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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点25：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
环境保护人人有责，从我做起，阅读下面有关环保的短文并作答。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join the Environment(环境) Club. In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students can do：
◆The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!
◆No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car Cars give pollution to our air, so remember
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
◆Follow 3Rs to protect the environment! Reduce waste, save electricity(电), water and energy, reuse old things like bags, clothes, toys, books and recycle paper, cans and plastic bottles. Let’s start now!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
1．Environment clubs ask students ________. ( )
A．to ride bikes to school every day B．to protect our environment
C．to bring their lunches in bags
2．The “Clear Your Plate” project shows that ________. ( )
A．all the students waste a lot of food every day
B．students should clean the plates after they eat up their lunch food.
C．students shouldn’t waste food every day.
3．What does the underlined(下划线) word “it” refer to(指代) in last paragraph ( )
A．The environment. B．The club. C．The river.
4．What else can we do to keep our environment clean
________________________________________________
阅读理解。
Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They can get on your hands easily, then get into your body through your mouth and nose. In this way, they can make you sick. So it is important to wash your hands often.
Here are the steps to wash your hands:
·Get your hands wet.
·Put soap all over your hands- fronts, backs and between the fingers.
·It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more. Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.
·Use a clean towel to dry your hands.
·Use paper towels to turn off the tap.
Now you know how to wash your hands to keep the germs away. Clean hands, healthy lives.
5．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
(1) We should rub our hands for ______. ( )
A．5～10 seconds B．10～14 seconds C． 15 seconds or more
(2) The underlined word “Rinse” means ______. ( )
A．清爽 B．冲洗 C． 清扫
(3) We can dry our hands ______. ( )
A．with a clean towel B．with paper towels C． with clean clothes
(4) The best title (标题) of this passage is “______”. ( )
A．Germs in our life B．How to wash your hands C． We need germs
6．根据实际情况回答问题。
Washing hands often is a good habit to keep us healthy. To keep us healthy, what else should we do
__________________
绘本阅读：根据《丽声北极星》分级绘本六年级下册内容进行答题。
7．读一读，给下列句子匹配正确的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) “NO!” says Mrs Snail. “You mustn’t cross the road now! Wait until the cars stop!” ( )
(2) The Jinn waved his hands and chanted some magic words. Just then, Camel shouted. “What’s that on my back !!” ( )
(3) At last dinner is ready. Jie is very hungry, but he can’t eat until the guests arrive. ( )
(4) “It’s not a pumpkin lantern,” they say. “It’s a SNAIL HOUSE!” ( )
(5) On Monday morning, Zob does his homework right after dinner. But he forgets to wipe the table. ( )
8．读一读，选择正确的选项。
(1) What is Zob’s bad habit ( )
A．Getting up late. B．Doing his homework late. C． Making his book dirty.
(2) The Hump stores ______, so Camel can work for many days without stopping. ( )
A．food B．water C． fruit
(3) Grandma serves Jie VANILLA ice cream, ______ and CHOCOLATE cookies. ( )
A． B． C．
(4) —Where do the Snail family move ( )
—They move to a ______.
A．zoo B．farm C． park
(5) How does Zob break his bad habit ( )
A．Zob does his homework while he is eating breakfast.
B．Zob does his homework while Mum drives him to the Ping-Pong club.
C． Jen, Billy and Zob set up a homework team.
阅读短文，完成以下任务。
All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough (充足的) sleep is also good for us. Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important ways to keep our bodies in a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (概率更小) becoming ill. Exercise is also good for our mind. It can help us sleep better. It can also make us happy. If you are doing exercise now. Try to keep it on. If you didn’t like exercise before, try to start from now on. Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. It can make us beautiful too because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect.
9．根据短文内容，选择最适合的答案
(1) The underlined word “immunity” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．免疫力 B．体重 C． 效率
(2) If a primary school student usually gets up at 7:00 a m. he or she should go to bed at ________ p.m. ( )
A．about 8: 00 B．about 9: 00 C． about 10: 00
(3) Exercise and sleep are good for us because ________. ( )
A．they both protect us from illness
B．they both keep our skin perfect
C． they both keep our bodies in a healthy weight
(4) We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ________. ( )
A．sports B．food C． health
10．根据短文内容，回答问题。
How do you keep healthy in your life
____________________________________________
阅读理解。
A long time ago, there lived a very poor shoemaker. The old man was so poor that he only had enough leather to make one pair of shoes.
In the evening, the old man cut out leather, then he put it on the worktable and went to sleep. The next morning, the old man woke up and found the leather was gone, instead, a pair of beautiful shoes was there.
A customer liked the shoes so much that he paid more than usual price for them. With that money, the old man bought enough leather to make two pairs of shoes. It went on for some time, the old man quickly became rich. Whenever he saw his neighbors or the poor people in need, he would help them.
The shoemaker and his wife were very curious about who always helped them. They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened. At midnight, some little naked elves went up the worktable, then they started to make the shoes. The old man and his wife were so shocked that they could not believe their eyes.
The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them. At that night, those elves found these beautiful clothes, they put them on and were very happy.
11．判断正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
(1) A long time ago, there lived a very rich shoemaker. ( )
(2) The customer liked the shoes, but he didn’t buy them. ( )
(3) The shoemaker and his wife wanted to know who helped them make shoes. ( )
(4) After the old man became rich, he never helped his neighbors. ( )
(5) The shoemaker and his wife made some beautiful shoes for the elves. ( )
12．选择正确的答案。
(1) At first, the old man had leather to make ________ pair (s) of shoes. ( )
A． one B．two C． many
(2) When did the old man find the pair of beautiful shoes ( )
A．in the evening B．at midnight C． the next morning
(3) Who helped the shoemaker make shoes ( )
A．the customer B．the shoemaker’s wife C． some little elves
(4) The shoemaker and his wife hid ________ to see who helped them make shoes. ( )
A．behind the door B．under the worktable C． under the bed
(5) What did the shoemaker and his wife make for the elves ( )
A．some beautiful shoes B．some beautiful clothes C． some nice hats
阅读理解。
Even’s favourite city is Yangzhou. Now she is making a travel book about it.
●①_________
The four seasons here are very beautiful. My favourite one is spring. It is warm and rainy. Many people come to see Chinese peony and Viburnum. They are both the city flowers of Yangzhou. In autumn, people usually go camping in the parks. The trees dance in the wind. What about summer and winter Come and have a look!
