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期末检测卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
江西专用 人教版
英语
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What charity project are the two speakers talking about
A．Oxfam. B．Project Hope. C．ORBIS.
2．What are the two speakers going to do soon
A．Buy some clothes. B．Go fishing. C．Go swimming.
3．What do you think of Tim
A．Modest. B．Polite. C．Honest.
4．How tall is the rock
A．Almost 150 metres. B．Almost 310 metres. C．Almost 350 metres.
5．What’s the matter with Dick’s sister
A．She hurt her knee. B．She cut her hand. C．She had a nosebleed.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6．What has Sarah started doing recently
A．Painting pictures. B．Baking cakes. C．Playing the guitar.
7．Who taught Sarah this hobby
A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。
8．How does Sally feel when she stays at home
A．Happy. B．Lonely. C．Sad.
9．Who will bring ink to Sally
A．Mike. B．Jack. C．Bob.
请听对话，回答小题。
10．What problem does Jane have
A．She is too shy.B．She forgot to do her homework.
C．She argued with her best friend Wendy.
11．How long haven’t the two girls talked to each other
A．For two days. B．For one week. C．For two weeks.
12．What will Jane probably do next
A．She will say sorry to her friend.
B．She will write a letter to her friend.
C．She will help with her friend’s homework.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．Who are they talking about
A．David’s family. B．Paul’s friend. C．David’s friend.
14．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.
15．What can we learn about Paul from the conversation
A．He has straight hair. B．His favourite sport is basketball. C．He is very important at school.
C）听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。
16．The Tower Bridge is over the River Thames and to the Tower of London.
17．People built the Tower of London about 1000 ago.
18．People painted the Tower Bridge chocolate .
19．The Tower Bridge can rise and in the middle.
20．People raised it about times a day in the past.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．They still use the same hard bed ________ the 1970s.
A．from B．at C．in D．for
22．—What did you buy yesterday, Linda
—I bought ________ umbrella. ________ umbrella is very nice.
A．an, The B．a , A C．a, The D．an, An
23．I don’t like soap operas because I think they are ________.
A．meaningless B．interesting C．educational D．enjoyable
24．—As students, we should study hard.
—Yes. ________ we study, ________ grades we will get.
A．The harder; the good B．The hard; the better
C．The harder; the best D．The harder; the better
25．—________ do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often
26．________ we were driving home, the strong winds started.
A．Although B．While C．As soon as D．Until
27．To his ________, she succeeded in ________ up the high mountain.
A．surprising, climbing B．surprise, climb
C．surprise, climbing D．surprised, climb
28．The director declared the core project ________ by the R&D team prior to the strict deadline he set last week.
A．accomplished B．was accomplished
C．has accomplished D．had been accomplished
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
第一节 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to be a better learner. But do you know 29 to learn well Here are some useful ways.
First, you should listen 30 in class. Take notes when the teacher says something important. Don’t be afraid of 31 questions. You can ask your teachers or classmates after class. Second, you need to 32 your homework on time. Review what you learn every day. It can help you remember things 33 . Third, reading is a good 34 to learn. You can read English books, newspapers or stories. It helps you know more words and improve your 35 . Fourth, you should 36 your mistakes. Don’t copy homework. Try to find out why you are wrong and 37 them. Fifth, don’t study for too long 38 a rest. It’s not good for your eyes. You can walk for a minute or listen to light 39 . Sixth, work with your friends. 40 with them can help you learn new ideas. You can help each other and make 41 together. Last but not least, be confident (自信的). Believe in 42 . If you keep trying, you 43 a better learner soon.
29．A．what B．how C．where D．when
30．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．more careful
31．A．ask B．asking C．to ask D．asked
32．A．finish B．stop C．keep D．waste
33．A．good B．well C．easy D．fast
34．A．job B．way C．life D．game
35．A．English B．price C．food D．clothes
36．A．face B．hide C．forget D．lose
37．A．deal B．correct C．guess D．watch
38．A．with B．for C．without D．from
39．A．music B．meal C．food D．trip
40．A．Talk B．Talking C．Talks D．Talked
41．A．money B．noise C．progress D．models
42．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
43．A．become B．became C．will become D．are becoming
第二节 先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
others action safe lie give calm good important save situation quick
One day, when Peter was walking home after school, he saw an old man fall down on the road. The old man couldn’t stand up and was in great pain. Peter ran to the old man as 44 as possible.
First, Peter asked the old man about his 45 . The old man said he hurt his leg and couldn’t move. Peter told the old man not to move and to 46 on the ground quietly. Then Peter took out his phone and called 120 for help.
While waiting for the ambulance, Peter stayed with the old man to make sure he was 47 . He also asked people around not to crowd around, so that the old man could get enough fresh air.
When the doctors arrived, they said Peter did the right thing. His quick 48 helped the old man a lot. The doctors 49 the old man first aid and sent him to the hospital quickly.
Two days later, Peter went to the hospital to see the old man. The old man was much 50 and thanked Peter a lot.
