Unit 7 The value of mone同步练习(教师版+学生版)冀教版八年级下册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 7 The value of mone同步练习(教师版+学生版)冀教版八年级下册

资源简介

Unit 7 The value of money
Lesson 1 Money in history
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.My brother likes stamps, he has a (收藏品) of stamps.
2.My career began at a Chinese (贸易) company.
3.Cloth shoes became popular during the Qing D _especially in Jiangsu Province.
4.Need any help with your (卧室) cleaning, dear
5.Blue can r sadness. When you're feeling sad, you may say “I'm feeling blue.”
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.Millie lost all her (coin) because there was a hole at the bottom of her pocket.
2.The artist uses many electronic devices to create his modern (digit) art.
3.He took the box where he kept his souvenirs from under the table.ss
4.Let's start learning maths numbers.
5.His music (unify) traditional and modern themes.
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Convenience of Paying
In our daily life, we often need to buy things.And how we__ __ is changing.Not long ago, we had to use __ __ for every purchase.We had to count it carefully.But now, there are better ways.Credit cards are getting popular.They are a great __ __ for people.You just need to swipe the card, and the __ __ is done.It's much faster than using cash.
The most exciting change is mobile payment.With mobile payment apps, paying has become really __ __.You can pay for almost anything with your phone.For example, you can pay for a taxi ride or buy snacks at a store easily.
These new payment methods also __ __ us to manage money better.We can check how much we've spent at any time.
However, we should still be careful.__ __ our passwords safe is very important.Also, be aware of public Wi Fi security when paying.Malicious(恶意的) networks could __ __ your payment information.
All in all,__ __ payment ways bring us a lot of convenience.They make our lives easier.Next time you __ __ something, you can choose the best way to pay.
               
1.A.look B.sell
C.pay D.get
2.A.cards B.cash
C.phones D.apps
3.A.choice B.chore
C.chance D.check
4.A.job B.task
C.payment D.work
5.A.difficult B.convenient
C.slow D.hard
6.A.ask B.tell
C.help D.want
7.A.Keeping B.Using
C.Making D.Letting
8.A.protect B.steal
C.save D.lend
9.A.new B.old
C.expensive D.cheap
10.A.pick B.weigh
C.buy D.try
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Unit 7
Lesson 2 What do you do with money
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.This new invention was made by a famous inventor who has 20 p .
2.To our surprise, he is our English teacher's (丈夫).
3.You have to wear the school u because it builds school spirit.
4.It's a fact that the disabled are given enough (医疗的) care in China.
5.The doctor gave me a p to take to the chemist(药房).
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.It's very necessary for us _ (donate) some money to homeless people.
2.The patient _ (transfer) to another hospital yesterday.
3.It is impolite to ask someone about their (saving), even if the person is a very close friend.
4.As the first Asian (male) writer, Han Jiang won the Nobel Prize.
5.As we all know, the Summer Palace is made up three parts.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Children need to learn how to spend money smartly.Here are some tips from Dr Mara Harvey, a money expert.
Learn to make money.Ask parents or neighbours if you can do chores to make pocket money.These could be washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.In this way, you can also improve(提高) your living skills.
Help your money grow.Money can't grow if it's in a piggy bank.Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息).Years later you may feel excited to know how much money you have.
Make a plan.If a holiday is coming and you need to spend more of your pocket money, try making a plan for spending and saving.Write down how much money you have and what you are spending on.Then it will help you manage your money.
Spend your money wisely.Spend your money on what you need.Then try to cut down on spending.For example, instead of eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
【主旨大意】 本文主要讲述了孩子们需要学会如何明智地花钱,金钱专家Mara Harvey博士给出了一些建议。
1.How can children make pocket money according to Dr Mara Harvey
A.By asking for money.
B.By doing chores.
C.By selling their old toys.
D.By playing with friends.
2.What does the writer suggest doing to help money grow
A.Keeping money in a piggy bank.
B.Spending money after you get it.
C.Giving money to parents for safety.
D.Putting money in the bank to get interest.
3.What does the writer think of managing money
               
A.Worried. B.Helpful.
C.Sad. D.Unclear.
4.What can we learn from the passage
A.Saving money is easy.
B.Money is not important.
C.Planning helps use money wisely.
D.Children should not spend money.
5.What is the structure of this text
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤
C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
Lesson 3 Money talks
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.What's the height of the World (贸易) Centre
2.Mike walked home because he couldn't a to take a taxi.
3.Michael's mother wants him to go to c to get a high education.
4.We should use electronic devices (认真负责地) and carefully.
5.The dove is a symbol of p all over the world.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.My teachers always advise us to stick to(坚持) our (goal).
2.Jeff still works hard though he _ (achieve) great success.
3.I shook hands and (exchange) a few words with the manager.
4.We would be grateful any information you can give us.
5.You should study English (wise) and study it well.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month What do you often do with your money
We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money.
Ruth Sawyers:
I get 5 pounds every week from my parents.I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest.
The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and Lego Blocks(乐高).I don't really think about getting more pocket money.And I even don't talk about pocket money with my friends at school.If some people's parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous(嫉妒).It's important not to show off what you've got.
Maya Varsani:
I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month.I try to save and buy presents for my family.Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick(口红) for Mother's Day, which cost 9.5 pounds.
Jimmy Segalow:
My mum gives me 10 pounds a week.She says I can either spend it in the school canteen(餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want.
I like Nike trainers.If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra(额外的) 10 pounds.But I have to do some housework instead.
I know that some parents can't afford to give their children much pocket money.So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school.
1.How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week
. _
2.What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.What should Jimmy Segalow do to get the extra money
_ _ _ _ _
4.What do Segalow and Sawyers have in common
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.Do you think parents should give their children pocket money Why
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Lesson 4 Needs or wants
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.I didn't take a direct flight to England because the ticket was (昂贵的).
2.The students organized a book s to raise money for the new library.
3.My mum told me the p of this blue bike is much cheaper than the red one.
