资源简介

　Unit 2　Stay healthy
第一课时　Section A (1a～2d)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．I had a sore throat(喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice.
2．A lot of cities are using naturalgas(燃气) for heating because it's clean and helps our environment.
3．Eating too much junk food makes her stomach(胃) hurt.
4．If you have a toothache，you should go to see the dentist and not eat anything.
5．Judy took her temperature and found she had a high fever．
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．To protect yourteeth(tooth)，avoid eating too many candies.
2．The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from Germany for the discovery of X rays(X ray).
3．Because of carelessness(care)，the boy fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
4．I feel a little bit painful when I cough(cough).
5．I have a runny(run) nose.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
A：Hi，Jane.You didn't come to school yesterday.1.What_happened_to_you
B：I had a cold.
A：Oh，2.I'm_sorry_to_hear_that. Did you see a doctor
B：Yes，my mother took me to the hospital.The doctor checked me over and said I had a bad cold.
A：3.Was_it_serious
B：Yes，a little serious.The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.
A：4.Are_you_feeling_better_now
B：Yes，much better.Thank you.
A：5.You_should_take_more_exercise.
B：Yes，you are right.I think I will make a plan for taking more exercise.Thanks a lot.
Unit 2
第二课时　Section A (3a～3d)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．When someone coughs，a virus(病毒) can easily travel through the air.
2．My maths teacher is very patient(有耐心的)，and she always explains the problems clearly to us.
3．Mr Lee said that he got full points in the maths test(测试).
4．The doctor told the boy to take his temperature because he had a cough and headache.
5．Kate cut herself when she learnt to cook.But nothing would stop her from learning.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Welcome to my house.Take a seat and make yourself/yourselves(you) feel at home.
2．The girl should receive medical(medicine) treatment at once，or she will be in danger.
3．She gave the most detailed description(describe) of the event I've ever heard.
4．My grandfather showed great courage in the face of serious illness(ill) when he was in his seventies.
5．He fell off his bike and hurt(hurt) his leg yesterday.
三、阅读理解
(山东济南期末)Recently，many people have fallen in love with the cute marmots(土拨鼠) in the movie Ne Zha 2.This made people start buying real marmots online as pets.However，some health organizations have quickly warned(警告) the public that these lovely wild animals can easily spread(传播) the plague(鼠疫).
Marmots are widely found in Northwest China.Listed as protected animals in China，they always choose cool mountain grasslands，open deserts，and rocky hills as their homes.They are good at digging holes.They feed on fresh grass，juicy plants，and fruits like apples and bananas.Living in family groups，these social creatures work together and communicate often to survive in the hard environment.
Marmots may look cute，but they can be very dangerous.They carry the disease(疾病) that caused the Black Death.This terrible disease killed over 100 million people in history.It can spread through small cuts or even through the air and cause high fever and bleeding.If sick people wait too long to see a doctor，this disease will turn into a killer quickly.
The National Health Commission(委员会) advises：
·Keep a safe distance when meeting wild marmots.
·Never keep them as pets，and never touch or feed them.
·See a doctor right away if you have a fever after touching them.
The recent online sales of marmots have raised alarms.While their round faces might make us want to get close to them，health organizations have reminded us that we should not risk our lives just for their cuteness.
1．What has recently caused people's interest in marmots？D
A．Protection rules.
B．A song about marmots.
C．A new study on marmots.
D．The cute look of marmots in a movie.
2．Where do marmots mainly live in China？B
A．In Northeast China.
B．In Northwest China.
C．In Southern China.
D．In Southwest China.
3．Why does the writer mention the Black Death in paragraph 3？D
A．To show diseases are not so terrible.
B．To say old medical care was not good enough.
C．To describe how marmots move to new places.
D．To show the disease was very dangerous in history.
4．What does the National Health Commission advise people to do？A
A．Never touch marmots.
B．Buy marmots online.
C．Keep marmots as pets.
D．Feed marmots fresh grass.
5．What would be the best title for the article？C
A．Online Shopping
B．History of the Black Death
C．Marmots：Cute Pets or Silent Killers
D．How to Protect Wild Animals
四、完形填空
(河北石家庄期中)读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It was a usual school day.When the fourth grade teacher，Madonna Kenser，was giving her students a lesson，her throat began to close，making it difficult for her to __1__．
The class were very __2__ and just kept watching.Kenser tried to __3__ for her bag with an inhaler(呼吸器)，but she didn't make it.She was too weak and could only lie on the floor.
__4__，one boy，Brendon Garman，jumped from his desk and got that bag.He __5__ the inhaler and gave it to his teacher.
Brendon said he learned what to do from a __6__ he saw in a cinema.When one of the characters had an asthma attack(哮喘发作)，someone tried to get an inhaler and helped him breathe __7__．
As Brendon's family learned this，they were very happy.His mother said Brendon has autism(自闭症) and he has __8__ talking with others.
Brendon was not like a __9__ with autism at that time. “I wouldn't be here now without him，” said Kenser.“The doctor told me 5，000 people died from asthma attacks that happened that day.I was so lucky that Brendon __10__ me.”
