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2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质检
八年级英语科目试卷参考答案
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
1-5: AACAB 6-10: AABCA 11-15: BACAC 16-20: BCBAC
21. famous 22. south 23. November 24. six / 6 25. sky
26-30: FECAB
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35: ABCCA 36-40: BACCA
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41-45: CBBDA 46-50: BCBDA
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55: DABCD 56-60: DBCCA 61-65: BAFGD
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）
66. in order 67. What’s with 68. Even if / though 69. proud of 70. Yes should
71. in return 72. suffers from 73. put yourself 74. made it 75. takes up
六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76. successful 77. easily 78. idea 79. receive 80. so
81. finally 82. surprise 83. spread 84. without 85. strongest
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
86. Unhappy feelings (like sadness or anger) can be helpful for people (according to scientists).
/ Unhappy feelings (like sadness or anger).
87. Sadness / It allows for better memory and more careful thought by pushing you to clear your mind.
/ By pushing you to clear your mind.
88. Anger drives you to take action and solve problems quickly.
/ Anger.
89. They / People might feel nervous before a big test (according to the passage).
/ Before a big test.
90. Because boredom / it can push you to try something new.
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
参考范文：
How to Deal with Bad Feelings
By Li Ming
Emotions are like a mirror, reflecting our thoughts and feelings. It’s important for us to learn how to deal with bad feelings.
I once failed an exam. I was so sad that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. When my best friend came to comfort me, I shouted at her angrily. This made me feel worse. Soon, I realized my mistake and said sorry to her. She forgave me and we became good friends again.
How should we deal with our bad feelings First, accept that some bad feelings are normal. There’s no need to fight them, because that will make them stronger. Second, talk to someone we trust about our feelings. By doing these things, we can manage our feelings better.
That’s all. Thank you!2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质检
八年级英语科
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What day was it yesterday
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Which test did Kate have at school
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Who advised Kate to go skiing to relax
A. B. C.
( ) 4. How long did Kate ski in the sports centre
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What did Kate do in the evening
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably
A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What’s the woman’s advice
A. To write a letter. B. To make a phone call. C. To send an e-mail.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What is the elephant’s weight
A. About 4,000 kilos. B. About 5,000 kilos. C. About 6,000 kilos.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Who did the boy go hiking with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. How many ways does Bob use to relax when he feels nervous
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. When did the accident happen
A. At 6 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7:00 a. m.
( ) 12. Which part of Nick’s body was hurt
A. His left foot. B. His right foot. C. His left knee.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. What does Tara do after dinner
A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches movies. C. She takes a walk.
( ) 14. What does the man think of the comedies
A. Funny. B. Meaningless. C. Boring.
( ) 15. What will the two speakers do tomorrow
A. Play the guitar. B. See their friends. C. Watch a movie together.
C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. Who writes the letter
A. Mr. Hunt. B. Mary. C. Linda.
( ) 17. What does the girl do after finishing her homework
A. She plays computer games. B. She watches TV. C. She does some work.
( ) 18. What can the girl buy
A. Some clothes. B. School things. C. A computer.
( ) 19. Who does the girl enjoy doing homework with
A. Her classmates. B. Her cousins. C. Her friends.
( ) 20. What does the girl think of her parents
A. They are friendly. B. They are unkind. C. They are strict.
D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段介绍黄山的录音。请根据你所听到的内容，填写有关信息。本题听两遍。
The Yellow Mountain
Some facts It’s one of the most 21 mountains in China.
It lies (坐落) in the 22 of Anhui Province.
The best time to visit From March to 23 .
Transportation Two hours by plane or 24 hours by car.
Scenery You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones.
The 25 looks very beautiful in the early morning.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
M: Hi, Lily! I heard you’re from Jieyang. 26
W: Sure! Jieyang is a beautiful city. It’s really a wonderful place.
M: Well. 27
W: That must be the Ancient City. The old buildings there show the history and culture of our city.
M: That sounds interesting. 28
W: Yeah, especially on weekends and holidays. There are always crowds of people.
M: Hmm, what kind of local snacks can people find there
W: 29 The most famous is the beef ball, so juicy and tasty.
M: 30 I can’t wait to go there.
A. There are too many to count. B. It seems like a great place to visit. C. Are there many tourists visiting it D. Can you share your snacks with me E. What’s the most popular place in your hometown F. Could you tell me something about your hometown
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
China has a rich food culture. There are some interesting stories behind Chinese food, as well as the tools we use to eat.
Hotpot
Hotpot has been popular among Chinese people for a long time. As 31 as in the Shang Dynasty, people cooked food in bronze cauldrons (青铜鼎). The cauldron had two parts—one was the pot to cook food in soup, and 32 part was a space inside the cauldron to hold fire.
Yuan Mei was one of the famous 33 in China. He was also a food lover in the Qing Dynasty. He 34 hotpot “huoguo”. At that time, hotpots were very popular. People put meat and vegetables 35 the hotpot. They also used different things 36 pots.