4.Her (衬衫) looks shiny in the sun.
5. (求知欲强的) people are more likely to succeed in their fields.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.In a busy world, (manage) your time is increasingly important.
2.It was (disappoint) that he refused to help his classmates in the singing competition.
3.We all (desire) happiness.
4.The clothes feel soft.They are made of (cotton).
5. the other hand, the idea appealed to him.
Ⅲ.短文填空
(课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Emma was 1. (excite) when she heard about a big sale at a store near her home.Everything 2. (be) 20% off, and she wanted to go shopping 3. her mum, Mrs Carson.
Mrs Carson asked Emma 4. she wanted to buy, but Emma wasn't sure yet.She saw a pretty cotton dress, a nice blouse, and some cool 5. (shoe).However, her mum reminded her that she already 6. (have) enough clothes.“You already have so many blouses,Emma.I don't think you need any more,” Mrs Carson said.7. (disappoint), Emma thought for a moment and said, “They used to be very expensive, 8. now they're cheap...”
Mrs Carson smiled and explained, “It's not just about the price, Emma.We should spend money 9. (wise).Before 10. (buy) something, we should consider our needs and wants.”
Curious 11. _ (learn) more, Emma asked, “What do you mean by needs and wants, Mum?”Patiently, Mrs Carson explained, “Needs are things that we must have, 12. food,clothes, and a safe home.Wants, on 13. _ (other) hand, are things that we desire but can live without.It's important to make smart choices with our money.”
Emma started to realise how important it was to manage money wisely.By understanding the 14. (different) between needs and wants, she knew that she could make 15. (good) decisions about money.
Lesson 5 Managing your money
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.Their (标准) of living is very low.
2.Reading is one of my hobbies, I also like playing the guitar and the (小提琴).
3.The area has seen a rapid (人口) growth.
4.The basic u of society is the family.
5.Smile doesn't cost a (分币).
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.Run outside and play with the rope.
2.Kangaroos are animals that have (pocket) and move by jumping
3.How much rent(租金) do you pay this place
4.My parents can always help me make wise (decide).
5.He wants to be a (violin), so he practises playing it every day.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A budget is a spending plan.It can help you spend money wisely.It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending.Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes self control.Your budget should meet your family's needs and income.
The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals.What does your family need and want You must know this to work out the details of the budget.Keep goals realistic.Then decide which goals are the most important.
The next step is finding out family .Write down all the money you expect to receive(including wages(工资), savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend!
After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to find out expenses(支出).List all of your family expenses.
If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending.Studying your records will show where overspending has happened.It will also point out poor buying habits.
It is also a good idea to prepare a small amount of money for emergencies.Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.
【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了制定预算的方法。
1.According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget
A.It can help you set your goals clearly.
B.It can help you save a lot of money.
C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.
D.It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.
2.In carrying out your budget, you need .
A.to have the ability to control yourself
B.to ask your family members for advice
C.to cut it down as much as possible
D.to take care not to buy expensive things
3.What does the underlined word “income” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.The money you can spend.
B.The money you can get.
C.The money you can save.
D.The money you want to make.
4.The writer says that it is a good idea to prepare some money because .
A.you probably will not be able to follow your budget
B.people usually spend more than they plan to do
C.things can happen unexpectedly
D.others may want to borrow some money from you
5.What is this passage mainly about
A.The meaning of a budget.
B.The relation between budget and income.
C.The way a budget is made.
D.The importance of making a budget.
Project
Analyze the money you spent in the past four weeks.Create a budget table and allocate(分配) your budget reasonably.
You can analyze from the following aspects:
1.Analyze your spending on different matters.For example, food, clothes, school supplies, and so on.
2.In which aspects can you save money
Requirements for preparing a budget table:Your budget should be reasonable.
Example:
Item Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
Food
Clothes
School Supplies
Activities
Other
Savings
Total
Total:________
Savings total:________
单元语法专题训练
定语从句
一、定义
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。如:
1.The man who lives next to us is a policeman.
2.You must do everything that I do.
上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句通常放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when,why等。
关系词常有三个作用:(1)引导定语从句;(2)代替先行词;(3)在定语从句中充当一个成分。
二、关系代词(that、which)引导的定语从句
一般情况下,that既可以指人又可以指物;which指物。它们可以在从句中作主语、表语或宾语。如:
She is the woman that sells vegetables.她是那个卖蔬菜的女士。
Food that/which is polluted causes illness.被污染的食物会导致疾病。
特殊用法:
1.先行词是物,关系代词只能用that的情况:
①当先行词是all、little、none、everything、anything等不定代词时。如:
The smart camera can capture everything that happens in your home.智能相机可以看到你家里发生的一切。
②当先行词前有the only、the every等修饰时。如:
This is the only red pen that I can find in my room.这是我房间里能找到的唯一一支红色的钢笔。
③当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:
This is the best book that I have ever read.这是我读过的最好的一本书。
④当先行词既有人又有物时。如:
Let's talk about the people and the things that we can remember.让我们来谈谈那些我们能够记得下来的人和事吧。
⑤当主句是以特殊疑问词which开头的特殊疑问句时。如:
Which is the song that you like best?你最喜欢哪一首歌呢?
2.先行词是物,关系代词只能用which的情况:
①在介词之后。如:
The book about which we talked is very interesting.我们刚才谈到的那本书非常有趣。
②that、those作主语时。如:
Those which apply to you are listed here.适用于你的列在这里了。
③在非限定性定语从句中。如:
The book,which was written by a famous writer is very popular.这本由一位著名作家所著的书非常受欢迎。
Ⅰ.用适当的单词填空
1.The student didn't play any ball games last week said he was busy with homework.
2.The movie we watched last night was really exciting.
3.He is the only person in the class can speak French.
4.This is the best decision I have ever made.
5.Is there anything you don't understand
6.Have you ever been to Shenyang, is famous for the Beiling Park
7.There is all I can do for you.
8.The school in we study is very big.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这是你几天前参观的那个博物馆吗?
