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Unit4 过关检测
(时间：120分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分　听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．A.Yes, he is. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, they are.
2．A.Mount Tai. B．Qomolangma. C．The Nile.
3．A.I think so. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C．Guess what!
4. A．Yes, people plant more bamboo every year.
B．No, I don't like pandas.
C．No, the forest is very important.
5．A.By giving it some sweets.
B．The panda is cute.
C．By making people grow more bamboo.
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
6．What is Bill doing now
A． B． C．
7．What did Daniel see on the top of the mountain last month
A． B． C．
6． 　　7.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8．What is Molly doing now
A．Writing a report. B．Reading a book. C．Watching a program.
9．What's the population of Zhejiang
A．About 40 million. B．About 50 million. C．About 60 million.
8． 　　9.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
10．What are the mum and the son talking about
A．The West Lake. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall. C．The Yellow River.
11．When will the mum and the son visit this place
A．This Qingming festival holiday. B．This May Day holiday. C．This National Day holiday.
12．Who may visit this place with the mum and the son
A．The son's best friend. B．The son's grandparents. C．The son's uncle's family.
10． 　　11. 　　12.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
13．What is James doing right now
A．Planning a trip. B．Having an interview. C．Climbing a mountain.
14．What does Linda introduce about Hubei
A．Cities and culture. B．History and people. C．Famous places and food.
15．Which activity does James probably like best
A．Eating Wuchang fish.
B．Walking around the East Lake.
C．Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum.
13． 　　14. 　　15.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
16．How long is the Nile
A．More than 6，761 kilometres long.
B．About 6，600 kilometres long.
C．More than 7，671 kilometres long.
17．How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight.
18．What can we get from the conversation
A．The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.
C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world.
16． 　　17. 　　18.
第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19．Where does Li Ming prefer to live
A.In the city. B．In the USA. C．In the countryside.
20．What can Li Ming do in the countryside
A．Keep away from the noise of the city.
B．Enjoy the beauty of city.
C．Keep many animals.
21．Where will Li Ming go this summer holiday
A．Go to his grandparents' home. B．Go to a big city. C．Stay at home.
19． 　　20. 　　21.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
22．Where do the writer and her parents spend their holiday
A．In Canada. B．In England. C．In Australia.
23．What can the writer see from her bedroom window
A．Tall trees. B．Snowy mountains. C．Beautiful lakes.
24．What did they do yesterday
A．They went swimming. B．They had a picnic. C．They took a boat trip.
25．Why did they come back to the hotel early
A．Because the writer got sick.
B．Because it began raining heavily.
C．Because a friend came to visit them.
22． 　　23. 　　24. 　　25.
第四节　听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Something about Mount Taishan Mount Taishan is in the 26. of Shandong and just about 1，532.7 metres high. In the past, it had 27. names. People call Mount Taishan a nature 28. ． We can see a lot of 29. and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful 30. and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节　完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is to be a whale(鲸) trainer at her city's aquarium(水族馆).Last year, Susan finally had a(n) __ __， but it was more than just signing up.People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition.They needed to show how __ __ they could go down into the seven metre deep pool that housed the whales and that how long they could stay there.The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went __ __ at first.But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped __ __．The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.She was unable to swim back to the surface.She was in great fear and couldn't think.This only caused her to __ __ farther into the pool.Just as Susan __ __ hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool.She noticed Susan's __ __， held her legs in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface.Susan was __ __， thanks to Mila's quick action.The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really __ __， because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are __ __ animals—they live and play together.In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
31．A.chance B．job C．dream D．idea
32．A.soon B．far C．often D．hard
33．A.close B．deeply C．late D．well
34．A.trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
35．A.drop B．swim C．jump D．search
36．A.gave away B．gave back C．gave out D．gave up
37．A.look B．trouble C．move D．place
38．A.changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
39．A.lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
40．A.funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
31． 　 32. 　 33. 　 34. 　 35.
36． 　 37. 　 38. 　 39. 　 40.
第二节　短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever seen the corals(珊瑚虫) They 41. _ (die) worldwide because of rising sea temperatures.As corals die, the sea creatures that live around them 42. (move) away.Now scientists have found an unusual way 43. _ (attract) fish back, which is very important to the health of oceans.
Scientists from the UK and Australia were curious about the 44. (important) of the sounds for attracting fish to coral reefs.They wanted to see 45. they could attract fish to an area with dead corals by 46. (play) back the sounds from a healthy coral reef.
