辽宁省丹东市宽甸县第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(PDF版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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辽宁省丹东市宽甸县第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(PDF版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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座位号
班级
2025-2026 学年度下学期期中学业质量监测 66._____________67. ____________68. _____________ 69. _____________70.
八年级英语试卷答题卡 _____________
姓名 (时间: 110 分钟 满分: 120 分) VI.阅读与表达(71-73 每小题 2 分,74 小题 4 分, 共 10 分)
I. 听力(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
71.____________________________________________________________________________
题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ____72.________________________________________________________________________

________

73.____________________________________________________________________________

II. 单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) ____
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 74.____________________________________________________________________________
答案 ____
_______________________________________________________________________________
III. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分) _______________________________________________________________________________
________
题 3 3 3 34 3 3 3 38 3 4 4 42 4 4 4 46 4 4 4 50
号 1 2 3 5 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 _______________________________________________________________________________
答 ____ VII.书面表达(20 分)

My Favorite Hobby
IV. 完形填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案
V. 语篇填空((每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
61_____________62 _____________63 _____________ 64. _____________65.
_____________
1
座位号
22025-2026 学年度下学期期中质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
I. 听力(每小题 1分,共 20分)
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BABCC
11-15 BCABB 16-20 BAACC
II. 单项选择(每小题 1分,共 10分)
21-25 BBBCB
26-30 BCBBA
III. 阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 40分)
31-35 BACAD 36-40 ADCBD
41-45 BADBB 46-50 DDAEB
IV. 完形填空 (每小题 1分,共 10分)
51-55 ADBAC
56-60 BCBBB
V. 语篇填空((每小题 1分,共 10分)
1.differently 2.an 3.to write 4.to 5.following
6.writers 7.Though8.brought 9.exciting10.their
VI.阅读与表达(71-73每小题 2分,74小题 4分, 共 10分)
71.A sore throat.
72.For seven days.\For a week.
73.The juice of lemons.
74.Yes,I do.\No, I don’t.(略)
VII.书面表达(20分)
My favourite hobby is reading. Reading books became my hobby
when I was 10 years old. Both my parents think it is a good hobby.
To develop this hobby, I often go to the library. There are all kinds
of books there. I can choose the ones I like.I often spend two hours
reading books in the library at weekends. And I’m interested in novels as
well as history books.
Besides, I often take part in reading competitions. Reading brings
me a lot. First, some interesting stories can bring me pleasure. Second,
reading is a good way to improve my writing skills. I will be able to write
better.座位号
班级
第一初中教育集团 2025-2026 学年度下学期 听下面一段对话, 回答 13 至 15 小题。( )13. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about
期中学业质量监测八年级英语试卷 A.The Amazon River. B.The Nile River. C.The Yangtze River.
姓名 ( )14. How long is the river
(时间:110 分钟 满分 120 分) A.About 6,300 kilometres.B.About 6,440 kilometres.
I. 听力部分 (每小题 1 分,共 20) C.About 6,671 kilometres.
一.听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读一遍。 ( )15. What will the students learn in the next geography class
( )1. A.Running. B.I’ll go swimming.C.He doesn’t like running. A.Amazing rainforests. B.Famous deserts. C.More big rivers.
( )2.A.Yes, she is. 四.听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。
B.I’m happy to hear that. ( )16.Who is Alice
C.She should go to see a doctor. A.Anna’s mother. B. Anna’s aunt. C.Anna’s sister.
( )3.A.He has a good stomach. ( )17. What time does Alice usually finish her work
B.He has a football. A.At 5:30p.m. B.At 6:00p.m C.At 6:30 p.m.
C.He has a sore back. ( )18.How often does Alice work at night?
( )4.A.For three days. B.Three days ago. C.In three days. A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
( )5.A.Good idea. B.Well done. C.You’re right. ( )19.What was the matter with Anna last Friday
二.听短对话,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍。 A.She had a cold. B.She had a toothache. C. She had a stomachache.
( )6.What is the elephant’s weight ( )20.What did Alice ask Anna to do
A.About 4,000 kilos. B.About 5,000 kilos. C.About 6,000 kilos. A.Have a good rest. B.Drink some hot water. C.Take some
( )7. Where are the speakers medicine.
A.In the nature park. B.In the zoo. C.By the sea. II.单选题 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
( )8. Who lost the job ( )21.— Who teaches ________ volleyball
A.John. B.John’s father. C.The woman’s father. — Nobody, they learn it by ________.
