资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
八年级
人教2026春
下
复习题纲答案
二、词性转换
1.communication(名词)交流 --(动词)_____________(交流)
2.cultural(形容词)文化的--(名词)_____________(文化)
3.different(形容词)不同的 --(名词)_____________(不同点)
4.embarrassed(形容词)感到尴尬的(修饰人)- -(形容词)_____________(使人尴尬的)(修饰物)
5.surprised(形容词)感到惊奇的(修饰人)--(形容词)_____________(令人惊奇的)(修饰物)
6.confused(形容词)感到困惑的(修饰人)--(动词)_____________(困惑)--(名词)_____________(困惑)
communicate
culture
difference
embarrassing
surprising
confuse
confusion
7.formal(形容词)正式的--(形容词)_____________(非正式的)
8.rudeness(名词)粗鲁 --(形容词)--_____________(粗鲁的)
9.common(形容词)常见的--(形容词)_____________(不常见的)
10.Indian(形容词)印度的--(名词)_____________(印度)
11.knife(名词)刀--(复数形式)_____________
12.exciting(形容词)令人兴奋的(修饰物)--(形容词)_____________(感到兴奋的)(修饰人)
13.worry(动词)担心--(形容词)_____________(担忧的)
14.important(形容词)重要的--(副词)_____________(重要地)
15.serve(动词)服务--(形容词)_____________(分菜用的)
informal
rude
uncommon
India
knives
excited
worried
importantly
serving
16.advise(动词)建议--(名词)_____________(建议)
17.patience(名词)耐心--(形容词)_____________(耐心的)--(形容词)_____________(不耐烦的)
18.invitation(名词)邀请--(动词)_____________(邀请)
19.arrive(动词)到达--(形容词)_____________(到达的)
20.alone(副词)独自地--(形容词)_____________(独自的)
21.impolite(形容词)不礼貌的--(形容词)_____________(礼貌的)
22.person(名词)人--(形容词)_____________(私人的)
23.marry(动词)结婚--(形容词)_____________(已婚的)
24.begin(动词)开始--(名词)_____________(开端)
advice
patient
impatient
invite
arrival
lonely
polite
personal
married
beginning
25.friend(名词)朋友--(形容词)_____________(友好的)
26.health(名词)健康--(形容词)_____________(健康的)
27.proper(形容词)恰当的--(形容词)_____________(不恰当的)--(副词)_____________(恰当地)
28.happy(形容词)快乐的--(形容词)_____________(不快乐的)
29.first(序数词)第一--(副词)_____________(首先)
30.second(序数词)第二-(副词)_____________(其次)
31.third(序数词)第三--(副词)_____________(第三)
32.last(形容词)最后的--(副词)_____________(最后)
33.correct(形容词)正确的--(副词)_____________(正确地)
friendly
healthy
improper
properly
unhappy
firstly
secondly
thirdly
lastly
correctly
34.greet(动词)问候--(名词)_____________(问候)
35.impress(动词)留下印象--(名词)_____________(印象)
greeting
impression
三、重点短语
1.跨文化交流___________________
2.与某人交流___________________
3.中国文化元素___________________
4.握手___________________
5.碰拳___________________
6.碰鼻子___________________
7.亲吻脸颊___________________
8.足够正式___________________
9.看望朋友___________________
crossing cultural
communicate with sb.
Chinese cultural customs
shake hands
bump fists
rub noses
kiss cheeks
formal enough
visit friends
10.提供某人某物___________________
11.右手/左手___________________
12.一...就...___________________
13.在特殊时候___________________
14.根本不...___________________
15.期待做某事___________________
16.在...前面(外部)___________________
17.如此...以至于...___________________
18.餐桌礼仪___________________
19.记得做某事___________________
offer sb.sth./ offer sth.to sb.
right hand/ left hand
as soon as...
at special times
not.. at all
expect sb. to do sth.
in front of
so...that...
table manners
remember to do sth.