1．A.hear B．see
C．breathe D．break
2．A.afraid B．serious
C．excited D．happy
3．A.stand B．care
C．pay D．reach
4．A.Actually B．Luckily
C．Mostly D．Quietly
5．A.turned off B．paid for
C．took out D．got into
6．A.song B．movie
C．talk D．class
7．A.early B．quickly
C．loudly D．normally
8．A.trouble B．fun
C．time D．space
9．A.child B．doctor
C．teacher D．passenger
10．A.controlled B．hurt
C．saved D．hit
1．C　2.A　3.D　4.B　5.C
6．B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C
第三课时　语法专题
情态动词should的用法
1．含义：应该。
2．否定式：should not(常缩写为shouldn't)，表示“不应当；不该”。
3．用法：
(1) 建议或劝告某人“应该”做某事。
(2) 有责任或义务“应该”做某事。
(3) 推测某事或某情况“应该”会发生。
could表提建议
could意为“可以；不妨”，表示委婉、客气的建议。和其他情态动词一样，没有人称和数的变化，其后直接接动词原形。
反身代词
1．构成
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself herself itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
2.用法
用法 示例
作宾语 I teach myself English.我自学英语。
主宾同一人，宾语用反身代词：She is looking at herself in the mirror.她正看着镜子中的自己。
主宾不同人，宾语用人称代词宾格：Her mother bought her a new skirt.她妈妈给她买了一条新裙子。
作同位语 I myself repaired the car.＝I repaired the car myself.我自己修理的这辆车。
作表语 The beautiful girl is myself.那个漂亮的女孩就是我自己。
常用短语 by oneself独自　enjoy oneself过得愉快 look after oneself照顾自己　help oneself to...随便吃/用……　teach oneself＝learn by oneself 自学
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Every time I meet difficulties，I always say to myself(I)，“Yes，I can！”
2．—Who teaches him English
—Nobody.He learns it by himself(he).
3．—What's the matter with Wu Wei
—She hurt herself(she) badly.She has a sore back.
4．In our opinion，protecting animals is protecting ourselves(we).
5．—Did anyone help them finish the work
—No.They finished it by themselves(they).
6．I think all of you will be winners if you believe in yourselves(you).
7．Tom is shy and he often describeshimself(he) as having “social phobia(社交恐惧症)”．
8．A plant uses the energy from sunlight to make food foritself(it).
9．My watch is broken and I can repair it bymyself(I).
10．Linda has no time to help us，and therefore we need to finish the work by ourselves(we).
二、句型转换
1．Lucy should hand_in_her_homework_on_time．(对画线部分提问)
What should Lucy do
2．—Should I visit my grandfather this weekend？(补全否定答语)
—No, you shouldn't．
3．We should tell her about it.(改为否定句)
We shouldn't tell her about it.
4．I should put some medicine on it.(改为一般疑问句)
Should you put some medicine on it
5．Helen could visit_the_sick_kids in the hospital.(对画线部分提问)
What could Helen do in the hospital
第四课时　Section B (1a～1e)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．All these disappeared when the flames(火焰) went out.
2．Unfortunately(不幸地)，when I dropped in，Dr.Anderson was leaving.So，we only had time for a few words.
3．Would you mind me turning on the radio？I want to listen to it.
4．Firemen reached the house on fire in time.
5．She is about to go to bed when the phone rings.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Last week my sister failed her cooking exam because she burnt(burn) something.
2．Food safety(safe) is an important matter.
3．The little boy began to cry sadly(sad) when he found his dog dead.
4．The situation in Ukraine is gettingworse(bad) because of the war.
5．He threw(throw) down his schoolbag and went to the living room.
三、短文填空
(课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
A Cooking Accident
James lived in the city with his friend Allen.It was their first time living away from their families，and they enjoyed 1.learning(learn) how to do many things themselves.
One Saturday，James decided to make fried chicken.2.First/Firstly(one), he poured oil into a pan.Then he turned on the stove and left the oil 3.to_heat(heat) while he prepared the chicken.Just then，he 4.heard(hear) the front door open，followed by the sound of Allen singing.
“Guess what，”Allen called out happily.“We won！”
James followed him into 5.the living room.He wanted to hear all about the football game！Suddenly，Allen stopped 6.talking(talk) and looked up.
“Hey，do you smell something 7.burning(burn)？”
They both rushed back into the kitchen.The pan was 8.onfire！Large flames were jumping into the air.In 9.a panic，James turned off the stove at once.10.But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt.James cried out and threw 11.himself(he) to the floor.He 12.put(put) out the fire by rolling on the ground，but the pan was still burning!
“Get water，quick！” he shouted.
Allen was about to do so when he stopped short.Thanks to the first aid and 13.safety(safe) classes he took at school，he knew that water could make oil fires much 14.worse(bad)！Instead，he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher.In 15.seconds(second), the fire in the burning pan was put out.
第五课时　Section B (2a～3c)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．The farmer grows many peanuts(花生) this year.
2．A car suddenly hit(撞) the poor old man when he was crossing the street.
3．When they heard of the news，they were completely shocked(震惊的).
4．He waited for her arrival nervously(紧张地).
5．I'm strongly against smoking because it is harmful to your health.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The doctor told him to take some pills(pill) and rest in bed.
2．She lay(lie) in bed for several minutes，and then she felt better.
3．The victim was wounded with a knife and bled(bleed) to death as a result.
4．He has weighed himself three times today to_check(check) if he has become lighter.
5．She was so scared that her eyes were tightly(tight) closed.
三、阅读表达
(河北石家庄期中)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill.Doctors may give us some medicine，and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work.This happened to one man，Thomas Smith.He was ill in hospital，but he wasn't getting well.Then he found a new“doctor” inside himself.He saw funny films.He read funny books.And something wonderful happened.Laughing took away his pain after half a year.He could have a good night's rest.His own happy feeling helped him get well again.He wrote his story in his book.He said laughing was very useful.It was the best “medicine”．
Another man，Simon Beck，was also ill，and he had a serious pain in his back.The doctor couldn't stop it，so the man began to“picture”his pain.In his head he“drew”a picture of a dog.He imagined it to be a real dog.And it was hurting him.Then the man talked softly to the dog.He put his hand on the dog's head and made friends with it.One year later，his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you，but more and more people are getting well in this way.So call on the “doctor” inside your mind，and keep happy and well!
1．What may doctors give us when we are ill
Some_medicine.
2．According to Thomas Smith，what was the best “medicine”？
Laughing.
3．What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain
He_began_to_“picture”_his_pain.
4．What's the topic sentence of the article
So_call_on_the_“doctor”_inside_your_mind，and_keep_happy_and_well!
5．Do you agree with the idea in the passage？Why or why not
Yes，because_laughing_can_make_people_feel_better.(开放性题目，言之有理即可)
四、完形填空
(河北廊坊阶段练)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our daily life，health is very important.We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common __1__ when they happen.
