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八年级下册Unit5 Section A 综合测试题
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
I. 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空1分，共10分）
1. What ________ you ________ (do) when the earthquake started
2. The rain beat ________ (heavy) against the windows last night.
3. When the neighbor called, my family ________ (have) dinner together.
4. He was so tired that he fell ________ (sleep) as soon as he lay down.
5. The storm began to die ________ when midnight came.
6. I ________ (wait) for the bus when it suddenly began to rain.
7. There is a ________ (strange) noise outside. I feel a little scared.
8. My mother was preparing lunch while I ________ (do) some chores.
9. The alarm clock didn't go ________ this morning, so I got up late.
10. We should help clean up the neighborhood after the ________ (storm).
II. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last weekend, a terrible snowstorm hit our town. I still remember what I was doing when it 1.______. At that time, I was sitting by the window and reading a book. Suddenly, the wind started to blow 2.______ and the snow began to fall heavily.
My mom was cooking in the kitchen while my dad was 3.______ the windows with wood. He said it was dangerous to leave the windows open during the snowstorm. I wanted to help them, so I went to get some matches and candles. My little sister was so scared that she sat on the sofa and held my hand 4.______.
When the snowstorm became stronger, the lights went out. It was dark everywhere, and we could only hear the wind 5.______ against the house. My dad lit a candle and we sat together around it. We talked about our happy memories and tried to forget the 6.______ outside.
After a few hours, the snowstorm started to 7.______. We went outside the next morning and found the town in a mess. Fallen trees and snow were everywhere. Our neighbors came out too, and we started to 8.______ the town together.
Although the snowstorm was terrible, it brought our family and neighbors closer. It made me realize that we should help each other when we are in 9.______. I will never forget this special experience, and I know it's important to be 10.______ for any unexpected weather.
( )1. A. started B. ended C. stopped
( )2. A. softly B. heavily C. slowly
( )3. A. covering B. opening C. cleaning
( )4. A. quietly B. tightly C. happily
( )5. A. beating B. singing C. talking
( )6. A. beauty B. danger C. fun
( )7. A. die down B. wake up C. get up
( )8. A. break B. clean up C. look for
( )9. A. trouble B. happiness C. health
( )10. A. sorry B. prepared C. sad
III. 选词填空（每空1分，共6分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯（有一项多余）。
when the typhoon hit B. we were all safe C. my grandparents were playing chess D. it was a mess outside E. I was worried about my grandparents F. the typhoon was slowing down G. we helped clean up the neighborhood
Last week, a strong typhoon attacked our city. I still remember what my family and I were doing 1.______. My dad was watching the weather report on TV while my mom was putting some food and water on the table. I was doing my homework in my room.
During the typhoon, the wind blew strongly and many windows broke. 2.______ because they lived alone in a small house. I called them at once, and I found out that 3.______ and they were not hurt. I felt much better after that.
When the typhoon passed, 4.______. There were fallen trees and broken windows everywhere. My parents and I went outside, and 5.______ with our neighbors. Everyone worked hard together.
By the evening, most of the mess was cleaned up. 6.______ and we felt lucky. Although the typhoon was terrible, it made us help each other and become closer.
IV. 阅读理解（每题2分共26分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When the rainstorm came last night, many people were doing different things. Let's have a look at what four people were doing at that time.
Linda was in her room. She was listening to music when the rainstorm started. She said she didn't notice the heavy rain at first. When she heard the wind beating against the window, she looked outside and felt scared. She quickly closed the window and lit a candle.
Tom was walking home from school. He was carrying his schoolbag and talking with his friend on the phone. Suddenly, the rain began to fall heavily. He had to run to a nearby shop to wait for the rain to stop. He said the rainstorm came so suddenly that he got all wet.
Mr. Wang was working in his office. He was busy writing a report when the rainstorm hit. He didn't stop working until his colleague told him that the lights might go out. Then he found some candles and kept working by the light of the candle.
Mrs. Li was cooking dinner for her family. She was preparing vegetables while her husband was watching TV. When the wind started to blow strongly, her husband helped her close the windows. They then sat together and waited for the rainstorm to end.
( )1.What was Linda doing when the rainstorm started
A.She was listening to music.
B. She was closing the window.
C. She was lighting a candle.
( )2. Why did Tom run to a nearby shop
A. Because he wanted to buy a candle.
B. Because it began to rain heavily.
C. Because he talked with his friend there.
( )3. What was Mr. Wang doing when the rainstorm hit
A. He was watching TV. B. He was writing a report. C. He was looking for candles.
( )4. Who helped Mrs. Li close the windows
A. Her son. B. Her colleague. C. Her husband.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Linda noticed the rainstorm as soon as it started.
