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2025-2026学年黑龙江大庆第一中学高一下学期期中第二次验收考试英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man going to do next?
A. Repair his suitcase. B. Claim his lost luggage. C. Fill out a damage report
2. What does Lisa pursue as a career?
A. Be a doctor. B. Work as a teacher. C. Become a designer.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Visiting the park.
B. Complaining to the neighbor.
C. Looking for a new apartment.
4. What does the man think of the mountain?
A. It’s worth climbing. B. It’s easy to climb. C. It’s beyond his expectation.
5. Where are the speakers going?
A. The coffee shop. B. The library. C. The bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the officer ask the woman to pull over?
A. Her rear license plate light is not on.
B. She forgot to bring her driver’s license.
C. She didn’t renew her vehicle registration.
7. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Pay a fine.
B. Renew her vehicle registration.
C. Take her insurance card to the police station.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a tea house. B. At a company party. C. In restaurant.
9. What do we know about Emma?
A. She has just got a promotion.
B. She is interested in photography.
C. She is good at graphic design.
10. Why does Lily refuse Tom’s invitation?
A. She is in a hurry to leave.
B. She doesn’t like afternoon tea.
C. She is waiting for her friend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Benefits of watching TV. B. The quality of TV shows. C. Ways to relax after work.
12. What kind of TV shows does the woman like?
A. Drama series. B. Talent shows. C. Cooking competitions.
13. What does the man think TV is mainly for?
A. Education. B. Entertainment. C. Skill-learning.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Who is probably Maria?
A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A community member.
15. What do students do every Friday afternoon in the project?
A. They visit workplaces like hospitals.
B. They give talks to community members.
C. They help with tasks in the neighborhood.
16. What do community members do for the project every month?
A. They clean the school campus.
B. They give career talks to students.
C. They organize outdoor activities.
17. What is the purpose of the school’s community project?
A. To connect students with the community.
B. To develop students’ independence.
C. To get students ready or part-time jobs.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker want to raise awareness about?
A. Rising sea levels. B. Sculpture courses. C. Plastic pollution in oceans.
19. What did the speaker do in the “Ocean Treasures” project?
A. Painting sea animals on plastic bottles.
B. Selling reusable bags to protect marine life.
C. Collecting plastic waste to make sculptures.
20. What effect has the project brought?
A. Local shops no longer sell plastic bottles.
B. More people use reusable items at the beach.
C. Schools begin to teach ocean lessons.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and tourists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
It is a family-owned farm in Carlisle, PA, offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berries throughout the year. Prices range from $2/pound for pick-your-own berries to $4.25/quart for pre-picked berries. Opening hours may vary depending on the weather, so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.
Oak Grove Farms
Oak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-owned farm since the 1960s. They offer a variety of fruits, and delicious baked goods, with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at $15 for a 4-quart container. The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for visitors to make a purchase.
Honey Bear Orchards
Located in Lebanon, PA, it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the community since 1980. With their fun and safe atmosphere, you can pick your quality fruit with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost $2/pound. They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost. You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.
Brecknock Orchard
Brecknock Orchard in Mohnton, PA, is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm. Wagon (马车) ride orchard tours cost $8 per person and include beautiful toys for kids. The cost of strawberry picking starts at $4/pound, and they accept cash and credit cards.
1. What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries?
A. Its opening hours. B. Its location.
C. Its fruit prices. D. Its berry types.
2. What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common?
A. Providing shopping services. B. Sharing an equally long history.
C. Being owned by the same family. D. Having the same business hours.
3. Which is most suitable for a family with young children?
A. Bricker’s Strawberries. B. Oak Grove Farms.
C. Honey Bear Orchards. D. Brecknock Orchard.
B
At a party I encountered a museum director, who would soon be leaving on an African safari (观兽旅行). Feeling fascinated, my partner Hugh and I enthusiastically booked one, the sort where you shoot wildlife with a camera rather than a gun.
A month later at Maasai Mara, a 583-square-mile nature reserve, we were in a vehicle surrounded by seven lions, none of which seemed to care about us. On the drive to our camp, we saw every animal that was in The Lion King. But a herd of eight elephants eating grass stole the show. Despite their impressive size, what surprised me, and was so magnificent, was the sound of the tall grass being torn with their trunks. I closed my eyes to listen, imagining creating a best-selling perfume that would smell the way grass being ripped from the ground by elephants.