Dongpo pork
There is 37 famous Chinese dish called “Dongpo pork”. Does it have anything to do with the great poet Su Dongpo
Yes. Su Dongpo was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty. He was 38 person to make this dish. Although he was a local official in Hubei, he fell in love with cooking pork and he could cook better than any other person.
Chopsticks
For Chinese people, chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. For example, it’s 39 to make noise with chopsticks.
There are also some beliefs about using chopsticks. For example, Chinese people believe that we shouldn’t put the chopsticks upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that they use to respect the dead people. 40 someone does it at the dinner table, others believe it will bring bad luck.
( ) 31. A. early B. earlier C. the earliest
( ) 32. A. other B. the other C. another
( ) 33. A. poet B. poet’s C. poets
( ) 34. A. name B. names C. named
( ) 35. A. into B. at C. on
( ) 36. A. make B. to make C. making
( ) 37. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 38. A. one B. first C. the first
( ) 39. A. politely B. polite C. impolite
( ) 40. A. If B. Although C. Unless
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a great show called Wu BOT. It became one of the most 41 programs this year. In the show, humanoid robots 42 traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists.
These robots came from Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots could do 43 movements, like drunken boxing and nunchaku. They performed on 44 with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to their smart systems, the robots moved well and 45 people easily.
The robots have made great 46 in only one year. At the 2025 gala, they could just do simple group dances. But this year, they could 47 hard kung fu moves without difficulty. This tells us China’s robot technology is developing 48 .
Wu BOT is not only a fun show. It 49 traditional culture and modern technology in a new way. It also lets the world know the rapid rise of China’s robots. In the future, such robots will be 50 used in schools, public services and our daily life.
( ) 41. A. boring B. common C. popular D. traditional
( ) 42. A. played B. performed C. watched D. learned
( ) 43. A. simple B. difficult C. slow D. easy
( ) 44. A. top B. radio C. sale D. stage
( ) 45. A. worked with B. went with C. parted with D. filled with
( ) 46. A. trouble B. progress C. danger D. noise
( ) 47. A. carry B. follow C. finish D. aid
( ) 48. A. slowly B. rapidly C. quietly D. carefully
( ) 49. A. joins B. finds C. keeps D. mixes
( ) 50. A. widely B. loudly C. politely D. bravely
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
You have challenged yourself by deciding to get a guide dog. And LDP is here to help you, for free. Training in the center:
You’ll be with us for three weeks. The first few classes are called Juno Training. A trainer will play the role of a dog. You two walk together for him to learn about your situation, so we can choose the right dog for you. Two days later, you’ll meet your guide dog. The dog has got four months of training. And now it is your turn to learn to be a successful guide dog owner. ▲ There is still a long way to go after you get home with your dog. You’ll often have to use what you learn from your training. You must help your dog get to know its new home. Usually, it takes six months to a year for you two to become a close team. Words from our guide dog owners: ①I love my experience in the center. Trainers are so helpful and caring. I made some new friends from my class and Baylor is amazing. I love him. —Lily ②Really cool. Her name is Free because that’s what it means to have a guide dog. —Jackie ③Willow actually makes me brave enough to go out. Thank you, LDP. —David Whether you have questions before you apply for (申请) the dog or need follow-up services after you complete training, our service team is here to guide you through every step. We’re here 8 a. m. to 4 p. m., Monday through Friday. Call Us: 828-258-5332 Email Us: service@
( ) 51. Who does LDP provide free training for
A. Dog service teams. B. Dog sellers and buyers.
C. Guide dog trainers. D. Future guide dog owners.
( ) 52. How long may Juno Training last
A. Two days. B. Three weeks. C. Four months. D. Six months.
( ) 53. Which of the following is best to put in “ ▲ ”
A. Free home service B. Life back at home
C. More things to learn D. Problems with your home
( ) 54. Before he got Willow, David might .
A. fear dogs B. hate LDP C. hardly go out D. have many friends
( ) 55. Which is True about the service team
A. They are online at anytime.
B. They do not answer the phone at noon.
C. They will follow you around at your home.
D. They may help you get a dog from the center.
B
Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province, is known for its aged vinegar (陈醋). This vinegar has been made for more than 3,000 years. In 2006, the traditional way of making it became a national cultural heritage (遗产). Do you know how to make it
First, workers choose high-quality sorghum (高粱) and break it into small pieces. Then they mix it with water and steam it for one and a half to two hours. After that, they add a special ingredient called daqu. Next, workers smoke the mixture in a special oven. The most important thing here is to watch the temperature and time carefully. The high heat turns it darker, until it becomes a very dark purple. This step gives the vinegar its special color and taste. If the temperature or time is wrong, the vinegar won’t taste good.
Then, workers take out the vinegar and age it. The new vinegar is put into big jars (坛子) and left outside in the sun for several months. This helps get water out of the vinegar and concentrates its special taste.
Today, people still make vinegar in this old way. Shanxi aged vinegar is now sold in many countries. People around the world enjoy its special taste.