20.知道了很有用___________________
21.使用刀叉___________________
22.其他人___________________
23.最重要的是___________________
24.好好享受___________________
25.长辈___________________
26.坐直___________________
27.使...远离___________________
28.公筷___________________
29.给某人关于...的建议___________________
Good to know!
use a knife and fork
everyone else
most importantly
enjoy yourself
older people
sit up straight
keep... off...
serving chopsticks
give sb. some advice on...
30.脱掉___________________
31.按时___________________
32.把...插到...里___________________
33.一碗米饭_____________________
34.避免做某事___________________
35.邀请某人做某事___________________
36.不同于..._______________
37.下飞机___________________
38.即使___________________
39.大量空间___________________
take off
on time
stick...into...
a bowl of rice
avoid doing sth.
invite sb. to do sth.
be different from...
get off the plane
even though
plenty of space
40.私人空间___________________
41.站得近___________________
42.习惯于...___________________
43.文化差异___________________
44.表达对...的尊重___________________
45.到达时间___________________
46.文化冲击___________________
47.如何着装___________________
48.需要避开的话题___________________
49.告辞/说再见___________________
personal space
stand close to ...
be used to do sth.
cultural differences
show respect to...
arrival time
culture shock
how to dress
topics to avoid
say goodbye
50.收到某人来信___________________
51.相当不错___________________
52.交一些朋友___________________
53.更了解这的习俗___________________
54.一些尴尬的经历___________________
55.提前到达...___________________
56.晚几分钟___________________
57.准备一切___________________
58.参加朋友的派对___________________
59.穿一件简单的衬衫___________________
hear from
pretty good
make some friends
learn more about the customs
some embarrassing experiences
arrive early to...
a few minutes late
get everything ready
attend my friend's party
wear a simple blouse
60.私人问题___________________
61.非常了解对方___________________
62.挣钱___________________
63.最后但同样重要的是___________________
64.确保___________________
65.建立更亲密的关系___________________
66.帮助很大___________________
67.在...开端___________________
68.犯错误___________________
69.和某人相处得好___________________
personal questions
know the person quite well
make money
last but not least
make sure
develop closer relationships
go a long way
at the beginning of
make mistakes
get along with sb.
70.随身携带...___________________
71.问候他人___________________
72.指着别人___________________
73.音乐厅___________________
74.对某人解释...___________________
75.用筷子吃___________________
76.不断尝试___________________
77.大量的___________________
78.收发邮件___________________
79.正文___________________
take... with sb.
greet others
point at people
concert hall
explain ...to sb.
eat with chopsticks
keep trying
plenty of
receive/ send the email
main text
80.做某事很兴奋___________________
81.着陆___________________
82.四十多岁___________________
83.傻的事___________________
84.第一印象___________________
85.盼望做某事___________________
86.送礼物___________________
87.聊天话题___________________
88.全世界___________________
89.迫不及待做某事___________________
be excited to do sth.
land on/ in
in one's forties
something silly
first impression
look forward to doing sth.
give gifts
conversation topics
all over the world
can't wait to do sth.
90.赵家___________________
91.做某事的方法___________________
92.互相___________________
the Zhaos
the way to do sth./ the way of doing sth.
one another
四、重点句型
1.我们如何来自不同文化的交流
__________________________________
2.我们的文化有多大差异
__________________________________
3.印度人用右手吃饭.他们很少用刀叉。
__________________________________
4.在印度，牛对很多人来说意义非凡。
__________________________________
How do we communicate with people from different cultures
How different are our cultures
People in India use their right hand to eat. They seldom eat with a knife and fork.
In India, cows are very special to many people.
5.可是英式餐桌礼仪太让人困惑了，我有点担心。
__________________________________
6.有什么问题尽管问我!
__________________________________
7.带个小礼物就好，但除非主人主动让你带，否则别带食物。
__________________________________
8.你能告诉我正确使用刀叉的方法吗
__________________________________
9.就用右手拿刀，左手拿叉就行。
__________________________________
But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried.
Ask me anything!
Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to.
Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too
Just hole the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left.