One day，my friend Tom suddenly had a __2__ feeling of pain in his tooth.He was so worried and didn't know what to do.I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a __3__ quickly.
I went to the dentist with him.When we arrived，there were many people __4__．It seemed that some of them were in great pain.One old man was pressing his jaw(下巴) hard because he had a serious __5__．While waiting，Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth.I said it was because they didn't take it __6__．
In our school，we also talk about volunteering.There are many __7__ to be a volunteer.For example，we can help __8__ the city parks to protect the environment.Some students like to volunteer in the library，helping to put books back in the right __9__.Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.
When Tom got his tooth fixed，he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy.I thought it was a great __10__．We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1．A.roles B．sayings
C．dream D．problems
2．A.broken B．large
C．strong D．cool
3．A.dentist B．teacher
C．farmer D．musician
4．A.sleeping B．eating
C．waiting D．studying
5．A.backache B．toothache
C．headache D．stomachache
6．A.cheaply B．loudly
C．seriously D．comfortably
7．A.signs B．accidents
C．subjects D．ways
8．A.get along B．clean up
C．write down D．take off
9．A.places B．situations
C．boxes D．shoes
10．A.trip B．notice
C．idea D．promise
1．D　2.C　3.A　4.C　5.B
6．C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
第六课时　话题写作
本单元谈论了如何照顾自己，能针对健康问题给予一些合理的建议，要求同学们写一篇关于生病看医生的文章。
一、话题词汇、短语
二、常用句型
1．我很遗憾听说你嗓子疼。
I'm sorry to hear that you have a sore throat．
2．你应该躺下好好休息。
You should lie down and have a good rest.
3．希望你早日康复。
I hope you will feel better soon.
4．我们应该有一个健康的生活方式。
We should have a healthy lifestyle．
暑假中，Leo喜欢玩手机游戏，最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny，请你写一封信，帮Leo分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。
提示：1.久坐不动有害健康；
2．注意休息；
3．适当增加锻炼。
要求：1.词数不少于80；
2．开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Leo，
I am sorry to hear about your problems.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
If you follow all these tips，you'll be better soon!
Yours truly，
Denny
★思路点拨
1．体裁：应用文
2．人称：第一、二人称
3．时态：一般现在时
4．写作框架：
★写作范文
Dear_Leo，
I_am_sorry_to_hear_about_your_problems.As we know，health is very important to all of us.You shouldn't play the mobile phone games all the time.It is harmful to sit in the same way for too long without moving.Since you have some problems with your neck，you should stop playing the mobile phone games first.Then you should take breaks after you play with your phone.Besides，exercise can help you keep healthy.So try to take more exercise.If you still have a bad neck pain，you should see a doctor.
If_you_follow_all_these_tips，you'll_be_better_soon!
Yours_truly，
Denny
近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用English Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。
现象 因感冒不能上课，影响了学习
建议 生活习惯 健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼 参加体育活动……
其他 ……
期望 ……
参考词汇：affect vt.影响
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．词数80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Boys and girls，
Welcome to our English Broadcast! I'm Li Hua, the chairman of Students' Union.Recently_quite_a_few_students_in_our_school_couldn't_have_lessons_as_usual_because_they_had_a_cold.This_affected_their_studies.In_order_to_make_you_stronger,_I'll_give_you_some_useful_advice.
Firstly,_it's_important_to_have_a_healthy_eating_habit.You_should_eat_more_vegetables_and_fruit_but_less_junk_food.Secondly,_you'd_better_sleep_well.Don't_stay_up_late.Besides,_do_exercise_every_day.You_can_take_a_walk_or_run.Lastly,_a_good_attitude_towards_life_is_also_good_for_your_health.
I'm_looking_forward_to_seeing_you_happier_and_healthier!
That's all! Thanks for your listening!
第七课时　Project
Project
Do some research on the health problem in your class.Make a health brochure.The following questions may help you.
1．What causes this health problem
2．What problems may you have
3．What can you do
Example
A health brochure
How you may get it： Playing mobile games for a long time What problems you may have： Tired eyes Headache What you can do： Help our parents do housework and play basketball with our classmates. Have a rest.
Review
考点?1　matter的用法
1．作“问题；事情；麻烦”讲时是可数名词，常用于 What's the matter(with sb/sth)？此句型用来询问某人(物)患了何种疾病或遇到了什么麻烦。前面通常加定冠词the。
2．作不及物动词，意为“有关系；要紧”，常用于否定句和疑问句，句中常常含有what，who，where，if等词，一般以it作主语。
【拓展】询问对方有什么疾病或问题的句型
在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1．—Jack，what's the matter with you
—My nose is running.Maybe I have a cold.
2．—What's the trouble
—My neck hurts.
3．—You are late today，David.What is up
—My car broke down on my way to the company.
4．She looks worried.What happened to her
5．What's wrong with you
考点2?　put的常用短语
在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1．The firefighters worked hard to put out the forest fire.
2．After the party，we need to putaway the plates and glasses.
3．We decided to putoff the meeting until next week because some members are ill.
4．She puton a warm coat before going outside in the snow.
5．Please put down your pens and listen to the teacher.
考点?3　patient的用法
1．作形容词，意为“有耐心的”，常用搭配：be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”；be patient of sth“容忍某事”；其名词形式为patience“耐心”，副词形式为patiently“耐心地”；
2．作名词，意为“病人”。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．她在长队中耐心地等待轮到自己。
She waited patiently for her turn in the long queue.
2．医生正在病房里检查她的病人。
The doctor is checking on her patients in the ward.
3．她对孩子们的耐心让所有人惊讶。
Her patience with the kids surprised everyone.
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词
4．Teachers need to be patient with slow learners.
考点?　4avoid的用法
avoid为及物动词，意为“避免；防止”，具体用法如下：
1．avoid ＋ 名词/代词，指避开具体的人、物或抽象的概念(如危险、错误等)；
2．avoid ＋ doing sth表示“避免做某事”，强调避免某个动作的发生。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．She avoidsdriving(drive) at night because she's not confident.
