Unit 2 Bridging Cultures词汇练习(含答案)-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

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Unit 2 Bridging Cultures词汇练习(含答案)-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

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选择性必修二Unit 2 词汇练习
一.单词拼写
1.However, boys tended to play with more _____________ (复杂的) puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.
2.Fluency in three languages ____________ (使具备资格) her for work in the European Parliament.
3.The girl's mother was at home today, being ______________ (安慰) by relatives.
4.A good teacher has to be able to ______________(激励) her students.
5.They were randomly divided into four groups and ______________ (使体验) to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels (分贝), 70 decibels, and 85 decibels.
6.After a while, she apologized for the way she _____________ (表现) at the beginning.
7.The human brain isn't fully _____________(成熟的) until about age 25.
8.Neil ____________ (否认) that he broke the window, but I'm sure he did.
9.80% of the annual education ___________(预算) was spent on teachers' salaries.
10.The library is now a multimedia ________ (区域), loaded with information in many formats.
11.We have looked at our planet from every ________ (角度) and found all of the wildest things left to find.
12.People need permission to be funny in social ________ (环境) because there's always a risk that comes with humor.
13.He was a man with considerable ________ (洞察力).
14.He was my personal ________ (导师) at university.
15.Clare has a ________ (成熟的) and responsible attitude to work.
16.All who participated have gained a positive ________ (效果) from getting involved.
17.He unbuckled his leather ________ (腰带).
18.They need to save £8 million this year to balance the ________ (预算).
19.The film's plot was so ________ (复杂的) that I couldn't follow it.
二. 拓展单词
1. ___________ n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负._____________adj. 有野心的;有雄心的
2.______________ n. 适应;改编本→__________ vi.& vt. (使)适应;(使)适合 vt. 改编
3._______________ vi. 参加;参与→_____________ n. 参加;参与→_____________ n. 参加者;参与者
4._____________ n. (报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次→___________ v. 编辑,校订;编选;剪辑;主编 n. 编辑,校订,剪辑→__________n. 编辑;记者;剪辑师;编辑程序
5._______________ vt. 成为……的动机;激发;激励→______________ n. 动力;积极性;动机→__________________adj. 积极的;主动的
6.________________ adj. 有道理的;合情理的→_____________ n. 原因,理由;充分理由,正当理由;道理,情理;判断力,理智 v. 推论出,推断出;推理,思考;对(某人)以理相劝,劝告
7.________________ n. 期望;预期;期待→____________ v. 期待;预计
8._____________ n. 申请人→_________ vt. 申请;涂,敷;应用 vi. 申请;涂,敷;适用;请求→_____________ n. 应用;申请;应用程序;敷用;(对事物、学习等)投入
9.____________ vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁→_____________ n. 沮丧;忧愁;抑郁症;洼地;不景气;低气压区→_____________ adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的
10._____________ adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的→___________ n. 逻辑;逻辑学;逻辑性→_______________ adv. 逻辑上;合乎逻辑
三.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Janet was an ____________ in a publishing house, and she ___________ books for a variety of publishers.(edit)
2.When I asked her to give me a _______________ explanation, she reasoned with me, saying that the ___________ why she didn't attend the meeting was that she hadn't been informed. (reason)
3.We should live up to our parents' __________,_ _____________us to achieve success and live a happy life. (expect)
4.Please ____________ in writing to the address below. Your ____________ will be answered within one week. (apply)
5.She felt _____________ in face of the start of a severe ______________. (depress)
6.We should approach challenges ___________,_rather than emotionally. But I fail to see the __________ behind his argument. (logic)
四.重点短语
1.____________ 适应
2.______________习惯于
3._______________迷路
4.___________________参加;参与
5.______________ 大声点说;明确表态
6._______________ 舒服自在;不拘束
7.________________(使)从事;参与
8.________________ 参与;卷入;与……有关联
9._______________ 深刻理解,洞察……
10._______________ 首先
11._____________________ (使)花一大笔钱
12.__________________支持;站在……的一边
13.____________________ 据我所知
14.______________________ 就我而言;依我看来
15. _____________________ 总的来说;总之
16._____________________ 一般来说
(选用上面的短语,完成下列句子)
1.We all need to __________________ saving energy whether it's at work, at home, or at school.
2.In the first place, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) _______________ a study about movie viewership.
3.Could you ________________ We can't hear at the back.
4.After a while we began to ________________ with each other.
5.It only lasted a couple of years, _____________________.
6.Only 10% of American adults ________________ regular exercise.
7.A week at a health farm can ______________________.
8.But I gave you a map so you wouldn't ______________!
9.Frank ______________David against their mother.
10.Well, ________________,_he shouldn't even have been driving my car.
11._______________________,_you can do what you like.
五.翻译
1.尽管生病,她仍然积极参与制定政策。
Despite her illness, she remains actively ______________ shaping policy.
2.据我所知,不诚实的人很少能成为一个成功的领导者。
__________________,_seldom can a man without honesty be successful as a leader.
3.总之,我认为这个完整的治疗过程非常成功。
______________,_it is my opinion that this complete treatment process was very successful.
4.一般来说,我不爱吃辛辣的食物。
________________,_I don't like spicy food.
5.学生应当参与社区活动,从中获得成长经验。
Students should ______________________ community activities where they can gain experience for growth.
6.在这条街的餐厅吃饭都是一笔不菲的费用。(cost an arm and a leg)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.我记得这是我们第三次会面了。(as far as I can remember)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.婴儿被离弃于风雨之中。(be exposed to)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.我们需要一场大胜来增强我们的信心。(boost one's confidence)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。 (whether引导主语从句)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一.单词拼写
1. complex 2. qualified 3. comforted 4. motivate 5. exposed 6. behaved 7. mature 8. denies 9. budget 10.zone 11.angle 12.settings 13.insight 14.tutor 15.mature 16.outcome 17.belt 18.budget plex
二. 拓展单词
1.ambition
2.adaptation
3.participate
4.edition
5.motivate
6.reasonable
7.expectation
8.applicant
9.depress
10.logical
三.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. editor edited
2. reasonable reasoned reason
3. expectation,_expecting
4. apply application
5. depressed depression.
6. logically,_ logic
四.重点短语
1.adapt_to
2.get_used_to
3.get_lost
4.participate_in
5.speak_up
6.feel_at_home
7.engage_in
8.get_involved_in
9.insight_into
10.to_begin_with
11.cost_an_arm_and_a_leg
12.side_with
13.as_far_as_I_know
14.as_far_as_I_am_concerned
15.in_summary
16.generally_speaking
(选用上面的短语,完成下列句子)
1. get_involved_in
2. participate_in
3. speak_up
4. feel_at_home
5.as_far_as_I_know.
6.engage_in
7. cost_an_arm_and_a_leg.
8. get_lost!
9. sided_with
10. to_begin_with,
11.As_far_as_I_am_concerned
五.翻译
1.engaged in
2.As far as I know
3.In summary
4.Generally speaking
5.involve themselves in
6.Eating in the restaurants on this street will cost you an arm and a leg.
7.As far as I can remember, this is the third time we've met.
8.The baby was left exposed to the wind and rain.
9.We need a big win to boost our confidence.
10.It remains to be seen whether his project will fly/succeed.

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