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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年江苏中考模拟汇编---选词填空（解析版）
姓名：___________学号：___________
一、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）
skills bowl abroad natural a symbol of comes from
Jiangsu Cuisine (菜肴), also called Su Cuisine or Huaiyang Cuisine, is one of the eight great cuisines in China. It 1 Jiangsu Province in eastern China.
People in Jiangsu often cook with seafood and vegetables in season. This shows that Jiangsu is rich in 2 resources. Many famous dishes, such as Lion’s Head Meatballs, Yangzhou Fried Rice and Yanduxian Soup, are welcomed by people both at home and 3 .
Jiangsu Cuisine is more than just food. It carries the traditional culture of Jiangsu. With excellent cooking 4 from old times, people make it taste great and look nice. As 5 Chinese food culture, it shows the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people. It has been a favourite around the world.
【答案】1．comes from 2．natural 3．abroad 4．skills 5．a symbol of
【导语】本文介绍了江苏菜系（苏菜/淮扬菜）的起源、食材特点、代表菜品及其承载的文化意义。
1．句意：它来自中国东部的江苏省。“It…Jiangsu Province”，句子为一般现在时，主语为单数；备选词comes from表示“来自”，符合语境。
2．句意：这表明江苏拥有丰富的自然资源。“rich in…resources”，修饰名词resources需用形容词；备选词natural表示“自然的”，符合语境。
3．句意：许多名菜，如狮子头、扬州炒饭和羊肚鲜汤，受到国内外人们的欢迎。“both at home and…”，固定搭配at home and abroad表示“国内外”；备选词abroad符合语境。
4．句意：凭借自古以来精湛的烹饪技艺，人们让它既美味又美观。“excellent cooking…from old times”，结合后文制作美食的语境；备选词skills表示“技艺”，符合语境。
5．句意：作为中国饮食文化的一个象征，它展现了中国人民的智慧和创造力。“As…Chinese food culture”，结合后文的文化意义；备选词a symbol of表示“……的象征”，符合语境。
二、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
true proud energy relationships on time
We have different feelings on different days. Sometimes we feel sad because we have an argument with a friend and sometimes we feel worried because we can’t finish our homework 1 . We may also feel excited when we win a game, or feel 2 when we help others solve a problem. It’s important to understand our feelings and learn how to show them so that people around us can know what we 3 think.
Babies and children show their emotions by laughing or crying because they can’t say what they feel and why. As we grow up, we learn how to understand our feelings. This is called emotional awareness. It also helps us have good 4 with other people.
When we feel strong emotions, there are chemicals in our brains that can make us feel happy, angry or sad. This chemical is called cortisol (皮质醇). It can be good for us because it gives us 5 . However, if we are too stressed then we have too much cortisol in our brains and it’s difficult to sleep.
share importance tidy understand be able to
When you see your friends, you might 6 work out what they are feeling by their faces.
It’s good to think about how other people are feeling too. For example, if your friend is sad that he didn’t get onto the football team and you are sad with him, you are 7 his sadness—this is called empathy (共情). Have you ever seen that your dad is angry when he has to 8 your things If you think about how your dad feels and 9 that he’s doing extra work and why he might feel angry…that’s also empathy.
Empathy and emotional awareness are 10 for every stage of life—at home, at school and at work when we are older. It helps you to better understand the people and the society around you.
【答案】
1．on time 2．proud 3．truly 4．relationships 5．energy 6．be able to 7．sharing 8．tidy 9．understand 10．important
【导语】本文主要围绕情绪话题展开，介绍了情绪感知、共情的概念，解释了情绪产生的生理原理，强调了这两种能力对我们建立良好人际关系、适应人生各阶段的重要意义。
1．句意：有时我们会因为和朋友吵架而难过，有时会因为无法按时完成作业而焦虑。“can’t finish our homework …”表示“不能按时完成作业”，应填on time“按时”。
2．句意：赢了比赛时我们会兴奋，帮助别人解决问题时我们会自豪。“feel…when we help others solve a problem”表示“帮别人解决问题后会感到骄傲”，feel后接形容词proud“骄傲的”。
3．句意：理解我们的感受并学会如何表达它们是重要的，这样周围的人才能知道我们的真实想法。“what we…think”表示“我们真正的想法”，此处需要副词修饰动词think，应填true的副词形式truly“真正地”。
4．句意：它还能帮我们和他人建立良好的人际关系。“have good…with other people”表示“和其他人保持良好的关系”，relationship“关系”，这里用复数形式relationships。
5．句意：皮质醇对我们有益，它能为我们提供能量。“it gives us…”表示“皮质醇给我们提供能量”，energy“能量”是不可数名词，用原形即可。
6．句意：当你和朋友相处时，你通常可以通过对方的表情判断出他们的情绪。“you might…work out what they are feeling by their faces”表示“你或许能够通过他们的脸弄清楚他们的感受”，be able to意为“能够”，情态动词might后接动词原形，所以用原形be able to。
7．句意：比如朋友没能入选足球队难过，你也跟着难过，这就是你在分担他的悲伤，这叫做共情。此处是现在进行时，“you are…his sadness”表示“你在分担他的悲伤”，share变为现在分词sharing。
8．句意：你曾经见过爸爸被迫整理你的东西时发火的样子吗？“has to…your things”表示“整理你的东西”，has to后接动词原形tidy“整理”。
9．句意：如果你能换位思考，理解他多做了额外工作、理解他为什么生气。此处and连接并列谓语，和think并列，应用动词原形understand表示“理解”。
10．句意：共情和情绪感知对人生的每个阶段都很重要。“Empathy and emotional awareness are…for every stage of life”表示“共情和情绪感知对人生每个阶段都很重要”，be important for表示“对……来说很重要”，importance应变为形容词important。
三、选词填空
（2026·江苏淮安·一模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。
such as encouraged up to standard had difficulty had better
Our school held a Sports Day last week. It 1 students to do more sports. Many students joined different games, 2 running, jumping and ball games.
At first, some students 3 finishing the long run. They felt tired and wanted to give up. But their classmates cheered for them. With the help of their friends, they kept going.
In the end, everyone did well. Their work was 4 . The PE teacher said that we 5 do sports every day to stay healthy.
Sports Day taught us that hard work and friendship go hand in hand. When we help each other, we can all be winners!
【答案】1．encouraged 2．such as 3．had difficulty 4．up to standard 5．had better
【导语】本文介绍了学校在上周举行了运动日活动，讲述了学生们从遇到困难到最终达成目标的过程，鼓励学生参与运动。
1．句意：它鼓励学生们多做运动。根据后文“The PE teacher said that we had better do sports every day to stay healthy.”可知，学校举行运动日的目的是鼓励学生多参与运动，encouraged鼓励符合语境。
2．句意：学生们参与不同的项目，像跑步、跳跃和球类运动。根据“Many students joined different games”和“running, jumping and ball games”可知，后文列举了各种运动项目，用来详细说明学生参加的项目都有哪些，such as例如，用来表示列举。
3．句意：起初，一些学生难以完成长跑。根据“They felt tired and wanted to give up.”可知，一些学生这长跑项目上遇到困难，难以完成，have difficulty doing表示做某事有困难，这里是一般过去时had difficulty。
4．句意：他们达到标准了。根据前文“In the end, everyone did well.”可知，最后学生们做的很好，完成了长跑，故此处应该是达到标准了，up to standard达标符合语境。
5．句意：体育老师说我们最好每天做运动来保持健康。根据“do sports every day to stay healthy”可知，体育老师给了学生建议，had better最好，用于表示建议。
四、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
instead of; develop; force; knowledge; pick
The separation of arts and science in Chinese high schools began in the 1950s. At that time, the country needed more engineers and scientists for national 1 , so schools divided students into two groups early.
For a long time, this system helped train many technical talents but it also had problems. Some students were 2 to choose a path they did not like. Others became one-sided: arts students didn’t have scientific 3 and science students knew little about culture.
In 2014, China started education reform (改革). The new policy (政策) allows students to 4 subjects from 6 (including both arts and science) 5 choosing only one fixed direction. This change aims to cultivate (培养) well-rounded students.