( )9. How does Dora feel about the exams A.them; themself B.them; themselves
A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Nervous. C.themselves ;them D. themselves; themselves
( )10.How often should Mike take the medicine ( )22.We should avoid________when we go upstairs or downstairs.
A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. A.push B.pushing C. to push D.pushed
三.听长对话,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍 ( )23.I am________the dark, so I usually sleep with my light on.
听下面一段对话, 回答 11 至 12 小题。 A.tired of B. scared of C. interested in D.careful with
( )11. What’s the matter with Lily ( )24. ________ you stick to doing something, one day you will make
A.She had no friends it.
B.She fought with Tina. A. Although B.Until C. As long as D. So that
C.She failed the exam. ( )25. Too much junk food can ________ your health.
( )12. Why did Lily say no to Tina A.help B.harm C.improve D.protect
A.Tina said bad words. ( )26.The old woman lost her son in the storm and she had to live
B.Tina cheated in the exam. ________.We hope she won’t feel ________with the help of
C.Tina wanted to copy her homework. kind people.
1
A.alone,alone B.alone,lonely C.lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely Dr Know
( )27.My parents are strict ________me ________my study.
A.in;with B.in;in C.with;in D.with;with
( )28.Some people are ________ to flowers and need immediate
medical attention if they touch flowers. ( ) 31. What’s Sad and Fourteen’s problem
A.determined B. allergic C. painful D. harmful A.He can’ t get on well with his parents.
( )29.The project received ________ letters ,but only________ letters B.He gets pimples and it causes many problems.
have been replied. C.He has problems in learning English
A.thousand of; three thousands B.thousands of; three thousand D.He is not good at doing sport.
C.thousands of;three thousands D.thousand of;three thousand ( )32.How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the
( )30.He often tells jokes to make us ________. classroom
A.laugh B. laughing C.to laughing D. to laugh A.Upset. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Relaxed.
III.阅读理解(40 分) ( ) 33. In Dr Know’s opinion, what does “ getting pimples ” mean
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A,B,C, D四个选项中选 A.It means that he is unhealthy
出最佳项。 (每小题 2分,满分 32分) B. It means that he is weak in study
A C. It means that he has grown up.
Dear Dr. Know, D. It means that he can’t sleep well.
I’m so worried these days because I get pimples(青春痘). It causes ( ) 34.Where can you probably read the information above
many problems. I feel blue when I enter the classroom because all my A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice.
classmates look at me in surprise. C. In a tour guide book. D. In a novel
Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with B
anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one Do you know mountains that look like huge stone pillars(石柱)?
to leave. And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night. What Many people feel surprised when they first see the special mountains in
should I do Zhangjiajie. How did these mountains form Let’s travel through time to
Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon discover their story.
as possible. Long ago, Zhangjiajie was under water. Rivers brought sand to the
Sad and Fourteen seabed. Year after year, new sand fell on the old sand. The sand layers(层)
Dear Sad and Fourteen, grew thicker(厚的)and thicker like a giant cake baking in the oven, with
I’m so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I’m also each new layer pressing the old ones tighter. The heavy new sand pushed
sorry that I can’t stand beside you to share your stress. At first,you should the old sand together. After millions of years, the sand became hard
know that getting pimples is quite normal at your age. Congratulations! It rock.The hard rock was sandstone.
means that you have grown up. Second, you don’t need to care too much. Then, something amazing happened. The seabed slowly ascended and
You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will became dry land.The sandstone started breaking into big pieces.
understand you.Third, if you pay more attention to other things, like Now came nature’s artists — wind and water. Strong winds blew
studying or outdoor activities may be you will find more fun. What’s against the sandstone, while rainwater made small holes(洞) in the stones.
more, you can ask the doctor for some medicine. I really hope things will Like a knife cutting cakes, rivers flowed(流淌) through these holes and
work out and everything will be better for you soon. made them deeper. These two natural artists slowly changed the sandstone
Yours sincerely, into beautiful stone pillars.
2
But this story isn’t over. Even now, wind and rain keep making the to drive them away.For example,breathe deeply just like smelling a flower,
stone pillars smaller. Every year, these pillars lose a tiny bit of their height, and then blowing up a balloon.Keep doing it and you can calm down.Doing
like candles melting slowly. And then new cracks(裂缝)appear. Scientists some exercise,such as jumping and running,can help you relax.Or hug
say that after millions more years, these stone pillars will completely your parents,pets or your dolls.They can make you feel safe and relaxed.
disappear. So we’re ▲ to see this natural wonder before it’s all gone. ( ) 39.Which of the following feelings is thought to be“emo”
( ) 35. What was Zhangjiajie like long ago A.Calmness. B.Sadness. C.Hope. D.Happiness.