●②_________
You’ll see many beautiful gardens in Yangzhou, like Slender West Lake, Ge Yuan Garden, He Yuan Garden and so on. Ge Yuan Garden is one of the Four Famous Gardens in China. It got the name because the three leaves on the tip of a bamboo branch looks like the Chinese character Ge (个). There are four hills in the garden. They mean the four seasons. The stones of the hills are from four different places.
●③_________
To travel around the city, you can take the bus. You can travel by taxi too. Maybe there will be the metro in this city some day. Let’s wait and see!
Can you make a travel book about your favourite city
13．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) What can be the subtitles (小标题) for the travel book ( )
A．①Seasons ②Gardens ③Traffic
B．①Flowers ②Gardens ③Traffic
C． ①Flowers ②Ge Yuan Garden ③Minibuses
(2) How many kinds of city flowers does Yangzhou have ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(3) __________ is one of the Four Famous Gardens in China. ( )
A．Slender West Lake B．Ge Yuan Garden C． He Yuan Garden
(4) We can take the __________ to travel around Yangzhou now.
( )
A．①②③ B．①② C． ②③
14．回答问题。
After reading Even’s travel book, what do you want to do in Yangzhou Why
_______________________________________________________
根据图文信息，回答问题。(要求答句完整)
15．Where is Alice from
________________________________________
16．How long did Alice stay in China
________________________________________
17．Does Alice have an e-friend in China
________________________________________
18．How did Alice come to Wuxi from Chengdu
________________________________________
19．What did Alice do in Beijing
________________________________________
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(简答，每题不超过4个单词)
It’s good to have a healthy body. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are three good ideas.
World Healthy Day It’s on April 7th every year. We have this day to help people pay attention to(注意) their bodies.
Eat healthily
To be healthy, we must eat healthily. Is your food good for your health Usually there isn’t much nutrition(营养) in the white food, such as bread and sugar. But food in bright colours is good for us. We can eat more red apples, green peas, yellow bananas.
Do you eat well Let’s see what some students say.
Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.
Coco: Er, maybe no. I am a big fan of sweets.
Cici: I am not sure. I like fruit but I don’t eat vegetables.
Ben:Uh, no. I like eat hamburgers and ice-cream.
Do sports
Playing sports is good for our health. So, we need to go out and do exercise.
______
Being happy can make us healthy too. When we are unhappy, we can do something we like. For example, we can take a trip or listen to music. If we smile often, we can also be happy.
20．When is World Health Day
__________________________________________
21．What kind of food is good for our health
__________________________________________
22．Who eats healthily of the four students
__________________________________________
23．What’s the subtitle(标题) for the third way to keep healthy
__________________________________________
阅读表格，完成相应的任务。
Jenny, 12 New York My good friend Helen often asks me some questions in class. I can’t hear the teachers clearly. Other students are angry with us.
Li Lin, 1 1 Shanghai Wang Meng, my good friend, will have her 12th birthday party next Friday. She invited me to the party, but I don’t have enough (足够的) money to buy her a present. What should I do
Bill, 12 Sydney I’m going to take the Maths exam (考试) next Thursday. Will I do well in it Will my parents be angry if I don’t I’m really worried (焦虑). I can’t eat well in the day and sleep well at night. What should I do
David, 11 London My classmate Joy often borrows books (借书) from me, but he sometimes loses them or makes them dirty. I don’t want to lend (借) him any books any more. What should I say to him
24．根据上面表格中的信息，匹配学生及其学习生活中遇到的烦恼。
What’s the matter with the children
(1) Jenny( ) A．doesn’t have enough money to buy her friend a present.
(2) Li Lin ( ) B．can’t hear the teachers clearly in class.
(3) Bill ( ) C． can’t eat well and sleep well because of the Maths exam.
(4) David ( ) D．doesn’t want to lend his classmate any books.
25．阅读表格中的信息，选择正确的答案。
(1) Why are Jenny’s classmates (同班同学) angry with Helen and her ( )　 　
A．Because they are singing.
B．Because they can’t answer the teacher’s questions.
C． Because they are talking.
(2) What’s the best advice (建议) for Bill ( ) 　 　
A．Try to relax (放松) himself.
B．Make a present for Wang Meng by herself.
C． Tell Joy he doesn’t want to lend him the books.
(3) Which of the following is TRUE ( ) 　 　
A．Li Lin and Jenny are of the same age.
B．David comes from England.
C． Helen is the most popular girl in class.
26．学习生活中我们也会遇到很多烦恼，当你不开心时，你会怎么做？
When you are not happy, what should you do
___________________________________________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案，并回答问题。
Do you know these people They make our country change.
Zhang Guimei is a teacher in a mountainous area in Yunnan. She helped many girls to go to college. People call her an “ordinary hero” because of her dedicated spirit(奉献精神).
Wang Yaping promised(承诺) to “pick stars” for her daughter before going into space. She is the first woman to walk in space in our country.
Zhong Nanshan is a great scientist. He is more than eighty years old. His study about SARS saved many people in 2003. At the beginning of 2020, he worked hard to help people fight against the COVID-19 virus.
Yuan Longping is “the Father of Hybrid Rice”. Its output(产量) is much greater than common(普通) kinds of rice. His study helps Chinese people have enough food.
27．Zhang Guimei helped ______ to go to college. ( )
A．girls in the cities B．girls in the mountains C．children in the mountains
28．Zhong Nanshan’s study about ______ saved many people. ( )
A．SARS B．COVID-19 virus C．A and B
29．Wang Yaping is ______. ( )
A．a scientist B．an astronaut C．an engineer
30．Yuan Longping is “the Father of ______”. ( )
A．Aoteman B．Art C．Hybrid Rice
31．Do you know any other heroes(英雄) in our country Who is he (she)
I think ______ is a hero. Because _______________.
阅读图表后完成相应任务。
Many students know what they want to be in the future. But boys are different from girls. Here is a survey from No. 1 Primary School. Let’s look at the diagram (图表).
32．阅读图表后选择适当的选项。
(1) The diagram tells the result (结果) of the ________ job choices in No.1 Primary School. ( )
A．students’ B．boys’ C． girls’
(2) Girls want to be ________ least (最少) in the future. ( )
A．businesswomen B．teachers C． doctors
33．请根据图表提示计算得出职业理想为警察的男生人数比例，并在图表相应位置画出来。
How many boys want to be the policemen
_________________
34．根据图表数据回答问题。
What do you learn from this diagram
_________________
Dog and Rabbit were good friends. They played happily together every day.