【答案】1．development 2．forced 3．knowledge 4．pick 5．instead of
【导语】本文介绍了中国高中文理分科制度的起源、早期存在的弊端，以及2014年教育改革后学生可自由选科的变化，体现了培养全面发展学生的教育目标。
1．句意：当时，国家需要更多工程师和科学家来推动国家发展，因此学校很早就将学生分为两组。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示发展的核心语义。national development为固定搭配，意为“国家发展”，符合语境，develop的名词形式为development，故填development。
2．句意：一些学生被迫选择自己不喜欢的道路。此处需要一个动词过去分词，在句中表示被迫的核心语义。be forced to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“被迫做某事”，符合语境，故填forced。
3．句意：文科生缺乏科学知识，理科生对文化知之甚少。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示知识的核心语义。scientific knowledge为固定搭配，意为“科学知识”，符合语境，故填knowledge。
4．句意：新政策允许学生从6门科目（包括文理）中选择科目，而不是只选一个固定方向。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示选择的核心语义。allow sb. to do sth.结构中to后接动词原形，pick subjects意为“选择科目”，符合语境，故填pick。
5．句意：新政策允许学生从6门科目（包括文理）中选择科目，而不是只选一个固定方向。此处需要一个介词短语，在句中表示而不是的核心语义。前后为对比关系，instead of符合语境，故填instead of。
五、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
based on, worked out, take a closer look at, in fact, as a result
Oracle bone script （甲骨文） is over 3,000 years old. They were discovered in 1899．At first, people didn’t know what they were and even used them as medicine when they were ill 1 . ancient Chinese people often chose them as tools when they predicted the future by communicating with ancestors and gods. People would write questions on these bones and then heat them until they cracked （裂开）. People “read” the cracks to get answers 2 the patterns of the cracks. After that, both the questions and the answers were carved onto the bone. 3 , these bones became the earliest known records of written Chinese. There are thousands of characters on oracle bones. But we have only 4 the meanings of about 1,500 of them. Today, as we study these bones we not only learn about ancient beliefs and events but also 5 the roots of Chinese culture.
【答案】1．in fact 2．based on 3．As a result 4．worked out 5．take a closer look at
【导语】本文介绍了甲骨文的历史（3000多年历史，1899年被发现，起初被当药）、在古代的用途（预测未来的工具及具体操作过程）、字符解读情况（数千字符，仅解读约1500个）以及研究意义（了解古代信仰、事件和中国文化根源）。
1．句意：事实上，起初人们并不知道它们是什么，甚至在生病时把它们当作药物来使用。此处表达“事实上，一开始人们不知道它们是什么，生病时甚至把它们当作药”，in fact表示“事实上”，符合语境，所以填in fact。
2．句意：人们根据裂缝的图案“解读”裂缝，以获得答案。based on表示“根据”，符合语义，所以填based on。
3．句意：因此，这些骨头成为了已知最早的汉字书写记录。前文提到人们在甲骨上记录问题和答案，所以此处表示“结果，这些骨头成为了已知最早的中国书面记录”，as a result表示“结果”，放句首，首字母大写“As a result”。
4．句意：甲骨上存在成千上万的字符，但我们目前仅破译了其中约1500个字符的含义。结合语境“但我们只弄清楚了其中大约1500个的含义”，work out有“弄清楚；计算出”等意思，这里用其过去分词形式worked out与have构成现在完成时，所以填worked out。
5．句意：如今，当我们研究这些骨头时，不仅能够了解古代的信仰与事件，还能更深入地探寻中华文化的根源。take a closer look at表示“更仔细地审视；更深入地看”，符合语义，且与前面的learn about并列，用动词原形，所以填take a closer look at。
六、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
up to standard probably soon after usual tasty on the phone musician write down weigh depend on
1．The problem was solved smoothly our team worked together.
2．You can’t always AI to help with your homework, or you’ll be lazy in mind.
3．This little parrot looks common but it can make sounds.
4．The tomatoes in my mum’s yard are than those bought from the market.
5．Tchaikovsky is one of my favourite . His music is beautiful and moving.
6．I get used to the new words in my notebook when reading English newspapers.
7．Chinese electric cars sell well abroad because the quality of them is .
8．Jim is talking with Jack about the English novel borrowed from the library.
9．The new supermarket is crowded at weekends. We’d better go there on weekdays.
10．Gravity decides how heavy an object is, so each differently on different planets.
【答案】
1．soon after 2．depend on 3．unusual 4．tastier 5．musicians 6．writing down 7．up to standard 8．on the phone 9．probably 10．weighs
【解析】1．句意：在我们团队一起合作后，问题很快得到了顺利解决。空格处需要填入表示时间关系的短语。“soon after”意为“不久之后”，符合语境，表示团队合作之后问题迅速解决。
2．句意：你不能总是依赖人工智能帮你做作业，否则你的思维会变懒惰。空格前为情态动词can’t，后接动词原形。短语“depend on”意为“依赖”，符合句意。
3．句意：这只小鹦鹉看起来很普通，但它能发出不寻常的声音。前后句为转折关系，“common”与“unusual”形成对比，表示“外表普通但声音特别”。
4．句意：我妈妈院子里的西红柿比市场上买的更美味。空格后有“than”，需用形容词比较级。“tasty”的比较级为“tastier”，符合语境。
5．句意：柴可夫斯基是我最喜欢的音乐家之一。他的音乐优美动人。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，此处指音乐家，“musician”的复数形式为“musicians”。
6．句意：我习惯在读英文报纸时把生词记在笔记本上。“get used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于做某事”，此处动词“write down”需用动名词形式“writing down”。
7．句意：中国电动汽车在海外畅销，因为它们的质量达标。“up to standard”意为“达到标准”，符合句意。
8．句意：吉姆正在和杰克通电话，讨论从图书馆借来的那本英文小说。“on the phone”意为“在打电话”，固定短语。
9．句意：这家新超市周末可能很拥挤。我们最好工作日去。副词“probably”意为“可能”，修饰形容词“crowded”。
10．句意：重力决定物体有多重，因此每个物体在不同行星上的重量不同。主语“each”指代“each object”，为单数，动词“weigh”需用第三人称单数形式“weighs”。
七、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·模拟预测）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
according to strange because of unknown correct strawberry carry out happen to in the way he
1．If you follow the instructions, you can use the new washing machine .
2．The cake with some fresh on top tastes really delicious.
3．Sam didn’t attend school last week. The reason for his absence is still to me.
4．I meet my friend on the train back home and we talked happily on the way.
5．Nothing will be if you make up your mind to achieve your dream.
6．There is a plant in the garden whose leaves change colour at night.
7．Sam is proud of because he got full marks in the physics exam.
8．My brother has made great progress in English hard work.
9． the weather report, the temperature will rise quickly for the next three days.
10．Soon, China another new project to explore the moon’s surface.
【答案】
1．correctly 2．strawberries 3．unknown 4．happened to 5．in the way 6．strange 7．himself 8．because of 9．According to 10．will carry out
【解析】1．句意：如果你按照说明操作，就能正确使用这台新洗衣机。此处需副词修饰动词“use”，“correct”的副词形式是“correctly”，符合“按说明正确使用”的语境，应填correctly。
2．句意：顶部有一些新鲜草莓的蛋糕尝起来非常美味。“some”后接可数名词复数，“strawberry”的复数形式是“strawberries”，符合“蛋糕配料”的语境，应填strawberries。
3．句意：萨姆上周没上学，他缺席的原因对我来说仍然未知。“be unknown to sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人来说未知”，符合“原因不明”的语境，应填unknown。
4．句意：我在回家的火车上碰巧遇到了我的朋友，我们一路上聊得很开心。“happen to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“碰巧做某事”，此处描述过去发生的动作，用过去式“happened to”，应填happened to。
5．句意：如果你下定决心实现梦想，没有什么能阻碍你。“in the way”意为“阻碍、挡路”，符合“决心实现梦想”的语境，应填in the way。
6．句意：花园里有一种奇怪的植物，它的叶子在晚上会变色。此处需形容词修饰“plant”，“strange”意为“奇怪的”，符合“叶子变色的植物”的语境，应填strange。
7．句意：萨姆为自己感到骄傲，因为他物理考试得了满分。“be proud of oneself”是固定短语，主语“Sam”的反身代词是“himself”，符合“自我骄傲”的语境，应填himself。
8．句意：我哥哥因为努力学习，英语取得了很大进步。“because of”后接名词短语（hard work），表示原因，符合“进步的原因”的语境，应填because of。
9．句意：根据天气预报，未来三天温度将迅速上升。“according to”是固定短语，意为“根据”，句首首字母大写，符合“引用天气预报”的语境，应填According to。
10．句意：很快，中国将实施另一项探索月球表面的新项目。“soon”提示用一般将来时，“carry out”意为“实施”，符合“未来的探月项目”的语境，应填will carry out。
八、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（其中一项为多余选项）。
thinking makes mistakes help open by your side dream bigger
AI: A Smart Tool, Not a Master
AI is becoming more common in our lives. It can 1 you work out math problems, check grammar, or even recommend music you might like. With AI, learning can become faster and more fun.
However, AI is not perfect. It sometimes 2 and it cannot think like a human. If you always ask AI for answers, you might stop 3 for yourself. The key is to use AI wisely—let it help you, but don’t let it do everything for you.
Remember: you have something AI will never have—your own creativity, curiosity and feelings. So go ahead, explore new things with AI 4 . Use it as a smart tool to learn better, 5 , and shape your own future!