Is this the museum a few days ago
2.卡拉更喜欢那种带给她思考的电影。
Carla prefers movies her something to think about.
3.我们中国人常说:行动胜于空谈,是成功的关键。
As we Chinese often say: Actions, louder than words, are the keys to success.
4.我能记得那个房间里的人们以及我所看到的那些画面。
I can remember the people and the pictures in the room
5.他说的一切都是真实的。
was true.单元话题与书面表达
本单元的话题是“钱的价值”,要求我们能够明白钱的意义,能够对钱进行合理的管理、分配和使用,培养健康的消费观。能够用正确清晰的语言描述自己所发生的关于“钱”的经历。
I.话题词汇
Ⅱ.写作句型
1.存钱是财务管理的重要部分。
is an important part of money management.
2.不要把钱浪费在你并不真正需要的东西上。
Don't you don't really need.
3.我用我的钱买书和学习用品。
I books and school things.
4.制定预算来管理你的零花钱是很好的习惯。
It's good to your pocket money.
5.我们应该学会明智地管理我们的钱。
We should our money .
随着人们生活水平的提高,中学生的零花钱也越来越多了。你的零花钱来自哪里?平时是怎样经营的?怎样花零花钱更加有意义?请结合以上内容谈谈自己零花钱的几种用法,以My pocket money为题写一篇英语作文。
注意:
1.行文连贯,时态正确,书写工整;
2.词数不少于80;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其它相关信息。
My pocket money
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
★思路点拨
1.体裁:说明文
2.人称:第一人称
3.时态:一般现在时
4.写作框架
★参考范文
My pocket money
My pocket money mainly comes from my parents.Sometimes my grandparents also give me some.
I often use it to buy some school things, like pens, exercise books and rulers.Once or twice, I buy some snacks.I think I have spent a lot on some unnecessary things these years, so I decide to manage my pocket money better.
I will divide my pocket money into three parts.The first part will be used for my daily life.The second part will be used for the gifts to my parents, teachers and friends.It can be quite useful on the festivals.I will use the third part to support further study, so I will save it in the bank.I'm sure my future life will be more meaningful.
假设你是李华,你每周有50元零花钱,其中10元用来坐公交车,40元用来买杂志或零食。你看中一辆价值800元的自行车。请以“My budget for a new bike”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你如何做预算,通过省钱或挣零花钱(make pocket money) 等方式买到自行车。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My budget for a new bike
I get 50 yuan from my parents each week.How soon can I buy an 800 yuan bike I need to make a budget for it.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Unit Review
考点1? 辨析decide与decision
考点 用法
decide 作动词,意为“决定;判定;选定”,强调做出决定的动作;常见搭配:decide to do sth.“决定做某事”;decide on sth.“选定某事”;decide + 从句“决定……”
decision 作名词,意为“决定”,强调决定这一结果或行为本身;常见搭配:make a decision“做决定”;reach a decision“达成决定”
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They need to make a (decide) by Friday.
2.He decided _ (go) abroad.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
3.他决定应该向她道歉。
He that he should apologize to her.
4.放弃她的工作是个艰难的决定。
It was a to leave her job.
考点2? 辨析used to do sth.与be/get used to(doing) sth.
考点 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于过去时态
be/get used to(doing) sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”,可用于多种时态
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—With the development of AI,many students are used to (choose) AI
study tools to help with study matters.
—It is important for them to use AI tools wisely.
2.We used to (be) close friends when we were in middle school.
考点3? 辨析do with与deal with
1.do with意为“处置;与……相处”,强调处理的对象,常与疑问词what连用;
2.deal with意为“应付;处理”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与疑问词how连用。
用do with和deal with填空
1.Paula is a new mother.She really doesn't know what to _ her baby.
2.The task is too difficult.I have no idea of how to _ it.
3.Many students don't know how to _ stress and become worried.I think they had better ask their teachers for help.
考点4? 辨析 try to do sth.与manage to do sth.
manage及物动词,意为“管理”。名词manager意为“经理;管理者;管家”,management意为“管理;操纵”。
manage to do sth.设法完成某事,强调完成了某事。
try to do sth.努力或尽力做某事,但未必能够完成。
用try 与manage 的适当形式填空
1.I want to be a boss and a big basketball team.
2.She is 89 years old and can't on her own any more.
3.Although the job was hard,he to finish it.
4.As students,we should to study hard.
阅读题型训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all need cash in order to live our lives.However,something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash.A currency is kind of money.Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country's money.If something is digital, it only exists(存在) on a computer.So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers.
Lots of people have digital currency accounts(账户).They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account.A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?” This is a fair question, but there's a good answer.If you want to buy something online, then you usually have to use digital currency.For example.If you're in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then you'll have to pay with the digital currency.
Many people still don't trust digital currency.Some people think that if they can't hold their money in their hand, then it doesn't seem real.These people don't feel comfortable when they see numbers on a computer screen.The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don't really feel safe.Another problem is security.There are hackers all over the world.A hacker is a person who steals computer information.If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money.
You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention.Just remember one thing: If you want to buy something online, then you probably won't have a choice.You'll have to use digital currency.
【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了数字货币的广泛使用。有些人不相信数字货币,或者担心数字货币的安全性,但是现在的网上购物必须使用数字货币。
1.What does Para.1 mainly tell us?
A.What digital currency is.
B.How to use digital currency.
C.Why we all need cash to live.
D.Where to find digital currency.
2.What is the “good answer” to the question in Para. 2 ?
A.You cannot shop online without digital currency.
B.You cannot buy anything in China with real money.
C.You cannot buy anything in Canada without digital currency.
D.You can use both real money and digital currency to shop online.
3.What is the first problem mentioned in Para.3?
A.Digital currency is not safe enough.
B.Many people still don't trust digital currency.
C.Some people can't hold their money in their hand.
D.Some people don't feel comfortable with numbers.
