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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点27：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
以“My Favourite Season”为题，写一篇40词左右的短文。要求：
1. 介绍自己最喜欢的季节；
2. 说明该季节的天气特点；
3. 写出在该季节可以做的事情；
4. 语句通顺，语法正确。
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2．书面表达。
请你介绍自己最喜欢的季节和月份，至少写5句话。
提示：可以用到的词汇：favourite month, season, holiday, skate, celebrate, sunshine, ice
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3．书面表达。
以My Favourite Season为题，写一篇英语小短文。
要求：
1. 介绍你最喜欢的季节，说明喜欢的原因。
2. 描述你在这个季节可以做的活动、相关的节日等。
3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。
4. 不少于5句话。
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4．书面表达。
请以 My favourite season 为题，写一段小短文。
要求：
1. 介绍你最喜欢的季节；
2. 包含该季节的天气、活动和节日；
3. 语句通顺，无语法错误，不少于5句话。
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5．书面表达。
写作要求：
请你写一段话，介绍你的社区 (community)。
内容必须包括：
1. 社区里有哪些场所 (library, park, cinema, bus station 等)
2. 它们的位置 (next to, between, far from 等)
3. 社区里的规则 (Don’t litter, recycle paper 等)
要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，意思连贯。
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6．书面表达。
题目：
假如你是 Mike，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你所在的社区。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的社区。
内容包括：
1. 社区里有哪些主要场所（至少提到 4 个）；
2. 这些场所的位置关系（如 next to, behind, in front of 等）；
3. 你平时在这些场所做什么。
要求：
语句通顺，条理清晰；
不少于 5 句话；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Tom,
How are you You asked me about my community. Now let me tell you something about it.
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I like my community very much. What about your community Please write back soon.
Yours,
Mike
7．书面表达。
请以 “My Community” 为题，介绍你居住的社区 (可以是真实的，也可以是想象的)。至少写出5个场所，并描述它们的位置关系。要求语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于5句话。
My Community
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8．书面表达。
请你以“Our Community”为题，介绍你的社区，内容可以包括：
1. 社区里有的场所(至少3个)；
2. 你在社区里常做的事情；
3. 你对自己社区的感受。
要求：不少于6句话，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
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9．书面表达。
请你写一篇短文，介绍学校或社区里的一些规则，并说明我们应该如何遵守这些规则。
要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。
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10．书面表达。
请根据提示，写一段关于遵守规则的短文，不少于5句话。
提示：follow the rules, at school, at home, on the road, be quiet, wait in line, must not...
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11．写作。
请以“My School Rules”为题，写一篇小短文，介绍你们学校的至少五条规则，并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。
2. 不少于5句话。
3. 文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。
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12．书面表达。
请你以 Library Rules为题，写一篇小短文，介绍学校图书馆的规则。要求：
1. 描述至少4条规则，用到本单元核心词汇 (must, mustn’t, wait, shout, borrow等)；
2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，不少于6句话。
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13．假如你是Chen Jie，请根据下面的表格提示，写一篇小短文介绍自己和家乡。
写作要求：1. 不少于5句话；2. 语句通顺，表达准确，标点正确；3. 不出现自己的真实姓名与学校名称。
Personality (性格) Favourite day Favourite food Activity Village
kind; helpful Saturday (draw cartoons) beef noodles (delicious) swim; play ping-pong clean and quiet; mountain; houses; lake
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14．小练笔。
我们建设新农村，请以《The village》为题写写新乡村的新景色，要求：书写工整，语法正确，语句流畅，不少于5句话。
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15．旅行计划创作。
寒假就要来了，你打算去哪里？请你根据提示介绍一下自己的旅行计划。
要求：1. 条理清晰，表达正确，书写规范。2. 至少五句话。
Where do you want to go Who do you want to go with
When will you go How will you go there What do you want to do there
My Travel Plan
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16．书面表达。
下周一你要和家人一起去澳大利亚旅行，要去一周，写一写你每天的计划和需要带的物品。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50个单词，不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
提示词：Canberra, capital city, speak English, kangaroos, beaches, food, clothes…
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17．书面表达。
为帮助同学们做好寒假旅行规划，英语老师组织大家分享寒假的旅行，请你以My Last Trip为题，写一写你之前的旅行吧。不少于5句话。注意大小写、标点符号和语法的正确运用。可以参考以下问题：
1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. How did you go there
4. What did you do there
5. How did you feel
My Last Trip
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18．书面表达。
Amy为暑假计划制作了一个思维导图。根据导图写一篇英文短文，不少于5句话。
Summer Vacation Plan
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19．书面表达。假如你是Tom，请根据图片写一篇以My Day为主题的演讲稿，介绍一下你周六一天的活动安排。
Time 7:30am 9:30am 3:30pm 5:30pm 7:30pm 9:00pm
Activities
要求：1. 使用正确的时态；
2. 须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥；
3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁；
4. 不少于60词。
My Day
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20．Writing. 书面表达。
The Spring Festival is coming. Lingling and her family will go back to China. She is going to visit her uncle in Sanya and do many things. 请根据思维导图的提示，帮助Lingling完成计划，可以适当地发挥想象。
参考词汇：visit my uncle; by bus/ train/ plane/ car; go with my family; go shopping; see a film; swim; have lunch together...