【答案】1．help 2．makes mistakes 3．thinking 4．by your side 5．dream bigger
【导语】本文介绍AI是常用但并非完美的工具，它会犯错且不能像人类一样思考，鼓励人们明智地使用AI辅助学习，保持独立思考，发挥自身创造力和好奇心，让AI陪伴在身旁，树立更大梦想，塑造自己的未来。
1．句意：它可以帮助你解决数学问题、检查语法，甚至推荐你可能喜欢的音乐。
can后接动词(短语)原形，再根据“you work out math problems”，应是AI能“帮助”解决数学问题等等。所以选择help。
2．句意：它有时会犯错，并且不能像人类一样思考。
根据sometimes可知，本句使用一般现在时，且主语It为第三人称单数，所以空处应使用第三人称单数，只有makes mistakes符合语境，与后文的“cannot think like a human”保持一致。所以选择makes mistakes。
3．句意：如果你总是向AI要答案，你可能会停止自己思考。
根据stop doing sth.可知，空处使用动名词形式，只有thinking符合语境，如果总是向AI要答案，可能会停止自己“思考”。所以选择thinking。
4．句意：所以，让AI在你身边，去探索新事物吧。
根据“go ahead”和“explore new things with AI”，让AI“在身边”，帮你去探索新事物。by your side“在身边”，介词短语。所以选择by your side。
5．句意：用它作为聪明的工具来学得更好、树立更大的梦想，并塑造你自己的未来！
由“and”可知，空处使用祈使句，三个动词短语(use..., dream...和shape...)并列，均用动词原形，符合“树立更大的梦想，并塑造你自己的未来”的语境。所以选择dream bigger。
（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·阶段检测）
was considered as got together so as to means most important
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second 1 traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. It’s on the 15th day of the eighth month of Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, the moon is full, which 2 tuanyuan in Chinese. In ancient China, the day 3 a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain (谷物) had been collected from the fields. All the family 4 and had a big dinner. They ate a special festival food moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon. “We wish each other a long life 5 share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart!” wrote Su Shi, a famous Song dynasty poet.
【答案】1．most important 2．means 3．was considered as 4．got together 5．so as to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日 —— 中秋节，包括它的时间、象征意义、古代的起源以及传统习俗。
1．句意：中秋节是中国仅次于春节的第二重要的传统节日。根据上下文和常识，中秋节是中国第二重要的传统节日，需要用形容词最高级形式，“the second most important”表示“第二重要的”。
2．句意：那天的月亮是圆的，在汉语里这象征着团圆。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是“The moon is full”这件事，从句缺少谓语动词，“means”意为“意味着、象征着”，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
3．句意：在中国古代，这一天被当作丰收节，因为田里的水果、蔬菜和谷物都已收获。根据时间状语“In ancient China”可知，句子用一般过去时，主语“the day”和“consider as”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，“was considered as”意为“被认为是、被当作”。
4．句意：所有的家人聚在一起，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据上下文可知，句子用一般过去时，“got together”意为“聚在一起”，符合中秋节家人团聚的习俗。
5．句意：“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟！”—— 宋代著名诗人苏轼写道，意思是我们祝愿彼此长寿，以便分享这优美的月光之美，即使相隔千里。“so as to”意为“为了、以便”，后接动词原形，此处表示目的，符合句意。
九、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
take give a helping hand as homeless much
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on his way to school, he saw a 1 cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat, the 2 he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 3 the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag and went to school happily.
After Matt entered the classroom, he told some classmates about the cat. 4 he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat quickly.
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him with a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to 5 to animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school.”
【答案】1．homeless 2．more 3．to take 4．As 5．give a helping hand
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小学生Matt在上学路上遇到一只流浪猫，因喜爱而偷偷带猫去学校，最终被老师发现并制止的故事。
1．句意：他看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里。下文提到猫是黑白色的、很可爱，并且Matt后来想带走它，说明这只猫没有主人。由此推知此处要表达“无家可归的”含义。所给词homeless（无家可归的）为形容词，作定语修饰cat，符合语境。
2．句意：Matt和猫玩得越久，他就越喜欢它。上文提到Matt忍不住和猫玩，下文说明猫跟着他走。这是一个“越……就越……”的结构。由此推知此处要表达“更多”的比较含义。所给词much的比较级more，与前面的The longer构成“The + 比较级…, the + 比较级…”句型，符合语境。
3．句意：Matt然后决定带猫和他一起去学校。上文提到猫跟着他，下文他把猫放进书包。由此推知此处要表达“带”的含义。所给词take符合语境，且decide to do sth.为固定搭配，take用不定式to take。
4．句意：当他打开书包给同学们看猫的时候，猫突然跳出来开始满教室跑。前后句为时间上的先后关系，主句cat jumped out是一个突发动作。由此推知此处要表达“当……的时候”的含义。所给词as（当……时）符合语境，句首首字母大写为As。
5．句意：Matt，你对动物伸出援手真是太好了，但是你不被允许把它带到学校来。老师先表扬Matt帮助动物的行为，然后指出错误。句中已有to animals，且it’s nice of you to do sth.为固定句型。由此推知此处要表达“伸出援手”的含义。所给短语give a helping hand符合语境，跟在to后面用动词原形give a helping hand。
十、选词填空
（2026·江苏徐州·一模）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的选项。
show off calm down notice hurt themselves exactly
1．The young couple worked hard and finally they bought a new car.
2．She wanted to her expensive necklace at the party.
3．You haven’t changed yet—you still look the same!
4．It is a pity that nobody has taken of my new hairstyle.
5．Taking a deep breath can help you .
【答案】1．themselves 2．show off 3．exactly 4．notice 5．calm down
【解析】1．句意：这对年轻夫妇努力工作，最后他们给自己买了一辆新车。此处表示 “给自己买”，主语是they，对应的反身代词是themselves，符合“buy oneself sth.”（给自己买某物）的搭配。
2．句意：她想在派对上炫耀她昂贵的项链。“want to do sth.”后接动词原形，短语show off意为“炫耀”，与“昂贵的项链”和“派对”的语境契合。
3．句意：你一点没变 —— 你看起来还是完全一样！此处修饰形容词same，副词exactly意为“恰好地，完全地”，符合“看起来完全一样”的语义。
4．句意：很遗憾没人注意到我的新发型。固定搭配take notice of意为“注意到”，与“新发型”和“没人留意”的语境一致，故填notice。
5．句意：深呼吸能帮助你冷静下来。“help sb. do sth.”后接动词原形，短语calm down意为“冷静下来”，与“深呼吸”的作用相符。
十一、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）
invite; important; put out; prepare for; say to oneself; lead to; come true; carry out; look through; be crazy about
1．It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often illness.
2．Lily some news about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge at this time yesterday.
3．The story of Zhang Xue tells us that our dream one day if we keep fighting for it.
4．Zhuang Enqi, a lover of Yingge Dance, to attend the opening ceremony (开幕式) of Guangdong Urban Basketball League on March 21st, 2026．
5．Though people often say health is wealth, I think health is much than wealth.
6．The girl with her team is busy the coming international fashion show these days.
7．Jane looked at the old photo and , “I must go back to my hometown this year.”
8．My little sister pindou, a special kind of DIY, since she first tried it.
9．Do you notice the loud noise outside The firemen the fire bravely there.
10． a great task, the space mice were successfully sent into the Tiangong Space Station.
【答案】
1．leads to 2．was looking through 3．will come true 4．was invited 5．more important 6．preparing for 7．said to herself 8．has been crazy about 9．are putting out 10．To carry out
【解析】1．句意：劳逸结合很重要，休息太少往往会导致生病。备选词lead to，主语Too little rest为单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式leads to，意为“导致”，符合语境。
2．句意：昨天这个时候，Lily正在浏览关于花江大峡谷大桥的新闻。备选词look through，时间状语at this time yesterday表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was looking through，意为“浏览”，符合语境。
3．句意：张雪的故事告诉我们，如果我们一直为之奋斗，梦想总有一天会实现。备选词come true，one day表示将来的情况，用一般将来时will come true，意为“实现”，符合语境。
4．句意：庄恩琪，一位英歌舞爱好者，被邀请参加2026年3月21日广东城市篮球联赛的开幕式。备选词invite，主语Zhuang Enqi与invite是被动关系，且时间为过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was invited，意为“被邀请”，符合语境。
5．句意：虽然人们常说健康就是财富，但我认为健康比财富重要得多。备选词important，much修饰形容词比较级，important的比较级为more important，意为“更重要的”，符合语境。
6．句意：这个女孩和她的团队这些天正忙着为即将到来的国际时装秀做准备。备选词prepare for，be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，用preparing for，意为“为……做准备”，符合语境。
7．句意：Jane看着这张旧照片，自言自语道：“我今年一定要回老家。”备选词say to oneself，句子为一般过去时，主语Jane是女性，用said to herself，意为“自言自语”，符合语境。
8．句意：我的妹妹自从第一次尝试拼豆（一种特殊的DIY）以来，就一直为之着迷。备选词be crazy about，since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语My little sister为单数，用has been crazy about，意为“对……着迷”，符合语境。
9．句意：你注意到外面的巨响了吗？消防员们正在那里勇敢地灭火。备选词put out，问句为现在进行时，答句描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时are putting out，意为“扑灭”，符合语境。
10．句意：为了执行一项重大任务，太空鼠被成功送入天宫空间站。备选词carry out，此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了执行”，用To carry out，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
十二、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。
wide; set up; carry out; be proud of; come true; mean; wait for; go; have supper; be mistaken for
1．Simon is very organized, he often his plans step by step.