( ) 56. After breaking the sorghum into small pieces, what is the next step for workers
A. B. C. D.
( ) 57. What are the key things workers must pay attention to during the smoking step
A. The color and taste. B. The temperature and time.
C. The sorghum and daqu. D. The water and weather.
( ) 58. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “concentrates”
A. takes away B. makes weaker C. makes stronger D. makes different
( ) 59. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
( ) 60. Which would be the best title for the passage
A. The making process of aged vinegar. B. The improvement of aged vinegar.
C. The benefits of having aged vinegar. D. The importance of aged vinegar.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是对七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。请将简历和介绍进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。
( ) 61. Last night, Jack read an article about children in poor villages. Now he wants to do something for them on weekends. ( ) 62. Sam is good at painting. He likes graffiti (涂鸦) art. ( ) 63. Sue can tell stories well. She wants to tell stories to children to cheer them up. ( ) 64. Mike is a book lover. He likes to stay with children. ( ) 65. Lucy has already lived in this city for many years. So she knows the city well. A. Repainting the Walls Club Jobs: Make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting graffiti. Requirements (要求): Be good at drawing. B. Raising Money Club Jobs: Raise money for poor students in villages by selling old books. Requirements: Be free on weekends C. Clean-up Club Jobs: Clean up our city streets to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Requirements: Love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty. D. Giving a Hand Club Jobs: Help the disabled people and show them the way. Requirements: Get on well with disabled people and know our city well. E. Cheering Up Old People Club Jobs: Volunteer in an Old People’s Home by singing, dancing or reading books to the old people there. F. Story Telling Club Jobs: Volunteer at the main library in our city by telling stories to left-behind children (留守儿童) or reading to them. Requirements: Be good at telling stories. G. Cheering Up Children Club Jobs: Help kids in the Sunshine Home learn to read. Requirements: Be patient with children and like to read books.
五、句型转换与完成句子（10分）
66. I play the flute to relax. (改为同义句)
I play the flute to relax.
67. My friend Betty has a cold and sneezes a lot. (对画线部分提问)
the matter your friend Betty
68. Though he is very busy with his homework, he still helps his classmates with maths. (改为同义句)
he is very busy with his homework, he still helps his classmates with maths.
69. My parents take pride in me because I got good grades in the mid-term exam. (改为同义句)
My parents are me because I got good grades in the mid-term exam.
70. Should I go to the dentist this afternoon (作肯定回答)
, you .
71. 她辅导我做了作业，作为回报，我给她买了一杯咖啡。
She helped me with my homework, and I bought her a coffee .
72. 我爷爷患有关节炎。他走路很困难。
My grandfather arthritis. It’s hard for him to walk.
73. 你应该设身处地为她着想，理解她的感受。
You should in her shoes and understand her feelings.
74. 攀登很艰难，但我们所有人都成功登顶了。
The climb was hard, but all of us to the top.
75. 这个公园占地面积为5万平方米。
This park an area of 50,000 square metres.
六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
easily spread surprised enough strong so at successful idea receive without final
During the Warring States Period (战国时期), many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most 76 changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin. Shang Yang worked out a set of plans. At first, these plans were not 77 accepted because people didn’t believe in him.
To solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an 78 . He ordered his men to put a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would 79 ten gold pieces. The task was 80 easy that nobody believed it was true. They all thought Shang Yang was joking. After seeing that, Shang Yang said he would offer fifty gold pieces to anyone who did it.
And 81 , a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. To his 82 , Shang Yang paid him fifty gold pieces.
The news 83 across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of his words. Then people followed him 84 question. With his efforts, Qin became the 85 of all the states. What a smart man Shang Yang was!
七、读写综合:（本大题分两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you think you should only try to be happy Think again! Unhappy feelings like sadness or anger can actually be helpful. Scientists say these emotions are good for you. When you feel sad, maybe because of a low score, you might not want to do anything. But this rest helps you recover (恢复). By pushing you to clear your mind, sadness allows for better memory and more careful thought. For example, after a hard and sad day, having a rest helps you recover your energy and get ready for future challenges. If you feel angry, like when your phone breaks, you might want to make it work again at once. Anger drives you to act fast and solve problems quickly. Before a big test, you might feel nervous. This feeling makes you notice possible risks and study harder. It also helps you see things more clearly, so you don’t miss important details. Boredom (无聊) happens when there is nothing exciting. But it’s important. It can push you to try something new, like a hobby or a different way of learning. So next time you feel sad, angry, nervous, or bored, remember that your feelings are trying to help you! They are not bad—they are your helpers. Pay attention to them, and you will do better in life.
86. What can be helpful for people according to scientists
87. How does sadness allow for better memory and more careful thought
88. What drives you to take action and solve problems quickly
89. When might people feel nervous according to the passage
90. Why is boredom important
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
91. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李明，近期，你的学校正在开展以“如何应对坏情绪”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇演讲稿，表达自己的想法。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Deal with Bad Feelings
By Li Ming
Emotions are like a mirror, reflecting our thoughts and feelings.
That’s all. Thank you!

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