A.A dry desert. B.A big forest. ( )40.Which of the following is similar to the way mentioned in
C.A wide grassland. D.A water world. Paragraph 3
( ) 36. What does the underlined word “ascended ” in Paragraph 3 A.After losing a game,the player refuses to play again.
mean B.When someone is sad,he just stays in bed and says nothing.
A.Moved up. B.Warmed up. C.When someone loses a favourite toy,he cries and refuses to play
C.Came around. D.Turned around. with other toys.
( ) 37. Which of the following can we put in the“ ▲ ” in the last D.After getting a bad grade,the student doesn’t give up and works
paragraph harder to do better next time.
A.worried B.sorry C.confident D.lucky ( ) 41. What is the last paragraph mainly about
( ) 38. What’s the purpose of the text A.It shows the meaning of “emo” .
A. To tell us what makes the mountains disappear. B.It tells us how to deal with bad feelings.
B. To advise where visitors should go in Zhangjiajie C.It shows why people have bad feelings.
C. To show us how the stone pillars grew over the years. D.It tells stories about fighting against bad feelings.
D. To tell us why we need to look after the mountains. ( ) 42. What is the text probably written for
C A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.
“I feel a bit ‘emo’ . ” Do you often hear people say this these days D
The word “emo” is short for “emotional” .It means someone has big Cooking is fun, but sometimes accidents may happen. If you burn
feelings.Usually,they are bad ones,such as anger,worry or sadness. yourself, cut your finger, or pour out hot oil carelessly, don’t panic! Here
Everyone has bad feelings from time to time.You may feel upset are some things you should do when the accidents happen.
when you get a low score in an exam.You may feel lonely after fighting When you get burned by fire, hot oil, or steam, cool the burn at once
with your friends.The emotions build up.At some point, they explode(爆 under cold running water for 10-15 minutes. Then cover it with a clean
炸).Boom! They make you shout and cry.You may not want to eat, speak, cloth or bandage (绷带). Don’t use ice or butter! If the burn is serious, you’
learn or play.What should you do d better see a doctor at once. Don’t break the blisters (水泡) or touch them
Don’t forget that you are the maste(r 主人)of your emotions. Do you often; this can increase the pain.
know the Dementors(摄魂怪)in Harry Potter?They make people feel If you are cut by knives or sharp tools, wash the cut with clean water
sad.But there is one way to beat them:eating some chocolate and trying to and soap. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding. Then cover it with a
think of the happiest moment of your life.Let the good feelings fight the bandage. If the cut is deep or won’t stop bleeding, go to the hospital. Don’t
bad ones.In real life,you should always look on the bright side of things. use alcohol (酒精) directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand.
For example,getting a bad grade in an exam is not always bad.Find out If something in the pan catches fire, turn off the stove at once. Cover
where the problem is, and next time you can do better.You will feel hopeful the pan with a metal lid. Without oxygen, the fire will go out soon. If the
this way. fire becomes bigger or covers other things, leave the kitchen and call 119 as
When those bad feelings come, you can also try some simple actions soon as possible. Do remember, don’t pour water on an oil fire or try to
3
carry a burning pan outside. 49 Surprisingly, only 25% of the Sahara is covered in sand. The rest
To stay away from cooking accidents, we must always be careful when is rock and gravel (砂砾).
using knives or fire. Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in 50 Later it turned into grasslands. Over time, it became the
the right way. Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! desert we see today. Truly, the Sahara is a place of history and change.
( ) 43.What should you do first if you burn yourself from a fire A. Without water, life is impossible.
A. Go to see a doctor at once. B. Long ago, the Sahara was covered with ice.
B. Break the blisters at once. C. The Sahara is a huge desert full of sand.
C. Cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. D. The weather there can be very different in a day’s time.
D. Cool the burn under the cold water. E. To be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year.
( ) 44.What can stop the burning pan IV.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
①Water.②Oxygen.③Firefighters.④A metal lid.⑤Turning off the Months ago, many high schools across the country introduced a new
stove. policy(政策)— no weekend classes. Soon it became a hot topic on the
A.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①④⑤ D.②③④ Intermet among students, parents and teachers.