2．Hurry up, kids! The school bus us.
3．Sue with her grandparents when the telephone rang.
4．WWF helps create a better world for wildlife. It in Switzerland in 1961.
5．AI technology is used in our lives. It makes our life much easier than before.
6．—I my twin brother again on my way home the other day.
—Because you both look the same.
7．—All the Chinese the space development of our country.
—Yes, my son wants to be an astronaut like Gui Haichao.
8．If we work hard, our dream someday.
9．A simple conversation with your family can be than expensive gifts.
10．—I haven’t seen the boys for a long time.
—Yes. They abroad for further study already and they will stay there for four years.
【答案】
1．carries out 2．is waiting for 3．was having supper 4．was set up 5．widely 6．was mistaken for 7．are proud of 8．will come true 9．more meaningful 10．have gone
【解析】1．句意：西蒙做事很有条理，他经常一步一步地执行他的计划。根据“his plans step by step”可知，此处表示“执行计划”，短语carry out“执行”符合语境。主语“he”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词应用三单形式carries。
2．句意：快点，孩子们！校车正在等我们。根据“Hurry up”可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，需用现在进行时；结合空格前“The school bus”，此处是指校车正在等待“我们”，wait for“等待”符合语境，主语为单数，be动词用is，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。
3．句意：当电话铃响时，苏正在和她的祖父母吃晚饭。根据“when the telephone rang”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时；结合空格后“with her grandparents”，此处是指与祖父母吃晚饭，have supper“吃晚饭”符合语境，主语“Sue”为单数，be动词用was，动词have的现在分词为having。
4．句意：世界自然基金会帮助为野生动物创造一个更美好的世界。它于1961年在瑞士成立。根据“in Switzerland in 1961”可知，此处表示“世界自然基金会在瑞士成立”，set up“成立”符合语境；主语“It”与set up为被动关系，时态为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态 was set up。
5．句意：人工智能技术在我们的生活中被广泛使用。它让我们的生活比以前轻松多了。根据“is used”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“used”；结合下文“It makes our life much easier than before.”，说明人工智能技术是被广泛地使用，应用wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，符合语境。
6．句意：——前几天我在回家的路上又被误认为是我的双胞胎哥哥了。——因为你们俩长得一样。根据答句“Because you both look the same”可知，此处表示“被误认为”，需用短语be mistaken for；时态为一般过去时，主语“I”为单数，be动词用was。
7．句意：——所有中国人都为我国的航天事业感到骄傲。——是的，我儿子想成为像桂海潮一样的宇航员。根据“the space development of our country”可知，此处表示“为我国的航天事业感到骄傲”，需用短语be proud of；主语“All the Chinese”为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。
8．句意：如果我们努力工作，我们的梦想总有一天会实现。根据“our dream”可知，此处表示“实现我们的梦想”，需用短语come true；if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时 (will come true)。
9．句意：和家人的一次简单交谈可能比昂贵的礼物更有意义。根据“be … than expensive gifts”可知，此处需用形容词的比较级；结合句意，此处是指“一次简单交谈可能比昂贵的礼物更有意义”，mean的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”，其比较级为 more meaningful，符合语境。
10．句意：——我很久没见到那些男孩了。——是的，他们已经去国外深造了，并且会在那里待四年。根据“abroad for further study”可知，此处表示“去国外深造”，需用短语go abroad；“already”提示时态为现在完成时，主语为“They”，助动词用have，go的过去分词为gone。
十三、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
more than, appear, sudden, achieve, be crazy about
Perler beads, locally known as pindou, have 1 become popular among young people in China. Pindou is a relaxing DIY activity. People place small colored beads (珠子) on a board one by one, then iron them to fix the shape. It first 2 in Sweden in the 1970s. Now, it is becoming popular again.
There are several reasons why young people 3 it. Getting lost in those tiny beads lets them forget about school or work stress for a while. Besides, they don’t need much to start—just a pegboard (豆板), some beads and an iron. People will get a real sense of 4 when they finish a piece. Some like to share what they’ve made with others on the internet.
In short, perler beads offer 5 just fun. They meet young people’s needs for relaxation and creativity. In the modern world, this craft helps them slow down, stay calm and find joy in a simple and creative way. But always remember safety comes first. Use safe tools and be careful while enjoying yourself.
【答案】1．suddenly 2．appeared 3．are crazy about 4．achievement 5．more than
【导语】本文介绍了拼豆手工活动在中国年轻人中突然流行的现象及其原因。
1．句意：佩勒珠（当地俗称拼豆），已经在中国年轻人中突然流行起来。“have...become popular”表示“突然变得流行”，需用副词修饰动词become。需选sudden表示“突然的”，其副词形式为suddenly，意为“突然地”。
2．句意：它于20世纪70年代首次出现在瑞典。“It first...in Sweden”描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，需选appear表示“出现”，其过去式为appeared。
3．句意：年轻人喜欢它有几个原因。“why young people...it”表示“为什么年轻人喜欢它”，需选be crazy about表示“着迷于”，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语young people为复数，系动词用are。
4．句意：当人们完成一件作品时，会获得真正的成就感。“a real sense of...”表示“真正的成就感”，of 后接名词作宾语，需选achieve表示“实现”，其名词形式为achievement，意为“成就”，a sense of achievement“成就感”。
5．句意：简而言之，拼豆提供的不仅仅是乐趣。“offer...just fun”表示“提供的不仅仅是乐趣”，需选more than表示“超过，不仅仅”。
十四、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
suggest, stare, exactly, fall asleep, guard against, pioneer, out of control, hang, lucky, a great deal of
1．Although the bus was , the brave driver still managed to stop it safely.
2．Avoiding at others is the basic rule to have a conversation.
3．What good you’ve given me! I will take them. Thanks a lot!
4．Hiding in shells, the hermit crab (寄居蟹) is making an effort to attacks from any possible enemy.
5．In the folk story, the prince is saved by a young man.
6．Qian Xuesen, the of China’s space program, brought a bright future to our space exploration.
7． attention was paid to the robots as soon as they came on the stage at the Spring Festival Gala.
8．Little Jack was such an honest boy that he told his parents what had happened.
9．There are several nice dresses in the shop window, but we can only do window shopping because I have no money.
10．This is the most boring film I have ever seen. I almost when I was watching it.
