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2026年初中毕业生学业水平质量监测
英 语
本试卷共12页，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. When did the meeting begin
A. B. C.
2. When will the school sports meet be held
A. B. C.
3. How will the weather be on the day of the school sports meet
A. B. C.
4. What competition does Jack want to join in
A. B. C.
5. What is the prize for the first place winner
A. B. C.
B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How does Tom usually go to school
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How does the boy feel now
A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How much will two blue T-shirts cost
A. 80 yuan. B. 128 yuan. C. 140 yuan.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. When will the school library close today
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Why did David call Sally yesterday
A. For a rock concert.
B. For a cartoon show.
C. For a basketball game.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What kind of room does Mary want to book
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A family room.
12. How much will Mary pay
A. 300 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 400 yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. Where are the speakers now
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket.
14. How long has the woman had a headache
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
15. How often does the man advise the woman to take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
C．听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
16. What made the boy decide to change
A. His serious illness.
B. The doctor’s advice.
C. Difficulty in running.
17. How heavy is the boy now
A. 140 pounds. B. 160 pounds. C. 200 pounds.
18. What did the boy do to lose weight
A. He only ate vegetables.
B. He took some medicine.
C. He changed his bad habits.
19. What does the boy suggest eating
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Meat.
20. What does the boy think is the most important
A. Doing light exercise every day.
B. Stopping drinking something with sugar.
C. Be patient and keep doing all these things.
D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇关于校园消防演练的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Fire Practice When it will be held: this 21. _________ afternoon How long it will take: about 22. _________ minutes Rules to remember: leave the classroom through the 23. _________ door walk across the parking lot and then stand together on the square by the 24. _________ don’t talk, 25. _________ or run during the fire practice
E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. And you What special memories do you have B. Other subjects are very easy. C. Miss Wang took you to the hospital. D. Do you have any special memories E. She is a caring teacher and a kind friend. F. I had lots of difficulties in learning physics in Grade 8.
A: How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school soon.
B: Yeah. We have had three unforgettable years here. 26. _________
A: Yes, I have. I remember hurting my leg while playing basketball in Grade 7.
B: I remember that! 27. _________
A: Yes. 28. _________ I will miss her most after graduation.
B: Me, too. She always encouraged me so that I could do better in English.
A: That’s true. She is really a good teacher. 29. _________
B: Hmm... 30. ________ Mr. Tang was really kind to me and helped me a lot.
A: We should be thankful to the teachers.
B: I can’t agree more.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
For thousands of years, bamboo inspired artists to create works of art. In the hands of artisans (手艺人), bamboo can be made into 31 objects.
Wuyi Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site, is located on the border of Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces. Because of the warm and wet climate, the bamboo grows 32 there. Apart from Wuyi Mountain’s tea, the place is also known for 33 bamboo weaving (编织) tradition. Artisans can make baskets，umbrellas， 34 almost anything out of bamboo. Carrying a history of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art 35 as a national cultural heritage in 2008.
Xie Hongxing, 40, as an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art, has been weaving bamboo for over 20 years. Since 2022, he 36 famous for a mini Tiangong space station made of bamboo. Xie surprised watchers online by using 37 knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took forty-six 38 to finish his mini space station. He used more than a dozen species of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station. It took him seven hours 39 how to weave a small national flag of China.
He hopes that more young people can fall 40 love with the art and discover the beauty of traditional culture.
31. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty
32. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly
33. A. it B. its C. it’s
34. A. and B. but C. or
35. A. lists B. listed C. was listed
36. A. become B. becomes C. has become
37. A. / B. a C. an
38. A. day B. days C. days’
39. A. learn B. learning C. to learn
40. A. in B. on C. of
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入学考试) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 41 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 42 . The young man told his father his 43 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 44 to face difficulties in life bravely.
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now — a 45 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 46 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He 47 reply the text message after thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.
The young man was moved and showed 48 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 49 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 50 can make a great difference to their lives. Let’s start now!