要求：1. 语法正确，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范；
2. 语言丰富，内容充实，符合逻辑；
3. 行文流畅，衔接自然，结构完整；
4. 不少于5句话(不包含最后一句给出的句子)。
During the Spring Festival, I will/ am going to...
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I am going to be very happy!
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
My Favourite Season
My favourite season is spring. It is warm and sunny everywhere. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees. I can fly kites and plant trees happily with my friends. I love spring very much.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写自己最喜欢的季节，文章时态为一般现在时，人称是第一人称。
参考词汇：favourite season最喜欢的季节，warm and sunny温暖晴朗，beautiful flowers and green trees美丽的花草树木，fly kites放风筝，plant trees种树，happily开心地
参考句型：My favourite season is…；It is…；There are…；I can…；I love…
2．参考例文：
My favourite month is January. It’s in winter. I can skate on the ice with my friends. I also like December, because we celebrate Christmas. We eat turkey and enjoy the sunshine. It’s very fun.
【解析】题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时。
参考词汇：favourite最喜爱的，month月份，season季节，skate滑冰，celebrate庆祝，because因为
参考句型：My favourite month is...；I can...；I like...；It’s very...
3．范文：
My Favourite Season
My favourite season is spring. It comes in March, April and May in China. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers are very beautiful everywhere.
There are many interesting things to do in spring. Tree Planting Day is in March. I often plant trees with my classmates on that day. I can fly kites in the park with my friends on the weekend. I also can go on a picnic with my family in the countryside. Spring Festival is usually in winter, but it sometimes feels like the start of spring. I can get red packets and have a big dinner with my family.
Spring is a wonderful season. It brings new life to everything. I love spring very much.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称和第三人称，时态为一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：weather天气，warm温暖的，interesting有趣的，countryside农村，bring带来
参考句型：My favourite season is...；There are...；I can...
4．范文：
My favourite season
My favourite season is summer. It’s hot and sunny. I can go swimming and play on the beach. I can also have a picnic with my family. Dragon Boat Festival is in summer. I like summer very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：题目用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：summer夏天，sunny晴朗的，on the beach在沙滩上，have a picnic野餐
参考句型：My favourite season is…；It’s…；I can…；I like…
5．参考范文：
I live in a nice community. There is a big park, a library and a cinema in it.
The park is next to my home. The library is between the cinema and the bus station.
We have rules in our community. Don’t litter everywhere.
We should recycle paper and bottles.
My neighbors are friendly. I love my community very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：park公园，library图书馆，cinema电影院，next to在……旁边，between... and...在……和……之间，rule规则，litter乱扔垃圾，recycle回收利用，friendly友好的
参考句型：There is …；... is …；Don’t …；We should …；My neighbors are ...
6．范文：
Dear Tom,
How are you You asked me about my community. Now let me tell you something about it.