【答案】
1．out of control 2．staring 3．suggestions 4．guard against 5．lucky 6．pioneer 7．A great deal of 8．exactly 9．hanging 10．fell asleep
【解析】1．句意：虽然公交车失控了，但勇敢的司机仍然设法安全地停下了它。此处需要一个形容词短语，在句中作表语表示状态。因为文中提到“the brave driver still managed to stop it safely”，说明车辆在被停下前处于危险的“失控”状态，所以选择out of control表示“失控”。
2．句意：避免盯着别人看是进行对话的基本规则。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作及物动词“Avoiding”的宾语。根据语境，在交谈中“盯着别人看”是不礼貌的行为，这属于基本社交礼仪，需使用动词stare的-ing形式，所以选择stare并变为staring表示“盯着看”。
3．句意：你给了我多么好的建议啊！我会采纳它们。非常感谢！此处需要一个名词复数，在感叹句中作宾语。因为后文代词“them”提示此处应为可数名词复数，表示作者愿意采纳对方给出的“建议”，所以选择suggest并将其转为名词复数形式suggestions表示“建议”。
4．句意：躲在壳里，寄居蟹正在努力防范来自任何可能的敌人的攻击。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中与“make an effort to”构成固定搭配，作目的状语。因为寄居蟹躲在壳里是为了“防范”敌人的攻击，符合生物自保习性，所以选择guard against表示“防范”。
5．句意：在民间故事中，幸运的王子被一个年轻人救了。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“prince”。因为王子被一个年轻人救了，说明他是“幸运的”，所以选择lucky表示“幸运的”。
6．句意：钱学森，中国航天计划的先驱，为我们的太空探索带来了光明的未来。此处需要一个名词，在句中作“Qian Xuesen”的同位语说明其身份。钱学森是中国航天事业的奠基人和“先驱”，所以选择pioneer表示“先驱/先锋”。
7．句意：机器人一在春节联欢晚会上登台，就受到了大量的关注。此处需要一个量词短语，在句中修饰不可数名词“attention”。因为机器人出现在春晚舞台上通常会受到“大量的”关注，且位于句首首字母需大写，所以选择A great deal of表示“大量的”。
8．句意：小杰克是如此诚实的男孩，以至于他把确切发生的事情告诉了父母。此处需要一个副词，在宾语从句中作状语。根据句中“told his parents what…had happened”可知，exactly在此处修饰谓语动词“had happened”，强调诚实的孩子会交代事情“究竟”或“确切地”是如何发生的，所以选择exactly表示“究竟/确切地”。
9．句意：商店橱窗里挂着几件漂亮的裙子，但我们只能逛街不买因为我没有钱。此处需要一个现在分词形式，在句中作后置定语修饰“dresses”。此处描述连衣裙处于被“挂在”橱窗里的状态，所以选择hang并将其转为现在分词hanging表示“挂着”。
10．句意：这是我看过的最无聊的电影。我看的时候几乎睡着了。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。因为电影非常无聊，导致看的时候“睡着了”，且根据从句时间状语“when I was watching it”可知应用一般过去时，所以选择fall asleep并将其转为过去式fell asleep表示“睡着”。
十五、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。
traditional was invented quickly such as competition journey
Have you ever played a game on your smartphone while waiting for a bus Mobile gaming has become extremely popular worldwide. The first mobile game, Tetris, 1 in 1984 on a mobile phone. Today, there are millions of games available, from simple puzzle games to complex role-playing games.
Some games require players to think 2 and react in seconds. Others encourage creativity and problem-solving. Popular games 3 “Honor of Kings” and “PUBG Mobile” have attracted millions of players. Some games even have professional 4 with large cash prizes.
However, mobile gaming isn’t just about entertainment. Some educational games help students learn languages or practice math skills. The 5 from a simple phone game to a global industry has been remarkable.
【答案】1．was invented 2．quickly 3．such as 4．competitions 5．journey
【导语】本文介绍了手机游戏的发展历程，从第一款手机游戏《俄罗斯方块》的诞生，到如今手机游戏的多样类型、竞技性以及教育功能，展现了手机游戏从简单娱乐到全球产业的非凡发展。
1．句意：第一款手机游戏《俄罗斯方块》于1984年在一部手机上被发明。根据“The first mobile game, Tetris, ... in 1984”可知，句子为一般过去时的被动语态，表示“被发明”，主语Tetris与invent为被动关系，所以用was invented。
2．句意：有些游戏需要玩家快速思考并在几秒内做出反应。根据“think ... and react in seconds”可知，此处修饰动词think，需用副词，表示“快速地”，quick的副词形式为quickly。
3．句意：像《王者荣耀》和《绝地求生手游》这样的热门游戏吸引了数百万玩家。根据“Popular games ... ‘Honor of Kings’ and ‘PUBG Mobile’”可知，此处表示举例，such as意为“例如、像”，符合语境。
4．句意：有些游戏甚至设有带有高额现金奖励的专业比赛。根据“professional ... with large cash prizes”可知，此处表示“比赛”，competition为可数名词，结合语境应用复数形式competitions。
5．句意：从简单的手机游戏到全球产业的发展历程是非凡的。根据“The ... from a simple phone game to a global industry”可知，此处表示“历程、旅程”，journey意为“历程、旅程”，符合语境。
十六、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）从下面选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
tiny; set up; be popular; hand out; take part in; protect; such as prepare for; talk about; do eye exercises
1．When Guyu arrives, people are busy the planting of rice and other grains.
2．AI also supports us in many parts of daily life, studying and planning.
3．Cultural and creative products now, because they give history and art a fresh look.
4．Scientists at TU Wien have created the world’s QR code which covers just 1.98 square micrometers.
5．Recently, our school a Poetry Club, so students can better enjoy the charm and beauty of poems.
6．The number of red-crowned cranes is increasing, but they still need our .
7．Look, the twins their plans for the coming May Day holiday.
8．Spring Break provides more chances for students social activities.
9．Students in Class 1, Grade 9 carefully when the teacher walked past.
10．Leaflets about preventing water pollution at the school gate next Friday.
【答案】
1．preparing for 2．such as 3．are popular 4．tiniest 5．has set up 6．protection 7．are talking about 8．to take part in 9．were doing eye exercises 10．will be handed out
【解析】1．句意：谷雨到来时，人们正忙于准备种植水稻和其他谷物。根据“the planting of rice and other grains”可知，忙于“准备”种植，be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，prepare for“为……做准备”，用动名词短语preparing for。
2．句意：人工智能在日常生活许多方面也支持着我们，例如学习和规划。根据“studying and planning”可知，此处是举例，such as“例如”，后接名词或动名词。
3．句意：文化创意产品现在很受欢迎，因为它们赋予历史和艺术全新的面貌。根据“now”和“because they give history and art a fresh look”可知，产品“很受欢迎”，be popular“受欢迎”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以填are popular。
4．句意：维也纳工业大学的科学家创造了世界上最小的二维码，其面积仅为1.98平方微米。根据“which covers just 1.98 square micrometers”可知，这是“最小的”二维码，tiny的最高级是tiniest。
5．句意：最近，我们学校成立了一个诗歌俱乐部，以便学生能更好地享受诗歌的魅力和美。根据“a Poetry Club”可知，学校“成立了”俱乐部，set up“建立”，Recently提示用现在完成时，主语是单数，所以填has set up。
6．句意：丹顶鹤的数量在增加，但它们仍然需要我们的保护。根据“they still need our...”可知，丹顶鹤需要我们的“保护”，protect的名词形式protection，是不可数名词。
7．句意：看，那对双胞胎正在讨论他们即将到来的五一假期计划。根据“Look”和“their plans for the coming May Day holiday”可知，正在“讨论”，talk about“讨论”，用现在进行时，主语是复数，所以填are talking about。
8．句意：春假为学生提供了更多参加社会活动的机会。根据“social activities”可知，此处指“参加”社会活动，take part in“参加”，provide chances for sb. to do sth.，用动词不定式，所以填to take part in。
9．句意：当老师走过时，九年级一班的学生正在认真地做眼保健操。根据“when the teacher walked past”可知，过去某一时刻正在“做眼保健操”，do eye exercises“做眼保健操”，用过去进行时，主语是复数，所以填were doing eye exercises。
10．句意：下周五，关于防止水污染的传单将在学校门口分发。此处指分发传单。根据“next Friday”可知，是一般将来时，leaflets与hand out“分发”之间是被动关系，所以填will be handed out。
十七、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in fact be crazy about hardly day be made up of
The Secret Behind Artificial Intelligence (人工智能)
More and more people 1 AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They use them for writing, learning, and even creative work. But have you ever wondered how AI actually works
2 , AI is not as mysterious as it seems. It is the result of years of research by scientists and engineers. AI systems 3 huge amounts of information and smart programs. Each part of the system learns and improves step by step. When we ask AI a question, millions of quick processes take place inside computers in just seconds—all so fast that we 4 notice them.
Since its birth, AI has changed the way we live and work. Whether we realize it or not, AI is becoming a bigger part of our 5 lives.
【答案】1． are crazy about 2．In fact 3．are made up of 4．hardly 5．daily
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI工具的应用现状与运行原理，点明AI 正深度融入我们的日常生活与工作。
1．句意：越来越多的人对ChatGPT和DeepSeek这类 AI 工具很着迷。句子缺少谓语，句中“对……着迷”需用固定搭配，be crazy about表示“对……着迷”，符合语义；主语为复数名词people，时态为一般现在时，be动词需用复数形式are
2．句意：事实上，AI并不像看起来那么神秘。 句首需过渡词引出事实，in fact表示“事实上”，符合语境，句首首字母需大写。
3．句意：AI 系统由大量信息和智能程序构成。 句子描述AI系统的构成，主语AI systems是复数，一般现在时，be made up of表示“由……组成”符合语义，be动词随复数主语用are。
4．句意：当我们向AI提问时，电脑会在几秒内完成数百万次快速运算——快到我们几乎注意不到它们。前文提到AI处理速度极快，空处需要副词修饰动词notice，hardly表示“几乎不”，符合“速度太快注意不到”的语义，无需变形。
5．句意：无论我们是否意识到，AI 正成为我们日常生活中越来越重要的一部分。空处需要形容词修饰名词lives，备选词day是名词，需要变形为形容词daily，daily lives是固定搭配，意为“日常生活”，符合语境。
十八、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
across strict change balance connect with first colourful encourage while take part in
In 2026, Jiangsu Province officially introduced its 1 spring break for primary and junior high school students. This new policy covered all students from Grade 1 to Grade 9 2 the province. The spring break lasted 3 days, from April 1st to 3rd, and it 3 the Qingming Festival holiday perfectly, forming a comfortable 6-day long vacation for teenagers.