4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Two kinds of money
B.The end of real money
C.Currency around the world
D.Money that you can't touch
根据阅读理解,完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1.数字货币 _
2.取代 _ _ _
3.存在
4.账户
5.安全
Ⅱ.句子积累
1.我们每个人都需要现金才能维持正常的生活。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2.然而,一种被称为“数字货币”的事物正在逐渐取代现金的地位。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.如果你想要在网上购物,那么你可能就别无选择了。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ⅲ.微写作
现在数字货币取代了现金的地位,成为我们主要的支付手段,尤其是网上购物。但请记住:如果你想要网上购物,要保护好个人信息。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last year, Dad gave my older brother Hywel and me 300 pounds each.“Well, it's not your pocket money,” he said in a__ __ voice.“Don't spend it on sweets or anything like that.You should try to make more money with that 300 pounds.And you should tell me and your mum what you're going to do with it.”
Hywel moved first with a great idea.He__ __ some drones(无人机) and resold them online.He invested(投资) the full 300 pounds.Within six months, he __ __ a profit(利润) of 260 pounds.That's a lot of __ __ for a kid.“I also spend some of my profit,” Hywel admitted(承认), smiling __ __.“I like both investing and spending.I bought clothes for myself.”
What should I do I thought it would be a good idea to follow the example of a__ __.I first invested 100 pounds of my money in my brother's drone business.Of course he could keep a small part of my profit.“But I'm __ __ at money,” I remembered telling my dad.So I made plans to invest the rest in currencies(货币).I'm not going to tell you any more because how I made money is a top __ __.
Dad has been teaching us important financial(金融的) lessons.He always tells us, “It's really important to learn how to__ __ your money.” But it's not something we can learn at school.The news says that a quarter of young people in the UK leave secondary school without basic financial __ __.I think we need to change that.
                
1.A.cold B.serious
C.funny D.strange
2.A.found B.collected
C.offered D.bought
3.A.made B.won
C.cut D.left
4.A.money B.time
C.pressure D.trouble
5.A.quickly B.quietly
C.proudly D.carelessly
6.A.teacher B.student
C.winner D.loser
7.A.best B.worst
C.slowest D.fastest
8.A.plan B.secret
C.thought D.way
9.A.spend B.waste
C.get D.manage
10.A.warning B.knowledge
C.information D.confidence
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡子) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat.Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi.He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20 yuan RMB banknote(纸币) was based on him.Sadly, Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb 18, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008.He showed the true spirit of Lijiang River—being positive(积极的) and friendly.In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20 yuan banknote is not just about one man.Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape(风景), commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic(标志性的) landscapes in China.Each of them carries its own cultural value.For example, on the back of the 5 yuan RMB banknote is Mount Taishan in Shandong.In ancient times, many emperors would go there and pray(祈祷) for the country.On the back of the 1 yuan RMB banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月) in West Lake, Zhejiang.It is a great place for moon watchers during Mid Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before.Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21.“I want to finish a ceremonial(有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
1.When did Huang Quande become a photo model
_
2.What does the image of the fisherman stand for, according to Guangming Daily
_ _ _ _ _
3.On which banknote is the picture of Mount Taishan in Shandong
_ _ _ _
4.What do the pictures on the banknotes bring to these places
_
5.What do you think of these renminbi pictures
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
It's always a happy moment 1. _ (get) some pocket money.But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 2. (wise) Now let's check 3. the following tips and learn to spend your money in a 4. (good) way.
Make a list.We all have a lot of things that we want.But do you really need 5. (they) that much That's why it 6. _ (suggest) making a list before you spend money. 7. (start) with the thing you want most.You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 8. _ (buy) it.
Help others.How about being more selfless(无私的) and 9. (use) our pocket money to help others We all know that many people in the world are 10. need of our help.So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a 11. (different).
Save as much 12. you can.There is an old saying, “Money doesn't grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you'll have no money until your next “pay day”.Get 13. piggy bank(存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you.Someday when you look back, you 14. _ (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: every coin 15. (matter).Unit 7 The value of money
Lesson 1 Money in history
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.My brother likes stamps, he has a collection(收藏品) of stamps.
2.My career began at a Chinese trading(贸易) company.
3.Cloth shoes became popular during the Qing Dynasty,_especially in Jiangsu Province.
4.Need any help with your bedroom(卧室) cleaning, dear
5.Blue can represent sadness. When you're feeling sad, you may say “I'm feeling blue.”
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.Millie lost all her coins(coin) because there was a hole at the bottom of her pocket.
2.The artist uses many electronic devices to create his modern digital(digit) art.
3.He took out the box where he kept his souvenirs from under the table.ss
4.Let's start learning maths with numbers.
5.His music unifies(unify) traditional and modern themes.
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Convenience of Paying
In our daily life, we often need to buy things.And how we__1__ is changing.Not long ago, we had to use __2__ for every purchase.We had to count it carefully.But now, there are better ways.Credit cards are getting popular.They are a great __3__ for people.You just need to swipe the card, and the __4__ is done.It's much faster than using cash.
The most exciting change is mobile payment.With mobile payment apps, paying has become really __5__.You can pay for almost anything with your phone.For example, you can pay for a taxi ride or buy snacks at a store easily.
These new payment methods also __6__ us to manage money better.We can check how much we've spent at any time.
However, we should still be careful.__7__ our passwords safe is very important.Also, be aware of public Wi Fi security when paying.Malicious(恶意的) networks could __8__ your payment information.
All in all,__9__ payment ways bring us a lot of convenience.They make our lives easier.Next time you __10__ something, you can choose the best way to pay.
               
1.A.look B.sell
C.pay D.get
2.A.cards B.cash
C.phones D.apps
3.A.choice B.chore
C.chance D.check
4.A.job B.task
C.payment D.work
5.A.difficult B.convenient
C.slow D.hard
6.A.ask B.tell
C.help D.want
7.A.Keeping B.Using
C.Making D.Letting
8.A.protect B.steal
C.save D.lend
9.A.new B.old
C.expensive D.cheap
10.A.pick B.weigh
C.buy D.try
1.C   2.B   3.A   4.C   5.B
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
Unit 7
Lesson 2 What do you do with money
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.This new invention was made by a famous inventor who has 20 patents.