One day, Dog said to Rabbit, “How about going on a trip tomorrow ” “Good idea!” “Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning.”
“OK.”
Then Dog thought, "Will she go with me Will she cheat(欺骗) me ” But Rabbit thought, “I must go to bed early tonight. I mustn’t be late tomorrow.”
The next day, it was sunny. Rabbit went to the bus station early. She waited for an hour. But Dog still didn’t appear(出现). She was too cold. So she walked back sadly.
On her way home, she met Dog’s mother. Dog’s mother said, "He’s still sleeping." Rabbit cried angrily.
When Dog heard this, he felt sorry to Rabbit.
You must mean what you say and trust (信任) your friends. A good friendship is built on the basis of mutual (相互的) trust.
35．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Dog and Rabbit only played at weekends. ( )
(2) Dog reached the bus station early the next day. ( )
(3) Rabbit waited for Dog till (到) 8: 00 in the evening. ( )
36．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) When and where would they meet
_____________________________________________
(2) How was the weather the next day
_____________________________________________
(3) Who did Rabbit meet on her way home
_____________________________________________
(4) What was Dog doing when Rabbit was waiting at the bus station
_____________________________________________
阅读短文，完成题目。
When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem (似乎) to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice (经常操练) by using it. When someone else says his memory is poor, he really means he does not give it enough chance (足够的机会) to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know it is his own fault (自己的过错). But if he tells us he has a poor memory, many of us think his parents may be blamed (受到谴责), and few of us know it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write They have to remember things instead of (代替) writing them down in a notebook. They remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised (被锻炼) the whole time (一直). So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things.
37．Someone can’t have a good memory if ________. ( )
A．his parents don’t have a good memory
B．he doesn’t use his arms or legs often
C．he doesn’t often make his memory work
38．What of the following is true ( )
A．If we want to have a good memory, we should exercise our memory.
B．If you want to have a good memory, don’t learn how to read or write.
C．If they cannot read or write, people don’t have a good memory.
39．Whose fault is it if a friend has a poor memory ( )
A．It’s his parents’ fault. B．It’s his teachers’ fault. C．It’s his own fault.
40．The writer wants to tell us ________. ( )
A．how to have a good memory
B．how to read and write
C．how to use our arms or legs
41．Do you have a good memory Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________
主题阅读。
Everybody has a dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver. Someone wants to be a movie star. Someone wants to be a pianist ... These kinds of dreams are very wonderful. They can give power of being successful.
I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a policeman because policemen were brave and strong. When I was ten years old, I found it was too difficult to be a policeman. I had another dream. A good doctor can help sick people. So I wanted to become a doctor.
l’d like to be a writer now. I can have fun with it and learn many things from it. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. Being a writer needs much knowledge. I will read more books. I hope my dream can come true.
42．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Dreams can give power of being successful. ( )
(2) When I was a child of six, my dream was to be a movie star. ( )
(3) I found it was too easy to be a policeman when I was ten years old. ( )
(4) I want to be a writer now. ( )
(5) It’s easy to be a writer. ( )
43．根据短文内容，完成下列句子。 (每空一词)
(1) When I was ____ years old, I wanted to be a doctor.
(2) A ____ should be brave and strong.
(3) I want to be a ____ now. I will ____ ____ ____.
阅读以下邀请函卡片，按要求完成下列各题。
An invitation card
Welcome to Lucy’s 9th Birthday Party A big birthday cake! Fruit, ice cream and pizza. Drinks like tea, coffee and juice. Date: Sunday, March 18 Time: 2:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Place: Lucy’s home (580 Sea Street) Don’t you know the way to Lucy’s home Just call Lucy at 58768852.
44．(1) If you go to the party, you can’t eat _____. ( )
A．cakes B．fruit C． hamburgers
(2) We can infer (推断) that March 20 is _____. ( )
A．Saturday B．Tuesday C． Monday
(3) If you don’t know the way to Lucy’s home, you can _____. ( )
A．call her B．email her C． call her teacher
(4) After reading the passage, we CAN’T know _____. ( )
A．the time of the party B．the place of the party C． the price of the cake
45．The birthday party is going to _____ at 2:30 p.m and end at 6:00 p.m.
阅读表达。
It’s Tuesday today. Tomorrow is Lisa’s birthday. She is going to have a birthday party. She will invite Peter, Jim and Mary to her birthday party. The party begins at six o’clock in the evening. Lisa’s parents will buy a birthday cake for her. They will also buy some snacks and drinks for the party.
Mum: What kind (种类) of cake would you like
Lisa: I’d like a fruit cake, Mum.
Mum: A round (圆的) one or a star one
Lisa: I’d like a round cake. How nice!
Mum: Yes, it looks lovely. What else
Lisa: I want some ice cream and drinks.
Mum: OK. We will also buy some fruit and flowers.
Lisa: Great! We will have a wonderful party.
46．阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) Is it Lisa’s birthday today
________________________________
(2) When does the party begin
________________________________
(3) Does Lisa like a round cake or a star cake
________________________________
47．根据你的个人情况回答问题。
(1) When’s your birthday
________________________________
(2) Are you going to have a party on your birthday
________________________________
阅读材料，完成任务。
Suzhou Gardens are famous in the world. Jack and his parents are going to visit Lingering Garden this week. They’re going to take a train to Suzhou from Nanjing Station. They find some information (信息) from the Internet.
Tip: min = minute 分钟
48．判断下列句子与材料内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
(1) It’s Thursday today. ( )
(2) Jack and his parents will go to Suzhou by train. ( )
(3) The fastest (最快的) way to Lingering Garden is Plan C． ( )
49．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Which day is a good day to visit ( )
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C． Sunday.
(2) How much are Jack’s family going to spend (花费) if they choose Plan B ( )
A．￥15. B．￥9. C． ￥12.
阅读选择，再完成后面的题目。
Li Hua is like any other boy. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 from Monday to Friday, Li Hua does something different. He cooks dinner for all his family: mum, dad, younger brother Li Ming and elder sister Li Mei.
Li Hua’s mum says, “I think it’s important for students to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills(技能) to help them in today’s world. I taught Li Hua how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes(菜谱). Yesterday he made the soup. It was very good. ”
“I love cooking and I think I really do well in it. My friends don’t cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Li Hua says.