2．During rush hour，he alwaysavoids(avoid) the main road.
考点?5　辨析safe与safety
考点 用法
safe 作形容词，意为“安全的；无危险的；稳妥的”，用于描述人、物或状态没有风险；常用搭配为：be safe from...“免受……的伤害”；feel safe“感到安全”；a safe place“一个安全的地方”
safety 作名词，意为“安全；安全处所”，常用搭配为：personal safety“人身安全”；road safety“道路安全”；safety first“安全第一”
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The new law is designed to protect publicsafety(safe).
2．The children aresafe(safe) now that the storm has passed.
阅读题型训练
一、阅读理解
(河北石家庄期中)Sometimes a headache is just a part of another illness，such as a cold，flu or sore throat.When you get better，the headache gets better，too.
If you're not sick，other activities may also cause a headache.For example，staying up too late，not eating a meal，or playing in the hot sun too long can cause a headache.
Excitement about a special event or worry about something，a school exam，for example，can also cause headaches.Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or bus，or from straining(过分使用) their eyes by spending too much time watching TV or using a computer.
Some foods can cause headaches in some kids，such as bacon，bologna，and hot dogs.The caffeine in sodas，chocolate，coffee，and tea may cause headaches，too.Kids don't need caffeine，so it's a good idea to control it in their diet.
Sometimes no one knows why a kid gets headaches，but if you get them，the chances(机会) are someone in your family gets them，too.The headaches are often inherited.In other words，they run in the family.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了导致头痛的多种原因，包括疾病、生活习惯、情绪、饮食和遗传因素等。
1．Which of the following activities may cause a headache？B
A．Sleeping early.
B．Staying up too late.
C．Eating a meal.
D．Reading books in the sun.
细节理解题。根据“If you're not sick，other activities may also cause a headache.For example，staying up too late，not eating a meal，or playing in the hot sun too long can cause a headache.”可知，熬夜、不吃饭或在烈日下玩耍太久都可能会引起头痛。
2．What kind of food can cause a headache in kids？D
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．Ice cream. B．Hot food.
C．Some vegetables. D．Hot dogs.
细节理解题。根据“Some foods can cause headaches in some kids，such as bacon，bologna，and hot dogs.”可知，培根、博洛尼亚香肠和热狗这样的食物可能导致儿童头痛。
3．Which of the following is wrong？C
A．Sometimes a headache is a part of other illnesses.
B．Some kids have headaches because of using a computer.
C．Riding in a car can't cause headaches.
D．Sometimes people don't know why kids have headaches.
细节理解题。根据“Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or bus”可知，乘车也可能导致头痛。
4．The passage mainly tells usB．
A．what are headaches
B．what causes headaches
C．different kinds of headaches
D．how to deal with headaches
主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，全文围绕头痛的多种原因展开，包括疾病、生活习惯、情绪、饮食和遗传因素等，因此文章主要讲述的是“导致头痛的原因”。
根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1．喉咙痛sore_throat
2．激动excitement
3．特殊事件a_special_event
4．过分使用眼睛strain_one's_eyes
5．机会chance
6．遗传的inherited
Ⅱ.句子积累
1．熬夜、不吃饭或在烈日下玩太长时间会导致头痛。
Staying_up_too_late，not_eating_a_meal，or_playing_in_the_hot_sun_too_long_can_cause_a_headache.
2．儿童不需要摄入咖啡因，因此最好控制其饮食中咖啡因的含量。
Kids_don't_need_caffeine，so_it's_a_good_idea_to_control_it_in_their_diet.
Ⅲ.微写作
随着社会的发展，近视眼(myopia)学生的数量正在增加。熬夜、玩电脑游戏或在烈日下读书太长时间会导致眼睛不舒服，甚至近视。学生不能玩过多的电脑游戏，因此最好控制他们玩游戏的时间。
With_the_development_of_society，the_number_of_students_with_myopia_is_increasing.Staying_up_too_late，playing_computer_games，or_reading_in_the_hot_sun_too_long_can_make_eyes_uncomfortable，even_myopia.Students_can't_play_computer_games_too_long，so_it's_a_good_idea_to_control_it_in_their_time_of_playing_computer_games.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother is 76 years old.She suffers(经受) from high blood pressure and heart disease.Therefore，she has to take medicine every day to control these two __1__．However，my grandmother has a poor memory.She often __2__ to take a certain kind of medicine or takes the same medicine more than once.Once，she even fainted(晕倒) __3__ she took the wrong medicine.
Later，with the help of my father，I decided to make some __4__ medicine boxes for my grandmother.They __5__ like traffic lights.We then connected the sensors to an electronic clock in __6__ home.Finally，we placed the three boxes __7__ the table，where my grandmother usually puts her medicine.
When the green __8__ is on，it means that my grandmother should take the medicine in the match box.When my grandmother takes the __9__ medicine，the box will light up with a red light.
Through my hard work and creativity，I not only helped my grandmother take medicine __10__， but also knew how to put what I have learned into practice.From that day on，I paid more attention to the little things around me.
1．A.feelings B．fears
C．wounds D．conditions
2．A.needs B．forgets
C．prepares D．decides
3．A.because B．though
C．until D．unless
4．A.common B．traditional
C．expensive D．special
5．A.work B．use
C．feel D．choose
6．A.his B．our
C．its D．their
7．A.towards B．in
C．on D．above
8．A.fire B．video
C．TV D．light
9．A.wrong B．right
C．different D．strange
10．A.simply B．carefully
C．correctly D．quickly
1．D　2.B　3.A　4.D　5.A
6．B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
三、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons.However，experts say it is also the most dangerous，especially，for children aged 14 and under.In its first study of children's safety in the US，the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury related(与受伤相关的) deaths(死亡) among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study's results.They always know summer is a dangerous season for children.During the summer，children are out of school and spend more time outdoors.They are more likely to get into an accident (事故) or be injured (受伤) .“While we encourage (鼓励) children to be active and spend more time outdoors，they need to understand the importance of safety，” said Everett Koop，an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe，the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week，from May 5 through May 12.Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：
·Always wear your seat belt.
·Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.
·Obey all traffic rules.
·Don't meet e pals alone.
1．Which season is the most dangerous for children aged 14 and under
Summer.
2．What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors
The_importance_of_safety.
3．How do the experts feel about the study's results
Not_surprised.
4．How many summer safety tips does the NSKC give？What are they？(写出两条答案即可)
Four/4.Always_wear_your_seat_belt.Obey_all_traffic_rules.
5．What can you learn from the passage
I_can_learn_how_to_stay_safe_in_summer.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wang Lei is a good father，and he is also an excellent 1.cleaner(clean).He has worked in a park 2.for five years.Nothing can make him much 3.happier(happy) than playing with his little daughter in 4.his(he) free time.
Last Tuesday，while he was cleaning the park，5.suddenly(sudden)，he heard a woman crying(哭) for help.He ran up quickly to see what 6.happened(happen).The woman's 15 month old baby girl choked on(噎住) a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.The baby was 7.too young to save herself，and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know 8.how to save her daughter properly.9.Luckily(lucky)，Wang Lei knew what to do.He 10.took(take) the baby in his arms without thinking 11.twice(two).Wang Lei held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(拍打) on the back with the mother's help.After a short while，he succeeded in 12.getting(get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry.Her mum was so thankful because her daughter was saved.Wang Lei did his best and saved the baby's life.In his mind，13.helping(help) others is just helping 14.himself(he).He hoped more people could offer to help the people 15.in need if possible.　Unit 2　Stay healthy
第一课时　Section A (1a～2d)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．I had a sore (喉咙) and could only speak in a low voice.
2．A lot of cities are using natural (燃气) for heating because it's clean and helps our environment.
3．Eating too much junk food makes her (胃) hurt.
4．If you have a t ，you should go to see the dentist and not eat anything.
5．Judy took her temperature and found she had a high f ．
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．To protect your (tooth)，avoid eating too many candies.
2．The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from Germany for the discovery of (X ray).
3．Because of (care)，the boy fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
4．I feel a little bit painful when I (cough).
5．I have a (run) nose.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
A：Hi，Jane.You didn't come to school yesterday.1. _ _ _
B：I had a cold.
A：Oh，2. _ _ _ _ Did you see a doctor
B：Yes，my mother took me to the hospital.The doctor checked me over and said I had a bad cold.
A：3. _ _
B：Yes，a little serious.The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.
A：4. _ _ _ _
B：Yes，much better.Thank you.
A：5. _ _ _ _
B：Yes，you are right.I think I will make a plan for taking more exercise.Thanks a lot.
Unit 2
第二课时　Section A (3a～3d)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．When someone coughs，a (病毒) can easily travel through the air.
2．My maths teacher is very (有耐心的)，and she always explains the problems clearly to us.
3．Mr Lee said that he got full points in the maths (测试).
4．The doctor told the boy to take his t because he had a cough and headache.
5．Kate cut herself when she learnt to cook.But nothing would stop her f learning.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Welcome to my house.Take a seat and make (you) feel at home.
2．The girl should receive (medicine) treatment at once，or she will be in danger.
3．She gave the most detailed (describe) of the event I've ever heard.
4．My grandfather showed great courage in the face of serious (ill) when he was in his seventies.
5．He fell off his bike and (hurt) his leg yesterday.
三、阅读理解
(山东济南期末)Recently，many people have fallen in love with the cute marmots(土拨鼠) in the movie Ne Zha 2.This made people start buying real marmots online as pets.However，some health organizations have quickly warned(警告) the public that these lovely wild animals can easily spread(传播) the plague(鼠疫).
Marmots are widely found in Northwest China.Listed as protected animals in China，they always choose cool mountain grasslands，open deserts，and rocky hills as their homes.They are good at digging holes.They feed on fresh grass，juicy plants，and fruits like apples and bananas.Living in family groups，these social creatures work together and communicate often to survive in the hard environment.
Marmots may look cute，but they can be very dangerous.They carry the disease(疾病) that caused the Black Death.This terrible disease killed over 100 million people in history.It can spread through small cuts or even through the air and cause high fever and bleeding.If sick people wait too long to see a doctor，this disease will turn into a killer quickly.
The National Health Commission(委员会) advises：
·Keep a safe distance when meeting wild marmots.
·Never keep them as pets，and never touch or feed them.
·See a doctor right away if you have a fever after touching them.
The recent online sales of marmots have raised alarms.While their round faces might make us want to get close to them，health organizations have reminded us that we should not risk our lives just for their cuteness.
1．What has recently caused people's interest in marmots？
A．Protection rules.
B．A song about marmots.
C．A new study on marmots.
D．The cute look of marmots in a movie.
2．Where do marmots mainly live in China？
A．In Northeast China.
B．In Northwest China.
C．In Southern China.
D．In Southwest China.
3．Why does the writer mention the Black Death in paragraph 3？
A．To show diseases are not so terrible.
B．To say old medical care was not good enough.
C．To describe how marmots move to new places.
D．To show the disease was very dangerous in history.
4．What does the National Health Commission advise people to do？
A．Never touch marmots.
B．Buy marmots online.
C．Keep marmots as pets.
D．Feed marmots fresh grass.
5．What would be the best title for the article？
A．Online Shopping
B．History of the Black Death
C．Marmots：Cute Pets or Silent Killers
D．How to Protect Wild Animals
四、完形填空
(河北石家庄期中)读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It was a usual school day.When the fourth grade teacher，Madonna Kenser，was giving her students a lesson，her throat began to close，making it difficult for her to __ __．
The class were very __ __ and just kept watching.Kenser tried to __ __ for her bag with an inhaler(呼吸器)，but she didn't make it.She was too weak and could only lie on the floor.