2.To our surprise, he is our English teacher's husband(丈夫).
3.You have to wear the school uniform because it builds school spirit.
4.It's a fact that the disabled are given enough medical(医疗的) care in China.
5.The doctor gave me a prescription to take to the chemist(药房).
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.It's very necessary for us to_donate(donate) some money to homeless people.
2.The patient was_transferred(transfer) to another hospital yesterday.
3.It is impolite to ask someone about their savings(saving), even if the person is a very close friend.
4.As the first Asian female(male) writer, Han Jiang won the Nobel Prize.
5.As we all know, the Summer Palace is made up of three parts.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Children need to learn how to spend money smartly.Here are some tips from Dr Mara Harvey, a money expert.
Learn to make money.Ask parents or neighbours if you can do chores to make pocket money.These could be washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.In this way, you can also improve(提高) your living skills.
Help your money grow.Money can't grow if it's in a piggy bank.Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息).Years later you may feel excited to know how much money you have.
Make a plan.If a holiday is coming and you need to spend more of your pocket money, try making a plan for spending and saving.Write down how much money you have and what you are spending on.Then it will help you manage your money.
Spend your money wisely.Spend your money on what you need.Then try to cut down on spending.For example, instead of eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
【主旨大意】 本文主要讲述了孩子们需要学会如何明智地花钱,金钱专家Mara Harvey博士给出了一些建议。
1.How can children make pocket money according to Dr Mara Harvey B
A.By asking for money.
B.By doing chores.
C.By selling their old toys.
D.By playing with friends.
细节理解题。根据“Ask parents or neighbours if you can do chores to make pocket money.”可知,孩子们可以通过做家务来赚取零花钱。
2.What does the writer suggest doing to help money grow D
A.Keeping money in a piggy bank.
B.Spending money after you get it.
C.Giving money to parents for safety.
D.Putting money in the bank to get interest.
细节理解题。根据“Money can't grow if it's in a piggy bank.Put your money in the bank and you can get interest.”可知,作者建议把钱存到银行以获取利息来让钱增值。
3.What does the writer think of managing money B
               
A.Worried. B.Helpful.
C.Sad. D.Unclear.
观点态度题。根据“Help your money grow.”,“Make a plan.”及“Spend your money wisely.”可知,文章中作者给出了多种管理金钱的建议,如让钱增值、制定计划、明智地使用金钱等,说明作者认为管理钱是有帮助的。
4.What can we learn from the passage C
A.Saving money is easy.
B.Money is not important.
C.Planning helps use money wisely.
D.Children should not spend money.
推理判断题。根据“Make a plan.If a holiday is coming and you need to spend more of your pocket money, try making a plan for spending and saving.”以及整体内容可知,文章主要讲了通过制定计划等方式来明智地花钱。
5.What is the structure of this text A
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤
C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段总述孩子们需要学会明智地花钱,有金钱专家的一些建议;第二、三、四、五段分别从学会赚取零花钱、让钱增值、制定计划、明智花钱等方面具体阐述,是总分结构。
Lesson 3 Money talks
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.What's the height of the World Trade(贸易) Centre
2.Mike walked home because he couldn't afford to take a taxi.
3.Michael's mother wants him to go to college to get a high education.
4.We should use electronic devices responsibly(认真负责地) and carefully.
5.The dove is a symbol of peace all over the world.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.My teachers always advise us to stick to(坚持) our goals(goal).
2.Jeff still works hard though he has_achieved(achieve) great success.
3.I shook hands and exchanged(exchange) a few words with the manager.
4.We would be grateful for any information you can give us.
5.You should study English wisely(wise) and study it well.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month What do you often do with your money
We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money.
Ruth Sawyers:
I get 5 pounds every week from my parents.I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest.
The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and Lego Blocks(乐高).I don't really think about getting more pocket money.And I even don't talk about pocket money with my friends at school.If some people's parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous(嫉妒).It's important not to show off what you've got.
Maya Varsani:
I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month.I try to save and buy presents for my family.Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick(口红) for Mother's Day, which cost 9.5 pounds.
Jimmy Segalow:
My mum gives me 10 pounds a week.She says I can either spend it in the school canteen(餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want.
I like Nike trainers.If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra(额外的) 10 pounds.But I have to do some housework instead.
I know that some parents can't afford to give their children much pocket money.So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school.
1.How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week
3.5_pounds.
2.What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money
Maya_Varsani_usually_saves_and_buys_presents_for_her_family.
3.What should Jimmy Segalow do to get the extra money
Jimmy_Segalow_should_do_some_housework.
4.What do Segalow and Sawyers have in common
They_don't_talk_about_pocket_money_at_school.
5.Do you think parents should give their children pocket money Why
I_think_parents_should_give_their_children_pocket_money,_because_it_can_develop_children's_abilities_of_managing_money.(开放性题目,言之有理即可)
Lesson 4 Needs or wants
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.I didn't take a direct flight to England because the ticket was expensive(昂贵的).
2.The students organized a book sale to raise money for the new library.
3.My mum told me the price of this blue bike is much cheaper than the red one.
4.Her blouse(衬衫) looks shiny in the sun.
5.Curious(求知欲强的) people are more likely to succeed in their fields.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.In a busy world,managing(manage) your time is increasingly important.
2.It was disappointing(disappoint) that he refused to help his classmates in the singing competition.
3.We all desire(desire) happiness.
4.The clothes feel soft.They are made of cotton(cotton).
5.On the other hand, the idea appealed to him.
Ⅲ.短文填空
(课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Emma was 1.excited(excite) when she heard about a big sale at a store near her home.Everything 2.was(be) 20% off, and she wanted to go shopping 3.with her mum, Mrs Carson.