From this experience, Peter learned that it’s very 51 to learn some basic first-aid skills. They can help us 52 people’s lives in emergency. We should also take care of ourselves and 53 when we meet an emergency. We need to stay 54 and think about the right ways to ask for help.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026
Patient Information Name: Sarah Hansen Gender: Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012
Problem Description Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch (hot pot and ice cream for lunch). Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach.
Advice: Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital.
Cost: Medicine: $200 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown
55．What’s wrong with Sarah
A．She has a high fever.
B．She has a stomachache.
C．She has a toothache.
56．What can we know from the medical record
A．The age of Audrey Brown.
B．The location of the hospital.
C．The cost of the medicine.
57．What can we infer from the passage
A．Sarah probably ate something unhealthy for lunch.
B．Sarah’s pain got much worse after drinking warm water.
C．Cold food can help reduce Sarah’s stomachache.
B
People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are the ones doing the cooking. “Next time you smell a cake baking, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情).”
58．Why do fewer people cook now ________
A．They like to eat in restaurants.
B．Many people are too busy.
C．Many people don’t like cooking.
59．A parent spends an hour making cookies ________.
A．just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth
B．only to send a message
C．often to show her or his love
60．The writer thinks the smell of home cooking ________.
A．makes us be interested in cooking
B．makes us happy
C．makes us pay attention to our mood
61．What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here
A．令人生气 B．使人满意 C．填满
62．What’s the main idea of the passage ________
A．Family meals are important.
B．How to make cookies.
C．Homemade cookies taste better.
C
All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports If yes, which is your favorite sport Look at the ads, they may help you.
Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 455-6223
Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults Tel: 886-8252
Water World Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 and under): $7 Opening time: 9:00 am—9:00 pm every day Tel: 215-1829
63．What do people in Nancy’s Gym want to do
A．To enjoy swimming B．To learn to skate
C．To keep healthy D．To eat delicious food
64．If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay________ for two hours’ skating.
A．$50 B．$60 C．$80 D．$100
65．People can go to Water world at ________.
A．8:00 am B．1:30 pm C．9:30 pm D．10:00 pm
66．You can call ________ if you want to swim.
A．455-6223 B．886-8252 C．215-1829 D．215-1892
67．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People can go to Nancy’s Gym on Sunday.
B．Ice world is only for adults
C．There are four large pools for adults in Water World.
D．A ten-year-old boy needn’t pay to go swimming
D
①Imagine a place so cold and high that nearly no one calls it home. That place is Kekexili . It sits in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The name “Kekexili” comes from Mongolian which means “beautiful girl”. But don’t be fooled—this is one of the hardest places on the planet to live.
②What makes Kekexili so hard to live in For one thing, it is extremely high. It is almost over 4,600 metres above sea level. For another, it is freezing cold. Temperatures there stay below freezing for most of the year. In winter, they can drop to -46℃. Even in summer, only a small part of the ground turns green. The wind, however, remains strong and cold. People often call it the “forbidden zone for humans” (人类禁区).
③Only a few farmers live near there. Most of the area has no roads at all. To protect the wildlife, the government does not allow tourists to enter freely.
④Which animals can survive such a terrible climate The Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) is the most famous. People call it the “spirit of the plateau”. It grows thick fur to keep warm. Back in the 1980s, fewer than 20,000 of them were left because of illegal hunting. Thanks to efforts from all parts, their numbers have now climbed to over 70,000. You might also see wild yaks and Tibetan wild donkeys running across the grasslands.
⑤Kekexili became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地) in 2017, but it is still in danger. Climate change is making the land drier and the lakes smaller. If we don’t take action soon, this “beautiful girl” may lose its beauty forever.
68．What does “Kekexili” mean in Mongolian
A．Cold desert
B．Beautiful girl
C．Mother of land
D．Distant grassland
69．Why do people call Kekexili the “forbidden zone for humans ”
A．Because there are no roads or villages.
B．Because dangerous animals live there.
C．Because it is too high and cold for people to live.
D．Because the government never allows people to come in.
70．Which shows the relationship between time (x) from the 1980s to these days and the number of Tibetan antelopes (y)
A． B．
C． D．
71．What purpose does the last paragraph serve
A．To call for protection.
B．To introduce the animals.
C．To tell a story about Kekexili.
D．To ask people to visit Kekexili.
72．What’s the best title for the text
A．Wild animals in Kekexili
B．Traveling around the world
C．A cold and high place on earth
D．Kekexili: A beautiful place in danger
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.
Get up an hour early.
73 This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.
74
Health experts (专家) say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body’s metabolism (新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.
75
Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check Wechat (微信) quickly. Well, you’d better not. 76
Exercise in the morning.
Some people may disagree with this one. Some people like to exercise after work. 77 Because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.
A．The early bird catches the worm.
B．Drink a glass of water.
C．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D．Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning.
E．It will waste your morning time.
F．Don’t check Wechat when you get up.
G．Keep exercise every day.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses
B: I don’t know. 78
A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them.
B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot
A: Not really. 79
B: Oh. Can you show me a photo
A: 80
B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. 81
A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses.