47． many people think of the underwater world as a silent place, that's not actually true.There are many 48. (difference) kinds of animals, and they make an interesting mixture of sounds as they go about.The scientists decided to test their idea at the Great Barrier Reef.That's the 49. (large) coral reef in the world and home to many sea animals.
Piles of dead corals were set up by the scientists in different places around the Great Barrier Reef.At one 50. (three) of the piles they didn't do anything.At another third, they set up underwater loudspeakers, but played 51. (something) through the speakers.In the final set of sites, they set up underwater loudspeakers, and played recordings 52. sounds from a healthy reef every night.The scientists had run the experiment for six weeks.At 53. end of those six weeks, the scientists found that the noisy sites had 54. (two) as many fish as the silent sites.The fish that came to the 55. (noise) sites came faster and they stayed longer.
第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing places of interest in China.It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province.
Chaka Salt Lake is famous for its unique(独特的) beauty.On a sunny day, the surface of the water looks so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above.This is why people call it “the mirror of the sky”(天空之镜).The lake isn't deep at all, so people can walk through the water safely.As you step into the lake, it's like walking in the sky.It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes.This fun and unusual experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for visitors.
There are several ways to tour around Chaka Salt Lake：you can walk along the tourist attractions, take a small train or a boat ride.Along the way, you won't miss the salt sculptures(雕塑).They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes.A walk among these sculptures is an enjoyable experience.
The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone to look for a quiet moment.
56．Chaka Salt Lake is ．
A．in the capital city of Xining B．about 300 km away from Xining
C．between Xining and Qinghai D．in the centre of Qinghai Province
57．Why do people call Chaka Salt Lake “the mirror of the sky”？
A．Because the water is deep and blue. B．Because people can have a walk in the sky.
C．Because there are many salt sculptures. D．Because it shows clouds and the sky clearly.
58．What can we infer(推断) from the passage？
A．It's relaxing to visit Chaka Salt Lake.
B．It's strange to see colourful salt sculptures.
C．It's dangerous to walk among the salt sculptures.
D．It's usual to see many people at Chaka Salt Lake every day.
B
　　Qinghai, Qing(青) for short, is located in northwest China.The province is named for its inland saltwater lake, Qinghai Lake.It's the source(源头) of the Yangtze River and Yellow River, as well as the birthplace of the Lancang River.So the province is also known as the “source of rivers”． The best time to visit Qinghai is from May to October each year.Every July, Qinghai Lake also holds a bicycle race around the lake.Xining is its capital.Places of interest：Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, Ta'er Monastery(塔尔寺), etc. Food：Sweet fermented grains(甜酪), Qinghai Niangpi(青海酿皮), etc. Fee：￥800(￥500 for children under 12) for a five day tour Email Address：qinghaitour@ for more information
【主旨大意】本文是一篇介绍青海省的旅游指南，内容包括青海的地理位置、著名景点、特色美食以及旅游费用等信息。
59．How much do Mr White and his 9 year old son need to pay for a five day trip to Qinghai？
A．￥500. B．￥800. C．￥1，300. D．￥1，600.
60．When should you go to Qinghai if you want to watch the bicycle race around Qinghai Lake？
A．Every June. B．Every July.
C．Every September. D．Every October.
61．Which of the following about Qinghai is TRUE？
A．Qinghai Lake is a saltwater lake. B．Xi'an is the capital of Qinghai.
C．Qinghai lies in northeast China. D．Qinghai doesn't have Chaka Salt Lake.
C
Asia is the biggest continent in the world.It has more people than any other continent on the Earth— about 59 out of every 100 people live here.There are more than 8 billion people in the world.China and India are the two biggest countries in Asia by population.
People in Asia do different things when they meet：
·In Japan, people bow to say hello.
·In India, people put their hands together and say “Namaste”．
·In Thailand, people press their hands together near their face.
Asia has many interesting places：
·The highest mountain(Mountain Qomolangma)
·Very big deserts(like the Gobi Desert)
·Beautiful beaches(like Railay Beach)
·Green rainforest with many animals
Many things and people come from Asia：
·China makes most phones and toys.
·Japan makes cars.
·India has many computer workers.
·Clothes often come from Bangladesh(孟加拉国) or Vietnam.
