read a very sad story about a police dog named Solo that had been sent into a building to catch a suspect (嫌犯). The last thing Solo did before entering the building was to lick his owner’s face. A few minutes later, Solo was shot and killed in the line of duty. I knew how sad that officer must have felt because my own dog, Kela, had recently died.
The article went on to tell about a fundraiser (募捐活动) that was going on to help buy bulletproof vests (防弹背心) for the police dogs there. I thought every police dog should be protected just like the police. I may be a kid, but why can’t I do a fundraiser to help save the dogs in our area?
Then 1 found out that a bulletproof vest for a police dog costs $475. My mom thought it was a lot of money for an eleven-year-old girl to raise, but she told me to go ahead and try anyway.
We called our local Oceanside Police Department and learned that their dogs needed bulletproof vests. At that point, I realized that I needed a name for the fundraiser and thought since I was trying to protect just one dog’s life, I would call my program Vest A Dog.
I decided that vet offices and pet stores would be really good places to go with donation boxes and Vest A Dog fliers (传单). I used little green take-out boxes, decorated with a picture of Tiko, the dog I chose to vest, and me. I wrote on each box “Help protect the life of a police dog by donating a dollar.”
One afternoon, after all the boxes had been placed throughout our community, I got a call from a local newspaper reporter who had seen one of my fliers. The reporter decided to do an article about Vest A Dog. That ought to spread the word, I thought. I asked officer Jim Wall, who is Tiko’s partner, if they would have their picture taken with me for the article and they did.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the article came out, I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
About three weeks later, I counted the money from all of the boxes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D
案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. F
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. known
37. of 38. particularly
39. times 40. was built
41. the 42. its
43. impression
44. surprising
45. which
【答案】The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us. As for me, my mother is the person I respect most. She plays an important role in my life, not only?as a mother?but also?as a friend.?
As a mother, she takes good care of the family and is never upset about my mistakes, which shows her great patience and love. She works hard in the company. Besides, she’s always warm-hearted and ready to help others. She?sets a good example?for me so that I have learned to work hard and respect people around. As a friend, she knows a lot about me and gives me help whenever it’s necessary.
?My mother has a great influence on?me and that’s why I respect her most．
【答案】
After the article came out, I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations. Every day after school, I rushed to each location, hoping to find the boxes filled with contributions. To my delight, I started noticing more and more people stopping by the boxes, curious about Vest A Dog and willing to donate. Children were emptying their piggy banks, while adults were digging into their wallets for spare change or even writing checks. The community's response was overwhelming, and my heart swelled with gratitude.
About three weeks later, I counted the money from all of the boxes. With trembling hands, I separated the bills and coins, triple-checking each count. The total amount astounded me – it was far beyond what I had ever imagined. We had managed to raise not just enough for one vest, but sufficient funds for multiple vests. I couldn't wait to share the news with Officer Jim Wall and Tiko. Their joy and appreciation upon hearing the update was priceless and I realized that no dream is too big, and even a young heart can make a significant impact.

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