50．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
(1) Which sentence is TRUE ( )
A．Li Hua’s friends like cooking too now
B．Li Hua’s soup was not good.
C． Li Hua’s mum thinks learning to cook is good for students.
(2) The underlined word“it”in Paragraph(段落) 3 refers to(指的是) ______. ( )
A．doing homework B．doing sport C． cooking
(3) The writer tells us to ______. ( )
A．cook dinners for family B．learn some skills C． learn to cook soup
51．阅读短文，并根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
LiHua think he is ______ at cooking.
52．回答下面问题。
What do you think of Li Hua
_____________________________________________
阅读短文，根据材料内容，完成任务。
Frank and his friends want to go to the City Library. They need to cross lots of streets. Let’s see how they get there safely.
First they see a “STOP” sign. They wait on the pavement and look left-right-left and then cross the road. Next they see a railway crossing. They cross it carefully. Then they come to a busy road, there are some traffic lights. Oh, what should they do They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street . At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together. Finally they see the library in front of them. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
53．根据短文内容，用字母给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
54．根据短文内容，补全句子并回答问题。
(1) We should be c____ on the street.
(2) Is it a fun walk (请回答完整的句子)
______________________________
(3) Please write a title for the passage.(为短文写一个合适的标题)
______________________________
阅读短文并完成任务。
Zhang Guimei is the leader of Hua ping High School. The school is the first senior high school to offer(提供) free education (教育) to girls from poor families. Many students’ dreams(梦想) came true with the help of her.
When she was a common(普通的) teacher in a mountain school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1. 800 students progress to universities and colleges(大学).
Zhang’s husband passed away in 1996. She doesn’t have children or a house, so she lives at school with her students. Every day, she gets up at around 5 a. m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building and wakes students up with a loudspeaker(喇叭). She stays with students during the day and goes to sleep after senior students’ study ends at midnight. She has more than 20 kinds of physical(身体的) problems because of hard work.
“We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn’t even have a chance to get on the track(跑道), ” she said. All her dream is to make these poor girls depend on(依靠) themselves， to let them live better. She donated(捐赠) most of her money to education. She then had nothing for herself. She got the July 1st Medal(勋章) in 2021. Her moving stories have touched people in our country.
55．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
(1) What did Zhang Guimei do in 2002 ( )
A．She decided to build a free high school for girls.
B．She taught in a free high school.
C． She decided to buy a house for herself.
D．She wanted to leave school.
(2) When did Hua ping High School open ( )
A．In 2002. B．In 2004. C． In 2006. D．In 2008.
(3) What did Zhang Guimei think her students should do ( )
A．They should help their parents live a better life.
B．They should get better education like other children.
C． They should come back to their hometown in the future.
D．They should give a lot of money to her after getting jobs.
(4) What can we learn from Zhang Guimei ( )
A．We should get on well with our teachers.
B．We should try our best to help those in need.
C． We should donate a lot of money.
D．We should provide more schools for the poor.
56．根据短文内容回答问题。
Why did Zhang Guimei build a free high school for girls
Because ____________________________.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.(答案为不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了环境俱乐部的学生们应该怎么做。
1．句意：环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。A每天骑自行车上学，B保护我们的环境，C用袋子带午饭，根据“In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.”可知环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。故选B。
2．句意：“光盘行动”项目表明学生们每天不应该浪费食物。A所有的学生每天浪费大量的食物。B在他们吃完午餐后，学生们应该洗盘子。C学生们每天不应该浪费食物。根据“The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!”可知“光盘行动”项目要求学生们不能浪费食物，故选C。
3．句意：在最后一段划线的“it”指的是什么？A环境。B俱乐部。C河。根据“We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.”可知我们爱我们的环境。让我们合作让环境更干净，it指代的是环境，故选A。
4．句意：为了保持环境干净，我们还可以做什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：当我们离开房间的时候，我们可以关灯。故答案为We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
5． C B A B 6．Eat healthy food and do more exercise. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么洗手。
5．(1)句意：我们应该揉搓手______。5～10 seconds 5～10秒，10～14 seconds 10～14秒，15 seconds or more 15秒或者更多，根据“It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more.”可知我们应该揉搓手15秒或者更多。
(2)句意：划线单词“Rinse”意思是____。根据“Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.”可知用清水冲洗掉肥皂，Rinse意思是冲洗。
(3)句意：我们可以____擦干手。with a clean towel用干净的毛巾，with paper towels用纸巾，with clean clothes用干净的衣服，根据“Use a clean towel to dry your hands.”可知用干净的毛巾擦干手。
(4)句意：这篇文章最好的标题是“____”。Germs in our life生活中的细菌，How to wash your hands怎么样洗手，We need germs我们需要细菌，根据“So it is important to wash your hands often.”可知本文主要介绍的是怎么洗手，B符合题意。
6．句意：勤洗手是保持健康的好习惯。为了保持健康，我们还应该做些什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：Eat healthy food and do more exercise.吃健康的食物并且多锻炼。
7． C A D E B 8． B A A C C
【导语】本文主要是关于《丽声北极星》。
7．(1)句意：“不行！”蜗牛太太说，“你现在不能过马路！等汽车停下来再说！”选项C就是蜗牛太太在说话，句图匹配，故选C。
(2)句意：精灵挥动双手，念起了一些咒语。就在这时，骆驼喊道：“我背上是什么东西？！！”选项A就是骆驼在说话，句图匹配，故选A。
(3)句意：终于，晚餐准备好了。杰非常饿，但他要等客人到了才能吃。选项D显示在等待吃饭，句图匹配，故选D。
(4)句意：“这不是南瓜灯，” 他们说。“这是蜗牛屋！”选项E显示是蜗牛屋，句图匹配，故选E。
(5)句意：周一早上，佐布晚饭后马上就做作业。但他忘了擦桌子。选项B显示没擦桌子，句图匹配，故选B。
8．(1)句意：佐布的坏习惯是什么？A起床晚。B做作业做到很晚。C把他的书弄脏。根据绘本内容可知佐布的坏习惯是做作业做到很晚。故选B。
(2)句意：驼峰储存______，所以骆驼可以连续工作很多天不停歇。A食物，B水，C水果。根据绘本内容可知驼峰储存食物，所以骆驼可以连续工作很多天不停歇。故选A。
(3)句意：奶奶给杰提供香草冰淇淋、______ 和巧克力曲奇饼干。A蛋糕，B蔬菜，C水果。根据绘本内容可知奶奶给杰提供香草冰淇淋、蛋糕和巧克力曲奇饼干。故选A。
(4)句意：—蜗牛一家搬到哪里去了？—他们搬去了一个公园。A动物园，B农场，C公园。根据绘本内容可知蜗牛一家搬到了一个公园。故选C。
(5)句意：佐布是如何改掉他的坏习惯的？A佐布在吃早餐的时候做作业。B佐布在妈妈开车送他去乒乓球俱乐部的路上做作业。C珍、比利和佐布组建了一个家庭作业小组。根据绘本内容可知珍、比利和佐布组建了一个家庭作业小组。故选C。
9． A B A C 10．I do exercise and go to bed early every day.