The world can be a wild place, but that’s not the lesson you want to carry home with you. Yes, we humans are cruel and often dangerous, but there’s still nature, and before it’s too late we need to appreciate it. Admittedly, not everyone can hang out with elephants, but look at that bird landing on your feeder, and at that squirrel chasing the bird away from the feeder. Look at the rats slipping before you on a city street, at the spider that somehow got smashed in your elevator.
We’re all on a safari of one kind or another — it’s just that some of us aren’t returning with two brilliant souvenirs of Maasai and a bacteria infection.
4. What can we learn about the safari the author booked?
A. It involved photographing wild animals. B. It was recommended by the museum director.
C. It required the author to carry a gun for safety. D. It was a last-minute booking due to excitement.
5. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
A. Lions were the most impressive animals they saw.
B. They spotted a great variety of classic wild animals.
C. The author recommended the movie The Lion King.
D. Maasai Mara was the filming location of The Lion King.
6. What does the underlined phrase “stole the show” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Failed to meet expectations. B. Caused a sudden disturbance.
C. Created a dangerous situation. D. Became the most attractive part.
7. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the text?
A. To call for timely appreciation of nature. B. To share an unforgettable safari experience.
C. To remind readers of the cruelty of humans. D. To describe the beauty of wildlife in Africa.
C
There's more evidence that what's good for your heart is good for your head. A new study shows that people who run, swim or do other moderate intensity （中等强度）exercise have brains that look, on average, 10 years younger than the brains of couch potatoes.
“Our study showed that for older people, getting moderate intensity exercise may be protective, helping them keep their brains work better," said Dr. Clinton Wright of the University of Miami, who led the study. But it's not necessarily easy. Walking, golf, bowling and yoga don't count, and people need to start before they begin showing memory loss, Wright' s team reported in the journal Neurology.
The study of nearly 900 people who exercise regularly showed that 90 percent fell into the low-intensity group. These people are part of a larger group taking part in a bigger study called Northern Manhattan Study. They were asked how long and how often they exercised during the past two weeks. Five years later, they were tested for memory and thinking skills and got a brain MRI. Seven years after that, they took the memory and thinking tests again. The 10 percent who said they took part in moderate intensity exercise scored better on the tests. These included running, climbing, swimming, riding bicycles and so on.
“We found that those with moderate intensity activity had higher scores and slower decline than inactive people when comparing the results," the study team wrote.
Many studies have shown that exercise may not prevent Alzheimer's disease but may delay it. The findings fit in with a study that found two years of exercising, eating healthier food and brain training can promote people's memory function.
8. What's true about the study?
A. Most people surveyed took low-intensity exercise.
B. Only 900 people took part in the bigger study.
C. High-intensity exercise is better.
D. Ten people scored best on the tests.
9. How did the study team come to the conclusion?
A. By observing people exercise. B. By using examples.
C. By making a comparison. D. By doing a brain MRI.
10. What do we know from the last paragraph?
A. Exercise will definitely strengthen people's memory.
B. Alzheimer's disease may be held back by moderate intensity exercise.
C. Exercise can put off the beginning of memory decline.
D. The findings fit in with the study of healthy food.
11. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to keep health.
B. Ways to make your brain work better.
C. To exercise or not.
D. Moderate intensity exercises keeps your brain younger.
D
Summer tomatoes are so filled with promise: the red color; the grassy tomato-leaf smell; the expectation of a mouthful of sweet-salty tomato dishes. But supermarket tomato after supermarket tomato does little more than disappointment. How can a fruit with so much potential constantly taste slightly juicy at best and a globe of cardboard at worst?
We know that modern tomatoes sold at the supermarket are picked green and grown for pest resistance, shipping, and shelf life-and that the agriculture industry creates produce designed for profit, not flavor. Are these the factors to blame for the tomato’s poor taste?
But even when allowed to ripen (成熟) before they are harvested and shipped with great care, modern tomatoes are still tasteless. When researchers looked into this tomato matter, they uncovered a fascinating genetic cause for the fruit’s dullness. What to blame is a gene mutation (基因突变) discovered accidentally around 70 years ago, onto which tomato growers quickly relied. In fact, now the mutation has been deliberately grown into nearly all modern tomatoes.