Tourists like to visit these places in Asia：
·The Great Wall of China
·The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) in India
·Beautiful beaches in Thailand
【主旨大意】本文介绍了亚洲的基本概况，包括其人口规模、不同国家的见面礼仪、自然与人文景观、主要产业分布以及热门旅游景点。
62．What's the population of Asia according to the text？
A．About 4.72 billion. B．About 5.9 billion.
C．About 8 billion. D．About 100 million.
63．What does India have according to the text？
A．Most phones. B．Most toys.
C．Many good cars. D．Many computer workers.
64．If you want to travel abroad and enjoy beautiful beaches, which country will you probably choose？
A．Vietnam. B．Thailand. C．Bangladesh. D．Japan.
65．What's the best title of this text？
A．Beautiful Buildings in Asia B．The Two Biggest Countries in the World
C．An Amazing Continent—Asia D．The Continents on the Map
D
China's Natural Wonders
China is home to some of the world's most breathtaking natural landscapes.These wonders attract millions of visitors every year with their unique beauty and scientific value.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province is famous for its towering sandstone pillars.Some are over 800 metres tall! These amazing formations inspired the floating mountains in the movie Avatar.The park was China's first UNESCO Global Geopark.
The Mount Huangshan in Anhui is known for its “four wonders”：peculiar pines, grotesque rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs.Ancient Chinese poets and painters often used it as their subject.Its highest peak, Lotus Peak, reaches 1，864 metres.
The Stone Forest in Yunnan covers 400 square kilometres of karst formations that look like a stone forest.Formed 270 million years ago, it shows how nature can create incredible art over time.
These sites not only offer stunning views but also help scientists study Earth's history.They remind us why protecting nature is so important.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国三大自然奇观：湖南张家界国家森林公园的砂岩峰林、安徽黄山的“四绝”，以及云南2.7亿年前形成的喀斯特石林。
66．What made Zhangjiajie's landscape famous in movies？
A.Its tall sandstone pillars. B．Its ancient pine trees.
C．Its underground caves. D．Its wide rivers.
67．Which is NOT mentioned as a wonder of Huangshan？
A．Strange shaped rocks. B．Colourful lakes.
C．Hot springs. D．Sea of clouds.
68．How old is the Stone Forest's rock formation？
A．2.7 million years. B．27 million years.
C．270 million years. D．2.7 billion years.
69．What do all three places have in common？
A．They all have waterfalls. B．They were all movie locations.
C．They all show nature's wonders. D．They are all in southern China.
70．What is the main purpose of this passage？
A．To advertise Chinese hotels. B．To explain geological science.
C．To introduce natural attractions. D．To teach hiking safety rules.
第二节　阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Does the Dead Sea sound like a place you'd like to go swimming What do you expect to see in it Do you believe there are dead things in the Dead Sea
Lying in southwest Asia, the Dead Sea stretches(绵延) for about 80 kilometres.At its widest point, it is about 400 metres deep.And if you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name, the East Sea, or the Sea of the Plain.
Even though it's called the Dead Sea, it isn't a sea at all! It's a lake.Different from other lakes you might have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake.In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest water in the world.Nothing can live in it.That's why it's called the Dead Sea.And the Dead Sea stays very salty because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year.
Don't be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea, though.The Dead Sea is an amazing(令人惊叹的) place to visit, the Dead Sea's waters are denser(密度大的) than ocean water or the water you'd find in a swimming pool.That means that anyone can float(漂浮) in the Dead Sea.So if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its waters.You might even see many of them reading books or magazines!
71．How long is the Dead Sea
_ _
72．Why is it called the Dead Sea
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
73．Is the Dead Sea a sea
_ _
74．What special things can people do in the Dead Sea
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
75．The Dead Sea is one of the wonders in the world.Please list another wonder and tell us why people visit it.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
第四部分　情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
A：Hi, Tina!
B：Hi, Linda! 76. _ _
A：Not bad! I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't answer.77. _ _ _ _ _
B：I was watching a documentary about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.
A：I hear Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.78. _ _ _
B：It's 8，848.86 metres in height.
A：Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting.I can't wait to have a try.
B：Well, after the mid term exam, we are going to have two days off.Would you like to climb Mount Yuelu with me
A：79. _ _ Mount Yuelu is a great choice.By the way, 80. _ _ _
B：We should take some water and food.
A：OK.See you then.
B：See you!
