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2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期中测试
英语科试卷
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Yuexiu Park is in the centre of Guangzhou. It is 31 famous park with a history of more than 2,000 years.The most famous spot here is the Five-Goat Sculpture（雕像）. It stands on Yuexiu Hill 32 is made of white marble（大理石）. There is a story behind 33 . Long ago,five goats brought rice to Guangzhou，so people call Guangzhou the “City of Five Goats". Along the small roads, 34 many different kinds of flowers and trees. The air here is fresh and clean.
People of all ages want 35 the park. Local people often practise tai chi or fly 36 on the grass.Tourists love taking photos with the Five-Goat Sculpture 37 using their cameras. Visitors can also go boating 38 on the lakes.
Yuexiu Park is a great place with natural beauty and historical meaning. It 39 the memories of Guangzhou people and offers them a quiet place to relax. If you come to Guangzhou, you will find this park is 40 than many other parks. It is certainly worth visiting!
( )31.A.a B. an C. the
( )32. A. or B. and C. but
( )33.A.it B. its C. itself
( )34. A. there is B. there are C. they are
( )35. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit
( )36. A. kite B. kites C. kites'
( )37. A. with B. for C. by
( )38. A. happy B. happiness C. happily
( )39. A. holds B. held C. will hold
( )40. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Everyone has growing pains. For teenagers, the biggest one often comes from the relationship with their parents.
Last month, a boy called Tom had a big 41 with his mom. His mom didn’t let him play computer games on weekends. He was so angry that he 42 at her and locked himself in his room. He thought his mom didn’t understand him at all.
For the next two days, they didn’t talk to each other. The silence at home made him feel 43 .He realized he might be wrong. His mom works hard every day to 44 the family. She just wants him to focus on his studies.
Finally, Tom decided to say sorry. He walked out and saw his mom cooking dinner. “Mom, I’m sorry,” he said quietly. She turned around and smiled. “I’m sorry too. I shouldn’t be so 45 ,” she said.
They had a long talk. Tom told her about his school stress and his 46 of being a computer programmer. She listened carefully and gave him some 47 . She said he could play games for an hour on Sunday if he finished homework.
Tom felt better after the talk. It was a gain for both of them. Now their relationship is better. He knows parents’ love is always there, even if they seem strict. He also learns to express feelings in a 48 way.
Growing pains are like storms. They’re scary, but make the sky clearer. Teenagers should face them bravely and learn to 49 with families and friends. The world is full of love and 50 .
41. A. talk B. fight C. trip D. game
42. A. shouted B. called C. asked D. laughed
43. A. proud B. excited C. uncomfortable D. relaxed
44. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after
45. A. kind B. strict C. friendly D. patient
46. A. dream B. hobby C. plan D. habit
47. A. money B. advice C. gifts D. orders
48. A. wrong B. funny C. bad D. right
49. A. argue B. communicate C. compete D. compare
50. A. warmth B. pressure C. danger D. surprise
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Teens' Sleep Survey Most teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep a night. However, the study finds that many do not get enough. Teens sleep for more than 8 hours at night. Teens sleep for about 7-8 hours at night. Teens sleep for less than 7 hours at night
The study shows that many teens don't realize how important sleep is. Here are four points about the importance of a good sleep: *Clear Your Mind: It helps your brain learn and remember things. *Repair Your Body: It fixes your muscles（肌肉）and helps you grow. *Change Your Emotion: It helps you feel happier and less stressed. *Fight illness: It keeps your body strong to keep away from illness.
(　　)51. What percent of teens sleep less than 7 hours according to the passage
10%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 60%.
(　　)52. Why do the teens go to bed late
A. Stress or worries. B. Counting sheep.
C. Too little homework. D. Turning off phones
(　　)53. How do the teens fall asleep according to the survey
A. By turning off screens. B. By doing homework.
C. By worrying themselves. D. By listening to music.
(　　)54. Which of the following can not help you have a good sleep
A. Drink warm milk. B. Go to bed early.
C. Use phones in bed. D. Finish homework early.
(　　)55. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A tourist guide.
C. A health magazine. D. A history textbook.
B
You may disagree with your friends or family members in some cases. There are some steps you can take to make conversations more polite and meaningful.
Listen to their side
Even if you don’t share someone’s point of view, you can still listen to what they want to say. Show that you’re paying attention by listening carefully. Keep eye contact, nod and move your body towards the person you are listening to.
