【期末考点培优】考点26:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(PEP)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点26:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(PEP)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
(新教材)考点26:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解。
Following the Rules
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a student in Grade Five. There are many rules in our life, and we must follow them. At school, we must keep quiet in class and listen to the teacher carefully. We mustn’t run in the hallway. On the road, we must cross the road at the zebra crossing and wait for the green light. We mustn’t play on the road. At home, we should help our parents do housework and finish our homework on time. We should be polite to our family. Following rules is important. It can keep us safe and happy. I always follow all the rules.
1.判断正(T) (F) 。
(1) Amy is a Grade Five student. ( )
(2) They can run in the hallway at school. ( )
(3) They must cross the road at the zebra crossing. ( )
(4) They can play on the road. ( )
(5) Amy always follows all the rules. ( )
2.用完整句子作答。
(1) What grade is Amy in
________________________
(2) What must they do in class at school
________________________
(3) What must they do when crossing the road
________________________
(4) Why is following rules important
________________________
阅读理解。
Our Happy Community
Hello, I’m Li Ming. I’m a student in Grade Five. I live in a big and beautiful community. There are many nice places in our community. There is a big park in the center of the community. We can play football, run and walk there. Next to the park, there is a library. I often go to the library to read books on weekends. There are two shops near my home. My mom often goes shopping there. There is also a small hospital not far from our community. It’s very convenient. I love my community very much. It’s a good place to live.
3.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Ming is a Grade Five student. ( )
(2) Li Ming lives in a small community. ( )
(3) There is a park in the center of the community. ( )
(4) There is a library next to the park. ( )
(5) There are three shops near Li Ming’s home. ( )
4.回答问题(用完整句子作答)。
(1) What grade is Li Ming in
_________________________________________________
(2) What is in the center of Li Ming’s community
_________________________________________________
(3) Where is the library
_________________________________________________
(4) Why does Li Ming love his community
_________________________________________________
阅读理解。
My Community
Hello, I’m Lily. I live in a big community. There are many places in it. Near my home, there is a supermarket. My mother often buys food there. Next to the supermarket, there is a bank. My father works there. Behind the bank, there is a park. I often play with my friends in the park. There is a library in front of the park. I like reading books there on weekends. The hospital is far from my home. I need to take a bus to get there. I like my community very much.
5.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lily’s mother often buys food in the supermarket. ( )
(2) Lily’s father works in a hospital. ( )
(3) The park is behind the bank. ( )
(4) The library is behind the park. ( )
(5) The hospital is near Lily’s home. ( )
6.根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) Where does Lily like reading books
_______________________
(2) How does Lily go to the hospital
_______________________
根据短文内容,完成表格。
My name is Liu Jia. I live in a nice community in Beijing. There is a big park, a small bookstore, a supermarket and a hospital in it. The park is behind my home. I often go there to play with my friends on weekends. The bookstore is next to the supermarket. My mother often buys food in the supermarket, and I buy storybooks in the bookstore.
There are many kind people in my community. Mr Wang is a street cleaner. He cleans the streets at 6 o’clock every morning. Miss Ma is my Chinese teacher. She often picks up litter in the park after work. My grandma is a volunteer. She helps the old people in the community read newspapers.
I love my community. It’s a warm place to live in.
People and their jobs/things they do
a big park Miss Ma picks up litter here after work.
____7____ Liu Jia buys storybooks here.
a supermarket ____8____.
____9____ /
/ ____10____ (street cleaner) cleans the streets every morning.
/ ____11____ (volunteer) helps old people read newspapers.
安全交规我知晓。阅读短文,完成文后任务。
In China, everyone must follow traffic rules to stay safe. These rules help us stay safe and have a nice trip. Let’s learn some easy and important rules for students.
First, let’s talk about electric (电动的) bikes. You must be at least (至少) 16 years old to ride one. Never carry your classmates on it, and never run red lights. Second, car drivers must slow down in bad weather, like rain or fog. They can’t drive after drinking wine (酒), either. Third, passengers (乘客) also have rules to follow. When you take a car, fasten your seat belt at once. When you ride an electric bike or a motorcycle (摩托车), wear a safety helmet. Don’t put your head or hands out of the car window.
Traffic rules are our good helpers. Road safety is everyone’s job. Follow the rules, and we can all stay safe on the road.
12.选择题。
(1) How old must you be at least to ride an electric bike ( )
A.14.
B.16.
C. 18.
(2) What must car drivers do in bad weather ( )
A.Drive faster.
B.Slow down.
C. Stop driving.
(3) What should you wear when riding a motorcycle ( )
A.A safety helmet.
B.A seat belt.
C. A coat.
13.用文中单词填空,每空一词。
(1) Everyone in China must follow traffic rules to stay ________.
(2) Don’t put your head or ________ out of the car window.
14.为文章选择最佳标题,并将序号写在横线上。
The best title (标题) is ________. ( )
A.How to ride electric bikes safely.
B.Road safety rules in China.
读信件,完成下列任务。
A letter to the community
Hello everyone!
The community is our home. Helping community is helping our family. Boys or girls, old or young, everyone can help. Remember:
Use rubbish bins for your rubbish.
Always clean up after your pets.
Drive slowly.
Don’t throw things from tall buildings.
Don’t pick flowers in the park.
Don’t walk on the grass.
Together, we can make our community a better place!
From Xiaoli,
A member of the community
15.选择正确答案。
(1) Who is this letter for ( )
A.Xiaoli. B.Community helpers. C. People in the community.
(2) Why does Xiaoli write this letter ( )
A.To ask people to move to a new community.
B.To tell everyone how to make the community better.
C. To introduce (介绍) her family members in the community.
16.根据信件内容填空,补全对话。
Binbin: Dad, what’s that
Dad: Oh, it’s a ______ from Xiaoli.