B: So can you send text messages with these glasses
A: Yes, I can!
B: Fun! 82
A: I might. Some are very cheap.
A．How do they work
B．How much are they
C．What makes them smart
D．They are made of plastic.
E．Are you going to buy yourself a pair
F．Here is a picture of some smart glasses.
G．Smart glasses look just like normal glasses!
六、书面表达（15分）
83．4月23日是世界读书日。盐城是一座充满魅力的城市，有秀美的湿地风光、深厚的海盐文化。为了鼓励同学们阅读家乡、了解家乡，学校英语社团开展主题征文活动。请你以“Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1. What kinds of books do you read (history, novels, nature books about Yancheng…) 2. What is your reading habit (every evening, for half an hour, at home…) 3. What advantages does reading bring us (learn more, open up a new world, improve English…)
注意事项：
（1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world
Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.”
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页期末检测卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
江西专用 人教版 解析卷
英语
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What charity project are the two speakers talking about
A．Oxfam. B．Project Hope. C．ORBIS.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Have you heard of Project Hope
W: Yes. It was started in 1989 and it has helped many poor children.
2．What are the two speakers going to do soon
A．Buy some clothes. B．Go fishing. C．Go swimming.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hey, Cathy. How about going with me to buy some clothes
W: OK! It’s a good idea to go soon because it will rain this afternoon.
3．What do you think of Tim
A．Modest. B．Polite. C．Honest.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What will you do if there are many people at the checkout, Tim
M: I’ll wait in line for my turn.
4．How tall is the rock
A．Almost 150 metres. B．Almost 310 metres. C．Almost 350 metres.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Look. This red rock is so huge. How tall is it
B: It is almost three hundred and fifty meters tall.
5．What’s the matter with Dick’s sister
A．She hurt her knee. B．She cut her hand. C．She had a nosebleed.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Dick, why are you running so fast
B: Because my sister hurt her knee and she’s in hospital now.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6．What has Sarah started doing recently
A．Painting pictures. B．Baking cakes. C．Playing the guitar.
7．Who taught Sarah this hobby
A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her teacher.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Hey Sarah, I noticed you’ve been bringing cakes to school lately. They look delicious!
W: Thanks! I’ve actually started baking as a new hobby.
M: Really What made you choose baking
W: Well, my grandmother is an amazing baker. She visited us last month and taught me how to make her special chocolate cake. Now I bake every weekend to spend more time with her, even though she lives far away.
M: That’s so sweet! Is it difficult
W: It was at first. I burned my first cake! But now I find it really relaxing.
听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。
8．How does Sally feel when she stays at home
A．Happy. B．Lonely. C．Sad.
9．Who will bring ink to Sally
A．Mike. B．Jack. C．Bob.
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】A: Hello, Sally. How are you feeling these days
B: Much better, but I have to stay in bed. I really feel lonely at home.
A: Why not paint some pictures I remember you like painting very much.
B: Yes, I like painting with ink, but there is no ink at home.
A: Don’t worry. I will bring you some tomorrow.
B: Thank you, Mike.
A: You’re welcome.
请听对话，回答小题。
10．What problem does Jane have
A．She is too shy.
B．She forgot to do her homework.
C．She argued with her best friend Wendy.
11．How long haven’t the two girls talked to each other
A．For two days. B．For one week. C．For two weeks.
12．What will Jane probably do next
A．She will say sorry to her friend.
B．She will write a letter to her friend.
C．She will help with her friend’s homework.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．B
【原文】M: Hello, Jane. What’s wrong with you and Wendy You don’t talk to each other these days. Aren’t you best friends
W: Not any more.
M: What happened
W: Last week, she said she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework.
M: Did you give her your homework
W: Of course not. So she was angry and argued with me.
M: You did nothing wrong. She should understand that is good for her.
W: I tried to communicate with her but she didn’t talk to me all the time. We haven’t talked to each other for one week.
M: Maybe she’s too shy to say sorry. Why don’t you write her a letter
W: Perhaps. OK. I will try. Thank you, Allen.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．Who are they talking about
A．David’s family. B．Paul’s friend. C．David’s friend.
14．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.
15．What can we learn about Paul from the conversation
A．He has straight hair. B．His favourite sport is basketball. C．He is very important at school.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．B
【原文】W: David, who is your best friend
M: My best friend I guess that’s Paul.
W: Hmm, I don’t know Paul. Does he look like you
M: No. He is taller and a little thinner. Also, I have straight hair, but Paul has curly hair.
W: What do you like about him
M: Well, he’s a good listener, and we have the same hobbies. We both like playing basketball best.
W: Is he a good student like you and me
M: I think so. But that’s not important for me. I don’t care if he is good at schoolwork as long as he’s honest and polite.
C）听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。
16．The Tower Bridge is over the River Thames and to the Tower of London.
17．People built the Tower of London about 1000 ago.
18．People painted the Tower Bridge chocolate .
19．The Tower Bridge can rise and in the middle.
20．People raised it about times a day in the past.