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81．安徽黄山(the Mount Huangshan) 被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去黄山旅游。请你根据以下要点向他们简单介绍一下黄山，词数80词左右。
1．位于安徽省南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光；
2．乘汽车去大约要花3个小时，也可以乘火车或飞机去；
3．登上黄山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Unit4 过关检测
(时间：120分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分　听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．A.Yes, he is. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, they are.
2．A.Mount Tai. B．Qomolangma. C．The Nile.
3．A.I think so. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C．Guess what!
4. A．Yes, people plant more bamboo every year.
B．No, I don't like pandas.
C．No, the forest is very important.
5．A.By giving it some sweets.
B．The panda is cute.
C．By making people grow more bamboo.
1．A 　2.B 　3.B 　4.A 　5.C
第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
6．What is Bill doing now
A． B． C．
7．What did Daniel see on the top of the mountain last month
A． B． C．
6．C　　7.B
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8．What is Molly doing now
A．Writing a report. B．Reading a book. C．Watching a program.
9．What's the population of Zhejiang
A．About 40 million. B．About 50 million. C．About 60 million.
8．A　　9.C
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
10．What are the mum and the son talking about
A．The West Lake. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall. C．The Yellow River.
11．When will the mum and the son visit this place
A．This Qingming festival holiday. B．This May Day holiday. C．This National Day holiday.
12．Who may visit this place with the mum and the son
A．The son's best friend. B．The son's grandparents. C．The son's uncle's family.
10．B　　11.B　　12.C
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
13．What is James doing right now
A．Planning a trip. B．Having an interview. C．Climbing a mountain.
14．What does Linda introduce about Hubei
A．Cities and culture. B．History and people. C．Famous places and food.
15．Which activity does James probably like best
A．Eating Wuchang fish.
B．Walking around the East Lake.
C．Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum.
13．A　　14.C　　15.C
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
16．How long is the Nile
A．More than 6，761 kilometres long.
B．About 6，600 kilometres long.
C．More than 7，671 kilometres long.
17．How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight.
18．What can we get from the conversation
A．The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.
C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world.
16．B　　17.B　　18.A
第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19．Where does Li Ming prefer to live
A.In the city. B．In the USA. C．In the countryside.
20．What can Li Ming do in the countryside
A．Keep away from the noise of the city.
B．Enjoy the beauty of city.
C．Keep many animals.
21．Where will Li Ming go this summer holiday
A．Go to his grandparents' home. B．Go to a big city. C．Stay at home.
19．C　　20.A　　21.A
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
22．Where do the writer and her parents spend their holiday
A．In Canada. B．In England. C．In Australia.
23．What can the writer see from her bedroom window
A．Tall trees. B．Snowy mountains. C．Beautiful lakes.
24．What did they do yesterday
A．They went swimming. B．They had a picnic. C．They took a boat trip.
25．Why did they come back to the hotel early
A．Because the writer got sick.
B．Because it began raining heavily.
C．Because a friend came to visit them.
22．A　　23.B　　24.C　　25.B
第四节　听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Something about Mount Taishan Mount Taishan is in the 26.center of Shandong and just about 1，532.7 metres high. In the past, it had 27.3/three names. People call Mount Taishan a nature 28.museum． We can see a lot of 29.old and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful 30.stones and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节　完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is to be a whale(鲸) trainer at her city's aquarium(水族馆).Last year, Susan finally had a(n) __31__， but it was more than just signing up.People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition.They needed to show how __32__ they could go down into the seven metre deep pool that housed the whales and that how long they could stay there.The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went __33__ at first.But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped __34__．The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.She was unable to swim back to the surface.She was in great fear and couldn't think.This only caused her to __35__ farther into the pool.Just as Susan __36__ hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool.She noticed Susan's __37__， held her legs in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface.Susan was __38__， thanks to Mila's quick action.The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really __39__， because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are __40__ animals—they live and play together.In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
31．A.chance B．job C．dream D．idea
32．A.soon B．far C．often D．hard
33．A.close B．deeply C．late D．well
34．A.trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
35．A.drop B．swim C．jump D．search
36．A.gave away B．gave back C．gave out D．gave up
37．A.look B．trouble C．move D．place
38．A.changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
39．A.lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
40．A.funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
31．A　 32.B　 33.D　 34.C　 35.A
36．D　 37.B　 38.D　 39.A　 40.C
第二节　短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever seen the corals(珊瑚虫) They 41.are_dying(die) worldwide because of rising sea temperatures.As corals die, the sea creatures that live around them 42.move(move) away.Now scientists have found an unusual way 43.to_attract(attract) fish back, which is very important to the health of oceans.