B. Tom got all wet because of the sudden rainstorm.
C. Mrs. Li was watching TV when the wind blew strongly.
B
A big earthquake happened in a small town at 2:30 p.m. yesterday. Many people were doing their daily things when it started. No one expected it would come, so it took everyone by surprise.
Jiaming was in his classroom. He was having a math class when the building shook suddenly. His teacher told them to stay under their desks quickly. Jiaming was so scared that he couldn't move at first. After a few minutes, the shaking stopped, and his teacher took all the students out of the building safely.
Kate was at home. She was doing her homework in her room while her mom was cooking in the kitchen. When the earthquake started, she heard a loud noise and felt the floor shake. She ran to the kitchen to find her mom, and they hid under the table together. They didn't come out until the shaking ended.
Mr. Zhang was walking on the street. He was talking with his friend when he felt the ground shake. He quickly held onto a tree to keep himself steady. He saw many people run to open spaces. After the earthquake, he helped some old people get up and checked if they were hurt.
Although the earthquake was scary, luckily no one was hurt in the town. People helped each other and soon everything became calm again.
( )1.When did the earthquake happen
A. At 2:30 a.m. yesterday. B. At 2:30 p.m. yesterday. C. At 3:20 p.m. yesterday.
( )2.What was Jiaming doing when the earthquake started
A. He was having a math class. B. He was under his desk. C. He was running out of the building.
( )3. Where was Kate's mom when the earthquake started
A. In Kate's room. B. Under the table. C. In the kitchen.
( )4.What did Mr. Zhang do when the ground shook
A. He ran to his home quickly. B. He held onto a tree. C. He helped old people stand up.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. The earthquake was unexpected.
B. Jiaming was scared when the building shook.
C. Many people were hurt in the earthquake.
C
Last weekend, a snowstorm came to our city. It was the worst snowstorm we had in recent years. The snow started to fall on Saturday morning and kept falling for the whole day.
In the morning, when the snow just started, people were doing different things. Some people were still sleeping, some were having breakfast, and others were going out for a walk. No one thought the snow would become so heavy. By noon, the snow was already very deep. The roads were covered with snow, and it was hard for cars to move. Many people couldn't go out and had to stay at home.
In the afternoon, the snowstorm became stronger. The wind blew hard, and the snow fell more heavily. Some trees fell down because of the heavy snow, and some windows were broken. People stayed inside their houses and tried to keep warm. Many families lit candles because the lights went out in some areas. They talked, played games or read books to pass the time.
On Sunday morning, the snowstorm stopped. People went outside and found the city covered in white snow. It was beautiful but also messy. People worked together to clean up the snow on the roads and in front of their houses. Although the snowstorm brought some trouble, it also brought people closer. Neighbors helped each other, and everyone felt warm in the cold weather.
( )1.How long did the snowstorm last
A. For a whole day. B. For two whole days. C. For a whole morning.
( )2.What were people NOT doing when the snow just started
A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Cleaning up snow.
( )3.The underlined word "deep" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ in Chinese.
A. 浅的 B. 深的 C. 厚的
( )4. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage into three parts
A. ①② / ③ / ④ B. ① / ②③ / ④ C. ① / ② / ③④
( )5.What can we know from the passage
A. The snowstorm was not very serious.
B. People felt warm because they helped each other.
C. The lights didn't go out during the snowstorm.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-F六个选项中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯（有一项多余）。
When the flood came to our town last month, I was at home with my family. It was a terrible experience, but I will never forget it.
1.______ My dad was watching the news on TV when he heard a loud noise outside. He looked out of the window and found that the water was rising quickly. He told us to get up at once.
My mom was so scared that she couldn't think clearly. 2.______ I helped her take some clothes and food. My little brother was crying because he was afraid of the loud noise of the water.
Just then, our neighbor knocked at the door. He said that the water was getting higher and we had to go to the top floor of the building. 3.______ We followed him and got to the top floor safely.
4.______ We could see the water covering the streets and many houses. Our neighbor told us stories to make us calm. We stayed there for about four hours until the flood began to die down.
5.______ We went back home and found our house a little wet, but nothing was broken. We felt lucky because we were all safe. This experience taught me that it's important to help each other in danger.
A. I tried to calm her down and told her to take important things.
B. At that time, we were all sleeping.
C. When we got to the top floor, we looked down.
D. After the flood stopped, we went back home.
E. He helped us carry our things to the top floor.
F. My dad quickly closed all the windows and doors.
V. 语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last night, there was a heavy rainstorm in our city. I still remember what I 1.______ (do) when it started. At that time, I 2.______ (take) a shower. Suddenly, I heard the wind 3.______ (beat) against the bathroom window. I was so scared that I quickly turned off the shower and put on my clothes.