Try respectful language
When someone has an opinion you don’t agree with, it can be easy to dismiss (摒弃) it. Here are some ways for you to express opinions with respect. Stay calm and start with “I” instead of “You”. For example, you might say “I feel” or “I see this in another way”. Also make sure you do not use “We” language, even if you know others in your group agree with you.
▲
An opinion with feelings is weak. If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts. Facts are not based on personal feelings or guesses and they are true statements (陈述). Say what you would like to say in a calm voice and make sure your facts can be trusted.
Find common ground
You may find that you can’t change others’ minds, and they may not change yours. Still, look for points you agree on. In the end, it’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships with others.
56．Why did the writer include Paragraph 2
A．To tell people to listen to others’ side. B．To encourage people to ask questions.
C．To ask people to use respectful language. D．To ask people to express their understanding.
57．How does the writer develop Paragraph 3
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By giving an example. D．By comparing different ideas.
58．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A．Use facts instead B．Say in a calm voice
C．Share better feelings D．Give others a chance
59．What does the underlined word “worth” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．serious B．popular C．valuable D．terrible
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Importance of Listening B．Ways to Deal with Disagreements
C．Ways to Build Close Relationships D．The Key Points for Expressing Yourself
C
配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则与健康相关的活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。
61 Tom wants to learn how to make healthy salad for his family. 62 Jenny feels stressed and wants to learn how to manage it. 63 David wants to learn eye exercises to protect his eyes from screen time. 64 Sarah wants to join a sports activity to keep fit with others. 65 Bob wants to share his homemade healthy cookies in an activity. A．Healthy Cooking Workshop: Learn to make healthy salads and sandwiches. Time: 10:00 am, Saturday. B．Running Club: Join us for daily running to keep fit. Time: 6:00 am, Tuesday. C．Sleep Improvement Talk: Learn how to get better sleep every night. Time: 4:00 pm, Thursday. D．Group Yoga Session: Do yoga with others to keep fit and relax. Time: 5:00 pm, Friday. E. Healthy Food Sharing Party: Share your homemade healthy food and exchange recipes. Time: 3:00 pm, Monday. F. Eye Exercise Class: Practice simple eye exercises to relax your eyes. Time: 1:00 pm, Sunday. G. Stress Management Lecture: Learn tips to reduce stress and stay calm. Time: 2:00 pm, Wednesday.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
reach because scared on cloud if student arrive I in finally climb
Do you like climbing mountains I'm a 14-year-old middle school 66_________ from Qingyuan and I really enjoy it. Of all the mountains I have climbed, Nanxia Mountain has the most beautiful views. It is a famous mountain 67________ the east of Qingyuan.
My dad and I went there last week. At first, I thought the top was too high to 68_______. Every time I looked up, I saw it surrounded（包围）by heavy 69_______. The sight was beautiful but it also made me a little 70_________, and I didn't want to climb it. However, I said to 71_______ ,"I can't give up, because getting to the top is my dream.”
It was hard to breathe as I got near the top. In the end, I 72 ________at the top after tripping（绊倒）over stones several times. I felt very happy 73 _________I made my dream come true.
In our lives, the journey to our dreams is like 74 ________a mountain. The climb is difficult but we should not give up. Just prepare well so that we can 75 _______get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least we have tried our best. So let's work hard for our dreams!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
In our country, the government has launched a three-year action
plan called “Weight Management Year”. The purpose of the plan
is to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy
weight. Many children and adults are facing the problem of obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects people’s appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from mental issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives.
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. Schools will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community. The government believes that by promoting a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases (慢性病) like high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病), and heart problems. Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
76．What is the purpose of the plan
_________________________________________________________________________________
77．Will obesity cause serious health problems
__________________________________________________________________________________
78．How many activities does the plan include
__________________________________________________________________________________
79．Who are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and play sports more often
___________________________________________________________________________________
80．How can we reduce chronic diseases
___________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
81．4月7日世界健康日（World Health Day）。假设你叫李华，你所在的学校正开展为期一个月的“远离疾病 健康生活”主题活动。你打算向学校英文期刊投稿，结合自己生病的经历，分享对健康生活的想法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇征文。
注意：
（1） 词数80左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
（2） 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息；
（3） 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息。
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I’d like to share my experience and ideas about healthy living with you.
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