Binbin: What is it about
Dad: It tells us what we should do or shouldn’t do to make our community safe, clean and beautiful.
Binbin: We should use ______ for the rubbish and ______ after our pets. We shouldn’t throw things from ______ buildings.
Dad: We shouldn’t drive ______ in the community.
Binbin: I won’t ______ flowers in the park or walk on the grass.
Dad: Good boy. Let’s make our community a better place together!
阅读短文,按要求完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Zhang Peng. I’m a student in Taiyuan. There is a big library in our school. There are a lot of interesting(有趣的) books in it. My friends and I often go to the library after school. I like reading books about sports. Mike likes books about science(科学). John likes reading storybooks. We can read books in the library. We can also borrow(借)books from it. But we must(必须) follow(遵守) the rules(规则). First, we must keep to the right. Next, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean. If we remember(记住) and follow all of these rules, we will have a good time there.
17.阅读短文,根据图书馆的规则,用数字“1~4”给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
18.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The library in Zhang Peng’s school is big. ( )
(2) Zhang Peng and his friends often go to the library on the weekend. ( )
(3) Zhang Peng likes reading storybooks. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I’m Amy. Tomorrow is Sunday. I often visit the nature park on Sundays. The sky is blue. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. There are many hills near the river. On the river, there are many boats. Beside the boats there are many ducks. Look! The ducks are swimming towards the old house. What’s in that house Oh, it’s messy. There is a computer under the desk. There are many photos on the floor. There are pencils and crayons everywhere. I don’t like this house. Bye, old house!
19.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s Monday today. ( )
(2) Near the river, there are many hills. ( )
(3) There is a computer on the desk. ( )
20.根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
(1) “What’s in that house Oh, it’s messy.” Here “messy” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.脏乱的 B.整齐的 C. 干净的
(2) Which picture is right ( )
A. B. C.
阅读短文。
Hello, I’m Chen Jie. My favourite season is spring. The weather is warm and windy. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites and go on a picnic with my friends.
There are many special days in spring. Tree Planting Day is in March. We often plant trees on that day. The sports meet is in April. The school trip is in May. I like spring because I can enjoy the nice weather and do many fun things.
21.判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
(1) Chen Jie’s favourite season is spring. ( )
(2) The weather is cold in spring. ( )
(3) Chen Jie can fly kites in spring. ( )
(4) The school trip is in May. ( )
(5) Chen Jie can go on a picnic with her parents. ( )
22.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1) Why does Chen Jie like spring
___________________________
(2) When is Tree Planting Day
___________________________
读一读Amy收到的信,完成下列任务。
Dear Amy,
How time flies! Summer is coming! It’s my favourite season. I have many fun things to do in summer.
First, on Children’s Day, we will have a party at school and play lots of games. Then, on Father’s Day, I’ll make a card and cook noodles for my dad. Dragon Boat Festival is in June, too. Sarah will come to my home. My mum will make zongzi, and we’ll watch the dragon boat race on TV.
In the summer vacation, I’ll go to a summer camp in July. Best of all, my birthday is on August 2nd. Would you like to my party Please send me an email by August 1st. We will eat a big cake, sing and dance. What about your summer Write to me soon!
Yours,
Chen Jie
23.根据信件内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Amy’s favorite season is summer. ( )
(2) On Father’s Day, Chen Jie will make a card for her dad. ( )
(3) Chen Jie will go to a summer camp in June. ( )
24.请帮助Chen Jie完成生日邀请函。
Birthday PartyWHEN:_______________________, 7:00 P.M. WHERE: My home WHAT: Eat a big cake, __________ and __________ RSVP: Will you come to my party Please send me an email by __________.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
25.选词填空,将其答案写在横线上,注意有多余选项。
interesting, because, season, month, colourful, favourite
I’m Tom. I love my life. Each part of my life is ________.
On weekends, I don’t have much homework. So I can do many ________ things. I usually go to the park with my friends. We like to play football there.
School life is busy, but I enjoy it. In school, my _________ subject is science. We do lots of experiments (实验) in class. I find it full of fun, _________ I can learn many amazing facts (事实,真相) about the world.
And my favorite _________ is summer. In summer, we have a long vacation. During the vacation, I can take part in different activities, like going camping or visiting museums. I can travel with my family.
Each part of my life brings me happiness.
26.What does the passage tell us (文章给我们的启示是什么)
___________________________________________
阅读短文,选择正确选项并回答问题。
Ann’s New House
Ann moved from her old apartment (公寓) into a new house. The new house is very big. There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs. There are many nice pictures on the wall. There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house. It is so nice and beautiful!
Ann likes her bedroom best. Ann’s new bedroom is not new. There is a big bed in it. There are some dolls on the bed. They are Ann’s good friends. There is a desk and an armchair in it, too. She can read books there. There is a photo on the wall. You can see Ann and her parents in it.
27.选择正确选项。
(1) Ann likes her ______ best. ( )
A.bathroom B.bedroom C. living room
(2) There is a photo of ______ on the wall. ( )
A.Ann’s family B.Ann’s parents C. Ann
(3) Ann can ______ in her bedroom. ( )
A.watch TV B.use the computer C. read books
(4) Which picture is RIGHT ( )
A. B. C.
28.回答问题。
How many rooms are there in total (总计) in Ann’s new house
_________________________________
Read and answer the questions. 阅读短文,完成任务。
My name is Jerry. I have a brother. His name is Andy. He is tall and thin. I’m short and strong. Andy is strict but I am friendly. Andy likes vegetables but not tomatoes. I like all the vegetables. They are healthy. I don’t like chicken but fish is OK. Andy likes fish too. It’s his favourite.