【答案】16．close 17．years 18．brown 19．open 20．50
【原文】
The Tower Bridge is over the River Thames and it is very famous. It is close to the Tower of London. People often think they are the same age. But in fact, people built the Tower of London about a thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of about one hundred years. At first people painted the Tower Bridge chocolate brown. In 1977, they painted it red, white and blue. The Tower Bridge can rise and open in the middle. When people raise the middle part, the huge ships can pass. People raised it about 50 times a day in the past, but now it is only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you will never forget e to visit the famous bridge.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．They still use the same hard bed ________ the 1970s.
A．from B．at C．in D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他们仍然使用那张在 20 世纪 70 年代的硬床。
from从……；at在 (具体时刻)；in在 (年、月、年代等)；for为了；达。句子要表达床是从20世纪70年代一直用到现在的，只有“from”有“来自某个时间点或时间段”这种表示时间起源的含义，能使句子逻辑通顺。
22．—What did you buy yesterday, Linda
—I bought ________ umbrella. ________ umbrella is very nice.
A．an, The B．a , A C．a, The D．an, An
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——琳达，你昨天买了什么？——我买了一把雨伞。这把雨伞很好。
a/an一，不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那，定冠词，表示特指。第一空泛指一把雨伞，umbrella是以元音音素/ /开头的单词，故用an；第二空特指上文提到的那把雨伞，故用The。应填an, The。
23．I don’t like soap operas because I think they are ________.
A．meaningless B．interesting C．educational D．enjoyable
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不喜欢肥皂剧，因为我认为它们是毫无意义的。
meaningless毫无意义的；interesting有趣的；educational有教育意义的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“I don’t like soap operas”可知不喜欢肥皂剧，应为负面评价，只有meaningless符合语境。
24．—As students, we should study hard.
—Yes. ________ we study, ________ grades we will get.
A．The harder; the good B．The hard; the better
C．The harder; the best D．The harder; the better
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——作为学生，我们应该努力学习。——是的，我们学习越努力，取得的成绩就会越好。
此处表示“越……，就越……”，应用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。hard的比较级为harder，good的比较级为better。应填The harder; the better。
25．—________ do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你多久刷一次牙？——一天两次或更多。
How soon多久以后，常用于一般将来时中；How far多远，询问距离；How long多长时间，询问时间段；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答句“Twice or more a day.”可知，这是对刷牙频率的回答，应填How often。
26．________ we were driving home, the strong winds started.
A．Although B．While C．As soon as D．Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我们开车回家时，强风开始刮起来了。
Although尽管；While当……时；As soon as一……就；Until直到。根据题干“we were driving home”是延续性动作，“the strong winds started”是短暂性动作，表示在开车过程中强风开始，常用While引导时间状语从句，后接过去进行时，侧重主句动作突发、从句动作持续，应填While。
27．To his ________, she succeeded in ________ up the high mountain.
A．surprising, climbing B．surprise, climb
C．surprise, climbing D．surprised, climb
【答案】C
【详解】句意：令他惊讶的是，她成功地爬上了那座高山。
surprising令人惊讶的，是形容词；surprise惊讶，是名词；surprised感到惊讶的，是形容词。第一空：to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配。第二空：succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”，in是介词，后接动名词climbing。
28．The director declared the core project ________ by the R&D team prior to the strict deadline he set last week.
A．accomplished B．was accomplished
C．has accomplished D．had been accomplished
【答案】D
【详解】句意：主管宣布核心项目在上周设定的严格截止日期之前，就已经被研发团队完成了。
accomplished一般过去时；was accomplished一般过去时被动；has accomplished现在完成时；had been accomplished过去完成时被动。根据“prior to the strict deadline he set last week”可知，项目完成的动作发生在“上周设定截止日期”这个过去动作之前，属于“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时；同时项目是“被完成”的，要用被动语态，因此用had been accomplished，符合语境。
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
第一节 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to be a better learner. But do you know 29 to learn well Here are some useful ways.
First, you should listen 30 in class. Take notes when the teacher says something important. Don’t be afraid of 31 questions. You can ask your teachers or classmates after class. Second, you need to 32 your homework on time. Review what you learn every day. It can help you remember things 33 . Third, reading is a good 34 to learn. You can read English books, newspapers or stories. It helps you know more words and improve your 35 . Fourth, you should 36 your mistakes. Don’t copy homework. Try to find out why you are wrong and 37 them. Fifth, don’t study for too long 38 a rest. It’s not good for your eyes. You can walk for a minute or listen to light 39 . Sixth, work with your friends. 40 with them can help you learn new ideas. You can help each other and make 41 together. Last but not least, be confident (自信的). Believe in 42 . If you keep trying, you 43 a better learner soon.