( ) 45. What would be the best structure of the passage Most students feel 5l about the change.“Thanks to it, I can have
time to relax and develop my hobbies, said Li Hua, a 10th grader. However,
A. B. C. D. some students 52 that they might fall behind in their studies.
Parents’ opinions are 53 too. Some think it reduces students’. 54
and allows time for family activities. Others fear their children will spend
( ) 46.What is the passage mainly about too much time 55 video games instead of studying. “Free weekends
A. How to cook delicious food. might cause laziness,” Mrs Chen said nervously.
B. How to keep safe in the kitchen. Schools are trying to help.Teachers now offer 56 study materials(材
C. How to have a healthy lifestyle. 料) online. They also teach students how to 57 their time wisely.
D. How to deal with the accidents in the kitchen. “Self-learning skills are 58 important than endless classes.”, a teacher
第二节 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处 explained.
的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(每小题 2分,共 8分) Interestingly,many report positive changes.Sleeping more makes
The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers over nine students 59 their study. Some even join community activities.“I finally
million square kilometres across North Africa. 47 During the have time to 60 the community.”, said student Liu Yue.
day, temperatures rise above 40℃, while nights can be very cold. It is one Though it’s too early to tell the long-term results, this policy
of the toughest environments on Earth. encourages people to rethink what education should be like in modern
The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people. Less than two society.
and a half million people live there, most of them nomads(游牧民) . ( )51.A.excited B.bored C.nervous D.angry
Nomads are people who have no permanent homes. They move from place ( )52.A.hope B.agree C.allow D.worry
to place, carrying everything they need to live. The nomads of the Sahara ( )53.A.single B.different C.serious D.careful
are called Bedouin, which means “desert people”. They depend on goats, ( )54.A.stress B.happiness C.health D.friendship
sheep, and camels for food and transport. Water is the most important for ( )55.A.creating B.buying C.playing D.pushing
them. They need water to live, so they must carry enough water or know ( )56.A.simple B.free C.secret D.dangerous
where to find it. 48 ( )57.A.waste B.find C.manage D.forget
A desert is not defined (定义) by sand but by the lack of rain. ( )58.A.less B.more C.least D.most
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( )59.A.go with B.focus on C.meet up D.fight against them.Many kinds of our medicine today are made from those
( )60.A.leave B.serve C.remind D.build chemicals.There are some diseases that we can’t cure yet.And nobody has
V.语篇填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) found a cure for old age.But because of modern medicine,the average
In traditional Chinese culture, a father's love is often quiet but people now live longer than their grandparents.
strong.They may show their love 61 (different),but this love is always 71. What does a cold often start with
as deep as the ocean.
Zeng Guofan was 62 official leader in the Qing Dynasty. He 72. How long will a cold last if someone takes the right medicine?
was a busy man,but he always found time 63 (write)letters to his
children. Zeng paid great attention 64 his children's personal 73. According to the passage ,what can make a sore throat feel better
growth.Through his letters, he set family rules and taught his sons to review
(温习)them often. He kept 65 (follow) up on this work through his 74. Do you think it’s easy to prevent the cold What can we do to stay
letters. away from cold (Write 30 words or more)
Lu Xun was one of China’s greatest 66 (writer)of the 20th
century. 67 he is known and respected for his sharp writing, he was
simply a gentle father to his son, Zhou Haiying. When Haiying was little,
the family lived in Shanghai. In summer, the wet weather 68
(bring)the boy out in a rash(皮疹). Every evening,he ran to his father’
s room and lay on the bed. Lu Xun then came in with some unguen(t 药膏), VII.书面表达(20 分)
and he gently put it on Haiying’s skin.The boy’s skin cooled, but his heart 良好的兴趣爱好对我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。为鼓励同
got warm. Lu Xun liked to write letters with different kinds of paper. The 学们积极发展自己的兴趣爱好, 校英文杂志“Hobby World”专栏开
most 69 (excite)thing for Haiying was to choose the“right”paper 展以“My Favourite Hobby”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要
for his father. Lu Xun always accepted his son’s ideas. 点,用英语写一篇 80词左右的短文投稿。
These fathers express their love in 70 (they)own ways. Fatherly 写作要点:
love is different, but its strength holds a family together. Fatherly love is 1.你最喜欢的一项爱好是什么?
passed on from generation to generation. 2.你是如何开展这项爱好的?(时间、地点等)
VI.阅读与表达(71-73每小题 2分,74小题 4分, 共 10分) 3.这项爱好给你带来什么好处?(至少两点)
The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a
sore throat. You sneeze and your nose runs.You usually have a
headache,too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious disease, but
you can feel quite bad.
There isn’t a cure for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make
you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin(阿司匹林)to get rid of
your headache.It’s good to rest and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor
once told me.With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days.With
no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!
A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel
better. For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better. In
modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals(化学药品)are in
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