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2026年武汉市初中毕业生考试模拟试题
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. — What you think is the most important thing in getting along with others
— Compared to , treating each other sincerely(真诚地) is more important.
A. color B. interest C. size D. heart
27. — Which of these fruits would you like
— , thanks. I’m not hungry.
A. None B. Many C. No one D. Few
28. — Guess what I won the first place in this poetry competition.
— Really I’m so of you.
A. glad B. sorry C. proud D. angry
29. — Jack has been studying very hard recently.
— That that he will achieve good results.
A. books B. promises C. drives D. meet
30. — What’ s your opions about the recent breakthroughs in commercial spaceflight
— They truly new groud in bring huge possibilities to future space travel.
A. hold B. reduce C. cover D. break
31. — Do you think Syria(叙利亚) will achieve justice
— I believe this war-torn land will finally enjoy .
A. lasting peace B. sweet memories C. strong will D. true friendship
32. — Do you know what might this serious environmental problems
— Yes, overuse of plastic and careless human activities.
A. pay attention to B. lose touch with C. give rise to D. find fault with
33. — Why is the student in class
— Because he often talks loudly and obey class rules.
A. on call B. under fire C. off guard D. in luck
34. — The plane have party outside tomorrow may because of the heavy raining.
— What a pity! We have prepared for it for a long time.
A. fall through B. pass by C. agree with D. get on
35. — I wander what is the meaning of “What’s past is prologue(序言)”.
— It means that .
A. the past has gone B. the past has no relation to the future
C. the past set the stage for what comes next D. the past has no influence on the future
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Due to a medical misdiagnosis(误诊), Susan, 34, had been left sightless and was suddenly thrown into the world of 36 , anger, frustration and self pity. And all she had to depend on was her husband, Mark.
Mark was an officer and he loved Susan with all his 37 .When she first lost her sight, he watched her sink into despair. He was determined to help his wife gain confidence to become independent and return to her 38 life again.But how would he do that
Susan used to take the bus to work, but now she was too frightened to face the whole world. Mark decided to convince Susan to take the bus again, perhaps one day she could enjoy a city tour all by herself or buy some daily grocery in the supermarket three steps away. 39 she was still so sad and sensitive.How would she react
One day, Mark summoned up his courage and said, "Honey, life shall 40 .Let's try taking the bus as the first step, OK " Just as he predicted, Susan was scared at the idea of taking the bus on her own. "I am blind!" she responded bitterly(愤怒地). "How am I supposed to know where I'm going I feel like you're abandoning me."
Mark's heart broke hearing these words, but he knew what had to be done. He 41 Susan he would ride the bus with her until she got the hang of it. And that was 42 what happened.For a whole week, Mark accompanied Susan on the bus.He taught her how to rely on her other senses, especially her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could watch out for her, and 43 her a seat.
Finally, Susan decided to try the trip on her 44 . Mark encouraged her and decided to continue watching out 45 her until she got off the bus, only in secret.
With the help of her walking stick, she slowly made it to the bus stop. Her heart was pounding in her chest as she waited. When the bus arrived, she 46 a deep breath and got on. The familiar yet somewhat strange environment infused her with a layer of nervousness, but Mark's teachings calmed her down. She 47 found a seat with the help of the driver's guidance. As the bus moved, she listened attentively to the announcements and the sounds of the streets outside, feeling a new sense of independence growing within her."How lucky you are, Susan," uttered the driver.
She asked the driver, "Why do you say that I am very lucky " The driver smiled, "You have such a wonderful husband, who has been here with you every day this week, ensuring your safety. His love for you is beyond words." 48 was stunned for a moment, tears welling up in her eyes, but this time they were tears of gratitude. All the way, she thought about 49 Mark had done for her. When she got off the bus at her destination, she heard a faint sound of Mark's footsteps behind her. She turned around with a big smile and said, "I know you're there. Thank you, my love." From that day on, Susan regained her confidence and started to embrace the world again with Mark by her 50 .