29．A．what B．how C．where D．when
30．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．more careful
31．A．ask B．asking C．to ask D．asked
32．A．finish B．stop C．keep D．waste
33．A．good B．well C．easy D．fast
34．A．job B．way C．life D．game
35．A．English B．price C．food D．clothes
36．A．face B．hide C．forget D．lose
37．A．deal B．correct C．guess D．watch
38．A．with B．for C．without D．from
39．A．music B．meal C．food D．trip
40．A．Talk B．Talking C．Talks D．Talked
41．A．money B．noise C．progress D．models
42．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
43．A．become B．became C．will become D．are becoming
【答案】
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．C
【导语】本文围绕如何成为更好的学习者展开，给出了一系列实用的学习方法和建议，包括课堂认真听讲、按时完成作业、多阅读、正视错误、合理安排休息、与朋友合作学习以及保持自信等方面。
29．句意：但是你知道如何学好吗？
下文提到“Here are some useful ways.”，说明此处是在询问学习的方法，“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，how符合语境。what“什么”、where“哪里”、when“什么时候”均不符合此处询问学习方法的语境。
30．句意：首先，你应该在课堂上认真听讲。
此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“listen”，表示听的状态。carefully“认真地”是副词，符合语境。care“关心”、careful“认真的”、more careful“更认真的”均不能修饰动词“listen”。
31．句意：不要害怕问问题。
“be afraid of doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“害怕做某事”，所以此处应该用动名词形式asking。ask“问”、to ask“去问”、asked“问（过去式）”均不符合该固定搭配。
32．句意：其次，你需要按时完成作业。
根据下文“Review what you learn every day.”可知，这里说的是要按时完成作业，finish“完成”符合语境。stop“停止”、keep“保持”、waste“浪费”均不符合此处表达完成作业的意思。
33．句意：它可以帮助你很好地记住事情。
此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“remember”，表示记住的程度。well“很好地”是副词，符合语境。good“好的”是形容词、easy“容易的”、fast“快的”均不能修饰动词“remember”。
34．句意：第三，阅读是一个好的学习方法。
根据下文“You can read English books, newspapers or stories.”可知，阅读是一种学习的方式，way“方式”符合语境。job“工作”、life“生活”、game“游戏”均不符合此处表达学习方式的意思。
35．句意：它帮助你认识更多的单词并提高你的英语。
根据上文“You can read English books, newspapers or stories.”可知，阅读可以提高英语水平，English“英语”符合语境。price“价格”、food“食物”、clothes“衣服”均与阅读提高的能力无关。
36．句意：第四，你应该面对你的错误。
根据下文“Don’t copy homework. Try to find out why you are wrong”可知，这里说的是要面对错误，face“面对”符合语境。hide“隐藏”、forget“忘记”、lose“丢失”均不符合此处表达面对错误的意思。
37．句意：试着找出你错的原因并改正它们。
根据上文“Try to find out why you are wrong”可知，找出错误原因后要改正错误，correct“改正”符合语境。deal“处理”、guess“猜测”、watch“观看”均不符合此处表达改正错误的意思。
38．句意：第五，不要学习太长时间而不休息。
根据下文“It’s not good for your eyes.”可知，这里说的是不要长时间学习不休息，without“没有”符合语境。with“和”、for“为了”、from“从”均不符合此处表达不休息的意思。
39．句意：你可以走一分钟或者听轻音乐。
根据上文“It’s not good for your eyes.”可知，这里说的是休息的方式，听轻音乐是一种休息方式，music“音乐”符合语境。meal“一餐”、food“食物”、trip“旅行”均不符合此处表达休息方式的意思。
40．句意：和他们交谈可以帮助你学习新想法。
此处需要一个动名词作主语，表示“交谈”这个动作，Talking符合语境。
41．句意：你们可以互相帮助并一起取得进步。
根据上文“You can help each other”可知，互相帮助会一起取得进步，make progress“取得进步”是固定搭配，progress符合语境。money“钱”、noise“噪音”、models“模型”均不符合此处表达取得进步的意思。
42．句意：相信你自己。
根据上文“Last but not least, be confident (自信的).”可知，这里说的是要相信自己，believe in oneself“相信某人自己”，此处应该用反身代词yourself。you“你”、your“你的”、yours“你的（名词性物主代词）”均不符合此处表达相信自己的意思。
43．句意：如果你继续努力，你很快就会成为一个更好的学习者。
根据上文“If you keep trying”可知，这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以此处应该用一般将来时“will become”。
第二节 先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
others action safe lie give calm good important save situation quick
One day, when Peter was walking home after school, he saw an old man fall down on the road. The old man couldn’t stand up and was in great pain. Peter ran to the old man as 44 as possible.
First, Peter asked the old man about his 45 . The old man said he hurt his leg and couldn’t move. Peter told the old man not to move and to 46 on the ground quietly. Then Peter took out his phone and called 120 for help.
While waiting for the ambulance, Peter stayed with the old man to make sure he was 47 . He also asked people around not to crowd around, so that the old man could get enough fresh air.
When the doctors arrived, they said Peter did the right thing. His quick 48 helped the old man a lot. The doctors 49 the old man first aid and sent him to the hospital quickly.
Two days later, Peter went to the hospital to see the old man. The old man was much 50 and thanked Peter a lot.
From this experience, Peter learned that it’s very 51 to learn some basic first-aid skills. They can help us 52 people’s lives in emergency. We should also take care of ourselves and 53 when we meet an emergency. We need to stay 54 and think about the right ways to ask for help.