__ __，one boy，Brendon Garman，jumped from his desk and got that bag.He __ __ the inhaler and gave it to his teacher.
Brendon said he learned what to do from a __ __ he saw in a cinema.When one of the characters had an asthma attack(哮喘发作)，someone tried to get an inhaler and helped him breathe __ __．
As Brendon's family learned this，they were very happy.His mother said Brendon has autism(自闭症) and he has __ __ talking with others.
Brendon was not like a __ __ with autism at that time. “I wouldn't be here now without him，” said Kenser.“The doctor told me 5，000 people died from asthma attacks that happened that day.I was so lucky that Brendon __ __ me.”
1．A.hear B．see
C．breathe D．break
2．A.afraid B．serious
C．excited D．happy
3．A.stand B．care
C．pay D．reach
4．A.Actually B．Luckily
C．Mostly D．Quietly
5．A.turned off B．paid for
C．took out D．got into
6．A.song B．movie
C．talk D．class
7．A.early B．quickly
C．loudly D．normally
8．A.trouble B．fun
C．time D．space
9．A.child B．doctor
C．teacher D．passenger
10．A.controlled B．hurt
C．saved D．hit
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
6． 7. 8. 9. 10.
第三课时　语法专题
情态动词should的用法
1．含义：应该。
2．否定式：should not(常缩写为shouldn't)，表示“不应当；不该”。
3．用法：
(1) 建议或劝告某人“应该”做某事。
(2) 有责任或义务“应该”做某事。
(3) 推测某事或某情况“应该”会发生。
could表提建议
could意为“可以；不妨”，表示委婉、客气的建议。和其他情态动词一样，没有人称和数的变化，其后直接接动词原形。
反身代词
1．构成
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself herself itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
2.用法
用法 示例
作宾语 I teach myself English.我自学英语。
主宾同一人，宾语用反身代词：She is looking at herself in the mirror.她正看着镜子中的自己。
主宾不同人，宾语用人称代词宾格：Her mother bought her a new skirt.她妈妈给她买了一条新裙子。
作同位语 I myself repaired the car.＝I repaired the car myself.我自己修理的这辆车。
作表语 The beautiful girl is myself.那个漂亮的女孩就是我自己。
常用短语 by oneself独自　enjoy oneself过得愉快 look after oneself照顾自己　help oneself to...随便吃/用……　teach oneself＝learn by oneself 自学
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Every time I meet difficulties，I always say to (I)，“Yes，I can！”
2．—Who teaches him English
—Nobody.He learns it by (he).
3．—What's the matter with Wu Wei
—She hurt (she) badly.She has a sore back.
4．In our opinion，protecting animals is protecting (we).
5．—Did anyone help them finish the work
—No.They finished it by (they).
6．I think all of you will be winners if you believe in (you).
7．Tom is shy and he often describes (he) as having “social phobia(社交恐惧症)”．
8．A plant uses the energy from sunlight to make food for (it).
9．My watch is broken and I can repair it by (I).
10．Linda has no time to help us，and therefore we need to finish the work by (we).
二、句型转换
1．Lucy should _ _ _ _ _ ．(对画线部分提问)
Lucy
2．—Should I visit my grandfather this weekend？(补全否定答语)
—No, ．
3．We should tell her about it.(改为否定句)
We tell her about it.
4．I should put some medicine on it.(改为一般疑问句)
you some medicine on it
5．Helen could _ _ _ in the hospital.(对画线部分提问)
could Helen in the hospital
第四课时　Section B (1a～1e)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．All these disappeared when the (火焰) went out.
2． (不幸地)，when I dropped in，Dr.Anderson was leaving.So，we only had time for a few words.
3．Would you mind me t on the radio？I want to listen to it.
4．Firemen reached the house on f in time.
5．She is a to go to bed when the phone rings.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Last week my sister failed her cooking exam because she (burn) something.
2．Food (safe) is an important matter.
3．The little boy began to cry (sad) when he found his dog dead.
4．The situation in Ukraine is getting (bad) because of the war.
5．He (throw) down his schoolbag and went to the living room.
三、短文填空
(课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
A Cooking Accident
James lived in the city with his friend Allen.It was their first time living away from their families，and they enjoyed 1. (learn) how to do many things themselves.
One Saturday，James decided to make fried chicken.2. (one), he poured oil into a pan.Then he turned on the stove and left the oil 3. _ (heat) while he prepared the chicken.Just then，he 4. (hear) the front door open，followed by the sound of Allen singing.
“Guess what，”Allen called out happily.“We won！”
James followed him into 5. living room.He wanted to hear all about the football game！Suddenly，Allen stopped 6. (talk) and looked up.
“Hey，do you smell something 7. (burn)？”
They both rushed back into the kitchen.The pan was 8. fire！Large flames were jumping into the air.In 9. panic，James turned off the stove at once.10. he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt.James cried out and threw 11. (he) to the floor.He 12. (put) out the fire by rolling on the ground，but the pan was still burning!
“Get water，quick！” he shouted.
Allen was about to do so when he stopped short.Thanks to the first aid and 13. (safe) classes he took at school，he knew that water could make oil fires much 14. (bad)！Instead，he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher.In 15. (second), the fire in the burning pan was put out.
第五课时　Section B (2a～3c)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1．The farmer grows many (花生) this year.
2．A car suddenly (撞) the poor old man when he was crossing the street.
3．When they heard of the news，they were completely (震惊的).
4．He waited for her arrival (紧张地).
5．I'm strongly against smoking because it is h to your health.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The doctor told him to take some (pill) and rest in bed.
2．She (lie) in bed for several minutes，and then she felt better.
3．The victim was wounded with a knife and (bleed) to death as a result.
4．He has weighed himself three times today _ (check) if he has become lighter.
5．She was so scared that her eyes were (tight) closed.