【导语】本文主要介绍锻炼和充足的睡眠对我们的好处。
9．(1) 句意：画线单词“immunity”的汉语意思是_____。根据“Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity.”可知跳高，跑步和游泳是可以提高我们的免疫力，故选A。
(2) 句意：如果一个小学生通常早上七点起床，那么他或她应该晚上_____去睡觉。A大约八点，B大约九点，C大约十点。根据“For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day.”可知要睡大约十个小时，所以应该是大约九点睡觉，故选B。
(3) 句意：锻炼和睡眠对我们是好的因为______。A它们都能保护我们免受疾病侵害，B它们都能让我们的皮肤保持完美，C它们都能让我们的身体保持健康的体重。根据“So exercise helps us get less chance (概率更小) becoming ill.”和“Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness.”可知锻炼和睡眠可以保护我们免受疾病侵害，故选A。
(4) 句意：我们可以在一本关于________的书中读到这篇短文。A运动，B食物，C健康。根据短文可知是关于健康的，故选C。
10．句意：你生活中如何保持健康？根据短文可说每天做锻炼和早早睡觉，故答案为I do exercise and go to bed early every day.
11． F F T F F 12． A C C A B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位贫穷的鞋匠在一些精灵的帮助下变得富裕了。
11．⑴句意：很久以前，有一位非常富有的鞋匠。根据文中“A long time ago, there lived a very poor shoemaker.”可知很久以前，有一位非常贫穷的鞋匠。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
⑵句意：顾客很喜欢这双鞋，但是他没有购买。根据文中“A customer liked the shoes so much that he paid more than usual price for them.”可知一位顾客非常喜欢这双鞋，以至于他支付了高于平常的价格购买。所以顾客买了这双鞋。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
⑶句意：鞋匠和他的妻子想知道是谁帮助他们做鞋的。根据文中“The shoemaker and his wife were very curious about who always helped them. They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened.”可知鞋匠和他的妻子对这个总是帮助他们的人感到很好奇。他们决定躲在门后面，看看发生了什么。所以鞋匠和他的妻子想知道是谁帮助他们做鞋的。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
⑷句意：老人富裕之后，再也没有帮助过邻居。根据文中“Whenever he saw his neighbors or the poor people in need, he would help them.”可知每当他看到邻居或者有需要的穷人时，他都会伸出援手。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
⑸句意：鞋匠和他的妻子为小精灵们做了几双漂亮的鞋子。根据文中“The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them.”可知老先生和老伴为了向这些小精灵们表示感谢，决定给他们做几件衣服。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．⑴句意：起初，老人用皮革做了___双鞋子。A1，B2，C许多。根据文中“The old man was so poor that he only had enough leather to make one pair of shoes.”可知老人非常贫穷，他的皮革仅够做一双鞋。故选A。
⑵句意：老人什么时候发现这双漂亮的鞋子的？A在晚上，B在午夜，C第二天早上。根据文中“The next morning, the old man woke up and found the leather was gone, instead, a pair of beautiful shoes was there.”可知第二天早上，老人醒来发现皮革不见了，取而代之的是一双漂亮的鞋子。故选C。
⑶句意：谁帮助鞋匠做鞋？A顾客，B鞋匠的妻子，C一些小精灵。根据文中“At midnight, some little naked elves went up the worktable, then they started to make the shoes.”可知午夜时分，几个赤裸的小精灵走上工作台，开始制作鞋子。故选C。
⑷句意：鞋匠和他的妻子藏在___，看看是谁帮他们做鞋。A门后，B在工作台下，C床下。根据文中“They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened.”可知他们决定躲在门后观察发生的一切。故选A。
⑸句意：鞋匠和他的妻子为小精灵做了什么？A一些漂亮的鞋子，B一些漂亮的衣服，C一些漂亮的帽子。根据文中“The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them.”可知老先生和老伴为了向这些小精灵们表示感谢，决定给他们做几件衣服。故选B。
13． A A B C 14．I want to visit Ge Yuan Garden and see Chinese peony and Viburnum. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Yangzhou.
【导语】本文是关于埃文的扬州旅行书。
13．(1)句意：旅游书的小标题是什么？A季节；花园；交通，B花；花园；交通，C花；个园；迷你公交车，根据原文“The four seasons here are very beautiful. You’ll see many beautiful gardens in Yangzhou, like Slender West Lake, Ge Yuan Garden, He Yuan Garden and so on. To travel around the city, you can take the bus. ”可知这里的四季很美。你会在扬州看到许多美丽的花园像瘦西湖，个园，何园等。在城市里旅行，你可以乘公交车。第一段描述季节，第二段描述花园，第三段描述交通，故选A。
(2)句意：扬州有多少种市花？A两种。B三种。C四种。根据原文“Many people come to see Chinese peony and Viburnum. They are both the city flowers of Yangzhou.”可知很多人来看中国牡丹和维本。它们都是扬州的市花。扬州有两种市花，故选A。
(3)句意：______是中国四大名园之一。A瘦西湖，B个园，C何园，根据原文“Ge Yuan Garden is one of the Four Famous Gardens in China.”可知个园是中国四大名园之一。故选B。
(4)句意：我们现在可以乘坐______游扬州。根据原文“To travel around the city, you can take the bus. You can travel by taxi too. Maybe there will be the metro in this city some day.”可知在扬州城市里旅行，现在可以乘公交车，也可以乘出租车。或许将来有一天扬州有地铁了，也可以乘地铁游扬州。现在只能乘坐公交车或者出租车，图片2是公交车，图片3是出租车，故选C。
14．句意：读完埃文的旅游书后，你想在扬州做什么？为什么？第一个问题询问在扬州做什么，答语回答做的事情，答案不唯一，可以是：我想去参观个园并看中国牡丹和维本。我I，想去want to，参观visit，个园Ge Yuan Garden，并and，看see，中国牡丹和维本Chinese peony and Viburnum，I want to visit Ge Yuan Garden and see Chinese peony and Viburnum.；第二个问题询问为什么，答语回答原因，答案不唯一，可以是：因为我想去欣赏扬州的美景。因为because，我I，想去want to，欣赏enjoy，美景the beautiful scenery，……的of，扬州Yangzhou，Because I want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Yangzhou.故答案为I want to visit Ge Yuan Garden and see Chinese peony and Viburnum. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Yangzhou.