We have a big and clean bedroom. There is a big bed in the bedroom. There is a bike in front of the bed. Beside the bed, there is a desk. On the desk, there is a computer, a plant and a water bottle. And where are the books They are in the desk.
On the weekend, Andy and I often play ping-pong. I can dance and Andy can sing Chinese songs. Andy helps me learn Chinese songs. Sometimes we go to the park near our house. I often read books under the tree. Andy often draws cartoons there.
29.阅读短文,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Andy likes all the vegetables. ( )
(2) There are some books in the desk. ( )
(3) Andy can sing Chinese songs. ( )
(4) Andy often reads books and Jerry often draws cartoons in the park. ( )
30.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s Jerry like ( )
A.He is short and strong. B.He likes vegetables. C. He is strict.
(2) What’s Andy’s favourite food ( )
A.Vegetables. B.Fish. C. Potatoes.
(3) Where is the bike ( )
A.Under the desk. B.In front of the bed. C. Behind the plant.
(4) Is there a computer on the desk ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there are.
31.你想成为Jerry和Andy的朋友吗?请给他们写一封电子邮件,介绍一下自己吧!(包括但不限于外貌、性格、能力、食物喜好、房间布局等)
要求:1. 语句通顺,字迹工整。2. 根据实际情况,圈出方框内的单词,并补全句子。
Dear Jerry and Andy,
I want to be your friend. I live in Quzhou. I am a ______ . I can ______, but I can’t ______. My favourite food is ______. There __________ in my room.
I really want to be your friend. Please send me an email.
XXX
Mrs Dong和Mr Zhong在社交软件上分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。
请阅读材料,完成下面任务。
Mrs Dong: Many years ago, there was a small park near my house. But there weren’t many plants or lakes. Now there is a beautiful big park-Chang he Park. And there is a lake with some flowers, fish and ducks. Many years ago, people went to work by bike or on foot. Now, lots of people go to work by car. The life is much better now.
Mr Zhong: Yes! Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents. We didn’t have enough food to eat. There weren’t any televisions or radios at my home. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of delicious food. We can watch programmes and get information on smart phones. We have a happy life now.
32.请为他们分享的内容配上相应的图片,将序号填在对应横线上。
A. B. C. D.
(1) Mrs Dong: ______ ______
(2) Mr Zhong: ______ ______
33.根据材料内容,回答问题。
(1) Where did Mr Zhong live twenty years ago
______________________________
(2) How do they feel about their life now
______________________________
阅读理解。
Do you want a new friend Try me! I’m Lucy. I’m from Canada. I’m at a primary school.
I’m helpful and friendly. My science teacher is helpful, too. I like helpful teachers. I have Chinese, English, maths, music, science, art, PE and computer class at school. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays. I often clean my room and wash my clothes on Sundays. I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t
do any kung fu.
I just moved into a new house with my parents. The rooms are clean. My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house. There are many fish in the river. What about you Please send me an email at Lucy@.cn.
34.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1) What’s Lucy’s science teacher like ( )
A.Helpful. B.Strict. C. Kind.
(2) What does Lucy often do on Saturdays ( )
A.She often cleans her room and washes her clothes.
B.She often does her homework and plays ping - pong.
C. She often does some kung fu and washes her clothes.
(3) If (如果) there is a party, what can Lucy do for the party ( )
A.Draw cartoons. B.Play the erhu. C. Both A and B.
(4) Which is Lucy’s house ( )
A.B.C.
35.根据短文内容,补全下列句子。(每空一次)
Lucy’s room is small but ________.
Yang Ming给他的美国朋友Andy发送了一封邮件介绍他的寒假,Andy也给他回复了一封邮件。阅读邮件,完成下列任务。
Dear Yang Ming,
How are you I’m writing to share my winter vacation with you. I had a happy winter vacation last year. We had a trip for four days. I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by plane. On the first (第一) day, we visited the Great Wall. It was great! After that, we went to a restaurant and ate delicious Beijing Roast Duck. It tasted really good. We all liked it. On the second (第二) day, I went skating with my parents. And we made a snowman in the park. That was fun! On the third (第三) day, we went to the Palace Museum. It was very great. On the last (最后的) day, my father stayed at the hotel and slept. My mother and I went shopping and bought gifts for my friends. My mother bought gifts for my grandparents. We had a lot of fun over the holiday.
Yours,
Andy
36.阅读邮件,选择正确的答案。
(1) Andy went to Beijing _____. ( )
A.last weekend B.by plane C. with friends
(2) Andy stayed in Beijing for _____ days. ( )
A.three B.four C. five
(3) Andy visited the Great Wall on the _____ day. ( )
A.first B.second C. last
(4) Who bought gifts for Andy’s grandparents ( )
A.Andy. B.Andy’s father. C. Andy’s mother.
37.阅读邮件,回答问题。
How was Andy’s vacation in Beijing
_____________________________________________________
第二天,王涛和姑姑全家前往万山镇游玩,下面是王涛分享的游记。阅读游记,完成下列任务。
There’s a big beautiful lake in Wan Shan. We can go boating on the lake. Sometimes there is a party near the lake. We can sing, dance, play games and read poems (诗). My cousins and I read an old Chinese poem in English“From hill to hill no bird in flight …” I love it! (1)_______
Then we see a big farm. There are lots of tomatoes, green beans and carrots. My mother and my aunt like the farm very much. Ms Lin is a kind farmer. She teaches us to make vegetable salads. The salads are fresh and delicious. (2)_______
What’s my favourite place The tree house! We can sleep in the tree, just like a monkey. It’s so wonderful! (3)________
38.根据游记内容,为三段文字配图,完成第(1)~(3)小题。
(1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______
A. B. C.
39.根据游记内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Children can ________ in Wan Shan. ( )
A.swim B.see many animals C. have a party
(2) “From hill to hill no bird in flight …”means “________”in Chinese. ( )
A.千山鸟飞绝 B.床前明月光 C. 鸟宿池边树
(3) There are lots of ________ on the farm. ( )
A.cherries B.carrots C. cows
(4) The best title(题目) is ________. ( )
A.A small place B.A wonderful place C. A far place
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name is Junjun. I’m from Shanghai, but I live in Beijing with my parents (父母) now. Next week is a holiday. I’m going to Shanghai by plane. I’m going to visit my uncle. But my bag is broken. I can’t take it to Shanghai. My mother wants to buy me a new one. Today is Sunday. It’s sunny and warm. My mother and I are at the department store now. My mother likes the black bag. It’s nice, but it’s heavy. I like the blue one. It’s big and light. My mother will buy the blue bag for me.