When I went out of the bathroom, I found my parents were busy. My dad 4.______ (put) pieces of wood over the windows to keep them safe. My mom 5.______ (prepare) some candles and matches because the lights might go out. She also put some food and water on the table in case we couldn't go out.
While we 6.______ (wait) for the rainstorm to end, we talked about our happy memories. My mom told me a story about her childhood when she met a small storm. It made me feel much 7.______ (calm).
At around midnight, the rainstorm started to die 8.______. We went to bed after we made sure that everything was safe. The next morning, we went outside and found the neighborhood in a 9.______ (mess). We joined our neighbors to clean up the street. It was hard work, but we felt happy because we helped each other.
Although the rainstorm was terrible, it taught me the importance of 10.______ (help) others.
VI. 补全对话（每空2分，共8分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文意思，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话意思完整、连贯。
Jack: Hi, Xinyi! I heard about the flood in your town yesterday. Is everything OK
Xinyi: Yes, we're all right. Thanks for asking.
Jack: 1.________________________
Xinyi: Oh, it was scary. The water rose so quickly.
Jack: 2.________________________
Xinyi: I was having dinner with my family when we heard the neighbor's warning.
Jack: 3.________________________
Xinyi: My dad was closing the windows, and my mom was putting some food and water on the table.
Jack: 4.________________________ It's lucky that your neighbor warned you in time.
Xinyi: Yes, we're really lucky. He saved us a lot of trouble.
VII. 书面表达（10分）
假设你是李华，上周你所在的城市遭遇了一场暴风雨(rainstorm)。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述暴风雨来临时你和家人正在做的事情以及你的感受。
提示：1. 暴风雨发生的时间（上周六晚上）；2. 你和家人各自正在做的事情；3. 暴风雨中的感受；4. 暴风雨后的感受。
要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；2. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考答案（附解析）
I. 单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
1. were; doing （过去进行时，询问过去某一时刻正在做的事） 2. heavily （副词修饰动词beat） 3. were having （when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时） 4. asleep （fall asleep固定短语，意为“入睡”） 5. down （die down固定短语，意为“逐渐变弱”） 6. was waiting （when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时） 7. strange （形容词修饰名词noise） 8. was doing （while引导的时间状语从句，前后均用过去进行时） 9. off （go off固定短语，意为“（闹钟）发出响声”） 10. storm （名词，意为“暴风雨”）
II. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B（解析：围绕暴风雪场景，结合Unit5重点短语和过去进行时用法，如die down、clean up、be prepared for等）
III. 选词填空（每空1分，共6分）
1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.G 6.B（解析：贴合台风相关语境，匹配短文逻辑，多余选项为F）
IV. 阅读理解（共26分）
A篇：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B （解析：对应短文各人物的行为描述，逐一匹配选项）
B篇：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C （解析：根据地震发生的时间、人物行为，排除错误选项）
C篇：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B （解析：第3题结合上下文，snow deep指雪深；第4题①总起暴风雪，②③描述过程，④描述结束后，故分为①/②③/④）
D篇：1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D （解析：贴合洪水场景，遵循短文逻辑，多余选项为F）
V. 语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
1. was doing 2. was taking 3. beating 4. was putting 5. was preparing 6. were waiting 7. calmer 8. down 9. mess 10. helping （解析：围绕暴风雨场景，重点考查过去进行时、副词、固定短语及非谓语动词）
VI. 补全对话（每空2分，共8分）
1. How was the flood / It must be scary.（答案不唯一，贴合语境即可） 2. What were you doing when the flood happened 3. What were your parents doing at that time 4. I'm glad you're all safe.（解析：围绕洪水场景，结合Unit5过去进行时用法，填写的句子需符合对话逻辑，语句通顺、语法正确）
VII. 书面表达（10分）
参考范文：
Last Saturday night, a terrible rainstorm hit our city. I will never forget that night.
When the rainstorm started, I was doing my homework in my room. My dad was putting wood over the windows to keep them safe. My mom was preparing candles and matches because the lights might go out. I felt a little scared because the wind blew very hard and beat against the windows.
After the rainstorm ended, we went outside and cleaned up the neighborhood with our neighbors. Although the rainstorm was terrible, it brought us closer. I realized that helping each other is very important.
（评分标准：包含所有提示信息得6分；语法正确、语句通顺得2分；条理清晰、适当发挥得2分；不足70词或超过100词酌情扣分）

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