The local government created this break to let students 4 study and daily life. During the holiday, all schools 5 controlled written homework to avoid heavy pressure. Some schools offered free after-school care to help busy working parents. Students 6 to go outdoors, enjoy the warm spring breeze and beautiful flowers. Some students chose to have short family trips to nearby villages or parks, 7 others preferred to visit museums or libraries quietly. Hopefully, students could 8 as many interesting outdoor activities as possible.
The spring break not only gives students a full rest but helps them learn more outside textbooks. It is a meaningful 9 in Jiangsu’s education system. It makes school life much 10 for every student. This special break lets teenagers feel the beauty of spring and grow up healthily in both study and life.
【答案】
1．first 2．across 3．connected with 4．balance 5．strictly 6．were encouraged 7．while 8．take part in 9．change 10．more colourful
【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省从2026年起，为义务教育阶段学生正式推出春假制度。
1．句意：2026年，江苏省正式为中小学生推出了首个春假。根据下文“This new policy”可知，推出的春假为首个春假，first符合语境。
2．句意：这项新政策覆盖了全省所有一年级至九年级的学生。根据空格后“the province”可知，这项新政策覆盖全省范围，不是只在部分地区实行，across符合语境。
3．句意：春假持续三天，从4月1日到3日，并且它与清明节假期完美衔接，为青少年形成了一个舒适的六天长假。根据“The spring break lasted 3 days”和清明节放假3天的常识，此处表示春假与清明节假期完美衔接，应用connected with。
4．句意：当地政府设立这个假期是为了让学生平衡学业与日常生活。根据春假政策和空格后“study and daily life”可知，此处表示要让学生平衡学业与日常生活，应填balance。
5．句意：假期期间，所有学校都严格控制书面作业，以避免给学生带来过重的压力。根据空缺后“controlled written homework to avoid heavy pressure. ”可知，此处表示严格控制书面作业，应填strictly。
6．句意：学校鼓励学生们去户外活动，享受温暖的春风和美丽的花朵。空格处为谓语动词，且结合空格后“to go outdoors”可知，此处考查结构be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励去做某事”。根据上一句“offered”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，students为第三人称复数，此处需用were encouraged。
7．句意：一些学生选择去附近的村庄或公园进行短途家庭旅行，而另一些学生则更喜欢安静地参观博物馆或图书馆。
空格前后的学生度假方式不同，表示两种不同的情况，此处需用while“然而”连接，表示对比。
8．句意：希望学生们能尽可能多地参加有趣的户外活动。
空格后“as many interesting outdoor activities as possible”表示活动，空格处可填动词短语take part in与之连接，表示参加有趣的户外活动。应填take part in。
9．句意：这是江苏教育体系中一次有意义的改变。
根据前文“In 2026, Jiangsu Province...the province.”表明，江苏省正式为中小学生推出了首个春假，且“The spring break not only...learn more outside textbooks”表明，春假为学生带来了较大的好处，说明在教育体系中是一次有意义的改变，change符合语境。
10．句意：它让每个学生的学校生活变得更加丰富多彩。
空格前“much”表明，空格处需填写形容词比较级，且根据下文“This special break lets teenagers...healthily in both study and life.”可知，春假使得学校生活变得更加丰富多彩，应填more colourful。
十九、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
ready, design, tooth, smooth, sweep the floor
A new kind of robot, IQ Robot, was invented by the engineers in our company. The IQ Robot is specially 1 for students.
Before you get up, the IQ Robot has 2 ironed the clothes you need to wear today and put them on your bed. After you get up, the IQ Robot will ask you to brush your 3 , wash your face and take exercise for half an hour, or it won’t cook breakfast for you. When you take exercise, it usually cooks breakfast and gets your schoolbag 4 .
After you leave home, it usually does the housework, such as 5 , making the bed and washing the dishes.
easy, solve, because, tired, in a mess
It will tidy it for you if your room is 6 . After doing these things, the robot will go to buy the food you like to eat. Of course, it will cook well before you arrive home.
The IQ Robot is very clever. It can help you to 7 the problems in your homework. It never gets 8 of your problems. It can read all kinds of books in clear language.
The IQ Robot is also very easy to use. You needn’t worry about its energy 9 it uses solar power. It should only need to be checked every six months.
It’s certain that it will make your life much 10 . It will be a good choice for us students.
【答案】
1．designed 2．smoothly 3．teeth 4．ready 5．sweeping the floor 6．in a mess 7．solve 8．tired 9．because 10．easier
【导语】本文介绍了一款专为学生设计的新型智能机器人——IQ Robot，并详细说明了它的功能和优势。
1．句意：IQ机器人是专门为学生设计的。be designed for是固定搭配，意为“为……而设计”，这里用被动语态，所以填designed。
2．句意：在你起床前，IQ机器人已经平整地熨好了你今天要穿的衣服并放在了你的床上。修饰动词ironed（熨烫）需要用副词，smooth的副词形式是smoothly，意为“顺利地、平整地”。
3．句意：IQ机器人会叫你刷牙。brush one's teeth是固定短语，意为“刷牙”，tooth的复数形式为teeth。
4．句意：它通常会做早餐，把你的书包准备好。get sth. ready是固定搭配，意为“把某物准备好”。
5．句意：比如扫地、铺床和洗碗。such as后接动名词，sweep the floor意为“扫地”，sweep的动名词是sweeping。
6．句意：如果你的房间乱糟糟的，它会帮你整理。be in a mess是固定搭配，意为“乱糟糟的、一团糟”。
7．句意：它可以帮你解决作业里的问题。help sb. to do sth.是固定结构，solve the problems意为“解决问题”，所以填solve。
8．句意：它永远不会对你的问题感到厌烦。get tired of是固定搭配，意为“对……感到厌烦”。
9．句意：你不用担心它的电量，因为它用太阳能。这句话前后是因果关系，所以填because。
10．句意：毫无疑问，它会让你的生活轻松很多。much修饰形容词比较级，easy的比较级是easier，意为“更轻松的”。
二十、选词填空
（2026·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次)
belong as soon as fall sudden without
One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to 1 , so Mum supported it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a 2 , the nest fell down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤) . And the bird was trying to get away from it. 3 a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free.
After doing all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird 4 to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. 5 they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left.
On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in good condition (状态) again and was lively!
【答案】1．fall 2．sudden 3．Without 4．belonged 5．As soon as
【导语】本文讲述了“我”和妈妈救助一只受伤幼鸟的经历，展现了对野生动物的关爱。
1．句意：鸟巢快要掉落了，所以妈妈用伞支撑住它。根据“Mum supported it with an umbrella”可知，鸟巢处于即将“掉落”的状态；“be about to”后接动词原形。备选词fall“掉落”符合语境，故填fall。
2．句意：突然，鸟巢掉了下来。根据“the nest fell down”可知，这是意外突发的情况；“all of a sudden”是固定短语，意为“突然”。备选词sudden“突然”符合此短语搭配，故填sudden。
3．句意：不假思索，我和妈妈决定帮助这只可怜的鸟。“without a second thought”是固定短语，意为“不假思索”。备选词with“和……一起”需用否定形式without，符合此短语搭配，故填Without。
4．句意：做完这些之后，我们想知道这只幼鸟是否属于受保护动物。根据“to animals under protection”可知，此处表示“属于”；宾语从句中主语“the baby bird”是第三人称单数，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），动词用过去式。备选词belong“属于”符合语境，需变为belonged，故填belonged。
5．句意：他们一到，就仔细检查了这只鸟，发现它受伤了。根据“they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt.”可知， 此处引导从句，“as soon as”是固定短语，意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填As soon as。
二十一、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）
directly make sure had better if pay close attention to whether
Preparing for an exam can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. First, you 1 ask your teacher about the test material. One of the easiest ways to begin your studying is to find out what is on the test 2 from your teacher. Knowing which material the test will cover will help you 3 the main material. Then, 4 you have more than enough time to go over the material. For example, 5 you have to go over material for a whole term, you might need to start studying a few weeks earlier. In this way, you can receive better grades without having to spend more time studying.