40.根据短文内容,判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) Junjun is going to Shanghai by train next week. ( )
(2) It’s windy and cool today. ( )
(3) Junjun and his mother are at the department store now. ( )
41.根据短文内容,补全下列句子。
(1) Junjun is going to visit his _______________________________ next week.
(2) The black bag is nice, but it’s _______________________________.
(3) The blue bag is big and _______________________________.
阅读Mike写给Robin的信,完成下列两个任务。
Dear Robin,
I’m Mike. I’m a hard-working student. I like PE, maths and music very much. Our school has a big playground. We can play sports together. My maths teacher is Mr Li. He is young and he can swim. Our music teacher is Miss Green. She can sing and dance. I can sing, but I can’t dance. We will have an English party next Saturday. We can sing English songs and play games. Can you come to our party next Saturday
Mike
42.阅读信件,选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s Mike like ( )
A.He is hard-working. B.He is a student.
(2) Mike likes __________, maths and __________ very much. ( )
A.PE, music B.Chinese, art
(3) Who is Mike’s maths teacher ( )
A.Miss Green. B.Mr Li.
(4) They will have an English party next __________. ( )
A.Saturday B.Monday
(5) Who writes (写) the letter ( )
A.Robin. B.Mike.
43.根据信件内容,补全下列句子。
(1) Mike can sing, but he can’t __________.
(2) They can _________________ and _______________ at the English party.
(3) 请用there be句型改写信中画波浪线的句子,保持句意不变。
There __________ __________ __________ __________ in our school.
阅读短文,根据要求完成以下任务。
44.阅读短文,选择合适的选项将短文补充完整,将选项填在文中的横线上。
Summer vacation is coming. ______ In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents. ______ Swimming is my favorite sport and I can go swimming everyday.
And I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) by train in August. It won’t be too hot there. ______. It will be a wonderful summer for me!
A.I can go to the seaside and enjoy the beautiful scenes (风景) there.
B.I want to go traveling in summer.
C. I can ride horses and eat delicious Roast Whole Lamb (烤全羊).
45.阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
(1) Which following (下列的) day will I be in Hainan ( )
A.July 10. B.June 6. C. August 10.
(2) How will I go to Hainan with my parents ( )
A.By plane. B.By train. C. By car.
(3) Which sport do I like best ( )
A.Go fishing. B.Go swimming. C. Go shopping.
46.想一想你的暑假计划吧!
What will you do in summer
I will _______________.
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T F T F T 2.Amy is in Grade Five. They must keep quiet in class and listen to the teacher carefully. They must cross the road at the zebra crossing and wait for the green light. Because it can keep us safe and happy.
【导语】本文介绍了遵守规则的相关内容。
1.(1)句意:艾米是一名五年级的学生。由文中“I’m a student in Grade Five.”可知艾米是一名五年级的学生。题干与短文相符。
(2)句意:他们/她们可以在学校的走廊里奔跑。由文中“We mustn’t run in the hallway.”可知禁止在学校的走廊里奔跑。题干与短文不相符。
(3)句意:他们/她们必须走斑马线过马路。由文中“On the road, we must cross the road at the zebra crossing and wait for the green light.”可知是必须走斑马线过马路并等待绿灯。题干与短文相符。
(4)句意:他们/她们可以在马路上玩耍。由文中“We mustn’t play on the road.”可知禁止在马路上玩耍。题干与短文不相符。
(5)句意:艾米一直遵守所有规则。由文中“I always follow all the rules.”可知艾米一直遵守所有规则。题干与短文相符。
2.(1)句意:艾米上几年级?根据短文内容“I’m a student in Grade Five.”可以回答:Amy is in Grade Five.
(2)句意:在学校的课堂上她们必须做什么?根据短文内容“At school, we must keep quiet in class and listen to the teacher carefully.”可以回答:They must keep quiet in class and listen to the teacher carefully.
(3)句意:过马路时我们必须做什么?根据短文内容“On the road, we must cross the road at the zebra crossing and wait for the green light.”可以回答:They must cross the road at the zebra crossing and wait for the green light.
(4)句意:为什么遵守规则很重要?根据短文内容“It can keep us safe and happy.”可以回答:Because it can keep us safe and happy.
3.T F T T F 4.Li Ming is in Grade Five. There is a big park in the center of Li Ming’s community. It’s next to the park. Because it’s big, beautiful and convenient.
【导语】本文主要介绍李明的社区。
3.(1)句意:李明是一个五年级的学生。根据“I’m a student in Grade Five.”可知表达正确。
(2)句意:李明住在一个小社区里。根据“I live in a big and beautiful community.”可知是一个大社区。
(3)句意:在社区的中心有一个公园。根据“There is a big park in the center of the community.”可知表达正确。
(4)句意:挨着公园有一个图书馆。根据“Next to the park, there is a library.”可知表达正确。
(5)句意:在李明的家附近有三个商店。根据“There are two shops near my home.”可知是两个商店。
4.(1)句意:李明在几年级?根据“I’m a student in Grade Five.”可知在五年级。
(2)句意:李明的社区的中心有什么?根据“There is a big park in the center of the community.”可知有一个大公园。
(3)句意:图书馆在哪里?根据“Next to the park, there is a library.”可知挨着公园。
(4)句意:为什么李明喜欢他的社区?根据“I live in a big and beautiful community.”和“It’s very convenient.”可知社区既大又漂亮而且方便。
5.T F T F F 6.She likes reading books in the library. She goes to the hospital by bus.