Scientists from the UK and Australia were curious about the 44.importance(important) of the sounds for attracting fish to coral reefs.They wanted to see 45.if they could attract fish to an area with dead corals by 46.playing(play) back the sounds from a healthy coral reef.
47．Though many people think of the underwater world as a silent place, that's not actually true.There are many 48.different(difference) kinds of animals, and they make an interesting mixture of sounds as they go about.The scientists decided to test their idea at the Great Barrier Reef.That's the 49.largest(large) coral reef in the world and home to many sea animals.
Piles of dead corals were set up by the scientists in different places around the Great Barrier Reef.At one 50.third(three) of the piles they didn't do anything.At another third, they set up underwater loudspeakers, but played 51.nothing(something) through the speakers.In the final set of sites, they set up underwater loudspeakers, and played recordings 52.of sounds from a healthy reef every night.The scientists had run the experiment for six weeks.At 53.the end of those six weeks, the scientists found that the noisy sites had 54.twice(two) as many fish as the silent sites.The fish that came to the 55.noisy(noise) sites came faster and they stayed longer.
第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing places of interest in China.It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province.
Chaka Salt Lake is famous for its unique(独特的) beauty.On a sunny day, the surface of the water looks so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above.This is why people call it “the mirror of the sky”(天空之镜).The lake isn't deep at all, so people can walk through the water safely.As you step into the lake, it's like walking in the sky.It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes.This fun and unusual experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for visitors.
There are several ways to tour around Chaka Salt Lake：you can walk along the tourist attractions, take a small train or a boat ride.Along the way, you won't miss the salt sculptures(雕塑).They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes.A walk among these sculptures is an enjoyable experience.
The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone to look for a quiet moment.
56．Chaka Salt Lake is B．
A．in the capital city of Xining B．about 300 km away from Xining
C．between Xining and Qinghai D．in the centre of Qinghai Province
57．Why do people call Chaka Salt Lake “the mirror of the sky”？D
A．Because the water is deep and blue. B．Because people can have a walk in the sky.
C．Because there are many salt sculptures. D．Because it shows clouds and the sky clearly.
58．What can we infer(推断) from the passage？A
A．It's relaxing to visit Chaka Salt Lake.
B．It's strange to see colourful salt sculptures.
C．It's dangerous to walk among the salt sculptures.
D．It's usual to see many people at Chaka Salt Lake every day.
B
　　Qinghai, Qing(青) for short, is located in northwest China.The province is named for its inland saltwater lake, Qinghai Lake.It's the source(源头) of the Yangtze River and Yellow River, as well as the birthplace of the Lancang River.So the province is also known as the “source of rivers”． The best time to visit Qinghai is from May to October each year.Every July, Qinghai Lake also holds a bicycle race around the lake.Xining is its capital.Places of interest：Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, Ta'er Monastery(塔尔寺), etc. Food：Sweet fermented grains(甜酪), Qinghai Niangpi(青海酿皮), etc. Fee：￥800(￥500 for children under 12) for a five day tour Email Address：qinghaitour@ for more information
【主旨大意】本文是一篇介绍青海省的旅游指南，内容包括青海的地理位置、著名景点、特色美食以及旅游费用等信息。
59．How much do Mr White and his 9 year old son need to pay for a five day trip to Qinghai？C
A．￥500. B．￥800. C．￥1，300. D．￥1，600.
数字计算题。根据“Fee：￥800(￥500 for children under 12) for a five day tour”可知，成人费用为￥800，12岁以下儿童费用为￥500，Mr White需要支付￥800，他的9岁儿子需要支付￥500，总共需要支付￥1 300。
60．When should you go to Qinghai if you want to watch the bicycle race around Qinghai Lake？B
A．Every June. B．Every July.
C．Every September. D．Every October.
细节理解题。根据“Every July, Qinghai Lake also holds a bicycle race around the lake.”可知，观看青海湖自行车赛的最佳时间是每年的7月。
61．Which of the following about Qinghai is TRUE？A
A．Qinghai Lake is a saltwater lake. B．Xi'an is the capital of Qinghai.
C．Qinghai lies in northeast China. D．Qinghai doesn't have Chaka Salt Lake.
细节理解题。根据“The province is named for its inland saltwater lake, Qinghai Lake.”可知，青海湖是咸水湖。
C
Asia is the biggest continent in the world.It has more people than any other continent on the Earth— about 59 out of every 100 people live here.There are more than 8 billion people in the world.China and India are the two biggest countries in Asia by population.