There is a big supermarket in my community. It is next to the bank. Behind the supermarket, there is a beautiful park. I often play football with my friends there. In front of the park, there is a library. I like reading books there on weekends. The hospital is far from my home. It is across from the post office. My mother sometimes sends letters there.
I like my community very much. What about your community Please write back soon.
Yours,
Mike
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇： supermarket超市，next to紧挨着，behind在……后面，play football踢足球，in front of在……前面，far from远离，across from在……对面
参考句型： There is...；It is...；I often...；I like...
7．范文：
My Community
I live in a beautiful community. There is a big supermarket near the north gate. Next to the supermarket, there is a post office. Behind the post office, there is a park. It’s very beautiful. On the left of the park, there is a library. I often read books there. Across from the library, there is a hospital. It’s clean and helpful. There is also a cinema in my community. It’s far from my home, but I can take a bus there. I love my community very much.
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：post office邮局，library图书馆，hospital医院
参考句型：I live in...；There is...；I often...
8．范文：
Our Community
I’m Amy. I live in a wonderful community. There is a park, a bookstore and a warm community center. I often play with my friends in the park on weekends. Sometimes, I go to the community center to read books with my classmates. Our community is always clean, tidy and beautiful. It’s a warm and happy place for me and my family.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：wonderful极好的，park公园，bookstore书店，community center社区中心，read books看书，clean干净的，tidy整洁的，beautiful漂亮的
参考句型：I’m …； I live in …；There is …； I often …；Sometimes, I ...；Our community is always ...；It’s ...
9．范文：
There are many rules in our school. We must stand up when the teacher comes in. We mustn’t shout or run in the classroom. We must wait in line when we get our books. We mustn’t litter on the floor. We should follow all the rules to keep our school clean and safe.
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时，主语是以第一人称复数为主。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：rules规则，stand up站立，shout呼喊，wait in line排队，litter乱扔垃圾
参考句型：There are…；We must…；We mustn’t…；We should…
10．范文：
Following the rules is very important. At school, we must listen to the teacher and be quiet in class. We must not run or shout. At home, we must help our parents. On the road, we must follow the traffic rules and wait in line. If everyone follows the rules, our life will be better.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：follow the rules遵守规则，on the road在马路上，be quiet保持安静，wait in line排队等候
参考句型：we must…
11．范文：
My School Rules
There are many rules in my school. We must wear school uniforms on Monday. We mustn’t be late for school. We must listen to the teacher carefully in class. We must keep our classroom clean. We mustn’t run in the hallways. I think these rules are good for us. They help us be better students.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称。
2. 参考词汇与句型
参考词汇：rules规则，school uniforms校服，be late迟到，carefully认真地，hallways走廊
参考句型：There are…；We must…；We mustn’t…
12．范文：
Library Rules
There are many rules in our school library. We must follow them. First, we must wait in line when we borrow books. We can’t jump the queue. Second, we must be quiet. We mustn’t shout or run in the library. Third, we mustn’t smoke or eat food there. It’s bad for the books. Fourth, we can borrow two books at a time. We must return them in three weeks. I think these rules are good for us. I always follow them.
【解析】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：wait in line排队等候，borrow books借书，jump the queue插队，quiet安静，shout喊叫，smoke抽烟，return归还，always总是
参考句型：We must …；We mustn’t …；We can …；It’s bad for …；I think …
13．范文：
I’m Chen Jie. I am kind and helpful. My favourite day is Saturday. I can draw cartoons on Saturdays. My favourite food is beef noodles. They are delicious. I can swim and play ping-pong. I live in a village. It is clean and quiet. There are many houses in it. There is a high mountain behind my house. There is a beautiful lake near my house. I love my village very much.