10.如果你不确定，看看其他人怎么做就好。
__________________________________
11.用公筷和公勺从公用菜盘中取食。
__________________________________
12.人们不会互相亲吻脸颊。
__________________________________
13.你应该耐心一点，不要指望人们准时。
__________________________________
14.把筷子直插在米饭里是不礼貌的。
__________________________________
If you get confused, watch what everyone else does.
Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from dishes.
People don't kiss one another.on the cheek.
You should be patient and not expect people to be on time.
Sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is very rude.
15.如果你不太了解对方，不要直呼其名。
__________________________________
16.如果对方邀帮你这么做，你可以这么做。
__________________________________
17.在德国，人们通常需要更多的私人空间，除非我们很了解对方，否则不会和别人站得太近。
__________________________________
18.收到你的来信真是太好了。
__________________________________
Don't use someone's first name if you don't know him or her well.
You can use it if the person invites you to do so.
In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don't stand close to someone unless we know them very well.
It's so great to hear from you.
19.上个月我在一个派对上有过一些尴尬的经历后，他们帮我更多地了解这里的风俗。
__________________________________
20.准时到或者晚几分钟都是正常的，但提前到可能会带来一些麻烦。
__________________________________
21.在那次聚会上，看到每个人都穿得那么得体，真是令人惊讶。
__________________________________
22.第四，除非你非常了解对方，否则最好不要问私人问题。
__________________________________
They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at ta party last month.
It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems.
At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed.
Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well.
23.但如果你用法语交流，就能和他们建立更亲密的关系。
__________________________________
24.你一到这里就会明白我的意思了。
__________________________________
25.我太兴奋了，我迫不及待地要祝贺他们。
__________________________________
26.最后，要正确握筷子。
__________________________________
27.关键是要不断尝试。
__________________________________
But you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French.
You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
I'm so excited, and I can't to congratulate them.
Lastly, hold your chopsticks correctly.
The key thing is to keeping trying.
28.能见到你我太兴奋了。
__________________________________
29.我一到上海就会去赵家。
__________________________________
30.赵先生和太太都四十多岁了，他们有一个儿子，比我小。
__________________________________
31.第一印象非常重要，我不想说错话或做错事!
__________________________________
32.我期待很快收到你的来信!
__________________________________
I'm so excited to see you.
I'll meet the Zhaos as soon as I land in Shanghai.
Mr. And Mrs. Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me.
First impression are so important that I don't want to say or do anything wrong!
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon!
33.在中国，嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。
__________________________________
34.入乡随俗。
__________________________________
In China, it's not polite to talk with your mouth full.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
Thanks!
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一、单词默写
词性 汉语 汉译英 英语 英译汉
动词 与(某人)握手/摇动 shake
动词/名词 鞠躬 bow
动词/名词 鞠躬/碰撞/肿块 bump
名词 拳头 fist
动词 摩擦/揉 rub
动词/名词 亲吻/吻 kiss
名词 脸颊 cheek
动词/名词 拥抱 hug
形容词 尴尬的 embarrassed
形容词 困惑的 confused
形容词 正式的 formal
名词 咖喱菜 curry
形容词 粗鲁的 rude
形容词 罕见的/不寻常的 uncommon
名词 手掌 palm
有礼了 namaste
名词 叉子 fork
形容词/名词 印度的/印度人 Indian
名词 方式/礼仪 manner
如此...以至于 so...that
形容词 令人困惑的 confusing
连词 除非/如果不 unless
形容词 恰当的/正确的 proper
坐直 sit up
使不碰到/使避开 keep... off
名词 手肘 elbow
形容词/名词 分菜用的/一份食物 serving
名词 筷子 chopstick
公筷 serving chopsticks
形容词 使人难堪的 embarrassing
习惯于 be/ get used to
形容词 与文化有关的/文化的 cultural
得到...消息 hear from