Why? It makes them a uniform and attractively red when ripe. Unfortunately for tomato lovers far and wide, the red-making mutation stops the activeness of an important gene responsible for producing the sugar and smell that are essential for a good smelling and flavorful tomato, as reported in the paper, which was published in the journal Science. When the researchers “turned on” the gene that had stopped working, the fruit had 20% more sugar and 20 — 30% more carotenoids (胡萝卜素) when ripe. Yet the fruit’s non-uniform greenish color suggest that mainstream growers will not be following suit anytime soon.
However, for anyone with a nearby farmer’s market, a supermarket that offers traditional produce, or a garden in the back, there is another choice instead of cardboard-flavored tomatoes. Traditional tomatoes and wild species have not had the essence of tomatoes sucked out of them by selective growing-so shop for those or grow them yourself. They may not look like the Disney version of a perfect fruit, but they actually taste like tomatoes.
12. Why is a question raised at the end of paragraph 1?
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To draw a conclusion from comparison.
C. To encourage readers to take action.
D. To express disappointment at supermarket tomatoes.
13. Why are modern tomatoes tasteless?
A. They have ripened when picked.
B. They are affected by gene mutation.
C. They are kept on the shelf for too long.
D. They are treated with chemicals for shipping.
14. What’s a disadvantage of the tomatoes the researchers grew according to paragraph 4?
A. Taste. B. Color. C. Size. D. Production.
15. What’s the author’s attitude towards traditional tomatoes?
A. Critical. B. Unconcerned. C. Curious. D. Favorable.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Paris is an ideal travel destination with its food, wine, shopping complexes and sightseeing spots. ____16____ Actually it is possible to have a good time without spending a lot.
Forget the large international hotels in the centre. Instead, get off the main streets. There are many hotels just two blocks away from the main tourist attractions, which cost as little as US $35 a night each, including breakfast.
____17____ But who needs more when the point of the trip is to be out in the streets? The real bonus is living among French people and experiencing their life.
Seek out small, local cafes when you want a meal. They are at every street corner in the less fancy parts of town. Choose from the fixed-price dinner menus posted outside these cafes. Many have prices as low as US $9 or US $10. Drinks with meals are more expensive, especially beer and quality wine. But there are some reasonable alternatives. House wine is good: perhaps a couple of dollars per carafe (喇叭瓶). Coffee, thick and lovely, costs US $2.50 a cup. ____18____
Getting around Paris is easy and inexpensive. Walking is the best way to feel the street-life but when you start to tire, take the train. Subway tickets for anywhere across the city cost around a dollar a trip and even less if you buy a multiple-ticket book. ____19____ All the maps and signposts are easy to understand.
____20____ Passes can be bought at major subway stations and elsewhere. The Louvre is an absolute must to visit. The Eiffel Tower gives a great view of the city for less than US $10. You can’t miss the street architecture, the surrounding atmosphere and the daily goings-on in Paris. More importantly, they cost nothing or little to explore and experience.
A. The system is quick and efficient.
B. The breakfast features a local flavor.
C. But some people are worried about the high cost.
D. The admissions to Paris’ attractions are not costly.
E. Quality wine and tasty food are tough on the budget.
F. The rooms with small bathrooms are clean and basic.
G. That totals less than $15 per person for dinner and drinks.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While her French classmates ate salads, Li Mei took out a package of steamed rice. When she transferred to a high school in Paris, her lunch became a daily ____21____. One Monday, one boy Pierre pointed at her lunch and whispered, “That looks ____22____!” Li Mei flushed (脸红), quietly avoiding the cafeteria.
Everything ____23____ when her history teacher, Mr. Dupont, ____24____ a project “Food &Culture Week”. Each student was to ____25____ a traditional dish and present its cultural significance. Li Mei ____26____ — would anyone care about Chinese food here? Eventually, she decided on jianbing, a flavor from hometown.
On presentation day, she ____27____ the materials with trembling hands. To her surprise, Pierre volunteered to help cook. As they spread the batter (面糊), he ____28____, “I made fun of your food at first, but now I see it’s part of your ____29____.” When the crispy jianbing was served, classmates crowded around, asking questions about Chinese New Year traditions.
The event made everyone _____30_____. Students who once _____31_____ her now greeted her warmly. A girl named Sophie even proposed _____32_____ a French-Chinese cookbook together for the school fair and suggested including family dishes passed down through generations.
On the final day _____33_____ filled a book titled Bites Beyond Borders. Holding it, Li Mei realized that cultural gaps weren’t about walls but doors — waiting to be unlocked. A simple _____34_____ had taught her more about belonging than any textbook.