Mrs Carson asked Emma 4.what she wanted to buy, but Emma wasn't sure yet.She saw a pretty cotton dress, a nice blouse, and some cool 5.shoes(shoe).However, her mum reminded her that she already 6.had(have) enough clothes.“You already have so many blouses,Emma.I don't think you need any more,” Mrs Carson said.7.Disappointed(disappoint), Emma thought for a moment and said, “They used to be very expensive, 8.but now they're cheap...”
Mrs Carson smiled and explained, “It's not just about the price, Emma.We should spend money 9.wisely(wise).Before 10.buying(buy) something, we should consider our needs and wants.”
Curious 11.to_learn(learn) more, Emma asked, “What do you mean by needs and wants, Mum?”Patiently, Mrs Carson explained, “Needs are things that we must have, 12.like food,clothes, and a safe home.Wants, on 13.the_other(other) hand, are things that we desire but can live without.It's important to make smart choices with our money.”
Emma started to realise how important it was to manage money wisely.By understanding the 14.difference(different) between needs and wants, she knew that she could make 15.better(good) decisions about money.
Lesson 5 Managing your money
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.Their standard(标准) of living is very low.
2.Reading is one of my hobbies, I also like playing the guitar and the violin(小提琴).
3.The area has seen a rapid population(人口) growth.
4.The basic unit of society is the family.
5.Smile doesn't cost a cent(分币).
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式或适当的单词填空
1.Run off outside and play with the rope.
2.Kangaroos are animals that have pockets(pocket) and move by jumping
3.How much rent(租金) do you pay for this place
4.My parents can always help me make wise decisions(decide).
5.He wants to be a violinist(violin), so he practises playing it every day.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A budget is a spending plan.It can help you spend money wisely.It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending.Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes self control.Your budget should meet your family's needs and income.
The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals.What does your family need and want You must know this to work out the details of the budget.Keep goals realistic.Then decide which goals are the most important.
The next step is finding out family income.Write down all the money you expect to receive(including wages(工资), savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend!
After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to find out expenses(支出).List all of your family expenses.
If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending.Studying your records will show where overspending has happened.It will also point out poor buying habits.
It is also a good idea to prepare a small amount of money for emergencies.Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.
【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了制定预算的方法。
1.According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget D
A.It can help you set your goals clearly.
B.It can help you save a lot of money.
C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.
D.It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.
细节理解题。根据“A budget is a spending plan.It can help you spend money wisely.”可知,预算可以帮助你明智地花钱,即合理地花钱。
2.In carrying out your budget, you need A.
A.to have the ability to control yourself
B.to ask your family members for advice
C.to cut it down as much as possible
D.to take care not to buy expensive things
细节理解题。根据“following a budget takes self control”可知,遵循预算需要自我控制的能力。
3.What does the underlined word “income” in Paragraph 3 mean B
A.The money you can spend.
B.The money you can get.
C.The money you can save.
D.The money you want to make.
词义猜测题。根据“The next step is finding out family income.Write down all the money you expect to receive”可知,把预期能收到的所有钱都写下来,即income意为“收入”。
4.The writer says that it is a good idea to prepare some money because C.
A.you probably will not be able to follow your budget
B.people usually spend more than they plan to do
C.things can happen unexpectedly
D.others may want to borrow some money from you
细节理解题。根据“It is also a good idea to prepare a small amount of money for emergencies.Every family has small emergencies...”可知,准备少量的应急资金也是一个好主意,因为每个家庭都有可能出现一些紧急情况或一些意外事件。
5.What is this passage mainly about C
A.The meaning of a budget.
B.The relation between budget and income.
C.The way a budget is made.
D.The importance of making a budget.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了制定预算的方法。
Project
Analyze the money you spent in the past four weeks.Create a budget table and allocate(分配) your budget reasonably.
You can analyze from the following aspects:
1.Analyze your spending on different matters.For example, food, clothes, school supplies, and so on.
2.In which aspects can you save money
Requirements for preparing a budget table:Your budget should be reasonable.
Example:
Item Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
Food
Clothes
School Supplies
Activities
Other
Savings
Total
Total:________
Savings total:________
单元语法专题训练
定语从句
一、定义
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。如:
1.The man who lives next to us is a policeman.
2.You must do everything that I do.
上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句通常放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when,why等。
关系词常有三个作用:(1)引导定语从句;(2)代替先行词;(3)在定语从句中充当一个成分。
二、关系代词(that、which)引导的定语从句
一般情况下,that既可以指人又可以指物;which指物。它们可以在从句中作主语、表语或宾语。如:
She is the woman that sells vegetables.她是那个卖蔬菜的女士。
Food that/which is polluted causes illness.被污染的食物会导致疾病。
特殊用法:
1.先行词是物,关系代词只能用that的情况:
①当先行词是all、little、none、everything、anything等不定代词时。如:
The smart camera can capture everything that happens in your home.智能相机可以看到你家里发生的一切。
②当先行词前有the only、the every等修饰时。如:
This is the only red pen that I can find in my room.这是我房间里能找到的唯一一支红色的钢笔。
③当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:
This is the best book that I have ever read.这是我读过的最好的一本书。
④当先行词既有人又有物时。如:
Let's talk about the people and the things that we can remember.让我们来谈谈那些我们能够记得下来的人和事吧。
⑤当主句是以特殊疑问词which开头的特殊疑问句时。如:
Which is the song that you like best?你最喜欢哪一首歌呢?
2.先行词是物,关系代词只能用which的情况:
①在介词之后。如:
The book about which we talked is very interesting.我们刚才谈到的那本书非常有趣。
②that、those作主语时。如:
Those which apply to you are listed here.适用于你的列在这里了。
③在非限定性定语从句中。如:
The book,which was written by a famous writer is very popular.这本由一位著名作家所著的书非常受欢迎。
Ⅰ.用适当的单词填空
1.The studentthat didn't play any ball games last week said he was busy with homework.
2.The moviethat/which we watched last night was really exciting.
3.He is the only person in the classthat can speak French.
4.This is the best decisionthat I have ever made.
5.Is there anythingthat you don't understand
6.Have you ever been to Shenyang,which is famous for the Beiling Park
7.There is all that I can do for you.
