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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Life in different seasons
Part B Read and write-Part C
基础练
一、【新题型 新情境】根据句意和括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Many _____________ (visit) from all over the world come to China to enjoy different seasons.
2. It’s ______________ (relax) to take a walk in the warm spring sun.
3. In autumn, farmers are busy _______________ (pick) fruits and crops on the farm.
4. We need to wear warm _______________ (cloth) when we travel to cold places in winter.
5. Summer is a _____________ (noise) season because there are many outdoor activities.
二、【新情境·生活运用】结合四季旅行常识，判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。
( )1. People usually wear thick coats in hot summer days.
( )2. Spring is a good time to plant trees and enjoy fresh flowers.
( )3. We can’t see any leaves on trees in cold winter everywhere.
( )4. It’s necessary to take sunglasses and hats when travelling in summer.
( )5. Autumn is the harvest season, and the weather is usually cool.
提升练
三、阅读题干情景，选择最佳答案。
( )1. —Why do people like travelling to the south in winter
—______ it is warm and sunny there.
A. But B. Because C. So
( )2. Which activity is NOT suitable for a rainy spring day
A. Have a picnic outdoors B. Read books at home C. Drink warm tea
( )3. We can ______ fresh autumn food like apples and corns when travelling in the countryside.
A. taste B. look C. sound
( )4. —______ do you like best about winter travel
—Making snowmen and playing with snow.
A. What B. Where C. When
( )5. It often ______ in the northern parts of China in winter, so the world is white.
A. rain B. snows C. cloudy
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. People like to travel in warm weather.（改为一般疑问句）
________________ people _________________ to travel in warm weather
2. She likes autumn travel because it’s cool.（对划线部分提问）
_______________ _________________ she like autumn travel
3. We can take photos in beautiful places.（改为否定句）
We _______________ take photos in beautiful places.
4. Winter is cold. Summer is hot.（合并为一句）
Winter is cold ________________ summer is hot.
5. My family often goes on a trip in spring.（英译汉）
______________________________________________________________________
拓展练
五、【新情境·生活运用】结合生活常识、四季特征和语言逻辑，选择最优答案。
( )1. If you want to avoid heavy rain and hot weather, which season is the best for travel
A. Spring B. Summer C. Winter
( )2. Which place is the most suitable for people who love quiet and beautiful nature in autumn
A. Busy city centers B. Mountain villages C. Noisy shopping malls
( )3. What should we prepare first if we travel to a snowy place
A. Ice cream B. Warm coats C. Short sleeves
( )4. Which saying is TRUE about seasonal travel
A. All places look the same in different seasons.
B. Different seasons have different fun and views.
C. People don’t need to plan before travelling.
( )5. —What’s your advice for summer travel —________
A. Wear heavy clothes to keep warm.
B. Stay in the sun for a long time.
C. Drink enough water and keep cool.
六、根据上下文逻辑和四季常识，补全短文，每空一词。
Travelling in different seasons is fun.
1. ______________ comes after winter. The weather gets warm, and flowers come out. 2. _____________ is hot, and we can go to the beach or swim in the pool. In autumn, the ___________3.____________ turns cool, and leaves turn yellow or red. Winter is cold, and sometimes it ____________4.______________. We can play with snow. I enjoy ___________5.______________ (plan) different trips for different seasons.
参考解析
基础练
一、【新题型 新情境】根据句意和括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.答案：visitors 解析：many后接可数名词复数，visit变为visitors表示“游客”，贴合语境语法
2.答案：relaxing 解析：修饰事物“散步这件事”用-ing形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”
3.答案：picking 解析：固定搭配be busy doing sth.，表示“忙于做某事”，用动名词形式
4.答案：clothes 解析：cloth表示“衣物”时常用复数形式clothes，符合穿戴语境
5.答案：noisy 解析：修饰名词season用形容词noisy，意为“喧闹的”，对应夏季活动多的特点
二、【新情境·生活运用】结合四季旅行常识，判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。
1.答案：F 解析：夏季天气炎热，无需穿厚外套，违背生活常识与句意逻辑
2.答案：T 解析：春季气温回暖、万物复苏，适合植树赏花，符合四季旅行常识
3.答案：F 解析：冬季并非所有树木都落叶，常青树四季有叶，表述过于绝对
4.答案：T 解析：夏季阳光强烈，旅行佩戴墨镜、帽子可防晒，符合出行常识
5.答案：T 解析：秋季是收获季节，气温凉爽舒适，属于客观季节特征
提升练
三、阅读题干情景，选择最佳答案。
1.答案：B 解析：why引导的特殊疑问句，用because回答原因，符合情景交际语法
2.答案：A 解析：春雨天气不适合户外野餐，室内看书、喝热茶更合适，考查情景适配
3.答案：A 解析：taste表示“品尝”，与秋季新鲜食物搭配合理；look、sound不符合语境
4.答案：A 解析：询问冬季旅行喜欢的内容，用what提问；where问地点、when问时间均不符
5.答案：B 解析：中国北方冬季常下雪，it作主语，动词用第三人称单数snows；rain表下雨，cloudy是形容词
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1.答案：Do; like 解析：一般现在时疑问句，主语people为复数，借助助动词do，后接动词原形
2.答案：Why does 解析：对原因提问用why，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词用does
3.答案：can’t 解析：情态动词can的否定形式，直接在其后加not，缩写为can’t
4.答案：and/but 解析：用并列连词连接两个分句，and表顺承、but表转折均可，语法通顺
5.答案：我的家人经常在春天去旅行 解析：固定短语go on a trip意为“去旅行”，结合时态直译即可
拓展练
五、【新情境·生活运用】结合生活常识、四季特征和语言逻辑，选择最优答案。
1.答案：A 解析：春季气温适宜、暴雨酷暑少，适合规避恶劣天气；夏季炎热多雨、冬季寒冷
2.答案：B 解析：山村静谧且秋景优美，契合喜爱自然、追求安静的需求；市中心、商场喧闹嘈杂
3.答案：B 解析：雪地气温极低，首要准备厚外套保暖；冰淇淋、短袖不符合寒冷场景
4.答案：B 解析：不同季节风景、乐趣各异，符合四季旅行特点；A表述绝对、C违背出行常识
5.答案：C 解析：夏季炎热易脱水，多喝水、防暑是合理建议；厚衣服、长时间暴晒均错误
六、根据上下文逻辑和四季常识，补全短文，每空一词。
1.答案：Spring 解析：季节顺序为冬去春来，符合上下文逻辑
2.答案：Summer 解析：对应后文炎热、海边游泳的特点，锁定夏季
3.答案：weather 解析：表示“天气变凉爽”，贴合秋季气候特征
4.答案：snows 解析：冬季常下雪，it作主语，动词用第三人称单数snows
5.答案：planning 解析：固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，用动名词形式
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