15．She is from the UK. 16．She stayed in China for ten days. 17．Yes, she does. 18．She came to Wuxi by plane. 19．She went to the Great Wall and bought gifts.
【导语】本文是关于爱丽丝在暑假游中国的故事。
15．句意：爱丽丝来自哪里？根据图片可知，爱丽丝来自英国，答案可以是：她来自英国。问句时态为一般现在时，答语也用一般现在时，她she，来自be from，英国the UK，she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为She is from the UK.
16．句意：爱丽丝在中国待多长时间？根据图片可知，爱丽丝在上海待3天，在无锡待2天，在北京待3天，在成都待2天，共10天。答案可以是：她在中国待10天。问句时态为一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，她she，待stay，在中国in China，十天for ten days，stay的过去式stayed，故答案为She stayed in China for ten days.
17．句意：爱丽丝在中国有网友吗？根据图片可知，爱丽丝去无锡见网友，答案可以是：是的，她有。Does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she does.故答案为Yes, she does.
18．句意：爱丽丝怎样从成都来到无锡？根据图片可知，爱丽丝乘飞机来的，答语可以是：她乘飞机到无锡。问句时态为一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，她she，来到come to，无锡Wuxi，乘飞机by plane，come的过去式came，故答案为She came to Wuxi by plane.
19．句意：爱丽丝在北京做了什么？根据图片可知，爱丽丝在北京去了长城并买了礼物，答语可以是：她去了长城并买了礼物，问句时态为一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，她she，去了go to，长城the Great Wall，并and，买buy，礼物gifts，go的过去式went，buy的过去式bought，故答案为She went to the Great Wall and bought gifts.
20．On April 7th. 21．Food in bright colours. 22．Tony. 23．Be happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍如何保持身体健康。
20．句意：世界健康日在什么时候？根据“It’s on April 7th every year.”可知是四月七日，故答案为On April 7th。
21．句意：什么样的食物对我们的健康有益？根据“But food in bright colours is good for us.”可知是颜色鲜艳的食物，故答案为Food in bright colours。
22．句意：这四个学生谁吃得健康？根据“Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.”可知托尼喜欢吃蔬菜，是健康的，故答案为Tony。
23．句意：第三种保持健康的方法的副标题是什么？根据“Being happy can make us healthy too.”可知快乐也能使我们健康，故答案为Be happy。
24． B A C D 25． C A B 26．I should do sports or chat with my friends.
【导语】本文主要写了四个学生遇到的问题。
24．(1) 根据文中句子“I can’t hear the teachers clearly.”可知Jenny的问题是听不清楚老师说的话。故选B。
(2)根据文中句子“She invited me to the party, but I don’t have enough (足够的) money to buy her a present.”可知李林的问题是没有足够的钱给她的朋友买礼物，故选A。
(3)根据文中句子“I’m really worried (焦虑). I can’t eat well in the day and sleep well at night.”可知Bill的问题是因为数学考试，我吃不好，睡不好。故选C。
(4)根据文中句子“I don’t want to lend (借) him any books any more.”可知David的问题是不想借给他的同学任何书。故选D。
25．(1)句意：为什么珍妮的同学生海伦和她的气？A因为他们在唱歌。B因为他们不能回答老师的问题。C因为他们在说话。根据文中句子“My good friend Helen often asks me some questions in class.”可知珍妮的同学生海伦和她的气是因为她们在课堂上说话，故选C。
(2)句意：给比尔最好的建议是什么？A试着放松自己。B自己给王蒙做一份礼物。C告诉乔伊他不想把书借给他。根据文中句子“I’m really worried (焦虑). I can’t eat well in the day and sleep well at night.”可知Bill的问题是因为数学考试，我吃不好，睡不好。可知A选项是最好的建议，故选A。
(3)句意：下面哪一个是正确的？A李林和珍妮同岁。B大卫来自英国。C海伦是班上最受欢迎的女孩。根据文中内容“David, 11 London”可知大卫来自英国伦敦，所以B选项是正确的，故选B。
26．句意：当你不开心的时候，你该怎么办？本题答案不唯一，如：我应该做运动或者和朋友聊天。故答案为I should do sports or chat with my friends.
27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 31． Qian Xuesen he is known as the father of Chinese missiles
【导语】本文主要介绍了对我们国家有贡献的几位人物。
27．句意：张桂梅帮助______考上大学。A城市里的女孩，B山里的女孩，C山里的孩子们。根据文中“Zhang Guimei is a teacher in a mountainous area in Yunnan. She helped many girls to go to college.”可知张桂梅是云南山区的一名教师，她帮助很多女孩考上了大学。故选B。
28．句意：钟南山学习关于______的研究拯救了很多人。A非典型肺炎，B2019冠状病毒，CA和B。根据文中“His study about SARS saved many people in 2003. At the beginning of 2020, he worked hard to help people fight against the COVID-19 virus.”可知2003年，他对非典的研究拯救了很多人。2020年伊始，他又努力帮助人们抗击新冠病毒。故选C。
29．句意：王亚平是______。A一位科学家，B一名宇航员，C一个工程师。根据文中“She is the first woman to walk in space in our country.”可知她是我们国家第一位完成太空行走的女性。所以她是一名宇航员。故选B。
30．句意：袁隆平是“______之父”。A奥特曼，B艺术，C杂交水稻。根据文中“Yuan Longping is “the Father of Hybrid Rice”.”可知袁隆平是“杂交水稻之父”。故选C。
31．句意：你知道我们国家的其他英雄吗？他(她)是谁？我认为钱学森是一名英雄。因为他被誉为“中国导弹之父”。故答案为Qian Xuesen。
句意：你知道我们国家的其他英雄吗？他(她)是谁？我认为钱学森是一名英雄。因为他被誉为“中国导弹之父”。故答案为he is known as the father of Chinese missiles。
32． A C 33． 34．Most of boys want to be a policeman in the future.