【答案】
44．quickly 45．situation 46．lie 47．safe 48．action 49．gave 50．better 51．important 52．save 53．others 54．calm
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Peter在放学路上救助受伤老人的经历，强调了急救技能和沉着应对紧急情况的重要性。
44．句意：彼得尽可能快地跑向老人。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“ran”，结合原文语境"he saw an old man fall down on the road. The old man couldn’t stand up and was in great pain"，老人摔倒受伤，彼得需要尽快赶到老人身边，因此用quick的副词形式quickly。
45．句意：首先，彼得询问了老人的情况。空格前是形容词性物主代词his，需要填名词，结合后文老人回答"he hurt his leg and couldn’t move"，可知彼得是在询问老人的身体状况，因此填名词situation“情况”。
46．句意：彼得告诉老人不要移动，安静地躺在地上。此处为tell sb to do sth结构，需要动词原形，结合前文老人伤了腿无法移动的语境，可知彼得让老人原地躺下等待救援，因此填动词原形lie“躺”。
47．句意：在等待救护车时，彼得陪着老人以确保他是安全的。be动词后需要形容词作表语，彼得陪在老人身边的目的就是确认老人状态安全，因此填形容词safe“安全的”。
48．句意：他的快速行动对老人帮助很大。形容词quick后需要名词，前文提到彼得第一时间做出了正确的救助判断，因此此处说他快速的行动，填名词action“行动”。
49．句意：医生先给老人进行了急救，并迅速把他送往医院。此处需要谓语动词，固定搭配give sb first aid表示“给某人做急救”，故事发生在过去，整体用一般过去时，因此用give的过去式gave。
50．句意：老人好多了，并非常感谢彼得。此much修饰形容词比较级，两天后老人的身体比刚摔倒的时候好了很多，因此用good的比较级better。
51．句意：从这次经历中，彼得明白学习一些基本急救技能是非常重要的。此处it’s+adj.+to do结构需要形容词，结合彼得的感悟，此处强调学习急救技能的重要性，因此填形容词important“重要的”。
52．句意：它们可以帮助我们在紧急情况下挽救人们的生命。此处help sb do sth结构需要动词原形，急救技能的核心作用就是拯救生命，因此填动词save“拯救”。
53．句意：当我们遇到紧急情况时，我们也应该照顾好自己和他人。此处和ourselves并列，省略了重复的动词短语take care of，遇到紧急情况既要保障自身安全，也要救助其他人，因此填others“其他人”。
54．句意：我们需要保持冷静并思考正确的求助方式。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语，固定搭配stay calm表示“保持冷静”，符合应对紧急情况的要求，因此填形容词calm“冷静的”。
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026
Patient Information Name: Sarah Hansen Gender: Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012
Problem Description Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch (hot pot and ice cream for lunch). Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach.
Advice: Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital.
Cost: Medicine: $200 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown
55．What’s wrong with Sarah
A．She has a high fever.
B．She has a stomachache.
C．She has a toothache.
56．What can we know from the medical record
A．The age of Audrey Brown.
B．The location of the hospital.
C．The cost of the medicine.
57．What can we infer from the passage
A．Sarah probably ate something unhealthy for lunch.
B．Sarah’s pain got much worse after drinking warm water.
C．Cold food can help reduce Sarah’s stomachache.
【答案】55．B 56．C 57．A
【导语】本文是一份医院病历，记录了Sarah的就诊信息、症状、诊断结果及医嘱。
55．Problem Description部分提到“Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch”，Sarah的问题是胃痛。
56．Cost部分提到“Medicine: $200”，从病历中能了解到药物的费用。
57．Problem Description部分提到“Sarah experiences stomachache after lunch (hot pot and ice cream for lunch)”，结合医生建议中提到的“Avoid spicy, fried, or cold food for a week”，可以推断她午餐吃的食物对肠胃刺激较大，属于不健康的搭配，因此导致了胃痛。
B
People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are the ones doing the cooking. “Next time you smell a cake baking, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情).”
58．Why do fewer people cook now ________
A．They like to eat in restaurants.
B．Many people are too busy.
C．Many people don’t like cooking.
59．A parent spends an hour making cookies ________.
A．just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth
B．only to send a message
C．often to show her or his love
60．The writer thinks the smell of home cooking ________.
A．makes us be interested in cooking
B．makes us happy
C．makes us pay attention to our mood
61．What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here
A．令人生气 B．使人满意 C．填满
62．What’s the main idea of the passage ________
A．Family meals are important.
B．How to make cookies.
C．Homemade cookies taste better.