People in Asia do different things when they meet：
·In Japan, people bow to say hello.
·In India, people put their hands together and say “Namaste”．
·In Thailand, people press their hands together near their face.
Asia has many interesting places：
·The highest mountain(Mountain Qomolangma)
·Very big deserts(like the Gobi Desert)
·Beautiful beaches(like Railay Beach)
·Green rainforest with many animals
Many things and people come from Asia：
·China makes most phones and toys.
·Japan makes cars.
·India has many computer workers.
·Clothes often come from Bangladesh(孟加拉国) or Vietnam.
Tourists like to visit these places in Asia：
·The Great Wall of China
·The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) in India
·Beautiful beaches in Thailand
【主旨大意】本文介绍了亚洲的基本概况，包括其人口规模、不同国家的见面礼仪、自然与人文景观、主要产业分布以及热门旅游景点。
62．What's the population of Asia according to the text？A
A．About 4.72 billion. B．About 5.9 billion.
C．About 8 billion. D．About 100 million.
细节理解题。根据“It has more people than any other continent on the Earth— about 59 out of every 100 people live here.There are more than 8 billion people in the world.”可知，全球人口超80亿，亚洲人口占比59/100。故亚洲人口为80亿 × 59% ≈47.2亿。
63．What does India have according to the text？D
A．Most phones. B．Most toys.
C．Many good cars. D．Many computer workers.
细节理解题。根据“India has many computer workers.”可知，印度有很多计算机工人。
64．If you want to travel abroad and enjoy beautiful beaches, which country will you probably choose？B
A．Vietnam. B．Thailand. C．Bangladesh. D．Japan.
细节理解题。根据“Beautiful beaches in Thailand”可知，如果你想要去国外旅行，欣赏美丽的海滩，你可以选择去泰国。
65．What's the best title of this text？C
A．Beautiful Buildings in Asia B．The Two Biggest Countries in the World
C．An Amazing Continent—Asia D．The Continents on the Map
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了亚洲的基本概况，包括其人口规模、不同国家的见面礼仪、自然与人文景观、主要产业分布以及热门旅游景点。故最佳标题为：令人惊叹的亚洲。
D
China's Natural Wonders
China is home to some of the world's most breathtaking natural landscapes.These wonders attract millions of visitors every year with their unique beauty and scientific value.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province is famous for its towering sandstone pillars.Some are over 800 metres tall! These amazing formations inspired the floating mountains in the movie Avatar.The park was China's first UNESCO Global Geopark.
The Mount Huangshan in Anhui is known for its “four wonders”：peculiar pines, grotesque rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs.Ancient Chinese poets and painters often used it as their subject.Its highest peak, Lotus Peak, reaches 1，864 metres.
The Stone Forest in Yunnan covers 400 square kilometres of karst formations that look like a stone forest.Formed 270 million years ago, it shows how nature can create incredible art over time.
These sites not only offer stunning views but also help scientists study Earth's history.They remind us why protecting nature is so important.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国三大自然奇观：湖南张家界国家森林公园的砂岩峰林、安徽黄山的“四绝”，以及云南2.7亿年前形成的喀斯特石林。
66．What made Zhangjiajie's landscape famous in movies？A
A.Its tall sandstone pillars. B．Its ancient pine trees.
C．Its underground caves. D．Its wide rivers.
细节理解题。根据“Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province is famous for its towering sandstone pillars.”可知，让张家界的景观在电影中出名的是它高大的砂岩柱。
67．Which is NOT mentioned as a wonder of Huangshan？B
A．Strange shaped rocks. B．Colourful lakes.
C．Hot springs. D．Sea of clouds.
细节理解题。根据“The Mount Huangshan in Anhui is known for its ‘four wonders’：peculiar pines, grotesque rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs.”可知，黄山的“四绝”是奇松、怪石、云海和温泉，没有提到彩色的湖泊。
68．How old is the Stone Forest's rock formation？C
A．2.7 million years. B．27 million years.
C．270 million years. D．2.7 billion years.
细节理解题。根据“The Stone Forest in Yunnan covers 400 square kilometres of karst formations that look like a stone forest.Formed 270 million years ago, it shows how nature can create incredible art over time.”可知，石林的岩石形成时间是2.7亿年。
69．What do all three places have in common？C
A．They all have waterfalls. B．They were all movie locations.