【导语】本文及图表描述了一项来自小学的，关于孩子们未来想要成为什么职业的调查表。
32．(1) 句意：该图表说明了第一小学________工作选择的结果。A学生的，B男孩的，C女孩的，根据“Many students know what they want to be in the future.”可知是学生们将来想成为什么，涵盖了男孩和女孩，故选A。
(2) 句意：女孩们将来最不想当________。A女企业家，B老师，C医生，根据图表黑色部分可知，doctor（医生）占比最少，女孩们最不想当医生，故选C。
33．句意：有多少男孩想当警察？根据图表可知，男孩未来想成为的职业businessmen、teacher、doctor总占比为50%，故想成为警察的人数占比为50%。故答案为：
34．句意：你从这个图表中学到了什么？根据图表中占比可知，该学校学生大多数男孩将来想成为一名警察。故答案为Most of boys want to be a policeman in the future.
35． F F F 36． They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station. It was sunny. Dog’s mother. He was sleeping.
【导语】本文讲述了狗和兔子的故事，他们约好去旅行，狗却失约了。
35．(1)句意：狗和兔子只在周末一起玩。根据原文“They played happily together every day.”可知他们每天都在一起玩。句子描述错误，故答案为F。
(2)句意：第二天狗早早的到了公交车站。根据原文“Rabbit went to the bus station early.”可知是兔子早早到了公交车站，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
(3)句意：兔子等待狗等到晚上八点。根据原文“She waited for an hour.”可知兔子等了一个小时，而不是等到晚上八点，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
36．(1)句意：他们要在什么时间，什么地方见面？根据原文“Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning”可知他们约好明天在公交车站见面，故答案为They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station.
(2)句意：第二天的天气怎么样？根据原文“The next day, it was sunny.”可知第二天是晴天，故答案为It was sunny.
(3)句意：兔子在回家路上遇见了谁？根据原文“On her way home, she met Dog’s mother.”可知兔子回家路上遇见了狗的妈妈，故答案为Dog’s mother.
(4)句意：兔子在等狗的时候，狗在做什么？根据原文“He’s still sleeping.”可知兔子在等待的时候，狗在睡觉，故答案为He was sleeping.
37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．Yes, I do. Because I often exercise my memory.
【导语】本文主要介绍多锻炼记忆才能让记忆力更好。
37．句意：如果______一些人不能有很好的记忆。A他的父母没有很好的记忆。B他不经常用他的胳膊或腿。C他不经常用他的记忆工作。根据“When someone else says his memory is poor, he really means he does not give it enough chance (足够的机会) to become strong.”可知是没有给记忆足够的机会工作，故选C。
38．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A如果我们想有一个好的记忆，我们应该锻炼我们的记忆。B如果你想有一个好的记忆，不要学习怎么样读或写。C如果他们不读和写，人们没有一个好的记忆。根据“So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things.”可知如果想有一个好的记忆，应该多锻炼记住事情，故选A。
39．句意：如果朋友记性不好这是谁的错？A这是他父母的错。B这是他老师的错。C这是他自己的错。根据“But if he tells us he has a poor memory, many of us think his parents may be blamed (受到谴责), and few of us know it is just his own fault.”可知是自己的错，故选C。
40．句意：作者想过去我们_____。A如何拥有一个好的记忆，B如何读和写，C如何用我们的胳膊和腿。根据文章内容可知是如何拥有一个好的记忆，故选A。
41．句意：你有一个好的记忆吗？为什么有或为什么没有？可做肯定回答，原因是经常锻炼记忆，故答案为Yes, I do. Because I often exercise my memory.
42． T F F T F 43． ten policeman writer read more books
【导语】本文介绍梦想。
42．(1)句意：梦想可以带来成功的力量。根据“They can give power of being successful.”可知梦想可以带来成功的力量。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：当我六岁的时候，我的梦想是成为一名电影明星。根据“I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a policeman because policemen were brave and strong. 我六岁的时候做了一个梦。我想当警察，因为警察既勇敢又强壮。”可知作者六岁想当警察。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：我十岁的时候发现当警察太容易了。根据“When I was ten years old, I found it was too difficult to be a policeman. ”可知当作者十岁的时候发现当警察太不容易了。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：我现在想当作家。根据“I’d like to be a writer now. ”可知作者现在想当作家。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：当作家很容易。根据“I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. 我知道实现我的梦想并不容易。”可知当作家不容易。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．(1)句意：当我____岁，我想成为一名医生。根据“When I was ten years old, I found it was too difficult to be a policeman. I had another dream. A good doctor can help sick people. So I wanted to become a doctor.当我十岁的时候，我发现当警察太难了。我又做了一个梦。一个好医生可以帮助病人。所以我想成为一名医生。”可知作者十岁的时，想成为一名医生。故答案为ten。
(2)句意：一名_____应该勇敢强壮。根据“I wanted to be a policeman because policemen were brave and strong. ”可知警察既勇敢又强壮。故答案为policeman。
(3)句意：我现在想成为一名____。我将_____ ______ _____。根据“l’d like to be a writer now. I will read more books.”可知我现在想当作家。我会读更多的书。故答案为writer，read，more，books。
44． C B A C 45．begin
【导语】本文讲了生日邀请卡。
44．(1)句意：如果你去聚会，你不能吃________。A蛋糕，B水果，C汉堡包，根据“Fruit, ice cream and pizza.”，可知不能吃汉堡包，故选C。
(2)句意：我们可以推断3月20日是_______。A星期六，B星期二，C星期一，根据“Date: Sunday, March 18”，可知我们可以推断3月20日是星期二，故选B。
(3)句意：如果你不知道去露西家的路，你可以________。A给她打电话，B给她发电子邮件，C给她的老师打电话，根据“Don’t you know the way to Lucy’s home Just call Lucy at 58768852.”，可知可以给露西打电话，故选A。
(4)句意：读完这篇文章后，我们不知道________。A聚会的时间，B聚会的地点，C蛋糕的价格，读完文章后，我们不知道蛋糕的价格，故选C。
45．句意：生日聚会要在下午2:30_____，下午6点结束。根据“Time: 2:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”，可知生日聚会要在下午2:30开始，故答案为begin。
46． No, it isn’t. At six o’clock in the evening. A round cake. 47． It is on May 5th. Yes, I am.
