2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Last summer,my parents went on a business trip,so I visited my uncle and aunt in Australia alone.I was excited as it was my first time there,never thinking I'd meet a hurricane.
I arrived in January.(1)______ I didn't mind.
One afternoon,while we were having lunch,the sky turned dark.(2)______ My aunt turned on the TV-news said a hurricane was coming.She took me to a safe room.
At first,I found it interesting,watching trees bend and rain pour.But when the wind roared(吼叫) like a lion,I was afraid.(3)______ We played cards,but I couldn't focus.(4)______ When it stopped,we went out.Branches(树枝) lay around,and the garden was flooded,but the house was fine.I felt so relaxed.
(5)______ I learned to stay calm in disasters and follow adults' advice.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The hurricane lasted a day.
B.My uncle said the weather was warm then,though there might be storms.
C.Wind blew hard,and heavy rain hit the windows.
D.It was a terrible but unforgettable experience.
E.My uncle kept us away from windows.Or your head or stomach may get hurt.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
In China, safety education (安全教育) is becoming (6) important now. The last Monday in March is the day for students to learn it at school. It (7) students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the (8) at school Have a look.
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in (9) places. When students around you begin to push(推), just stand there and try to (10) on to something. If you (11) in the crowd(人群), move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it.
When earthquakes happen, you can get (12) a desk quickly and hold on. It will (13) you from falling things. If you are (14) , find an open place away from buildings, trees and power lines.
When there is a (15) , leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put (16) over your mouth and nose. In this way, you (17) breathe(呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them (18) and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous. So when you want to get out, you should make (19) close to the floor. (20) you can breathe some fresh air.
6.A. fewer and fewer B. a little much C. more and more D. less and less
7.A. helps B. to help C. help D. helping
8.A. accidents B. stories C. questions D. levels
9.A. busy B. crowded C. dirty D. safe
10.A. hold B. pass C. lift D. put
11.A. become worried B. become mad C. run after D. fall down
12.A. on B. behind C. under D. near
13.A. protect B. stop C. keep D. make
14.A. outdoors B. indoors C. somewhere D. surface
15.A. smoke B. fire C. tree D. house
16.A. anything dry B. anything C. something wet D. something
17.A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. didn't D. can't
18.A. cry B. cough C. shout D. run
19.A. itself B. oneself C. myself D. yourself
20.A. When B. But C. Or D. Then
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.A:Hi,Lin Tao.The movie I Am What I Am 2(《雄狮少年2》) has been on in Sunshine Theater.(1)______?
B:No,I haven't.
A:It's a nice movie.I want to watch it this evening.(2)______?
B:I'd like to,but I can't.I'm trying to save money these days.
A:Save money?Why?
B:(3)______.And it's quite expensive,about 1,500 yuan.So I need to cut down on unnecessary expenses (开支) to get the bike I want.
A:(4)______?
B:I have saved about 800 yuan.I still need a bit more to reach my goal.
A:I see.(5)______.I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it.How do you save money?
B:First,I find out how much pocket money I have.Then I list my fixed expenses like buying lunch at school.After that,I leave some money for saving.
A:That sounds organized.Good luck with your bike goal.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Name:Li Hua
Age:9,a student
Illness:Having a stomachache
Reason:Eating too much ice-cream
Advice:Drinking hot water
Name:Zhang Xin
Age:28,an office lady
Illness:Having a sore neck
Reason:Sitting too long in front of the computer
Advice:Taking some medicine and doing exercise
Name:Liu Ziyi
Age:16,a high school student
Illness:Getting hit on the knee
Reason:Falling off the bike
Advice:Cleaning the wound,putting a bandage on it and having a rest
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.What was the matter with Li Hua? ______
A. He had a cough. B. He had a stomachache.
C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.
23.Why does Zhang Xin's neck give her pain(疼痛)? ______
A. Because she watches TV too long.
B. Because she always sits on the chair.
C. Because she uses the computer too long.
D. Because she often reads books.
24.What should Liu Ziyi do? ______
A. Drink hot water. B. Do more exercise.
C. Get an X-ray. D. Have a rest.
25.Who should take some medicine? ______
A. Li Hua. B. Zhang Xin. C. Liu Ziyi. D. Mr.Li.
26.What can we learn from the material(材料)? ______
A. Li Hua loves ice-cream.
B. Zhang Xin is a high school student.
C. Liu Ziyi can't eat cold food.Liu Ziyi works very hard.
B
Studying is important to students.But it is always difficult to have much time for every subject you learn.A good plan can help you to make sure of your success in study.Because it can help you make good use of time.
Then,how to make a study plan?Well,you can begin by listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject.Next,you should make a decision on how much time different subjects need.Now,it is a good idea to study at the same time every day.In this way,you actually have a plan you can remember well.While arranging time for each subject,make sure that you still have time for family,friends and rest.You should balance your personal life and your study.
Once the plan is made,the next thing you need to do is to follow it.One of the biggest challenges is that you will be tempted to do something relaxing or fun.Luckily,you can fight this temptation by taking breaks.But be sure not to take too long a break because it can affect (影响) your plan.Also,you need to use your break wisely.For example,go for a short walk,eat a small snack,or listen to some music.
Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it,and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have free time.