C．They all show nature's wonders. D．They are all in southern China.
推理判断题。根据“Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province is famous for its towering sandstone pillars.”和“The Mount Huangshan in Anhui is known for its ‘four wonders’：peculiar pines, grotesque rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs.”以及“The Stone Forest in Yunnan covers 400 square kilometres of karst formations that look like a stone forest.”可知，所以这三个地方的共同之处是它们都展示了“自然奇观”。
70．What is the main purpose of this passage？C
A．To advertise Chinese hotels. B．To explain geological science.
C．To introduce natural attractions. D．To teach hiking safety rules.
主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国的张家界国家森林公园、黄山和云南石林这三个自然景观，包括它们的特点和价值等。所以这篇文章的主要目的是介绍自然景点。
第二节　阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Does the Dead Sea sound like a place you'd like to go swimming What do you expect to see in it Do you believe there are dead things in the Dead Sea
Lying in southwest Asia, the Dead Sea stretches(绵延) for about 80 kilometres.At its widest point, it is about 400 metres deep.And if you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name, the East Sea, or the Sea of the Plain.
Even though it's called the Dead Sea, it isn't a sea at all! It's a lake.Different from other lakes you might have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake.In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest water in the world.Nothing can live in it.That's why it's called the Dead Sea.And the Dead Sea stays very salty because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year.
Don't be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea, though.The Dead Sea is an amazing(令人惊叹的) place to visit, the Dead Sea's waters are denser(密度大的) than ocean water or the water you'd find in a swimming pool.That means that anyone can float(漂浮) in the Dead Sea.So if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its waters.You might even see many of them reading books or magazines!
71．How long is the Dead Sea
About_80_kilometres.
72．Why is it called the Dead Sea
The_Dead_Sea_is_so_salty_that_nothing_can_live_in_it.
73．Is the Dead Sea a sea
No,_it_isn't.
74．What special things can people do in the Dead Sea
Many_people_can_float_in_its_waters_and_many_of_them_even_read_books_or_magazines.
75．The Dead Sea is one of the wonders in the world.Please list another wonder and tell us why people visit it.
The_Great_Wall.Because_it_is_the_longest_wall.(开放性题目，言之有理即可)
第四部分　情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
A：Hi, Tina!
B：Hi, Linda! 76.How's_it_going
A：Not bad! I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't answer.77.What_were_you_doing(at_that_time)
B：I was watching a documentary about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.
A：I hear Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.78.How_high_is_it
B：It's 8，848.86 metres in height.
A：Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting.I can't wait to have a try.
B：Well, after the mid term exam, we are going to have two days off.Would you like to climb Mount Yuelu with me
A：79.That_sounds_great! Mount Yuelu is a great choice.By the way, 80.what_should_we_take
B：We should take some water and food.
A：OK.See you then.
B：See you!
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81．安徽黄山(the Mount Huangshan) 被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去黄山旅游。请你根据以下要点向他们简单介绍一下黄山，词数80词左右。
1．位于安徽省南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光；
2．乘汽车去大约要花3个小时，也可以乘火车或飞机去；
3．登上黄山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
The_Mount_Huangshan_is_one_of_the_most_famous_mountains_in_China.It_lies_in_the_south_of_Anhui_Province.Every_year_thousands_of_Chinese_and_foreign_tourists_pay_a_visit_there.
It's_not_far_from_here.It_takes_you_about_three_hours_to_get_there_by_bus.You_can_also_go_there_by_train_or_by_plane.While_you_are_climbing_the_mountain,_you_can_enjoy_the_sea_of_clouds,_wondrous_pines_and_unique_rocks_around_you.In_the_early_morning_when_the_sun_rises,_the_sky_looks_very_beautiful.
It's_really_a_nice_place_to_visit_and_you'll_really_enjoy_yourselves_there.
听力原文
第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。
1．Is Mike smarter than Sam
2．Which is the highest mountain in the world
3．Many people died in the fire yesterday.
4．Will there be more forests for pandas to live in
5．How is the government trying to save the panda
第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6题。
W：Hi, Bill, this is Lisa.I'm on vacation in Canada.Are you studying at home
M：No, Lisa.My friends and I are climbing the mountain near our town.
Question No.6：What is Bill doing now
请听第二组对话，回答第7题。
W：Daniel, you went to Mount Huangshan with your friends last month.What did you do there
M：Oh.We stepped on the top to watch the sunrise.