三、阅读表达
(河北石家庄期中)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill.Doctors may give us some medicine，and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work.This happened to one man，Thomas Smith.He was ill in hospital，but he wasn't getting well.Then he found a new“doctor” inside himself.He saw funny films.He read funny books.And something wonderful happened.Laughing took away his pain after half a year.He could have a good night's rest.His own happy feeling helped him get well again.He wrote his story in his book.He said laughing was very useful.It was the best “medicine”．
Another man，Simon Beck，was also ill，and he had a serious pain in his back.The doctor couldn't stop it，so the man began to“picture”his pain.In his head he“drew”a picture of a dog.He imagined it to be a real dog.And it was hurting him.Then the man talked softly to the dog.He put his hand on the dog's head and made friends with it.One year later，his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you，but more and more people are getting well in this way.So call on the “doctor” inside your mind，and keep happy and well!
1．What may doctors give us when we are ill
_
2．According to Thomas Smith，what was the best “medicine”？
3．What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain
_ _ _ _ _
4．What's the topic sentence of the article
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5．Do you agree with the idea in the passage？Why or why not
_ _ _ _ _ _
四、完形填空
(河北廊坊阶段练)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our daily life，health is very important.We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common __ __ when they happen.
One day，my friend Tom suddenly had a __ __ feeling of pain in his tooth.He was so worried and didn't know what to do.I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a __ __ quickly.
I went to the dentist with him.When we arrived，there were many people __ __．It seemed that some of them were in great pain.One old man was pressing his jaw(下巴) hard because he had a serious __ __．While waiting，Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth.I said it was because they didn't take it __ __．
In our school，we also talk about volunteering.There are many __ __ to be a volunteer.For example，we can help __ __ the city parks to protect the environment.Some students like to volunteer in the library，helping to put books back in the right __ __.Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.
When Tom got his tooth fixed，he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy.I thought it was a great __ __．We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1．A.roles B．sayings
C．dream D．problems
2．A.broken B．large
C．strong D．cool
3．A.dentist B．teacher
C．farmer D．musician
4．A.sleeping B．eating
C．waiting D．studying
5．A.backache B．toothache
C．headache D．stomachache
6．A.cheaply B．loudly
C．seriously D．comfortably
7．A.signs B．accidents
C．subjects D．ways
8．A.get along B．clean up
C．write down D．take off
9．A.places B．situations
C．boxes D．shoes
10．A.trip B．notice
C．idea D．promise
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
6． 7. 8. 9. 10.
第六课时　话题写作
本单元谈论了如何照顾自己，能针对健康问题给予一些合理的建议，要求同学们写一篇关于生病看医生的文章。
一、话题词汇、短语
二、常用句型
1．我很遗憾听说你嗓子疼。
I'm sorry to hear that you have a ．
2．你应该躺下好好休息。
You should and .
3．希望你早日康复。
I hope you will soon.
4．我们应该有一个健康的生活方式。
We should have a ．
暑假中，Leo喜欢玩手机游戏，最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny，请你写一封信，帮Leo分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。
提示：1.久坐不动有害健康；
2．注意休息；
3．适当增加锻炼。
要求：1.词数不少于80；
2．开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Leo，
I am sorry to hear about your problems.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
If you follow all these tips，you'll be better soon!
Yours truly，
Denny
★思路点拨
1．体裁：应用文
2．人称：第一、二人称
3．时态：一般现在时
4．写作框架：
★写作范文
_
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ As we know，health is very important to all of us.You shouldn't play the mobile phone games all the time.It is harmful to sit in the same way for too long without moving.Since you have some problems with your neck，you should stop playing the mobile phone games first.Then you should take breaks after you play with your phone.Besides，exercise can help you keep healthy.So try to take more exercise.If you still have a bad neck pain，you should see a doctor.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_
近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用English Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。
现象 因感冒不能上课，影响了学习
建议 生活习惯 健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼 参加体育活动……
其他 ……
期望 ……
参考词汇：affect vt.影响
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．词数80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Boys and girls，
Welcome to our English Broadcast! I'm Li Hua, the chairman of Students' Union. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
That's all! Thanks for your listening!
第七课时　Project
Project
Do some research on the health problem in your class.Make a health brochure.The following questions may help you.
1．What causes this health problem
2．What problems may you have
3．What can you do
Example
A health brochure
How you may get it： Playing mobile games for a long time What problems you may have： Tired eyes Headache What you can do： Help our parents do housework and play basketball with our classmates. Have a rest.
Review
考点?1　matter的用法
1．作“问题；事情；麻烦”讲时是可数名词，常用于 What's the matter(with sb/sth)？此句型用来询问某人(物)患了何种疾病或遇到了什么麻烦。前面通常加定冠词the。
2．作不及物动词，意为“有关系；要紧”，常用于否定句和疑问句，句中常常含有what，who，where，if等词，一般以it作主语。
【拓展】询问对方有什么疾病或问题的句型
在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1．—Jack，what's matter with you
—My nose is running.Maybe I have cold.
2．— the trouble
—My neck hurts.
3．—You are late today，David. is up
—My car broke down on my way to the company.
4．She looks worried.What to her
5．What's with you
考点2?　put的常用短语
在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1．The firefighters worked hard to put the forest fire.
2．After the party，we need to put the plates and glasses.
3．We decided to put the meeting until next week because some members are ill.
4．She put a warm coat before going outside in the snow.
5．Please put your pens and listen to the teacher.
考点?3　patient的用法
1．作形容词，意为“有耐心的”，常用搭配：be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”；be patient of sth“容忍某事”；其名词形式为patience“耐心”，副词形式为patiently“耐心地”；
2．作名词，意为“病人”。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．她在长队中耐心地等待轮到自己。
She for her turn in the long queue.
2．医生正在病房里检查她的病人。
The doctor is checking on in the ward.
3．她对孩子们的耐心让所有人惊讶。
Her the kids surprised everyone.
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词
4．Teachers need to be patient slow learners.
考点?　4avoid的用法
avoid为及物动词，意为“避免；防止”，具体用法如下：
1．avoid ＋ 名词/代词，指避开具体的人、物或抽象的概念(如危险、错误等)；
2．avoid ＋ doing sth表示“避免做某事”，强调避免某个动作的发生。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．She avoids (drive) at night because she's not confident.