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的社区。
5.(1)句意:莉莉的妈妈经常在超市买食物。根据“Near my home, there is a supermarket. My mother often buys food there.”,可知莉莉的妈妈经常在超市买食物,句子和短文相符。
(2)句意:莉莉的爸爸在一家医院工作。根据“Next to the supermarket, there is a bank. My father works there.”,可知莉莉的爸爸在银行工作,句子和短文不符。
(3)句意:公园在银行的后面。根据“Behind the bank, there is a park.”,可知公园在银行后面,句子和短文相符。
(4)句意:图书馆在公园的后面。根据“There is a library in front of the park.”,可知图书馆在公园的前面,句子和短文不符。
(5)句意:医院在莉莉家附近。根据“The hospital is far from my home.”,可知医院离莉莉家很远,句子和短文不符。
6.(1)句意:莉莉喜欢在哪里读书?根据“There is a library in front of the park. I like reading books there on weekends.”可知莉莉喜欢在图书馆读书。
(2)句意:莉莉怎么去医院?根据“The hospital is far from my home. I need to take a bus to get there.”可知莉莉乘公交车去医院。
7.
a small bookstore 8.
Liu Jia’s mother buys food here 9.
a hospital 10.
Mr Wang 11.
Liu Jia’s grandma
【导语】本文中刘佳讲述她所在社区的设施以及描述社区中的一些人。
7.根据“There is a big park, a small bookstore, a supermarket and a hospital in it.”和“I buy storybooks in the bookstore.”可知刘佳在一个小书店里买故事书。即a small bookstore。
8.根据“My mother often buys food in the supermarket.”可知刘佳的妈妈在超市买食物。即Liu Jia’s mother buys food here。
9.根据“There is a big park, a small bookstore, a supermarket and a hospital in it.”可知社区里除了公园,书店,超市,还有一个医院。所以此处填一家医院。即a hospital。
10.根据“Mr Wang is a street cleaner.”可知王先生是环卫工人。所以此处填Mr Wang。
11.根据“My grandma is a volunteer. She helps the old people in the community read newspapers.”可知刘佳的奶奶/姥姥帮助社区里的老人读报纸。所以此处填Liu Jia’s grandma。
12.B B A 13.safe hands 14.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的交通规则。
12.(1) 句意:你至少要到几岁才能骑电动自行车?由文中“ You must be at least (至少) 16 years old to ride one.” 可知至少16岁才能骑电动自行车。
(2) 句意:汽车司机在恶劣天气下必须做什么?Drive faster. 开得更快。Slow down. 慢下来。Stop driving. 停止驾驶。由文中“Second, car drivers must slow down in bad weather, like rain or fog.” 可知汽车司机在恶劣天气下必须慢下来。
(3) 句意:你在骑摩托车时应该穿什么?A safety helmet. 一个安全头盔。A seat belt. 一条安全带。A coat. 一件外套。由文中“When you ride an electric bike or a motorcycle (摩托车), wear a safety helmet.” 可知骑摩托车时要戴安全头盔。
13.(1) 句意:在中国,每个人都必须遵守交通规则来保持_____。由文中“In China, everyone must follow traffic rules to stay safe.” 可知是stay safe保持安全。
(2) 句意:不要把头或_____伸出车窗外。由文中“Don’t put your head or hands out of the car window.” 可知是不要把头和手伸出窗外,hands手。
14.句意:最好的标题是_____。How to ride electric bikes safely. 如何安全地骑电动自行车。Road safety rules in China. 中国的交通安全规则。文章都是在介绍中国的交通安全规则。
15.C B 16.letter rubbish bins clean up tall fast pick
【导语】本文主要是小丽给社区居民写的一封关于建设美好社区的一些建议。
15.(1) 句意:这封信是给谁的?Xiaoli.小丽。Community helpers.社区志愿者。People in the community.社区居民。根据文章标题“A letter to the community”可知这封信是写给全体社区居民的,故选C。
(2) 句意:为什么小丽要写这封信?To ask people to move to a new community.让人们迁居新社区。To tell everyone how to make the community better.告诉每个人如何让社区变得更好。To introduce her family members in the community.向社区居民介绍她的家庭成员。通过阅读全文可知本文主要是小丽给社区居民写的一封关于建设美好社区的一些建议,故选B。
16.(1) 句意:哦,这是一封来自小丽的信。上句问:爸爸,那是什么?根据文中“A letter to the community”和“From Xiaoli”可知这是一封来自小丽的信,不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,letter信,符合语境,故答案为letter。
(2) 句意:我们应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾并且清理宠物的排泄物。根据文中“Use rubbish bins for your rubbish.”可知应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾,rubbish bins垃圾桶,符合语境,故答案为rubbish bins。
(3) 句意:我们应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾并且清理宠物的排泄物。情态动词should后跟动词原形,根据文中“Always clean up after your pets.”可知总是要清理宠物的排泄物,clean up清理干净,符合语境,故答案为clean up。
(4) 句意:我们不应该从高处扔东西。buildings高楼,是名词,前面要用形容词修饰,根据文中“Don’t throw things from tall buildings.”可知不应该从高处扔东西,tall高的,符合语境,故答案为tall。