【答案】58．B 59．C 60．B 61．B 62．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述家常饭菜的重要性，分析了人们喜爱家常菜的原因，包括增进家人团聚、传递爱意以及带来温暖愉悦的感受。
58．第一段开头提到：“People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.”，直接说明现在做饭的人变少是因为很多人太忙了。
59．第二段开头提到：“Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message.”，说明家长花一小时做饼干不仅是为了满足孩子的甜食喜好，更是为了表达爱意。
60．第三段提到：“The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved”，说明家常菜的味道能让我们感到开心、被关爱。
61．第二段中“A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth”，结合上下文，此处表示家长做饼干是为了满足孩子对甜食的喜好，即“使人满意”。
62．全文围绕家常菜展开，分别讲述了家常饭菜能让家人团聚、传递爱意、带来温暖感受，核心是说明家常饭菜的重要性。
C
All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports If yes, which is your favorite sport Look at the ads, they may help you.
Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 455-6223
Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults Tel: 886-8252
Water World Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 and under): $7 Opening time: 9:00 am—9:00 pm every day Tel: 215-1829
63．What do people in Nancy’s Gym want to do
A．To enjoy swimming B．To learn to skate
C．To keep healthy D．To eat delicious food
64．If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay________ for two hours’ skating.
A．$50 B．$60 C．$80 D．$100
65．People can go to Water world at ________.
A．8:00 am B．1:30 pm C．9:30 pm D．10:00 pm
66．You can call ________ if you want to swim.
A．455-6223 B．886-8252 C．215-1829 D．215-1892
67．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People can go to Nancy’s Gym on Sunday.
B．Ice world is only for adults
C．There are four large pools for adults in Water World.
D．A ten-year-old boy needn’t pay to go swimming
【答案】63．C 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三家运动休闲场所（健身房、滑冰场、水上乐园）的价格、营业时间及联系方式，旨在为想要运动健身的人们提供选择参考。
63．根据Nancy’s Gym的“Keep fit! Lose weight!”，可知人们去这里是为了保持健康。
64．根据Ice World的收费标准，成人每小时30美元，儿童每小时20美元，两人两小时总费用为$(30+20)×2=$100。
65．Water world的营业时间是“9:00 am—9:00 pm every day”，1:30 pm在此范围内。
66．游泳对应Water world，其联系电话为215-1829。
67．Nancy’s Gym的营业时间是“Opening time: Saturday and Sunday”，可知周日可以前往。
D
①Imagine a place so cold and high that nearly no one calls it home. That place is Kekexili . It sits in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The name “Kekexili” comes from Mongolian which means “beautiful girl”. But don’t be fooled—this is one of the hardest places on the planet to live.
②What makes Kekexili so hard to live in For one thing, it is extremely high. It is almost over 4,600 metres above sea level. For another, it is freezing cold. Temperatures there stay below freezing for most of the year. In winter, they can drop to -46℃. Even in summer, only a small part of the ground turns green. The wind, however, remains strong and cold. People often call it the “forbidden zone for humans” (人类禁区).
③Only a few farmers live near there. Most of the area has no roads at all. To protect the wildlife, the government does not allow tourists to enter freely.
④Which animals can survive such a terrible climate The Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) is the most famous. People call it the “spirit of the plateau”. It grows thick fur to keep warm. Back in the 1980s, fewer than 20,000 of them were left because of illegal hunting. Thanks to efforts from all parts, their numbers have now climbed to over 70,000. You might also see wild yaks and Tibetan wild donkeys running across the grasslands.
⑤Kekexili became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地) in 2017, but it is still in danger. Climate change is making the land drier and the lakes smaller. If we don’t take action soon, this “beautiful girl” may lose its beauty forever.
68．What does “Kekexili” mean in Mongolian
A．Cold desert
B．Beautiful girl
C．Mother of land
D．Distant grassland
69．Why do people call Kekexili the “forbidden zone for humans ”
A．Because there are no roads or villages.
B．Because dangerous animals live there.
C．Because it is too high and cold for people to live.
D．Because the government never allows people to come in.
70．Which shows the relationship between time (x) from the 1980s to these days and the number of Tibetan antelopes (y)
A． B．
C． D．
71．What purpose does the last paragraph serve
A．To call for protection.
B．To introduce the animals.
C．To tell a story about Kekexili.
D．To ask people to visit Kekexili.
72．What’s the best title for the text
A．Wild animals in Kekexili
B．Traveling around the world
C．A cold and high place on earth
D．Kekexili: A beautiful place in danger
【答案】68．B 69．C 70．A 71．A 72．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了可可西里的地理位置、名称含义、恶劣环境、栖息的野生动物及保护现状。
68．根据第一段第三句“The name ‘Kekexili’ comes from Mongolian which means ‘beautiful girl’”文中直接说明“Kekexili”在蒙古语中意为“美丽的女孩”。
69．根据第二段整段内容“It is extremely high. It is almost over 4,600 metres above sea level. For another, it is freezing cold. Temperatures there stay below freezing for most of the year...”可知可可西里被称为“人类禁区”是因为海拔极高且气候严寒，不适合人类生存。
70．根据第四段第五句和第六句“Back in the 1980s, fewer than 20,000 of them were left because of illegal hunting. Thanks to efforts from all parts, their numbers have now climbed to over 70,000.”可知藏羚羊的数量从20世纪80年代的不足2万只，增长到现在的7万多只，呈持续上升趋势，对应选项A的直线上升图。
71．根据第五段最后两句“but it is still in danger. Climate change is making the land drier and the lakes smaller. If we don’t take actions soon, this “beautiful girl” may lose its beauty forever.”可知可可西里仍面临威胁，并呼吁人们采取行动保护它，目的是号召大家保护这片土地。
72．文章既介绍了可可西里的美丽与独特，也点明了它面临的环境威胁，标题需涵盖这两方面；“一个处于危险中的美丽地方”最贴合全文主旨。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.