2．During rush hour，he always (avoid) the main road.
考点?5　辨析safe与safety
考点 用法
safe 作形容词，意为“安全的；无危险的；稳妥的”，用于描述人、物或状态没有风险；常用搭配为：be safe from...“免受……的伤害”；feel safe“感到安全”；a safe place“一个安全的地方”
safety 作名词，意为“安全；安全处所”，常用搭配为：personal safety“人身安全”；road safety“道路安全”；safety first“安全第一”
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The new law is designed to protect public (safe).
2．The children are (safe) now that the storm has passed.
阅读题型训练
一、阅读理解
(河北石家庄期中)Sometimes a headache is just a part of another illness，such as a cold，flu or sore throat.When you get better，the headache gets better，too.
If you're not sick，other activities may also cause a headache.For example，staying up too late，not eating a meal，or playing in the hot sun too long can cause a headache.
Excitement about a special event or worry about something，a school exam，for example，can also cause headaches.Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or bus，or from straining(过分使用) their eyes by spending too much time watching TV or using a computer.
Some foods can cause headaches in some kids，such as bacon，bologna，and hot dogs.The caffeine in sodas，chocolate，coffee，and tea may cause headaches，too.Kids don't need caffeine，so it's a good idea to control it in their diet.
Sometimes no one knows why a kid gets headaches，but if you get them，the chances(机会) are someone in your family gets them，too.The headaches are often inherited.In other words，they run in the family.
1．Which of the following activities may cause a headache？
A．Sleeping early.
B．Staying up too late.
C．Eating a meal.
D．Reading books in the sun.
2．What kind of food can cause a headache in kids？
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．Ice cream. B．Hot food.
C．Some vegetables. D．Hot dogs.
3．Which of the following is wrong？
A．Sometimes a headache is a part of other illnesses.
B．Some kids have headaches because of using a computer.
C．Riding in a car can't cause headaches.
D．Sometimes people don't know why kids have headaches.
4．The passage mainly tells us ．
A．what are headaches
B．what causes headaches
C．different kinds of headaches
D．how to deal with headaches
根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。
Ⅰ.单词、短语积累
1．喉咙痛 _
2．激动
3．特殊事件 _ _
4．过分使用眼睛 _ _
5．机会
6．遗传的
Ⅱ.句子积累
1．熬夜、不吃饭或在烈日下玩太长时间会导致头痛。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2．儿童不需要摄入咖啡因，因此最好控制其饮食中咖啡因的含量。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ⅲ.微写作
随着社会的发展，近视眼(myopia)学生的数量正在增加。熬夜、玩电脑游戏或在烈日下读书太长时间会导致眼睛不舒服，甚至近视。学生不能玩过多的电脑游戏，因此最好控制他们玩游戏的时间。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother is 76 years old.She suffers(经受) from high blood pressure and heart disease.Therefore，she has to take medicine every day to control these two __ __．However，my grandmother has a poor memory.She often __ __ to take a certain kind of medicine or takes the same medicine more than once.Once，she even fainted(晕倒) __ __ she took the wrong medicine.
Later，with the help of my father，I decided to make some __ __ medicine boxes for my grandmother.They __ __ like traffic lights.We then connected the sensors to an electronic clock in __ __ home.Finally，we placed the three boxes __ __ the table，where my grandmother usually puts her medicine.
When the green __ __ is on，it means that my grandmother should take the medicine in the match box.When my grandmother takes the __ __ medicine，the box will light up with a red light.
Through my hard work and creativity，I not only helped my grandmother take medicine __ __， but also knew how to put what I have learned into practice.From that day on，I paid more attention to the little things around me.
1．A.feelings B．fears
C．wounds D．conditions
2．A.needs B．forgets
C．prepares D．decides
3．A.because B．though
C．until D．unless
4．A.common B．traditional
C．expensive D．special
5．A.work B．use
C．feel D．choose
6．A.his B．our
C．its D．their
7．A.towards B．in
C．on D．above
8．A.fire B．video
C．TV D．light
9．A.wrong B．right
C．different D．strange
10．A.simply B．carefully
C．correctly D．quickly
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
6． 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons.However，experts say it is also the most dangerous，especially，for children aged 14 and under.In its first study of children's safety in the US，the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury related(与受伤相关的) deaths(死亡) among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study's results.They always know summer is a dangerous season for children.During the summer，children are out of school and spend more time outdoors.They are more likely to get into an accident (事故) or be injured (受伤) .“While we encourage (鼓励) children to be active and spend more time outdoors，they need to understand the importance of safety，” said Everett Koop，an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe，the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week，from May 5 through May 12.Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：
·Always wear your seat belt.
·Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.
·Obey all traffic rules.
·Don't meet e pals alone.
1．Which season is the most dangerous for children aged 14 and under
2．What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors
_ _ _
3．How do the experts feel about the study's results
_
4．How many summer safety tips does the NSKC give？What are they？(写出两条答案即可)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
5．What can you learn from the passage
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wang Lei is a good father，and he is also an excellent 1. (clean).He has worked in a park 2. five years.Nothing can make him much 3. (happy) than playing with his little daughter in 4. (he) free time.
Last Tuesday，while he was cleaning the park，5. (sudden)，he heard a woman crying(哭) for help.He ran up quickly to see what 6. (happen).The woman's 15 month old baby girl choked on(噎住) a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.The baby was 7. young to save herself，and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know 8. to save her daughter properly.9. (lucky)，Wang Lei knew what to do.He 10. (take) the baby in his arms without thinking 11. (two).Wang Lei held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(拍打) on the back with the mother's help.After a short while，he succeeded in 12. (get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry.Her mum was so thankful because her daughter was saved.Wang Lei did his best and saved the baby's life.In his mind，13. (help) others is just helping 14. (he).He hoped more people could offer to help the people 15. need if possible.

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