8.The school inwhich we study is very big.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这是你几天前参观的那个博物馆吗?
Is this the museumthat/which you visited a few days ago
2.卡拉更喜欢那种带给她思考的电影。
Carla prefers moviesthat/which give her something to think about.
3.我们中国人常说:行动胜于空谈,是成功的关键。
As we Chinese often say: Actions,which speak louder than words, are the keys to success.
4.我能记得那个房间里的人们以及我所看到的那些画面。
I can remember the people and the picturesthat I saw in the room
5.他说的一切都是真实的。
Everything that he said was true.单元话题与书面表达
本单元的话题是“钱的价值”,要求我们能够明白钱的意义,能够对钱进行合理的管理、分配和使用,培养健康的消费观。能够用正确清晰的语言描述自己所发生的关于“钱”的经历。
I.话题词汇
Ⅱ.写作句型
1.存钱是财务管理的重要部分。
Saving money is an important part of money management.
2.不要把钱浪费在你并不真正需要的东西上。
Don't waste money on things you don't really need.
3.我用我的钱买书和学习用品。
I use my money to buy books and school things.
4.制定预算来管理你的零花钱是很好的习惯。
It's good to make a budget to manage your pocket money.
5.我们应该学会明智地管理我们的钱。
We should learn to manage our money wisely.
随着人们生活水平的提高,中学生的零花钱也越来越多了。你的零花钱来自哪里?平时是怎样经营的?怎样花零花钱更加有意义?请结合以上内容谈谈自己零花钱的几种用法,以My pocket money为题写一篇英语作文。
注意:
1.行文连贯,时态正确,书写工整;
2.词数不少于80;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其它相关信息。
My pocket money
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
★思路点拨
1.体裁:说明文
2.人称:第一人称
3.时态:一般现在时
4.写作框架
★参考范文
My pocket money
My pocket money mainly comes from my parents.Sometimes my grandparents also give me some.
I often use it to buy some school things, like pens, exercise books and rulers.Once or twice, I buy some snacks.I think I have spent a lot on some unnecessary things these years, so I decide to manage my pocket money better.
I will divide my pocket money into three parts.The first part will be used for my daily life.The second part will be used for the gifts to my parents, teachers and friends.It can be quite useful on the festivals.I will use the third part to support further study, so I will save it in the bank.I'm sure my future life will be more meaningful.
假设你是李华,你每周有50元零花钱,其中10元用来坐公交车,40元用来买杂志或零食。你看中一辆价值800元的自行车。请以“My budget for a new bike”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你如何做预算,通过省钱或挣零花钱(make pocket money) 等方式买到自行车。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My budget for a new bike
I get 50 yuan from my parents each week.How soon can I buy an 800 yuan bike I need to make a budget for it.
First,_I_write_down_how_I_spend_my_money_every_week.Bus_tickets_cost_10_yuan.I_usually_spend_the_rest_on_snacks_and_magazines.But_for_the_next_few_weeks,_I_won't_spend_any_money_on_them.I_can_save_40_yuan_for_my_new_bike_every_week.Second,_I_plan_to_make_pocket_money.Every_weekend,_I_can_get_40_yuan_by_helping_my_parents_look_after_my_little_sister.So_I'll_have_enough_money_for_my_new_bike_in_ten_weeks!
Unit Review
考点1? 辨析decide与decision
考点 用法
decide 作动词,意为“决定;判定;选定”,强调做出决定的动作;常见搭配:decide to do sth.“决定做某事”;decide on sth.“选定某事”;decide + 从句“决定……”
decision 作名词,意为“决定”,强调决定这一结果或行为本身;常见搭配:make a decision“做决定”;reach a decision“达成决定”
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They need to make adecision(decide) by Friday.
2.He decided to_go(go) abroad.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
3.他决定应该向她道歉。
He decided that he should apologize to her.
4.放弃她的工作是个艰难的决定。
It was adifficult decision to leave her job.
考点2? 辨析used to do sth.与be/get used to(doing) sth.
考点 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于过去时态
be/get used to(doing) sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”,可用于多种时态
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—With the development of AI,many students are used to choosing(choose) AI
study tools to help with study matters.
—It is important for them to use AI tools wisely.
2.We used to be(be) close friends when we were in middle school.
考点3? 辨析do with与deal with
1.do with意为“处置;与……相处”,强调处理的对象,常与疑问词what连用;
2.deal with意为“应付;处理”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与疑问词how连用。
用do with和deal with填空
1.Paula is a new mother.She really doesn't know what to do_with her baby.
2.The task is too difficult.I have no idea of how to deal_with it.
3.Many students don't know how to deal_with stress and become worried.I think they had better ask their teachers for help.
考点4? 辨析 try to do sth.与manage to do sth.
manage及物动词,意为“管理”。名词manager意为“经理;管理者;管家”,management意为“管理;操纵”。
manage to do sth.设法完成某事,强调完成了某事。
try to do sth.努力或尽力做某事,但未必能够完成。
用try 与manage 的适当形式填空
1.I want to be a boss and manage a big basketball team.
2.She is 89 years old and can't manage on her own any more.
3.Although the job was hard,he managed to finish it.
4.As students,we should try to study hard.
阅读题型训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all need cash in order to live our lives.However,something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash.A currency is kind of money.Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country's money.If something is digital, it only exists(存在) on a computer.So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers.
Lots of people have digital currency accounts(账户).They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account.A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?” This is a fair question, but there's a good answer.If you want to buy something online, then you usually have to use digital currency.For example.If you're in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then you'll have to pay with the digital currency.
Many people still don't trust digital currency.Some people think that if they can't hold their money in their hand, then it doesn't seem real.These people don't feel comfortable when they see numbers on a computer screen.The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don't really feel safe.Another problem is security.There are hackers all over the world.A hacker is a person who steals computer information.If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money.
You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention.Just remember one thing: If you want to buy something online, then you probably won't have a choice.You'll have to use digital currency.