【答案】1．had better 2．directly 3．pay close attention to 4．make sure 5．if
【导语】本文围绕备考话题展开，介绍了缓解备考压力的实用备考方法，给出了提前向老师确认考试范围、预留充足复习时间等合理建议，帮助考生更高效备考，取得更好的成绩。
1．句意：首先，你最好向老师询问考试内容。空格处需要表达建议语气，后接动词原形“ask”，“had better”意为“最好”，用于提出建议，符合语境。
2．句意：开始学习最简单的方法之一就是直接从老师那里了解考试范围。空格处需要副词修饰动词短语“find out”，“directly”意为“直接地”，表示“直接从老师处了解”，符合语义逻辑。
3．句意：了解考试将覆盖的内容会帮助你重点关注主要材料。空格处应用“help sb. do sth.”结构，“pay close attention to”意为“密切关注、重点关注”，符合“明确考试内容后聚焦核心学习材料”的语境。
4．句意：然后，确保你有绰绰有余的时间复习这些材料。空格处需要动词原形引导祈使句，后接宾语从句，“make sure”意为“确保”，用于强调要保证复习时间充足，符合语境。
5．句意：例如，如果你需要复习整个学期的内容，可能需要提前几周开始学习。空格处需要引导条件状语从句的连词，“if”意为“如果”，表示假设条件，对应后文“需要提前学习”的结果，符合逻辑。
二十二、选词填空
（2023·江苏盐城·二模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
die in one’s spare time keep thousand chance
On the last day of last September, my sister sent me a message: The 1196 weather service will come to an end. So, if you want to listen, today is the last 1 .
For 20 years, a caller could dial 1196, choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced (合成的) version of my father’s voice. Dad has been 2 for 19 years, and the weather app would take the place of it soon.
Dad’s love for the job was beyond my imagination. He 3 making most of the recordings— 4 of words and phrases—after he had cancer. I remembered following him to the recording room 5 .
project take proud of complete Final
He would sit there for a whole day, reading thousands of words with headphones on. The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all 6 him back to his previous job as a radio journalist. And he was 7 his voice. It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色) though he was in poor health.
The whole recording was really a large 8 with many parts. In the end, dad was too weak to go to the recording room. Then the sound engineer came to my parents’ house to 9 the last parts.
10 , I called the number for the last time, a well-spoken robot, speaking in my father’s voice, made me ache. It was another goodbye, so long after the last goodbye.
【答案】
1．chance 2．dead 3．kept 4．thousands 5．in my spare time 6．took 7．proud of 8．project 9．complete 10．Finally
【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲在去世前一直不停地为1196气象服务录音。
1．句意：所以，如果你想听，今天是最后一次机会。根据“The 1196 weather service will come to an end”和备选词汇可知，这是最后一次机会听天气预报服务，故填chance。
2．句意：爸爸已经去世19年了，天气应用很快就会取代它。根据“the weather app would take the place of it soon.”和备选词汇可知，父亲去世19年了，dead符合句意，故填dead。
3．句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据“making most of the recordings”和备选词汇可知，父亲一直在录制录音，时态是一般过去时，故填kept。
4．句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据备选词汇可知，thousands of“成千上万”符合句意，故填thousands。
5．句意：我记得我在业余时间跟着他去了录音室。根据“remembered following him to the recording room ”和备选词汇可知，在空闲时间去了录音室，in my spare time符合句意，故填in my spare time。
6．句意：熟悉的耳机和准确的发音都把他带回到他以前的工作——电台记者。根据“him back to his previous job as a radio journalist”和备选词汇可知，take sb back to sp“带某人回到”，句子时态是一般过去时，故填took。
7．句意：他为自己的声音感到骄傲。根据“It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色) though he was in poor health.”和备选词汇可知，对声音感到自豪，be proud of“为……自豪”，故填proud of。
8．句意：整个录音真的是一个由许多部分组成的大项目。根据“with many parts”和备选词汇可知，一个由许多部分组成的大项目，需要名词单数，project符合句意，故填project。
9．句意：然后音响师来到我父母家完成最后的部分。根据“the last parts”和备选词汇可知，完成最后一部分，complete“完成”符合句意，故填complete。
10．句意：最后，我最后一次拨了这个号码，一个说话得体的机器人，用我父亲的声音说话，让我心痛。根据“ I called the number for the last time”和备选词汇可知，作者最后拨打了这个电话，finally修饰整个句子，故填Finally。
二十三、选词填空
（2025·江苏连云港·二模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
tour; celebrate; take a walk; set up; prepare for ; wide; by oneself ; fall in love with; a great deal of; be a member of
1．The students in our school the art festival these days.
2．Shirley, an American teacher, traditional Chinese culture after she came to China.
3．After failing many times, the 12-year-boy invented a simple robot at last.
4．—I called you last night. But no one replied.
— Oh, I with my parents in the park near my home.
5．AI technology is used in our life. It makes our life much easier than before.
6．My sister the Caring-for-the-Elderly Group since five years ago.
7．World Book Day on April 23 every year to encourage people to read more books.
8．Thousands of visit the ancient town to experience paper-cutting workshops.
9．Our school more interesting clubs for students to join soon.
10．Parents can always give us support when we are facing challenges.
【答案】
1．are preparing for 2．fell in love with 3．by himself 4．was taking a walk 5．widely 6．has been a member of 7．is celebrated 8．tourists 9．will set up 10．a great deal of
【解析】1．句意：我们学校的学生这些天正在为艺术节做准备。根据“The students in our school… the art festival these days.”和备选词可知，此处使用prepare for“为……做准备”。结合“these days”可知，此处使用现在进行时，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are preparing for。
2．句意：雪莉，一位美国教师，在来到中国后爱上了中国的传统文化。根据“Shirley, an American teacher,… traditional Chinese culture after she came to China.”和备选词可知，fall in love with“爱上”符合题意，本句是一般过去时，应用fall的过去式fell。故填fell in love with。
3．句意：在失败了许多次之后，这个12岁的男孩终于自己发明了一个简单的机器人。根据“After failing many times, the 12-year-boy invented a simple robot… at last.”和备选词可知，男孩终于自己发明了一个简单的机器人，by oneself“独自”，固定短语，主语是男孩，因此应用by himself。故填by himself。
4．句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但没人接。 ——哦，我正在家附近的公园里和父母散步。根据“I called you last night. But no one replied.”和备选词可知，take a walk“散步”，符合题意，此处表示昨晚无人接电话时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，而主语为I，be应用was，所以，应用was taking a walk。故填was taking a walk。
5．句意：人工智能技术在生活中广泛应用，它使我们的生活比以前方便得多。根据“AI technology is used… in our life. It makes our life much easier than before.”和备选词可知，人工智能技术在生活中得到广泛应用，此处应用wide的副词形式widely修饰动词。故填widely。
6．句意：我的姐姐自五年前就已经成为关爱老人团体的成员。根据“My sister… the Caring-for-the-Elderly Group since five years ago.”和备选词可知，姐姐自五年前就已经成为关爱老人团体的成员，be a member of“成为……的一员”符合题意，since five years ago表示从过去持续到现在，因此使用现在完成时，主语是my sister，助动词应用has。故填has been a member of。
7．句意：世界读书日每年4月23日庆祝，以鼓励人们多读书。根据“World Book Day… on April 23 every year to encourage people to read more books.”和备选词可知，celebrate“庆祝”符合题意，every year“每年”，应用一般现在时，且世界读书日是被庆祝的对象，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态，即：am/is/are+过去分词，主语是World Book Day，be应用is。故填is celebrated。
8．句意：成千上万名游客参观古镇，体验剪纸作坊。根据“Thousands of… visit the ancient town to experience paper-cutting workshops.”和备选词可知，tour“旅行”符合题意，此处应用tour的名词tourist“游客”，且thousands of“数千的”后接名词复数形式，表示大量参观古镇的游客。故填tourists。
9．句意：我们学校很快将为学生设立更多有趣的俱乐部。根据“Our school… more interesting clubs for students to join soon.”和备选词可知，set up“建立”符合题意，结合“soon”可知，时态为一般将来时。故填will set up。
10．句意：父母在我们面临挑战时总能给我们很大的支持。根据“Parents can always give us… support when we are facing challenges.”和备选词可知，support为不可数名词，此处使用a great deal of“许多”，后接不可数名词，a great deal of support表示“大量支持”。故填a great deal of。
二十四、选词填空
（2025·浙江·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
perform wonderful danger whatever be harmful to
Our natural world is full of beauty and value. The mountains, forests, and rivers give us a 1 place to live. We can breathe fresh air, see pretty animals, and pick delicious fruits—all thanks to nature.
But many things we do 2 nature. People throw rubbish everywhere, and factories pour dirty water into rivers. These actions put our planet in 3 .
To make things better, we should 4 simple tasks. We can pick up litter, save water, and plant trees. 5 small steps we take, they will help. Let’s work together to save our beautiful nature!