(5) 句意:我们不应该在社区里快速行驶。drive驾驶,是动词,后面要用副词修饰,根据文中“Drive slowly.”可知在社区里应该慢速行驶,不应该快速行驶,fast快速,符合语境,故答案为fast。
(6) 句意:我不会在公园采花,也不会在草地上散步。助动词won’t后跟动词原形,根据文中“Don’t pick flowers in the park.”可知不能在公园里采花,pick采,符合语境,故答案为pick。
17.3 2 4 1 18.T F F
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏学校的图书馆。
17.“First, we must keep to the right. Next, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean.”,可知靠右走的标志排在第一,保持安静的标志排在第二,禁止吃喝的标志排在第三,保持课桌干净的标志排在第四。故答案为3241。
18.(1)句意:张鹏学校的图书馆很大。根据“There is a big library in our school.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:张鹏和朋友经常在周末去图书馆。根据“My friends and I often go to the library after school.”,可知张鹏和朋友经常在放学后去图书馆,故答案为F。
(3)句意:张鹏喜欢读故事书。根据“I like reading books about sports.”,可知张鹏喜欢读关于运动的书,故答案为F。
19.F T F 20.A B
【导语】本文主要介绍了周日艾米去公园游玩的情况。
19.(1)句意:今天是周一。根据“I’m Amy. Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知今天是周六。
(2)句意:在河附近,有许多山。根据“There are many hills near the river.”可知在河附近,有许多山。
(3)句意:在课桌上有一台电脑。根据“There is a computer under the desk.”可知课桌下面有一台电脑。
20.(1)句意:“那个房子里有什么?哦,它是脏乱的。”这里的“messy”在汉语中的意思是____。根据“There is a computer under the desk. There are many photos on the floor. There are pencils and crayons everywhere.”可知房子里课桌下面有一台电脑,地板上有许多照片,铅笔和蜡笔到处都是,房子是脏乱的,messy意思是脏乱的。
(2)句意:哪张图片是正确的?根据“There are many hills near the river. On the river, there are many boats. Beside the boats there are many ducks.”可知河附近有许多山,河上有一些船,在船附近有许多鸭子,B符合题意。
21.T F T T F 22.Because Chen Jie can enjoy the nice weather and do many fun things. Tree Planting Day is in March.
【导语】本文介绍了陈杰喜欢的季节。
21.(1)句意:陈杰最喜欢的季节是春天。根据“Hello, I’m Chen Jie. My favourite season is spring.”,可知陈杰最喜欢的季节是春天。
(2)句意:春天的天气是寒冷的。根据“The weather is warm and windy.”,可知春天的天气是温暖的并且多风的。
(3)句意:陈杰可以在春天放风筝。根据“I can fly kites and go on a picnic with my friends.”,可知陈杰可以在春天放风筝。
(4)句意:学校郊游在五月。根据“The school trip is in May.”,可知学校郊游在五月。
(5)句意:陈杰可以和她的父母去野餐。根据“I can fly kites and go on a picnic with my friends.”,可知陈杰可以和她的朋友去野餐。
22.(1)句意:陈杰为什么喜欢春天?根据“I like spring because I can enjoy the nice weather and do many fun things.”,可知陈杰喜欢春天因为她可以享受温暖的天气并且可以做许多有趣的事情。
(2)句意:植树节是什么时候?根据“Tree Planting Day is in March.”,可知植树节在三月。
23.F T F 24.August 2nd sing dance August 1st
【导语】本文讲了陈洁喜欢夏天的原因和夏天能做的多种活动。
23.(1)句意:艾米最喜欢的季节是夏天。根据“It’s my favourite season.”,可知是陈洁最喜欢夏天,不是艾米。
(2)句意:在父亲节,陈洁将给她的爸爸制作卡片。根据“Then, on Father’s Day, I’ll make a card and cook noodles for my dad.”,可知陈洁父亲节给她爸爸制作卡片和煮面条。
(3)句意:陈洁将在六月去夏令营。根据“In the summer vacation, I’ll go to a summer camp in July.”,可知陈洁在七月要去夏令营。
24.(1)根据“Best of all, my birthday is on August 2nd.”,可知陈洁的生日在八月二日。
(2)根据“We will eat a big cake, sing and dance.”,可知陈洁生日会上可以吃大蛋糕,唱歌和跳舞。
(3)根据“We will eat a big cake, sing and dance.”,可知陈洁生日会上可以吃大蛋糕,唱歌和跳舞。
(4)根据“Please send me an email by August 1st.”,可知陈洁让艾米在八月一日之前回信。
25.colourful interesting favourite because season 26.Each part of our life can bring us happiness if we love life.
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆如何热爱他的生活。
25.①句意:我生活的每一部分都是丰富多彩的。根据句意可知是丰富多彩的,colourful丰富多彩的,符合语境。故答案为colourful。
②句意:所以我可以做许多有趣的事。根据句意可知是有趣的,interesting有趣的,符合语境。故答案为interesting。
③句意:在学校,我最喜欢的学科是科学。根据句意可知是最喜欢的,favourite最喜欢的,符合语境。故答案为favourite。
④句意:我发现它充满乐趣,因为我可以了解到许多关于世界的惊人事实。根据句意可知是因为,because因为,符合语境。故答案为because。
⑤句意:我最喜欢的季节是夏天。根据句意可知是季节,season季节,符合语境。故答案为season。
26.句意:这篇文章告诉我们什么?通过文章可知如果我们热爱生活,生活的每一个部分都能给我们带来快乐。故答案为Each part of our life can bring us happiness if we love life.