名词 习俗 custom
名词 场合/重大活动 occasion
副词 漂亮地/令人愉快地 nicely
名词 (女式) 衬衫/短上衣 blouse
形容词 私人的 private
连词 是否 whether
形容词 已婚的/婚姻的 married
谢谢 merci
帮助很大 go along way
再见 au revoir
形容词 不安全的/危险的 unsafe
形容词 不合适的 improper
形容词 非正式的 informal
名词 牛仔裤 jeans
动词 结婚/嫁/娶 marry
动词 祝贺 congratulate
形容词/名词 亚洲的/亚洲人 Asian
名词 传统 tradition
副词 第一/首先 firstly
副词 第二/其次 secondly
副词 第三 thirdly
副词 正确地/得体地 correctly
动词 收到 receive
名词 结束写信 sign - off
形容词 主要的 main
四十多岁 in one's forties
形容词 错误的/不真实的 false
名词 印象 impression
名词/动词 欢呼/庆祝 cheer
再见/干杯 cheers
二、词性转换
1.communication(名词)交流 --(动词)_____________(交流)
2.cultural(形容词)文化的--(名词)_____________(文化)
3.different(形容词)不同的 --(名词)_____________(不同点)
4.embarrassed(形容词)感到尴尬的(修饰人)- -(形容词)_____________(使人尴尬的)(修饰物)
5.surprised(形容词)感到惊奇的(修饰人)--(形容词)_____________(令人惊奇的)(修饰物)
6.confused(形容词)感到困惑的(修饰人)--(动词)_____________(困惑)--(名词)_____________(困惑)
7.formal(形容词)正式的--(形容词)_____________(非正式的)
8.rudeness(名词)粗鲁 --(形容词)--_____________(粗鲁的)
9.common(形容词)常见的--(形容词)_____________(不常见的)
10.Indian(形容词)印度的--(名词)_____________(印度)
11.knife(名词)刀--(复数形式)_____________
12.exciting(形容词)令人兴奋的(修饰物)--(形容词)_____________(感到兴奋的)(修饰人)
13.worry(动词)担心--(形容词)_____________(担忧的)
14.important(形容词)重要的--(副词)_____________(重要地)
15.serve(动词)服务--(形容词)_____________(分菜用的)
16.advise(动词)建议--(名词)_____________(建议)
17.patience(名词)耐心--(形容词)_____________(耐心的)--(形容词)_____________(不耐烦的)
18.invitation(名词)邀请--(动词)_____________(邀请)
19.arrive(动词)到达--(形容词)_____________(到达的)
20.alone(副词)独自地--(形容词)_____________(独自的)
21.impolite(形容词)不礼貌的--(形容词)_____________(礼貌的)
22.person(名词)人--(形容词)_____________(私人的)
23.marry(动词)结婚--(形容词)_____________(已婚的)
24.begin(动词)开始--(名词)_____________(开端)
25.friend(名词)朋友--(形容词)_____________(友好的)
26.health(名词)健康--(形容词)_____________(健康的)
27.proper(形容词)恰当的--(形容词)_____________(不恰当的)--(副词)_____________(恰当地)
28.happy(形容词)快乐的--(形容词)_____________(不快乐的)
29.first(序数词)第一--(副词)_____________(首先)
30.second(序数词)第二-(副词)_____________(其次)
31.third(序数词)第三--(副词)_____________(第三)
32.last(形容词)最后的--(副词)_____________(最后)
33.correct(形容词)正确的--(副词)_____________(正确地)
34.greet(动词)问候--(名词)_____________(问候)
35.impress(动词)留下印象--(名词)_____________(印象)
三、重点短语
1.跨文化交流___________________
2.与某人交流___________________
3.中国文化元素___________________
4.握手___________________
5.碰拳___________________
6.碰鼻子___________________
7.亲吻脸颊___________________
8.足够正式___________________
9.看望朋友___________________
10.提供某人某物___________________
11.右手/左手___________________
12.一...就...___________________
13.在特殊时候___________________
14.根本不...___________________
15.期待做某事___________________
16.在...前面(外部)___________________
17.如此...以至于...___________________
18.餐桌礼仪___________________
19.记得做某事___________________
20.知道了很有用___________________
21.使用刀叉___________________
22.其他人___________________
23.最重要的是___________________
24.好好享受___________________
25.长辈___________________
26.坐直___________________
27.使...远离___________________
28.公筷___________________
29.给某人关于...的建议___________________
30.脱掉___________________
31.按时___________________
32.把...插到...里___________________
33.一碗米饭_____________________
34.避免做某事___________________
35.邀请某人做某事___________________
36.不同于..._______________
37.下飞机___________________
38.即使___________________
39.大量空间___________________
40.私人空间___________________
41.站得近___________________
42.习惯于...___________________
43.文化差异___________________
44.表达对...的尊重___________________
45.到达时间___________________
46.文化冲击___________________
47.如何着装___________________
48.需要避开的话题___________________
49.告辞/说再见___________________
50.收到某人来信___________________
51.相当不错___________________
52.交一些朋友___________________
