资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台广东省中考英语语法填空必备满分策略序言:语法填空是中考英语核心题型,固定搭配占比超40%,吃透以下高频考点,做题直接秒选答案,次次考试都能用到!一、非谓语动词固定搭配(必考核心)1. 只接doing(动名词)的搭配enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事look forward to doing sth 期待做某事(to是介词,必加doing)pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事2. 只接to do(不定式)的搭配want to do sth 想要做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事promise to do sth 承诺做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事try to do sth 努力做某事It’s + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是……的3. to do/doing意思不同(高频易错)remember to do 记得要做某事(未做);remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)forget to do 忘记要做某事(未做);forget doing 忘记做过某事(已做)stop to do 停下来去做另一件事;stop doing 停止正在做的事try to do 努力做某事;try doing 尝试做某事二、介词固定搭配(逢考必出)1. 时间介词高频搭配in + 年份/月份/季节/早中晚(in 2024/in summer/in the morning)on + 具体日期/星期/特定某天(on Monday/on June 1st)at + 具体时刻/中午/夜晚(at 7:00/at noon/at night)in time 及时;on time 准时at first 起初;at last 最后;in the end 最终2. 方式/地点介词搭配by + 交通工具(by bus/by bike,不加冠词)on foot 步行in English 用英语at home/school 在家/在学校3. 高频介词短语in trouble 处于困境in danger 处于危险中in fact 事实上in a hurry 匆忙地by the way 顺便说一下take part in 参加learn from 从……中学习三、形容词+介词固定搭配(送分考点)be good at 擅长……be interested in 对……感兴趣be proud of 为……感到骄傲be afraid of 害怕……be full of 充满……be famous for 因……而出名be late for 迟到be busy with 忙于……be angry with sb 生某人的气be different from 与……不同四、动词短语固定搭配(高频易混)1. look相关短语look at 看;look for 寻找;look after 照顾;look up 查阅(字典)2. turn相关短语turn on 打开;turn off 关闭;turn up 调大;turn down 调小3. get相关短语get up 起床;get on/off 上/下车;get along with 与……相处4. take相关短语take care of 照顾;take off 脱下/起飞;take place 发生5. put相关短语put on 穿上;put off 推迟;put away 收拾好五、核心句型固定搭配(语法填空必背)1.too...to... 太……而不能……2.so...that... 如此……以至于……3.not...until... 直到……才……4.as...as... 和……一样5.one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 最……之一6.There be 句型(就近原则)六、考场秒杀技巧1.介词后面必加doing/名词,看到to是介词,直接填doing2.情态动词(can/must/may)后必加动词原形3.两句话之间无句号,优先填连词(and/but/or/so/because)4.固定搭配死记硬背,不用拆分理解,直接套用21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览