Get up an hour early.
73 This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.
74
Health experts (专家) say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body’s metabolism (新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.
75
Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check Wechat (微信) quickly. Well, you’d better not. 76
Exercise in the morning.
Some people may disagree with this one. Some people like to exercise after work. 77 Because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.
A．The early bird catches the worm.
B．Drink a glass of water.
C．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D．Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning.
E．It will waste your morning time.
F．Don’t check Wechat when you get up.
G．Keep exercise every day.
【答案】73．A 74．B 75．F 76．E 77．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种正确开启一天的方法，助力成功。
73．根据后文“This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.”可知，此处需体现“早起”相关俗语。A选项符合语境。
74．根据后文“Health experts (专家) say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body’s metabolism (新陈代谢).”可知，本段围绕“早上喝水”展开。B选项能概括段落主旨。
75．根据后文“Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check Wechat (微信) quickly. Well, you’d better not.”可知，此处应是关于“起床后看微信”的建议。F选项契合语境。
76．第4空根据前文“Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check Wechat (微信) quickly. Well, you’d better not.”可知，空处需解释“别查微信”的原因。E选项说明了不查微信的理由。
77．根据后文“Because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.”可知，此处是专家对“早上锻炼”的建议。D选项符合逻辑。
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses
B: I don’t know. 78
A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them.
B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot
A: Not really. 79
B: Oh. Can you show me a photo
A: 80
B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. 81
A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses.
B: So can you send text messages with these glasses
A: Yes, I can!
B: Fun! 82
A: I might. Some are very cheap.
A．How do they work
B．How much are they
C．What makes them smart
D．They are made of plastic.
E．Are you going to buy yourself a pair
F．Here is a picture of some smart glasses.
G．Smart glasses look just like normal glasses!
【答案】78．C 79．G 80．F 81．A 82．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B在讨论智能眼镜的功能和外观等。
78．根据下文回答“They can do…music with them.”（它们可以做各种各样的事情。你可以用它们打电话和听音乐）可知，此处是在询问智能眼镜的功能，选项C“What makes them smart ”（是什么让它们变得智能？）符合题意，故选C。
79．上文B质疑眼镜的外观“But aren’t they…like a robot ”（但是它们不是很大吗？它们不会让你看起来像个机器人吗？），A回应“Not really”，需要说明眼镜设计特点。选项G“Smart glasses look just like normal glasses!（智能眼镜看起来和普通眼镜一样！）”符合题意。
80．根据上文“Can you show me a photo ”（你能给我看张照片吗？）可知，此处是要给对方看照片，选项F“Here is a picture of some smart glasses.”（这是一些智能眼镜的照片。）符合题意，故选F。
81．根据下文“A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses.”（眼镜的一边有一台微型电脑。）可知，此处是在说明智能眼镜的工作原理，选项A“How do they work ”（它们是如何工作的？），符合题意。
82．下文A说“I might. Some are very cheap.”（也许吧。有些很便宜。），可知此处是在询问是否会买智能眼镜，选项E“Are you going to buy yourself a pair （你打算给自己买一副吗？）”符合题意。
六、书面表达（15分）
83．4月23日是世界读书日。盐城是一座充满魅力的城市，有秀美的湿地风光、深厚的海盐文化。为了鼓励同学们阅读家乡、了解家乡，学校英语社团开展主题征文活动。请你以“Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1. What kinds of books do you read (history, novels, nature books about Yancheng…) 2. What is your reading habit (every evening, for half an hour, at home…) 3. What advantages does reading bring us (learn more, open up a new world, improve English…)
注意事项：
（1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world
Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world
Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.”
I enjoy reading different kinds of books. I read history books to learn about the past of Yancheng, and nature books to know its beautiful wetlands. Novels also help me understand the world better. I have a good reading habit. I read for half an hour every evening before going to bed. I usually read at home, in my quiet room. Reading brings many advantages. It helps me learn more about Yancheng and the world. It opens up a new world for me and improves my English.
Reading makes my life richer and more meaningful.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：议论文，以第一人称、一般现在时为主。
明确要点：读什么书、阅读习惯、阅读的好处
确定人称：第一人称（I / my）
注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引用名言，引出主题
主体段：依次回答三个要点
结尾段：总结阅读的意义，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：读什么书
种类选择：history books/nature books/novels等
内容说明：about Yancheng’s past/beautiful wetlands/understand the world等
要点二：阅读习惯
时间频率：every evening/for half an hour等
地点选择：at home/in my quiet room等
要点三：阅读的好处
具体优势：learn more about Yancheng and the world/open up a new world/improve English等
试卷第1页，共3页
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