【导语】本文是有关丽萨生日的一些计划和安排。
46．(1)句意：今天是丽萨的生日吗？根据“It’s Tuesday today. Tomorrow is Lisa’s birthday.”可知今天不是丽萨的生日，句子是否定回答，故答案为No, it isn’t.
(2)句意：聚会什么时候开始？根据“The party begins at six o’clock in the evening.”可知聚会在晚上6点开始，故答案为At six o’clock in the evening.
(3)句意：丽萨喜欢圆形的蛋糕还是星形的蛋糕？根据“Lisa: I’d like a round cake. How nice!”可知丽萨喜欢圆形的蛋糕，故答案为A round cake.
47．(1)句意：你的生日是什么时候？题目要求根据你的个人情况回答问题，可写成：它在5月5日。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时态，5月5日May 5th，故答案为It is on May 5th.
(2)句意：在你的生日的时候，你将举办聚会吗？题目要求根据你的个人情况回答问题，可写成：是的，我将举办。这是用be going to表达的一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+be，主语you变成I，be动词是am，故答案为Yes, I am.
48． F T T 49． A C
【导语】本文是杰克和他的父母在网上找到的去苏州的信息。
48．(1)句意：今天是周四。根据昨天图片可知今天是周三，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：杰克和他的父母将做火车去苏州。根据“They’re going to take a train to Suzhou from Nanjing Station.”可知他们将坐火车去苏州，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：到达留园最快的路线是计划C。根据图片可知计划A需要44分钟，计划B需要36分钟，计划C是26分钟，最快的是计划C。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
49．(1)句意：哪一天参观比较好？A周五。B周六。C周日。根据图片可知周五是多云转晴，其他都是下雨天，周五是参观比较好，故选A。
(2)句意：如果他们选择计划B，杰克一家将花费多少钱？A15元。B9元。C12元。根据图片可知计划B每人花费4元，杰克和他的父母需要12元，故选C。
50． C C B 51．good 52．He is a hardworking and skillful boy.
【导语】本文主要讲了李华在周一到周五的特定时间为家人做晚餐，他妈妈认为学生学做饭很重要，李华也喜欢烹饪且觉得自己做得不错。
50．(1)句意：哪个句子是正确的？A李华的朋友们现在也喜欢烹饪。B李华的汤不好喝。C李华的妈妈认为学习烹饪对学生有好处。根据文中句子“Li Hua’s mum says, ‘I think it’s important for students to learn how to cook. ’”可知李华的妈妈认为烹饪对学生很重要，学习烹饪对学生有好处。再根据文中句子“Yesterday he made the soup. It was very good.”和“My friends don’t cook.”可知李华做的汤很美味，他的朋友们不烹饪，排除A和B，故选C。
(2)句意：第三段中带下划线的单词“it”指的是______。A做作业，B做运动，C烹饪。前句说“I love cooking”，所以这里的“it”指的是烹饪，故选C。
(3)句意：作者告诉我们去______。A为家人做饭，B学习一些技能，C学会煮汤。文中提到“Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills(技能) to help them in today’s world.”，可知作者主要强调要学习技能，A选项只是其中一个具体行为，C选项不全面，故选B。
51．句意：李华认为他擅长做饭。文中提到“I think I really do well in it.”，do well in 相当于 be good at擅长，是固定搭配，故答案为good。
52．句意：你觉得李华怎么样？本题答案不唯一，可以根据对文章的理解进行不同的描述。如他是一个勤劳并且有技能的男孩。故答案如He is a hardworking and skillful boy.
53． 2 3 1 4 54． careful/areful Yes, it is a fun walk. A Fun Walk
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克和他的朋友们如何安全地穿过街道到达图书馆。
53．根据“First they see a “STOP” sign.”可知他们首先看到一个“停止”标志，对应第三幅图，所以第三幅图排1。
根据“Next they see a railway crossing.”可知他们接下来到了一个铁路路口，对应第一幅图，所以第一幅图排2。
根据“They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street .”可知他们需要等待绿人，对应第二幅图，所以第二幅图排3。
根据“At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together.”可知最后他们到了一个没有斑马线的路口，对应第四幅图，所以第四幅图排4。
故答案为2314。
54．(1) 句意：我们应该在街道上当心。当心be careful，故答案为careful。
(2) 句意：它是一次有趣的散步吗？根据“That is a fun walk.”可知应做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, it is a fun walk.
(3) 根据“That is a fun walk.”可知题目可为A Fun Walk。
55． A D B B 56．She wants these poor girls to get better education like other children.
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅校长的事迹。
55．(1)句意：张桂梅校长在2002年做了什么？A她决定为女孩们建一所免费的高中。B她在免费的高中教学。C她决定为自己买一个房子。D她想离开学校。根据“When she was a common(普通的) teacher in a mountain school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. ”可知她决定为女孩们建一所免费的高中，故选A。
(2)句意：华坪高中什么时候成立？A2002,B2004,C2006,D2008。根据“Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1. 800 students progress to universities and colleges(大学).”可知华坪高中2008年成立，故选D。
(3)句意：张桂梅认为她的学生应该做什么？A他们应该帮助他们的父母过上一种更好的生活。B他们应该像其他孩子一样得到更好的教育。C他们将来应该回到他们的家乡。D他们应该在他们工作之后得到很多的钱。根据“We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn’t even have a chance to get on the track(跑道)，可知张桂梅认为他们应该像其他孩子一样得到更好的教育，故选B。
(4)句意：我们应该向张桂梅学习什么？A我们应该和我们的老师相处好。B我们应该尽我们最大的努力帮助需要的人。C我们应该捐赠一些钱。D我们应该为穷人提供更多的学校。根据最后一段的描述我们可知，张桂梅校长捐钱，自己一无所有，她感动了我们。我们应该向她学习，尽力帮助需要我们帮助的人，故选B。
56．句意：为什么张桂梅想为女孩们建一个免费的高中？因为____________________。根据“All her dream is to make these poor girls depend on(依靠) themselves to let them live better.”可知张桂梅建立学校的原因是让这些穷苦孩子接受教育，依靠自己过上好生活。故答案为She wants these poor girls to get better education like other children.
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