53.更了解这的习俗___________________
54.一些尴尬的经历___________________
55.提前到达...___________________
56.晚几分钟___________________
57.准备一切___________________
58.参加朋友的派对___________________
59.穿一件简单的衬衫___________________
60.私人问题___________________
61.非常了解对方___________________
62.挣钱___________________
63.最后但同样重要的是___________________
64.确保___________________
65.建立更亲密的关系___________________
66.帮助很大___________________
67.在...开端___________________
68.犯错误___________________
69.和某人相处得好___________________
70.随身携带...___________________
71.问候他人___________________
72.指着别人___________________
73.音乐厅___________________
74.对某人解释...___________________
75.用筷子吃___________________
76.不断尝试___________________
77.大量的___________________
78.收发邮件___________________
79.正文___________________
80.做某事很兴奋___________________
81.着陆___________________
82.四十多岁___________________
83.傻的事___________________
84.第一印象___________________
85.盼望做某事___________________
86.送礼物___________________
87.聊天话题___________________
88.全世界___________________
89.迫不及待做某事___________________
90.赵家___________________
91.做某事的方法___________________
92.互相___________________
四、重点句型
1.我们如何来自不同文化的交流
__________________________________
2.我们的文化有多大差异
__________________________________
3.印度人用右手吃饭.他们很少用刀叉。
__________________________________
4.在印度，牛对很多人来说意义非凡。
__________________________________
5.可是英式餐桌礼仪太让人困惑了，我有点担心。
__________________________________
6.有什么问题尽管问我!
__________________________________
7.带个小礼物就好，但除非主人主动让你带，否则别带食物。
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8.你能告诉我正确使用刀叉的方法吗
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9.就用右手拿刀，左手拿叉就行。
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10.如果你不确定，看看其他人怎么做就好。
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11.用公筷和公勺从公用菜盘中取食。
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12.人们不会互相亲吻脸颊。
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13.你应该耐心一点，不要指望人们准时。
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14.把筷子直插在米饭里是不礼貌的。
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15.如果你不太了解对方，不要直呼其名。
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16.如果对方邀帮你这么做，你可以这么做。
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17.在德国，人们通常需要更多的私人空间，除非我们很了解对方，否则不会和别人站得太近。
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18.收到你的来信真是太好了。
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19.上个月我在一个派对上有过一些尴尬的经历后，他们帮我更多地了解这里的风俗。
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20.准时到或者晚几分钟都是正常的，但提前到可能会带来一些麻烦。
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21.在那次聚会上，看到每个人都穿得那么得体，真是令人惊讶。
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22.第四，除非你非常了解对方，否则最好不要问私人问题。
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23.但如果你用法语交流，就能和他们建立更亲密的关系。
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24.你一到这里就会明白我的意思了。
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25.我太兴奋了，我迫不及待地要祝贺他们。
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26.最后，要正确握筷子。
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27.关键是要不断尝试。
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28.能见到你我太兴奋了。
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29.我一到上海就会去赵家。
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30.赵先生和太太都四十多岁了，他们有一个儿子，比我小。
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31.第一印象非常重要，我不想说错话或做错事!
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32.我期待很快收到你的来信!
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33.在中国，嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。
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34.入乡随俗。
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