41. A. leaving B. missing C. protecting D. changing
42. A. alive B. dead C. awake D. asleep
43. A. habits B. hobbies C. success D. sadness
44. A. made B. warned C. encouraged D. allowed
45. A. humorous B. shy C. kind D. strict
46. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily D. happily
47. A. talked to B. decided to C. led to D. listened to
48. A. pity B. love C. skills D. thanks
49. A. moved B. cheated C. hurt D. beaten
50. A. trouble B. part C. help D. place
四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Volunteer Wanted Join Us! Become a Volunteer for the 20th Asian Games! The 20th Asian Games are coming soon! Your energy and love are needed to make the national sports event a success. This is your chance to be part of this historic event and gain an unforgettable experience! Volunteer Positions Available: Spectator Service: Welcome and guide visitors, and provide information. Language Support: Help foreign guests with translation. Event Support: Assist staff at competition venues (场所). Media Assistance: Help journalists and reporters. Ceremony Helper: Support the opening and closing ceremonies. What We Look For: Must be at least 18 years old. Warm-hearted, responsible, and a good team player. Able to work for at least 10 days during the Games. Basic English communication skills. What We Offer: Official volunteer certificate (证书) and a souvenir (纪念品). Free volunteer training and a uniform. Meals and local transport support during your service. A great chance to meet new friends and learn new skills. How to Apply: Fill in a form on official website: https://volunteer-aichi-. Application Deadline: June 20, 2026 Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity to serve and shine! Your contribution will make the Games more wonderful! The 20th Asian Games Organizing Committee (委员会)Volunteer Department
51. Who is the most likely to get the “Language Support” job
A. A friendly person who likes to talk.
B. A person who is good at writing news.
C. A strong person who can help carry things.
D. A person who can speak a foreign language.
52. What is required to apply for a volunteer position
A. Being helpful enough. B. Speaking English very well.
C. Having first aid skills. D. Having volunteer experiences.
53. What will every volunteer get for free
A. B. C. D.
54. How can people apply to be volunteers
A. Visit the committee office.
B. Send an email to the committee.
C. Call the Volunteer Department.
D. Fill in a form on the official website.
55. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To sell tickets for the Asian Games.
B. To introduce the history of the Games.
C. To invite people to work as volunteers.
D. To report the news about a sports meeting.
B
In recent years, many cities across China have started using smart waste bins to make garbage collection easier and more eco-friendly. Different from traditional bins, these smart ones are equipped with small sensors (传感器) inside — their main job is to track (追踪) how full the bins are in real time. When a bin is nearly 80% full, the sensor immediately sends a signal to the city’s central garbage collection center. The center then sends workers and trucks to collect garbage only from that specific bin, ________. This avoids the old problem of workers checking every bin one by one, which saves a lot of time and greatly reduces fuel use for garbage trucks.
A study carried out in Shanghai last year compared key data before and after the city introduced smart waste bins. It found two main positive changes. First, the monthly number of garbage collection trips was cut — cities used to send out garbage trucks for 90 trips each month, but now only 60 trips are needed. Second, smart bins have clear signs for different waste types, so more people sort their garbage correctly. The correct sorting rate was 35% before, but now it has reached 65%. These changes not only cut down on environmental pollution but also made the whole garbage management process much more efficient.
“Smart bins are small but powerful tech tools. They show how technology can help us build greener cities,” said a city management official. Now, these smart bins are being used by more cities to push for better environmental protection.
56. What is the function of the sensors in smart waste bins
A. To track whether the bins are full.
B. To teach people how to sort waste.
C. To make noise when the bin is full.
D. To clean the bins automatically when dirty.
57. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1
A. so they often forget to collect some full bins
B. and it makes garbage collection much quicker
C. and it makes the bins look messier than before
D. but it increases the cost of garbage management
58. Which correctly shows the changes in Shanghai’s garbage-related data after using smart waste bins
A. B.
C. D.
59. What does the underlined word “efficient” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Effective. B. Important. C. Difficult. D. Expensive.
60. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Sort Waste Correctly at Home
B. The History of Garbage Trucks in Shanghai
C. Smart Waste Bins: A Tool for Greener Cities
D. Why Traditional Bins Are Better than Smart Ones
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七款手机应用软件的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的软件，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
61. Jim, an office worker, likes camping. He needs an app telling him the direction while traveling outside. 62. Tom’s son has learned the guitar for 2 years. He wants an app to teach his son to play it at a low price. 63. Kate is an exchange student. She wants to know about this city where she lives. She would like to find something interesting to spend her free time. 64. Jenny’s English is quite poor and she failed English tests many times because it’s boring for her to learn English. 65. Tracy’s father wants to give up smoking. Tracy needs an app to help him, but she doesn’t want to spend money on it. A. QuitSmoke. This free app records how often you smoke a day and more advice is offered when you want to smoke very much. It gives you gifts as encouragement. B. Let’s Go. We can offer you a sea of information about anything interesting happening in the city. The best restaurant, the cheapest movie tickets, and the quietest park can be all found in our app. C. Pool Heater. It will communicate with your pool heater through Wi-Fi and allow you to set the temperature before you go swimming in the pool. D. Melody Master. We provide professional music teachers helping your kids to learn an instrument at home. It’s also cheaper to study with us. E. Traveling Friends. This app can help you make friends with people who like traveling. You can look for a traveling partner in our app to spend vacation. F. Eng-joy. There are a lot of English exercise in different levels in the app. You can choose one for your grade. If you finish a task, you will get a surprise. G. Map Teller. This app is designed for people who like traveling. We will help you to reach the destination. Also, you can know more information about the place you go.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
learn team difficult because success he hard but one under achieve up
Zhang Xue: From Poor Village to World Champion
Zhang Xue is an ordinary person who made his dream come true with strong love and hard work.
Born in a poor village in Hunan, his family couldn’t afford to keep him in school. He became a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) to support his family. Life was really 66. __________ for him. He did heavy and tiring work every day and his hands were always covered with oil, 67. __________ he never lost his love for motorcycles. He spent all his free time 68. __________ repair skills and practicing riding, never giving 69. __________ his dream of making great Chinese motorcycles.
Later, Zhang Xue tried 70. __________ best to join a racing team. He worked much 71. __________ than others. Though he failed many times and even got injured quite often, he always got back on his feet. He hoped to make world-class Chinese motorcycles and let the world know about Chinese racing. To 72. __________ this, he started his own company despite (尽管) little money, hard technical problems, and many people’s doubts. He worked day and night with his 73. __________. After years of hard work, his motorcycles won the 74. __________ place in the world’s top motorcycle race in March 2026. The national flag flew high on the world’s race track because of his efforts.
Zhang Xue’s story tells us: No matter how hard the road to 75. __________ is, we will make it if we hold on to our dreams and keep trying.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
The farming TV program Believe in the Land is quite popular, which has received over 30 thousand comments on Douban and has got 8.9 points out of 10. In the show, 10 young people got together as a team. They worked hard for 190 days to grow 25,000 kilograms of crops. This is China’s first farming-themed show. Before this, the British farming show Clarkson’s Farm was popular among Chinese audience. It made people laugh and showed the challenges of farming. Believe in the Land shares something similar by showing the farming experiences of 10 young people. Some other “slow TV programs” also show famous people living in the countryside. But Believe in the Land stands out because it shows not only the beauty of country life, but also the hard work behind it. The young people started by making their own tools and furniture. They lived in a small, old house near the fields, wore dirty clothes in the mud and worked from sunrise to sunset. “Although the young people didn’t do it perfectly, their experience of working in the muddy fields and unloading tons of fertilize (肥料) is touching,” wrote an Internet user on Douban. “Watching their hard work makes me understand the saying ‘you reap what you sow (一分耕耘，一分收获)’ more than ever,” another user wrote on Sina Weibo.
76. What is Believe in the Land
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77. How many people are there in the show
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Why does Believe in the Land stand out among slow TV programs
____________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Where did the young people live
____________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What saying do people understand better after watching the show
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
劳动教育不仅可以培养学生的生活技能、增长生活见识，还能让学生在劳动中体会到付出的价值和收获的喜悦。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英文短文，介绍你在生活中或课堂中的一次劳动实践。
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Labour plays an important role in our life. My parents always encourage me to put it into practice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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