36. A. brightness B. darkness C. colorfulness D. colorlessness
37. A. heart B. mouth C. finger D. hair
38. A. terrible B. later C. normal D. formal
39. A. And B. However C. Since D. But
40. A. move on B. stop by C. go away from D. put forward
41. A. promised B. refused C. continued D. expected
42. A. suddenly B. very C. expectedly D. exactly
43. A. book B. save C. buy D. occupy
44. A. outside B. inside C. own D. lack
45. A. for B. of C. to D. with
46. A. made B. took C. lied D. stuck
47. A. carelessly B. carefully C. luckily D. unluckily
48. A. Mark B. Driver C. Susan D. Strangers
49. A. how many B. what for C. what if D. how much
50. A. side B. bottom C. opposite D. top
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Contention Of A Hundred Schools Of Thought “Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure.” Representative people: Confucius. Confucianism is one of the schools of thought among the various schools of the Pre-Qin period in China, founded by Confucius. Based on the ritual and music culture(礼乐文化) of the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, it has formed a complete ideological system. Its core includes the value principle of “benevolence” and the social norms of “ritual”, emphasizing the role of moral education in personal self-cultivation and social order, and advocating a governance concept of complementing moral governance with legal norms. “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Representative people: Laozi. The educational thought of Taoism is an educational theoretical system formed based on the philosophy of Taoism in the pre-Qin period. Its founders were Laozi and Zhuangzi. The core proposition is "following the way of nature", emphasizing teaching in accordance with natural laws. This thought encompasses the schools of Laozhuangism and Huang-Laoism, advocating an educational philosophy of "non-interference and governance", and opposing artificial intervention and the constraints of ritualism. “Without rules, one cannot achieve order and rectitude.” Representative people: . The Legalist School was a school of thought in Chinese history that studied the methods of state governance. It proposed(提出) the ideas of enriching the country and strengthening the military, and governing the state by law. It advocated the principle of utilitarianism and emphasized the opposition between law and morality, denying the social regulatory function of traditional morality. It was one of the schools among the Hundred Schools of Thought. During the Warring States Period, it was an important school that advocated the core idea of law as the main principle.
51. In which part of the online newspaper can we read the material
A. Animal World. B. Religious Culture.
C. Today’s News. D. Learning Method.
52. What can we know about Confucianism
A. The representatives of Confucianism include Confucius and Mencius.
B. The school of thought only emphasizes ritual.
C. It places an important role in both ancient time and modern life.
D. It advocates the opposition between moral governance and legal-rational order.
53. Which of the following options represents the philosophy of Taoism
A. Benevolence and ritual. B. Law and morality.
C. Naturalness and non-action. D. Universal love and non-aggression.
54. Which character can be filled in the blank line
A. Shang Yang. B. Mo-tse. C. Chuang Tzu. D. Xuncius.
55. During which period did these three schools of thought reach their peak of prosperity
A. The Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties. B. Tang Dynasty.
C. Qing Dynasty. D. The Spring-autumn Warring period.
B
Two men were seriously ill. They occupied the same room in the hospital. One of them was lying in the bed near the only window in their room. Every day he was allowed to spend some time sitting up in his bed to help draining the fluid from lungs. The other man was forced to spend all his days flat on his back.
They talked a lot about their life, families, jobs, vacations. Every time, when the first man was sitting by the window, he described in details all that he saw outside the window. His roommate always looked for those moments, when his world was broadened and brightened up by the world outside.
Amazing views of a park with a beautiful lake could be seen from the window of their room. Children delightfully played among ducks and swans. Couples walked arm in arm among colourful flowers. Also the stunning city skyline could be seen.
When the man by the window had been thoroughly describing all that was happening outside the window, his roommate would close his eyes and imaged all the beautiful scenes of life that were told to him.
One night the man, whose bed was near the window, died peacefully during sleep and his roommate was very sad.
After some time, when the nurse came to visit him, he asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse agreed and kindly made the switch. When she left, the man slowly and painfully propped himself up on one elbow and took the first look at the world outside. He was flabbergasted. The window faced a blank wall.
When the nurse came to visit him the next time, he told her about beautiful things outside the window that his roommate described him. The nurse replied that his roommate was a blind man. She said: “Probably he just tried to encourage you.”
56. Which of the following below is true
A. They stayed in different hospital rooms.
B. They remained silence in the room.
C. The view outside the window was very beautiful.
D. The boy just wanted to encourage him.
57. Why did this boy cheat him
A. In order to bring him bright and hope.
B. In order to be discharged from the hospital earlier.
C. In order to earn more money.
D. In order to introduce the hospital.
58. What is the most likely meaning of the underlined word “flabbergasted” in the text
A. Be very pleased and full of joy. B. Be full of quiet and deep sadness.
C. Be extremely surprised and shocked. D. Be extremely angry and full of rage.
59. What world can describe the deceased boy very well
A. Determined and efficient. B. Kind and inspiring.
C. Optimistic and negative. D. Foxy and honest.
60. Whcih would be the best title for this article
A. A Blind Man. B. The View Out of the Window.
C. Two Sick Men in Hospital. D. A Kind Nurse.
C
Canyon(峡谷) is one of the most typical landforms formed by flowing water. It is a deep, narrow valley with steep rocky walls on both sides. Most great canyons on the earth are created by long-term river erosion over millions of years.
At first, the land was flat with thick rock layers on the surface. Rivers kept flowing across the land all year round. The running water washed and cut the rock little by little. Rainwater also flowed into small cracks in the rocks. In cold seasons, the water in cracks froze and expanded, making the cracks wider and deeper. This natural process is called weathering.
Tectonic movement(地壳运动) also plays an important role. Some land areas were slowly raised by the movement of the earth’s crust. As the land rose, the river’s flowing speed became faster. Fast water had stronger power to cut down the riverbed. Gradually, the river carved a deep groove into the ground, and finally formed a huge canyon.