【解析】1. 该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己和家乡。阐述性格，最喜欢的一天和最喜欢的食物，活动以及自己所住的村庄等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：kind友善的，helpful有帮助的，Saturday周六，beef noodles牛肉面，play ping-pong打乒乓球，mountain山
参考句型：I am…；My favourite day is…；I can…；I live in…；There are…
14．范文：
The village The village in China is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in the village. The houses are made of wood and there are small gardens in front of each house. We can see some animals in the village. I like chickens and cows. There are also many hills around the village. I love the village very much.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求介绍中国的新农村。可以写一写农村的景色、植物、动物等。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：beautiful 美丽的，sea 大海，trees 树，flowers 花，garden 花园，animals 动物，hills 山
参考句型：There are… ；We can… ；I like…
15．例文：
The winter holiday is coming. I want to go to Beijing with my parents. We will go there by plane on February 6th. We will stay there for three days. On the first day, we will go to the Great Wall. On the second day, we will go to the Summer Palace. On the third day, we will go to the Palace Museum. I’m sure we will have a good time.
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称。写想去哪里，和谁一起去，什么时间去，怎么去，在那里做什么。注意文章为一般将来时态。
参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：winter holiday寒假， by plane坐飞机，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫
参考句型：I want to go to…；We will…
16．范文：
My family and I will go to Australia next Monday for a week. On Monday, we’ll fly to Sydney. On Tuesday, we’ll visit the Opera House and beaches. On Wednesday, we’ll go to Canberra, the capital city. On Thursday, we’ll see kangaroos. On Friday and Saturday, we’ll try local food. On Sunday, we’ll fly home. I need to take summer clothes, a hat, sunglasses, comfortable shoes and my camera. People there speak English. I’m so excited!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写和家人一起去澳大利亚旅行的计划和需要带的物品。人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，语句通顺，书写规范，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Canberra堪培拉，capital city首都城市，speak English说英语，kangaroos袋鼠，beaches海滩，food食物，clothes衣服，camera照相机，sunglasses太阳镜，excited兴奋的
参考句型：My family and I will …；We’ll …；I’m …
17．范文：
I went to Sanya with my family last holiday. We went there by plane. I swam in the blue sea and played on the soft sand. We also ate lots of fresh seafood. It was delicious! I felt very happy and relaxed during the trip.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题根据所给问题，以“My Last Trip”为题，描述之前的旅行。注意句子不少于5句话，时态为一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：last holiday上个假期，by plane坐飞机，soft松软的，fresh新鲜的，seafood海鲜，delicious美味的，happy开心的，excited兴奋的
参考句型：I went to…；We went…；I swam…；We also ate…；It was…；I felt…
18．范文：
Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is in July and August. Amy has a great plan for it. First, she wants to take dancing classes to improve her dancing skills. She also plans to do some exercise to keep healthy. She likes going swimming. Besides, Amy will help with housework, so she will clean the room every weekend. She thinks this summer vacation will be busy but happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时和一般将来时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词： July and August七月和八月，take dancing classes上舞蹈课，go swimming去游泳，clean the room打扫房间，busy but happy忙碌而快乐
参考句型：The summer vacation is...；First, she wants to...；She also plans to...；Besides, Amy will...
19．范文：
My Day
My name is Tom. I have a busy day on Saturday. I have my breakfast at 7:30 a.m. And I do my homework at 9:30 a.m. In the afternoon, I have a piano lesson at 3:30 and a swimming lesson at 5:30. After dinner I read books at 7:30 p.m. At 9:00 p.m, I go to bed. This is my day.
【解析】题干解读：以星期六为题，描述汤姆的一天。注意时态用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：busy繁忙的，have my breakfast吃早餐，homework作业，a piano lesson一节钢琴课，a swimming lesson一节游泳课，dinner晚饭，read books看书，go to bed睡觉
参考句型：I have..；In the afternoon, I...；After dinner, I...；This is...
20．范文：
During the Spring Festival, I will go to my uncle’s home in the city. I am going there by train because it is fast and comfortable. I am going with my parents and my little brother. First, I am going to visit my uncle and give him my Spring Festival wishes. Then, we are going to go shopping and buy some nice things together. We are also going to see a funny film and swim in the hotel pool in the afternoon. We will have a delicious lunch in a big restaurant and chat happily with my uncle.
I am going to be very happy!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图的提示，帮助Lingling完成计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：comfortable舒服的；parents父母；visit探望；go shopping去购物；delicious美味的；restaurant餐馆
参考句型：I will...；I am going to...；We will...
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