27.Why can a good plan make sure of your success in study?______
A. It can help you use time well. B. It can save time.
C. It can give you more time. D. It can make you like studying.
28.Why is it a good idea to study at the same time every day?______
A. Because you can study well.
B. Because you can remember the plan well.
C. Because you can form a good habit.
D. Because you will love study.
29.What does the underlined word "temptation" mean in Chinese?______
A. 邀请 B. 乐趣 C. 诱惑 D. 倾向
30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?______
A. Put up a copy of your study guide at home.
B. Make family and friends know your plan.
C. Your family and friends know when you have free time.
D. Email a copy to your friends.
31.What's the best title for the passage?______
A. Following the study plan
B. How to use time well in study
C. A good plan will help you succeed in study
D. Making a study plan
C
On November 26,2025,a terrible fire broke out in Wang Fuk Yuen,Tai Po,Hong Kong,which shocked the whole city.The fire started from the scaffolding (脚手架) on the outer wall of a building in Wang Fuk Yuen at about 2:51 pm.Within just a few hours,it escalated to a Level 5 fire,the second-highest alarm level in Hong Kong.
Strong winds made the fire spread quickly to seven nearby buildings.The old scaffolding and green construction nets on the buildings acted like fuel,making the flames burn more fiercely.The high temperature at the scene was a big challenge for firefighters.Some residents were trapped (困于) on the upper floors,and rescuers couldn't reach them immediately due to the extreme heat.However,the rescue team kept in touch with the trapped people by phone to calm them down.
More than 700 firefighters and rescue workers were sent to the scene,along with 128 fire engines and 57 ambulances.Sadly,up to now,the fire has caused 13 deaths and 28 injuries,including a 37-year-old firefighter who lost his life while fighting the blaze (火灾).The Hong Kong Fire Services Department even changed its official website to black and white to mourn (悼念) the fallen hero.
The Hong Kong government took quick action.It opened temporary shelters(避难所) for the affected residents,and social workers and psychologists were sent to offer emotional support.Schools near the fire site were closed on November 27 to ensure students' safety.The cause of the fire is still under investigation,but the incident reminds people of the importance of fire safety,especially in old communities under construction.
32.When did the fire start?______
A. On November 27,2025.
B. At about 2:51 p.m.on November 26,2025.
C. In the morning of November 26,2025.
D. At night on November 26,2025.
33.What mainly helped the fire spread to seven nearby buildings?______
A. Dry weather. B. Old electrical wires.
C. Strong winds. D. Lack of fire equipment.
34.Why was it difficult for rescuers to reach the trapped people immediately?______
A. Because the roads were crowded.
B. Because the temperature was too high.
C. Because there were not enough fire engines.
D. Because the residents didn't answer the phone.
35.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a government action after the fire?______
A. Provide temporary places to live.
B. Send experts for mental support.
C. Investigate the cause of the fire.
D. Rebuild the damaged buildings.
36.What is the main idea of the passage?______
A. A big fire in Hong Kong and its influences.
B. How to fight a fire safely.
C. The work of Hong Kong firefighters.
D. The history of fires in Hong Kong.
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.
sudden be until medicine something
with her luck usually enter
Ellie became blind because of a(1)______ mistake.She couldn't do(2)______ without her husband Robert,so she was upset.Robert loved Ellie so much that he wanted to help her to(3)______ confident again.
One day,Ellie decided to go back to her life.She used to take the bus to work,but now she felt too afraid to take it.Robert said he would take the bus(4)______ her.For half a month,they took the same bus together every day.Robert would explain every stop to her patiently.At last,Ellie made up her mind to try the trip by(5)______ .From Monday to Friday,she went to the bus station on her own.
One morning,she took the bus as(6)______ .When she was paying for the ticket,the driver said,"Lady,you're so(7)______ ."
"Why do you say that?"she asked.
The driver said,"Every morning,your husband stood at the corner watching you.He didn't leave(8)______ he made sure you crossed the street and(9)______ the building safely."
(10)______ ,she felt that her husband was like a beam of light,leading her forward through the darkness.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
38. Last week,a rainstorm hit my hometown.
I was riding home after school (1) the dark clouds suddenly gathered.There (2) a huge noise of thunder ahead,and wind began to blow harder (3) harder.A rainstorm was coming!I stayed away from big trees and rode along a direct passage (4) the nearest store.After about half an hour,the rain seemed to become lighter, (5) it was still quite dark outside.I decided to wait.Finally,the rain stopped and the sky cleared up.Luckily,no one was hurt.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
39.学校正在举办以"My English Learning Experience"为主题的演讲活动。假设你是李明,请用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍自己的英语学习经历,内容包括你在英语学习中曾面临的困难、你克服困难的经历以及从这段经历中学到了什么。
注意事项:
(1)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)请勿在文中使用真实的学生姓名、校名和地名。
My English Learning Experience
Hello,everybody!I'm Li Ming.Today,I'm glad to share my English learning experience with all of you.
______
1~5.【答案】B、C、E、A、D
6~20.【答案】C、A、A、B、A、D、C、A、A、B、C、D、B、D、D
21.【答案】【小题1】
Have you seen it
【小题2】
Would you like to go with me
【小题3】
I want to buy a new bike
【小题4】
How much have you saved
【小题5】
It's not easy to save money
22~26.【答案】B、C、D、B、A
27~31.【答案】A、B、C、B、D
32~36.【答案】B、C、B、D、A
37.【答案】【小题1】
medical
【小题2】
anything
【小题3】
be
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
herself
【小题6】
usual
【小题7】
lucky
【小题8】
until
【小题9】
entered
【小题10】
Suddenly
38.【答案】【小题1】
when
【小题2】
was
【小题3】
and
【小题4】
to
【小题5】
but
39.【答案】My English Learning Experience Hello,everybody!I'm Li Ming.Today,I'm glad to share my English learning experience with all of you.At first,English was hard.Reading made me confused.Words were tricky to remember.But I didn't give up.I read short English stories daily.It helped my reading.For words,I used flashcards.I wrote a word on one side,meaning on the other.I reviewed them often.At the same time,during this process,I also discovered the joy of learning,and my English grades gradually improved.It also helped to build my confidence in overcoming difficulties.
Now,I'm better at English.I learned that keeping trying works.It made me more confident to speak and write.English is fun now!
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