Question No.7：What did Daniel see on the top of the mountain last month
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。
M：Molly, what are you doing
W：I'm writing a report about the population of different cities in Zhejiang Province.
M：Then, what's the population of Zhejiang Province
W：Let me see...it's more than 58 million.
M：Wow, I never knew Zhejiang had such a large population.
W：Me, too.And I suppose it will keep increasing.
M：That's true.I just can't imagine how many people there will be in the future.
Question No.8：What is Molly doing now
Question No.9：What's the population of Zhejiang
请听第四组对话，回答第10－12题。
M：Mum, do you know Huangguoshu Waterfall
W：Sure.It's in Guizhou, China.
M：How big is it
W：It's about one hundred metres wide and about eighty metres high.
M：It must be great.Can we travel there this May Day Holiday
W：Sure.We can also ask your uncle's family to go with us.
M：Good idea.
Question No.10：What are the mum and the son talking about
Question No.11：When will the mum and the son visit this place
Question No.12：Who may visit this place with the mum and the son
请听第五组对话，回答第13－15题。
W：Hey, James, what are you doing
M：Hi, Linda.I'm planning a trip to Hubei and I am looking up some information online.
W：Oh, I visited Hubei several years ago.
M：Really Tell me something about it.
W：There are lots of lakes, rivers and mountains, such as the East Lake, the Yangtze River and Mount Wudangshan.
M：Sounds great.Anything else
W：Yes, there are also many places of great interest, like the Yellow Crane Tower.
M：You visited the Yellow Crane Tower, right
W：It stands by the Yangtze river.From the top of the tower, the river looks more wonderful.
M：Fantastic.I'd like to go.Did you visit any museums
W：Of course.I've been to the Hubei Provincial Museum.It is the famous one in China.
M：Oh, I like history, and visiting museums is my favourite.
W：By the way, don't miss the delicious local food, hot dry noodles and the Wuchang fish.
M：Thanks.I can't wait to go there.
Question No.13：What is James doing right now
Question No.14：What does Linda introduce about Hubei
Question No.15：Which activity does James probably like best
请听第六组对话，完成第16－18题。
W：Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world
M：Sure. It's the Nile.
W：Where is it
M：It's in Africa.
W：How long is it
M：It's about 6，600 kilometres long. It passes through nine countries.
W：Does it pass through Egypt
M：Yes. It goes through Egypt from the south to the north.
W：It must be very important to Egypt.
M：Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be deserts.
W：Thank you.
Question No.16：How long is the Nile
Question No.17：How many countries does the Nile pass through
Question No.18：What can we get from the conversation
第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19－21题。
(M)Hi! My name is Li Ming.Do you like the city or the countryside In fact, many people like to live in a big city.But I prefer to live in the countryside.Because the sky is blue, the air is fresh and the river is clear there.I like to be quiet, and in the countryside I can keep away from the noise of the city.I can enjoy the beauty of nature at any time.I also like playing with my friends in the hill.It's fun for me to live in the countryside.This summer holiday, I will go to my grandparents' home in the countryside.I believe I will have a good time there.
Question No.19：Where does Li Ming prefer to live
Question No.20：What can Li Ming do in the countryside
Question No.21：Where will Li Ming go this summer holiday
请听第二篇短文，回答第22－25题。
I'm on holiday here in Canada with my parents, and I'm having a good time.We're staying in a hotel near a lake, and I can see snowy mountains in the distance from my bedroom window.It's the first time I've ever been to the mountains and I love them.We have been on lots of walks in the mountains.We have to go with a guide, because we can easily get lost.Yesterday we went for a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early.It started to rain heavily and we couldn't even see the land.We were a little bit nervous but it was fun.
Question No.22：Where do the writer and her parents spend their holiday
Question No.23：What can the writer see from her bedroom window
Question No.24：What did they do yesterday
Question No.25：Why did they come back to the hotel early
第四节　听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Mount Taishan is in the center of Shandong.In the past, it had three names, Mt.Daishan, Mt.Daizong or Mt.Taiyue.It is just about 1，532.7 metres high.Many people visit Mount Taishan every year.More and more famous people come here and write beautiful writings about it.People call Mount Taishan a nature museum.We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here.The tall hills, green trees, beautiful stones and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving.We also can see four wonders of the mountain.If you miss them, it will be a great pity.Don't wait! Let's climb Mount Taishan together now!

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