27.B A C A 28.Eight
【导语】本文介绍了安的新房子,包括房子的居室和安最喜欢的卧室。
27.(1)句意:安最喜欢她的______。bathroom浴室,bedroom卧室,living room客厅。根据文中“Ann likes her bedroom best.”可知安最喜欢的是她的卧室,故选B。
(2)句意:墙上有一张______的照片。Ann’s family安一家,Ann’s parents安的父母,Ann安。根据文中“There is a photo on the wall. You can see Ann and her parents in it.”可知墙上的照片是安和父母的,故选A。
(3)句意:安可以在她的卧室______。watch TV看电视,use the computer使用电脑,read books读书。根据文中“She can read books there.”可知安可以在她的卧室里读书,故选C。
(4)句意:哪一张图片是正确的?根据文中“There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs.”可知新房子有两层楼;根据“There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house.”可知房前有绿色植物和花朵,图片A符合文意,故选A。
28.句意:安的新家一共有几个房间?根据文中“There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs.”可知楼上有3间卧室,1间浴室,楼下有1间浴室,1间厨房,1间餐厅,和1间客厅,共8间,故答案为Eight。
29.F T T F 30.A B B A 31.Dear Jerry and Andy,
I want to be your friend. I live in Quzhou. I am a strong . I can play basketball, but I can’t play ping-pong . My favourite food is fish . There a big bed in my room. I really want to be your friend. Please send me an email. (填空答案不唯一。)
XXX
【导语】本文主要是介绍了Jerry和Andy性格,爱好和房间布局等信息。
29.(1) 句意:安迪喜欢所有的蔬菜。根据原文“Andy likes vegetables but not tomatoes.”可知安迪喜欢蔬菜但是不喜欢西红柿,句意与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2) 句意:桌子里有一些书。根据“And where are the books They are in the desk.”可知书在桌子里,句意与原文相符,故答案为T。
(3) 句意:安迪会唱中文歌曲。根据“Andy can sing Chinese songs.”会唱中文歌曲,句意与原文相符,故答案为T。
(4) 句意:安迪经常在公园看书,杰瑞经常在公园里画卡通画。根据“I often read books under the tree. Andy often draws cartoons there.”可知是安迪画卡通画,杰瑞看书,句意与原文不符,故答案为F。
30.(1) 句意:杰瑞是什么样子的?He is short and strong. 他又矮又壮;He likes vegetables.他喜欢蔬菜;He is strict.他很严格;根据原文“I’m short and strong.”可知他又矮又壮。故选A。
(2) 句意:安迪最喜欢的食物是什么?Vegetables.蔬菜;Fish.鱼;Potatoes.土豆;根据原文“Andy likes fish too. It’s his favourite.”可知安迪最爱的食物是fish鱼。故选B。
(3) 句意:自行车在哪里?Under the desk.在桌子下面;In front of the bed. 在床前面;Behind the plant.在植物后面;根据原文“There is a bike in front of the bed. ”可知自行车在床前面。故选B。
(4) 句意:桌子上有一台电脑吗?Yes, there is. 是的,有一台;No, there isn’t.不,没有;Yes, there are.是的,有一些;根据原文“On the desk, there is a computer”可知桌上有一台电脑。故选A。
31.
1. 题干解读:该作文要求以Jerry和Andy朋友的名义写一封电子邮件介绍自己,包括外貌、性格、能力、食物喜好和房间布局等信息,文章用第一人称,时态为一般现在时;注意卷面和书写。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:strong强壮的,boy男孩,play basketball打篮球,play ping-pong打乒乓球,favourite food喜爱的食物,fish鱼,a big bed一张大大的床
参考句型:I am a...;I can...; I can’t...;My favourite food is...;There is......
32.B D A C 33.He lived in a small village with his parents. They feel happy now.
【导语】本文主要介绍生活状况方面的今昔对比。
32.(1)董女士:根据“And there is a lake with some flowers, fish and ducks.”可知有一个带有一些花,鱼和鸭子的湖;根据“Now, lots of people go to work by car.”可知现在很多人们开车上班。故答案为B;D。
(2)钟先生:根据“But now we live in a tall building.”可知现在住在大楼里;根据“We have lots of delicious food.”可知现在吃很多美味的食物。故答案为A;C。
33.(1)句意:钟先生二十年前住在哪里?根据“Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents.”可知是和他的父母一起住在一个小村子里,故答案为He lived in a small village with his parents.
(2)句意:他们感觉现在的生活怎么样?根据“We have a happy life now.”可知感觉现在的生活很幸福,故答案为They feel happy now.
34.A B C C 35.nice
【导语】本文是露西的自我介绍。
34.(1)句意:露西的科学老师怎么样?A有帮助的,B严格的,C善良的,根据“My science teacher is helpful, too.”可知露西的科学老师是有帮助的,故选A。
(2)句意:露西在周六经常做什么?A她经常打扫房间洗衣服。B她经常做作业打乒乓球。C她经常练功夫洗衣服。根据“I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays.”可知周六经常做作业和打乒乓球,故选B。
(3)句意:如果有聚会,露西为聚会做什么?A画卡通,B拉二胡,CA和B都对。根据“I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t do any kung fu.”可知露西会画卡通和拉二胡,有聚会露西可以画卡通和拉二胡,故选C。
(4)句意:哪个是露西的房子?根据“My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮的。在房子附近有一条河和一棵树。C符合题意,故选C。
35.句意:露西的房子小但是___。根据“My room is small but nice.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮,故答案为nice。
36.B B A C 37.Andy had a great holiday in Beijing.
