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答案 + 详细解析
一、动词-ing 答案
1. shining
2. jogging
3. getting
4. dropping
5. writing
6. sitting
7. running
8. lying
9. snowing
10. raining
二、单选答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
解析：
1. Look! 提示现在进行时
3. jog → 双写g → jogging
6. lie → 现在分词 lying
10. wind 作主语，用is blowing
三、词形填空答案
1. are playing
2. is singing
3. is snowing
4. is cooking
5. aren’t watching
6. Is; running
7. is dropping
8. are having
9. is putting
10. are preparing
四、句型转换答案
1. isn’t reading
2. Are; playing; they are
3. What is; doing
4. How’s the weather
5. She is; her
五、完成句子答案
1. are running
2. is raining
3. are resting; at the moment
4. isn’t jogging
5. What are; doing
六、短文填空答案
1. is shining
2. are
3. are playing
4. are lying
5. is running
6. is watching
7. are swimming
8. are having人教版（2024）七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or shine
现在进行时核心语法总结 + 专项训练
现在进行时语法总结
一、现在进行时：是什么？
表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，或现阶段正在进行的动作。
中文常带：正在、在、正要。
二、基本结构（必须背熟）
肯定句：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing
否定句：主语 + am / is / are + not + 动词-ing
一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are + 主语 + 动词-ing
回答：- Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. - No, 主语 + am/is/are + not.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 动词-ing
三、动词-ing 变化规则（必考！）
1. 一般情况：直接 + ing work → working，play → playing
2. 以不发音 e 结尾：去 e + ing write → writing，come → coming
3. 重读闭音节（辅+元+辅）：双写尾字母 + ing run → running，swim → swimming
4. 特殊：lie → lying（躺）
四、现在进行时 6 大标志词（看到就用进行时）
1. now 现在
2. right now 立刻
3. at the moment 此刻
4. Look! 看！
5. Listen! 听！
五、现在进行时 3 种用法
用法1：此时此刻正在做
- Look! The sun is shining.
- Listen! She is singing.
用法2：现阶段一直在做（不一定此刻正做）
- I am reading this book these days.
用法3：表示近期计划、安排要发生（将来含义）
- We are going to Beijing tomorrow.
六、现在进行时 vs 一般现在时（考试必区分）
项目 现在进行时 一般现在时
时间 现在、此刻 经常、习惯
结构 am/is/are + doing do/does
关键词 now, look, listen always, usually, often, every day
例句 It is raining now. It rains a lot in summer.
人教版七年级下册Unit 6现在进行时专项练习题
一、写出下列动词的现在分词
1. shine → ________ 2. jog → ________ 3. get → ________
4. drop → ________ 5. write → ________ 6. sit → ________
7. run → ________ 8. lie → ________ 9. snow → ________
10. rain → ________
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Look! The sun ______ brightly.
A. shines B. is shining C. shine D. are shining
( ) 2. Listen! Someone ______ in the classroom.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing
( ) 3. My father ______ in the park now.
A. jog B. jogs C. is jogging D. are jogging
( ) 4. It ______ heavily outside. We can’t go out.
A. rain B. is raining C. rains D. raining
( ) 5. They ______ a snowman at the moment.
A. make B. are making C. makes D. is making
( ) 6. —Where is Tom
—He ______ on the beach.
A. lie B. lies C. is lying D. are lying
( ) 7. Don’t make a noise. The baby ______.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. are sleeping
( ) 8. I ______ TV now.
A. am watch B. am watching C. watch D. watches
( ) 9. She ______ to music right now.
A. listen B. listens C. is listening D. are listening
( ) 10. The wind ______ strongly today.
A. blow B. blows C. is blowing D. are blowing
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Look! The boys ____________ (play) football.
2. Listen! The girl ____________ (sing) in the room.
3. It ____________ (snow) now. Let’s make a snowman.
4. My mother ____________ (cook) dinner at the moment.
5. They ____________ (not watch) TV now.
6. ____________ your father ____________ (run) now
7. The water ____________ (drop) from the tree.
8. We ____________ (have) a good time now.
9. She ____________ (put) on her coat. It’s cold.
10. The students ____________ (prepare) for the exam these days.
四、句型转换（每空一词）
1. He is reading a book.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ a book.
2. They are playing beach volleyball.（一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—________ they ________ beach volleyball
—Yes, ________ ________.
3. She is writing a letter.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ she ________
4. It is sunny today..（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ today
5. I am doing my homework.（用she替换I）
________ ________ doing ________ homework.
五、完成句子（根据汉语意思）
1. 看！孩子们正在公园里追逐。
Look! The children ________ ________ in the park.
2. 听！外面正在下大雨。
Listen! It ________ ________ heavily outside.
3. 他们此刻正在休息区休息。
They ________ ________ in the resting area ________ ________.
4. 我爸爸现在没有在慢跑。
My father ________ ________ now.
5. 你现在正在干什么？
________ ________ you ________ now
六、短文填空。
It’s Sunday today. The weather is nice. The sun 1.________ (shine) brightly.
Look! Many people 2.________ (be) on the beach. Some boys 3.________ (play) beach volleyball. Some girls 4.________ (lie) on the beach. A little boy 5.________ (run) after his dog. His mother 6.________ (watch) him happily. Some people 7.________ (swim) in the sea.
They 8.________ (have) a great time.

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