【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了数字货币的广泛使用。有些人不相信数字货币,或者担心数字货币的安全性,但是现在的网上购物必须使用数字货币。
1.What does Para.1 mainly tell us?A
A.What digital currency is.
B.How to use digital currency.
C.Why we all need cash to live.
D.Where to find digital currency.
段落大意题。根据“So ‘digital currency’ means money that only exists on computers.”可知,第一段主要讲了数字货币是什么。
2.What is the “good answer” to the question in Para. 2 ?A
A.You cannot shop online without digital currency.
B.You cannot buy anything in China with real money.
C.You cannot buy anything in Canada without digital currency.
D.You can use both real money and digital currency to shop online.
细节理解题。根据其后的句子“If you want to buy something online, then you usually have to use digital currency.”可知,“好答案”是指,没有数字货币就不能网上购物。
3.What is the first problem mentioned in Para.3?B
A.Digital currency is not safe enough.
B.Many people still don't trust digital currency.
C.Some people can't hold their money in their hand.
D.Some people don't feel comfortable with numbers.
细节理解题。根据“Many people still don't trust digital currency.”可知,第三段提到的一个问题是许多人不相信数字货币。
4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?D
A.Two kinds of money
B.The end of real money
C.Currency around the world
D.Money that you can't touch
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了数字货币是一种无法触摸的钱。
根据阅读理解,完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1.数字货币 digital_currency
2.取代take_the_place_of
3.存在 exist
4.账户 account
5.安全 security
Ⅱ.句子积累
1.我们每个人都需要现金才能维持正常的生活。
We_all_need_cash_in_order_to_live_our_lives.
2.然而,一种被称为“数字货币”的事物正在逐渐取代现金的地位。
However,something_called_digital_currency_is_slowly_taking_the_place_of_cash.
3.如果你想要在网上购物,那么你可能就别无选择了。
If_you_want_to_buy_something_online,_then_you_probably_won't_have_a_choice.
Ⅲ.微写作
现在数字货币取代了现金的地位,成为我们主要的支付手段,尤其是网上购物。但请记住:如果你想要网上购物,要保护好个人信息。
Nowadays,_digital_currency_has_taken_the_place_of_cash_and_has_become_our_primary_means_of_payment,_especially_for_online_shopping.But_please_remember:If_you_want_to_buy_something_online,you_must_protect_your_personal_information_well.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last year, Dad gave my older brother Hywel and me 300 pounds each.“Well, it's not your pocket money,” he said in a__1__ voice.“Don't spend it on sweets or anything like that.You should try to make more money with that 300 pounds.And you should tell me and your mum what you're going to do with it.”
Hywel moved first with a great idea.He__2__ some drones(无人机) and resold them online.He invested(投资) the full 300 pounds.Within six months, he __3__ a profit(利润) of 260 pounds.That's a lot of __4__ for a kid.“I also spend some of my profit,” Hywel admitted(承认), smiling __5__.“I like both investing and spending.I bought clothes for myself.”
What should I do I thought it would be a good idea to follow the example of a__6__.I first invested 100 pounds of my money in my brother's drone business.Of course he could keep a small part of my profit.“But I'm __7__ at money,” I remembered telling my dad.So I made plans to invest the rest in currencies(货币).I'm not going to tell you any more because how I made money is a top __8__.
Dad has been teaching us important financial(金融的) lessons.He always tells us, “It's really important to learn how to__9__ your money.” But it's not something we can learn at school.The news says that a quarter of young people in the UK leave secondary school without basic financial __10__.I think we need to change that.
                
1.A.cold B.serious
C.funny D.strange
2.A.found B.collected
C.offered D.bought
3.A.made B.won
C.cut D.left
4.A.money B.time
C.pressure D.trouble
5.A.quickly B.quietly
C.proudly D.carelessly
6.A.teacher B.student
C.winner D.loser
7.A.best B.worst
C.slowest D.fastest
8.A.plan B.secret
C.thought D.way
9.A.spend B.waste
C.get D.manage
10.A.warning B.knowledge
C.information D.confidence
1.B   2.D   3.A   4.A   5.C
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡子) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat.Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi.He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20 yuan RMB banknote(纸币) was based on him.Sadly, Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb 18, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008.He showed the true spirit of Lijiang River—being positive(积极的) and friendly.In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20 yuan banknote is not just about one man.Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape(风景), commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic(标志性的) landscapes in China.Each of them carries its own cultural value.For example, on the back of the 5 yuan RMB banknote is Mount Taishan in Shandong.In ancient times, many emperors would go there and pray(祈祷) for the country.On the back of the 1 yuan RMB banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月) in West Lake, Zhejiang.It is a great place for moon watchers during Mid Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before.Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21.“I want to finish a ceremonial(有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
1.When did Huang Quande become a photo model
In_2008.
2.What does the image of the fisherman stand for, according to Guangming Daily
A_cultural_symbol_of_Guilin_landscape.
3.On which banknote is the picture of Mount Taishan in Shandong
(On)_The_5 yuan_RMB_banknote.
4.What do the pictures on the banknotes bring to these places
More_tourists.
5.What do you think of these renminbi pictures
They_are_a_way_to_show_Chinese_culture.(开放性题目,言之有理即可)
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
It's always a happy moment 1.to_get(get) some pocket money.But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 2.wisely(wise) Now let's check 3.out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a 4.better(good) way.
Make a list.We all have a lot of things that we want.But do you really need 5.them(they) that much That's why it 6.is_suggested(suggest) making a list before you spend money. 7.Start(start) with the thing you want most.You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 8.to_buy(buy) it.
Help others.How about being more selfless(无私的) and 9.using(use) our pocket money to help others We all know that many people in the world are 10.in need of our help.So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a 11.difference(different).
Save as much 12.as you can.There is an old saying, “Money doesn't grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you'll have no money until your next “pay day”.Get 13.a piggy bank(存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you.Someday when you look back, you 14.will_get(get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: every coin 15.matters(matter).

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表