Meanwhile, rainwater contains weak carbonic acid. It can chemically react with limestone rocks, slowly dissolving and corroding the rock. This chemical weathering speeds up the formation of valleys and canyons. Suppose a river cuts down the riverbed at a steady rate every year, it takes a fixed number of years to form a standard deep canyon.
The world-famous Colorado Canyon and many great canyons in China are all formed in this way. The formation of canyons fully shows the combined effect of running water erosion, chemical weathering and crust movement. It also takes a very long geological time that humans cannot easily feel. Geographers study canyons to know the changes of landforms and the evolution of the earth's surface.
61. What contributed to the formation of canyons
A. Wind power. B. Karst process. C. Glaciation. D. Flowing water.
62. How does flowing water shape the surface of earth according to the passage
A. Flowing water can carry away rocks.
B. Flowing water constantly erodes the rocks.
C. Flowing water does not remain in cracks.
D. Flowing water can deepen cracks even more in summer.
63. What can we infer from the passage
A. The crustal movement has little connection with the formation of canyons.
B. Rainwater usually does not undergo chemical reactions with rocks.
C. Canyons are usually formed over a long period of time.
D. People can easily sense the formation of the canyon.
64. According to the passage and knowledge from you have learned, choose the correct statement.
A. Canyon only forms from volcanic eruption and wind deposition.
B. Rainwater forms weak carbonic acid and causes chemical weathering to erode limestone.
C. The rising of the crust slows down the river flow and reduces erosion.
D. If the river cuts 2 cm every year, it only needs 100 years to form a 500-meter deep canyon.
65. Which of the following natural landscapes is the same as the one mentioned in the text
A. B.
C. D.
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
fall down / ground / esay / Without / pull off / force / safe
Gravity is an invisible 66 on Earth. It pulls everything toward the 67 . That is why we do not float in the air, and why balls 68 after we throw them. The sun’s gravity keeps all planets moving around it. 69 gravity, people, animals and things would fly into space. Gravity makes our world 70 and orderly.
六、词与短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号类单词的适当形式。
Under the plane trees in Sinan Mansions, a large crowd gathered to enjoy the pure a cappella melodies performed by the Les Croissants choir, 71 (mark) a vibrant miniature of the Sinan Fuxing Nature Life Market, a flagship event of the 2026 Nature Life Season.
Open 72 April 30 to May 4, 73 market at Sinan Mansions and Fuxing Park was a highlight of the 2026 Shanghai International Flower Show at the Huangpu main venue, blending business, art and nature, featuring music performances, floral aesthetics, heritage crafts, and pet-friendly activities 74 (showcase) the city's vibrant and inclusive urban lifestyle.
The market featured over 100 unique vendors in six 75 (theme) zones: digital wellness, delicacies, pet interaction, handmade crafts, lifestyle aesthetics, 76 floral gardening.
While Sinan Mansions 77 (offer) trendy leisure experiences such as DIY sessions, pet-friendly activities, home-roasted coffee and limited-edition embroidery by local artists, Fuxing Park, in collaboration 78 Shanghai Horticulture Group, showcased nearly 50 varieties of edible herbs, along with affordable plant stalls and engaging succulent DIY activities for 79 (visit).
80 (addition), activities such as intangible cultural heritage workshops, swing dance flash mobs, and electronic Baduanjin sessions allowed art to seamlessly blend with everyday leisure.
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
2026年央视春晚精彩纷呈、万象流光，伴着新春雅韵喜迎丙午马年盛会，整场晚会节目各有风华、尽展风采，观后诸多节目令人回味难忘、印记于心。例如：王菲演唱《你我经历的一刻》、机器人舞蹈《武BOT》、戏曲《春晖满梨园》……和各种语言类、歌舞类节目。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，说说你心目中的最佳节目。
提示：
Which program left the deepest impression on you
Why did you choose this program
What do you think of this program
Please write more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100字左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。
The Spring Festival Gala in 2026 left a deep impression on my mind.参 考 答 案
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26～30 BACBD ACBBC
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
36～40 BACDA ADBCA BBCDA
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A: BACAD B: DACBB C: DBCAC
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66. force 67. ground 68. fall down 69. Without 70. safe
六、词与短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
71. marking 72. from 73. the 74. to showcase 75. themed
76. and 77. offered 78. with 79. visitors 80. Additionally
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
One possible version
The Spring Festival Gala in 2026 left a deep impression on my mind. The program that touched me most was Faye Wong’s performance of The Moment We Shared.
Her soft and clear voice brought the warm lyrics to life, making me feel the beauty of ordinary moments and shared memories. The simple but touching melody filled the whole room with a quiet warmth, and I even felt tears in my eyes.
This performance is not just a song, but a gentle reminder to cherish the people and small moments in our lives. It perfectly showed the warmth of the Spring Festival and the beauty of connection, making it the most unforgettable part of the gala for me.

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