【导语】本文是介绍安迪去年的寒假生活。
36.(1)句意:安迪_______去了北京。last weekend上周末,by plane乘飞机,with friends和朋友一起,根据“We went there by plane.”可知安迪乘飞机去了北京。
(2)句意:安迪在北京呆了_______天。three三,four四,five五,根据“We had a trip for four days.”可知安迪在北京呆了四天。
(3)句意:安迪在_______天参观了长城。first第一,second第二,last最后,根据“On the first (第一) day, we visited the Great Wall.”可知安迪在第一天参观了长城。
(4)句意:谁给安迪的祖父母买了礼物?Andy.安迪。Andy’s father.安迪的父亲。Andy’s mother.安迪的母亲。根据“My mother bought gifts for my grandparents.”可知安迪的母亲买了礼物给安迪的祖父母。
37.句意:安迪在北京的假期过得怎么样?根据“We had a lot of fun over the holiday.”可知安迪在北京过得很开心。Andy had a great holiday in Beijing.
38.B C A 39.C A B B
【导语】本文是一篇游记,记录了作者在万山游玩的经历。
38.(1)根据“There’s a big beautiful lake in Wan Shan.”可知这段文字介绍湖。图B匹配。
(2)根据“Then we see a big farm. There are lots of tomatoes, green beans and carrots.”可知这段文字介绍农场和农场的蔬菜。图C匹配。
(3)根据“The tree house!”可知这段文字介绍树屋。图A匹配。
39.(1)句意:在万山,孩子们可以_______。swim游泳,see many animals看到很多动物,have a party有一个派对。根据“Sometimes there is a party near the lake. We can sing, dance, play games and read poems.”可知孩子们可以参加派对。
(2)句意:From hill to hill no bird in flight …中文意思是______。From hill to hill no bird in flight中提到山和鸟,中文是“千山鸟飞绝”。
(3)句意:农场里有很多______。根据“There are lots of tomatoes, green beans and carrots.”可知农场有很多西红柿、青豆和胡萝卜。
(4)句意:最佳标题是______。A small place 一个小地方,A wonderful place一个很棒的地方,A far place一个遥远的地方。文中描述了湖边的派对、农场的劳动、树屋的奇妙,体现出这是一个很棒的地方。
40.F F T 41.uncle heavy light
【导语】本文是关于军军的个人情况,包含居住地,以及为假期出行拜访他的叔叔做准备,妈妈在百货商店为他买包。
40.(1)句意:军军下周要坐火车去上海。根据原文“I’m going to Shanghai by plane. ”可知是坐飞机不是坐火车。
(2)句意:今天有风又凉爽。根据原文“Today is Sunday. It’s sunny and warm.”可知天气是晴朗温暖的,并非有风又凉爽。
(3)句意:军军和他的妈妈现在在百货商店。根据原文“My mother and I are at the department store now. ”可知题干与原文相符。
41.(1)军军下周要去拜访他的______。根据原文“I’m going to visit my uncle. ”可知要去拜访他的叔叔。
(2)这个黑色的包是漂亮的,但是它_______。根据原文“It’s nice, but it’s heavy. ”可知包是重的。
(3)这个蓝色的包又大_______。根据原文“It’s big and light.”可知它是轻的。
42.A A B A B 43.dance sing English songs play games is a big playground
【导语】本文主要是迈克给罗宾写的一封关于介绍自己的身份、爱好、学校情况和老师,并邀请罗宾参加下周六的英语派对的信。
42.(1)句意:迈克是个什么样的人?A他学习很努力,B他是一名学生。根据“ I’m a hard-working student.”可知他是一名学习很努力的学生,故选A。
(2)句意:迈克非常喜欢_________,数学和_________。A体育,音乐,B语文,美术。根据“I like PE, maths and music very much.”可知迈克非常喜欢体育,数学和音乐,故选A。
(3)句意:谁是迈克的数学老师?A格林老师,B李老师。根据“My maths teacher is Mr Li.”可知迈克的数学老师是李老师,故选B。
(4)句意:他们将在下一个_________举办一场英语派对。A星期六,B星期一。根据“We will have an English party next Saturday. ”可知,他们将在星期六举办一场英语派对,故选A。
(5)句意:谁写了这封信?A罗宾,B迈克。根据信件结尾的署名“Mike”可知,写信人是迈克,故选B。
43.(1)句意:迈克会唱歌,但他不会_________。根据原文“I can sing, but I can’t dance.”可知迈克会唱歌,但他不会跳舞,dance跳舞,故答案为dance。
(2)句意:他们可以在英语派对上_________和_________。根据原文“We will have an English party next Saturday.We can sing English songs and play games.”可知他们可以在英语派对上唱英语歌和玩游戏,sing English songs唱英语歌,play games玩游戏,故答案为sing English songs;play games。
(3)原句“Our school has a big playground”句意:我们学校有一个大操场。there be句型的单复数由后面的名词决定,a big playground是单数,所以be动词用is,表示某地有某物时,其句型结构为There is+名词单数+地点。地点in our school已给出,故答案为is;a;big;playground。
44.B A C 45.A A B 46.visit my grandparents(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的暑假计划。
44.上句句意:暑假要来了。可知这句说想去做什么,选项B“我想在夏天去旅行。”符合语境,故选B。
下句句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动我可以每天去游泳。可知这句说去海边,选项A“我可以去海边并欣赏那里美丽的风景。”符合语境,故选A。
根据本段第一句“And I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) by train in August.”可知可以在内蒙古骑马吃烤全羊等活动,选项C“我可以骑马和吃美味的烤全羊。”符合语境,故选C。
45.(1) 句意:下列哪一天我将在海南?A七月十日。B六月六日。C八月十日。根据“In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents.”可知是七月将在海南,故选A。
(2) 句意:我将怎样和我的父母一起去海南?A乘飞机。B坐火车。C开车。根据“In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents.”可知是乘飞机,故选A。
(3) 句意:我最喜欢哪种运动?A去钓鱼。B去游泳。C去购物。根据“Swimming is my favorite sport and I can go swimming every day.”可知是游泳,故选B。
46.句意:你夏天将要做什么?本题答案不唯一,可说我将要去看望我的祖父母。故答案为visit my grandparents。
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