“Food is the _____35_____ foreign policy,” Mr. Dupont said, biting into a red bean croissant.
21. A. adventure B. struggle C. routine D. necessity
22. A. messy B. typical C. special D. strange
23. A. mattered B. worked C. changed D. rested
24. A. launched B. postponed C. acquired D. concluded
25. A. purchase B. prepare C. review D. receive
26. A. joked B. hesitated C. insisted D. protested
27. A. laid out B. brought up C. wound up D. gave away
28. A. argued B. denied C. admitted D. added
29. A. identity B. trick C. personality D. quality
30. A. satisfied B. relaxed C. amused D. connected
31. A. resisted B. overlooked C. admired D. misled
32. A. authoring B. borrowing C. promoting D. decorating
33. A. stories B. photos C. recipes D. quotes
34. A. game B. question C. gift D. lunch
35. A. tastiest B. heaviest C. oldest D. fastest
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
36. 假如你是学生会主席李华，针对日益严重的环境污染问题，请为你校英语报拟一则倡议“低碳生活方式”的英语短文，呼吁大家从身边小事做起，节约资源，保护环境。
内容包括：1. 指出问题； 2. 建议举措； 3. 发出倡议。
注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s Live a Low-carbon Life to Protect the Environment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（共1小题，满分25分）
37. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My name is Mae. I’ve always been passionate about exploring and solving problems — whether fixing a broken toy or figuring out how a phone app works. This led me to join our school’s Coding (编程) Club. In our first lesson, Ms. Davis told us that coding is more than writing lines of code. It is about using technology to make life easier for others.
“Your project,” she announced in class one day, “is to create a simple app that solves a real-life problem.” “You have one week to prepare,” She added gently, hoping this would give us enough time to find inspiration and finish the project.
The challenge stayed with me as I walked to my neighbor Mrs. Thompson’s apartment after school. She had invited me for tea, as she often did on Tuesdays. Mrs. Thompson was kind and cheerful, but lately she had been a little forgetful, often misplacing her keys or repeating the same story twice without realizing it. When I arrived, she was in the kitchen.
“Mae! Good timing,” she greeted me warmly, and then stopped, glancing at the kettle. “Did I already boil water for tea?”
I checked the kettle — it was still warm. We laughed about it as I poured water, and soon we were chatting. Our conversation turned to her weekly book club with friends. Mrs. Thompson smiled, talking about her two old friends. Mr. Brown arrived late for the game, and Mrs. Smith failed to bring her glasses twice. “We’re quite a group,” she said.
Then her expression grew thoughtful. “We manage, of course. But sometimes I think wouldn’t it be nice if something simply reminds us? Take medicine. Water the plants. Friday for book club.” She tapped her head with a soft laugh.
Her words sank in. At that moment, an idea formed in my mind. As I stood up to leave, I smiled mysteriously, “Give me a few days, and I’ll bring you a little surprise.”
“Oh? I’ll try not to forget that,” she laughed.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night, I sat at my desk, notebook open and mind racing with details.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A week later, I presented my project to Ms. Davis.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. D
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A
【答案】
Let’s Live a Low-carbon Life to Protect the Environment
Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious, which badly affects our daily life and health. It is high time we chose a low-carbon lifestyle to protect our environment.
We can start with small things around us. We should save water and electricity and avoid unnecessary waste. It is better to walk or ride bikes than take private cars. Also, we need to sort rubbish and recycle reusable materials.
Let’s take action from now on. Every small effort counts and will make our school and planet greener.
Students’ Union
Li Hua
【答案】 That night, I sat at my desk, notebook open and mind racing with details. I decided to design a gentle reminder app especially for the elderly. I listed simple functions: important dates, daily tasks, and warm notes. I focused on making the words big and the buttons easy to touch. Whenever I felt stuck, I thought of Mrs. Thompson’s kind smile and her wish for something to help her remember. I carefully tested every part again and again, making sure it was simple and helpful. Deep in my heart, I hoped this little app could bring convenience and warmth to her and more elderly people.
A week later, I presented my project to Ms. Davis. I introduced the app’s purpose and showed how it worked. Ms. Davis praised my thoughtful idea and spoke highly of my project. After class, I brought the app to Mrs. Thompson. She was delighted and tried it at once. “This is exactly what I need,” she said happily. Watching her smile, I truly understood what Ms. Davis had meant: coding is not just code, but a way to use technology to care for others.

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