【答案】1．wonderful 2．are harmful to 3．danger 4．perform 5．Whatever
【导语】本文主要讲述了自然界的美中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年江苏中考模拟汇编---选词填空（原卷版）
姓名：___________学号：___________
一、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）
skills bowl abroad natural a symbol of comes from
Jiangsu Cuisine (菜肴), also called Su Cuisine or Huaiyang Cuisine, is one of the eight great cuisines in China. It 1 Jiangsu Province in eastern China.
People in Jiangsu often cook with seafood and vegetables in season. This shows that Jiangsu is rich in 2 resources. Many famous dishes, such as Lion’s Head Meatballs, Yangzhou Fried Rice and Yanduxian Soup, are welcomed by people both at home and 3 .
Jiangsu Cuisine is more than just food. It carries the traditional culture of Jiangsu. With excellent cooking 4 from old times, people make it taste great and look nice. As 5 Chinese food culture, it shows the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people. It has been a favourite around the world.
二、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
true proud energy relationships on time
We have different feelings on different days. Sometimes we feel sad because we have an argument with a friend and sometimes we feel worried because we can’t finish our homework 1 . We may also feel excited when we win a game, or feel 2 when we help others solve a problem. It’s important to understand our feelings and learn how to show them so that people around us can know what we 3 think.
Babies and children show their emotions by laughing or crying because they can’t say what they feel and why. As we grow up, we learn how to understand our feelings. This is called emotional awareness. It also helps us have good 4 with other people.
When we feel strong emotions, there are chemicals in our brains that can make us feel happy, angry or sad. This chemical is called cortisol (皮质醇). It can be good for us because it gives us 5 . However, if we are too stressed then we have too much cortisol in our brains and it’s difficult to sleep.
share importance tidy understand be able to
When you see your friends, you might 6 work out what they are feeling by their faces.
It’s good to think about how other people are feeling too. For example, if your friend is sad that he didn’t get onto the football team and you are sad with him, you are 7 his sadness—this is called empathy (共情). Have you ever seen that your dad is angry when he has to 8 your things If you think about how your dad feels and 9 that he’s doing extra work and why he might feel angry…that’s also empathy.
Empathy and emotional awareness are 10 for every stage of life—at home, at school and at work when we are older. It helps you to better understand the people and the society around you.
三、选词填空
（2026·江苏淮安·一模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。
such as encouraged up to standard had difficulty had better
Our school held a Sports Day last week. It 1 students to do more sports. Many students joined different games, 2 running, jumping and ball games.
At first, some students 3 finishing the long run. They felt tired and wanted to give up. But their classmates cheered for them. With the help of their friends, they kept going.
In the end, everyone did well. Their work was 4 . The PE teacher said that we 5 do sports every day to stay healthy.
Sports Day taught us that hard work and friendship go hand in hand. When we help each other, we can all be winners!
四、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
instead of; develop; force; knowledge; pick
The separation of arts and science in Chinese high schools began in the 1950s. At that time, the country needed more engineers and scientists for national 1 , so schools divided students into two groups early.
For a long time, this system helped train many technical talents but it also had problems. Some students were 2 to choose a path they did not like. Others became one-sided: arts students didn’t have scientific 3 and science students knew little about culture.
In 2014, China started education reform (改革). The new policy (政策) allows students to 4 subjects from 6 (including both arts and science) 5 choosing only one fixed direction. This change aims to cultivate (培养) well-rounded students.
五、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
based on, worked out, take a closer look at, in fact, as a result
Oracle bone script （甲骨文） is over 3,000 years old. They were discovered in 1899．At first, people didn’t know what they were and even used them as medicine when they were ill 1 . ancient Chinese people often chose them as tools when they predicted the future by communicating with ancestors and gods. People would write questions on these bones and then heat them until they cracked （裂开）. People “read” the cracks to get answers 2 the patterns of the cracks. After that, both the questions and the answers were carved onto the bone. 3 , these bones became the earliest known records of written Chinese. There are thousands of characters on oracle bones. But we have only 4 the meanings of about 1,500 of them. Today, as we study these bones we not only learn about ancient beliefs and events but also 5 the roots of Chinese culture.
六、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
up to standard probably soon after usual tasty on the phone musician write down weigh depend on
1．The problem was solved smoothly our team worked together.
2．You can’t always AI to help with your homework, or you’ll be lazy in mind.
3．This little parrot looks common but it can make sounds.
4．The tomatoes in my mum’s yard are than those bought from the market.
5．Tchaikovsky is one of my favourite . His music is beautiful and moving.
6．I get used to the new words in my notebook when reading English newspapers.
7．Chinese electric cars sell well abroad because the quality of them is .
8．Jim is talking with Jack about the English novel borrowed from the library.
9．The new supermarket is crowded at weekends. We’d better go there on weekdays.
10．Gravity decides how heavy an object is, so each differently on different planets.
七、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·模拟预测）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
according to strange because of unknown correct strawberry carry out happen to in the way he
1．If you follow the instructions, you can use the new washing machine .
2．The cake with some fresh on top tastes really delicious.
3．Sam didn’t attend school last week. The reason for his absence is still to me.
4．I meet my friend on the train back home and we talked happily on the way.
5．Nothing will be if you make up your mind to achieve your dream.
6．There is a plant in the garden whose leaves change colour at night.
7．Sam is proud of because he got full marks in the physics exam.
8．My brother has made great progress in English hard work.
9． the weather report, the temperature will rise quickly for the next three days.
10．Soon, China another new project to explore the moon’s surface.
八、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（其中一项为多余选项）。
thinking makes mistakes help open by your side dream bigger
AI: A Smart Tool, Not a Master
AI is becoming more common in our lives. It can 1 you work out math problems, check grammar, or even recommend music you might like. With AI, learning can become faster and more fun.
However, AI is not perfect. It sometimes 2 and it cannot think like a human. If you always ask AI for answers, you might stop 3 for yourself. The key is to use AI wisely—let it help you, but don’t let it do everything for you.
Remember: you have something AI will never have—your own creativity, curiosity and feelings. So go ahead, explore new things with AI 4 . Use it as a smart tool to learn better, 5 , and shape your own future!
（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·阶段检测）
was considered as got together so as to means most important
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second 1 traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. It’s on the 15th day of the eighth month of Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, the moon is full, which 2 tuanyuan in Chinese. In ancient China, the day 3 a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain (谷物) had been collected from the fields. All the family 4 and had a big dinner. They ate a special festival food moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon. “We wish each other a long life 5 share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart!” wrote Su Shi, a famous Song dynasty poet.
九、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
take give a helping hand as homeless much
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on his way to school, he saw a 1 cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat, the 2 he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 3 the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag and went to school happily.
After Matt entered the classroom, he told some classmates about the cat. 4 he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat quickly.
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him with a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to 5 to animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school.”
十、选词填空
（2026·江苏徐州·一模）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的选项。
show off calm down notice hurt themselves exactly
1．The young couple worked hard and finally they bought a new car.
2．She wanted to her expensive necklace at the party.
3．You haven’t changed yet—you still look the same!
4．It is a pity that nobody has taken of my new hairstyle.
5．Taking a deep breath can help you .
十一、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）
invite; important; put out; prepare for; say to oneself; lead to; come true; carry out; look through; be crazy about
1．It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often illness.
2．Lily some news about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge at this time yesterday.
3．The story of Zhang Xue tells us that our dream one day if we keep fighting for it.
4．Zhuang Enqi, a lover of Yingge Dance, to attend the opening ceremony (开幕式) of Guangdong Urban Basketball League on March 21st, 2026．
5．Though people often say health is wealth, I think health is much than wealth.
6．The girl with her team is busy the coming international fashion show these days.
7．Jane looked at the old photo and , “I must go back to my hometown this year.”
8．My little sister pindou, a special kind of DIY, since she first tried it.
9．Do you notice the loud noise outside The firemen the fire bravely there.
10． a great task, the space mice were successfully sent into the Tiangong Space Station.
十二、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。
wide; set up; carry out; be proud of; come true; mean; wait for; go; have supper; be mistaken for
1．Simon is very organized, he often his plans step by step.
2．Hurry up, kids! The school bus us.
3．Sue with her grandparents when the telephone rang.
4．WWF helps create a better world for wildlife. It in Switzerland in 1961.
5．AI technology is used in our lives. It makes our life much easier than before.
6．—I my twin brother again on my way home the other day.
—Because you both look the same.
7．—All the Chinese the space development of our country.
—Yes, my son wants to be an astronaut like Gui Haichao.
8．If we work hard, our dream someday.
9．A simple conversation with your family can be than expensive gifts.
10．—I haven’t seen the boys for a long time.
—Yes. They abroad for further study already and they will stay there for four years.
十三、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
more than, appear, sudden, achieve, be crazy about
Perler beads, locally known as pindou, have 1 become popular among young people in China. Pindou is a relaxing DIY activity. People place small colored beads (珠子) on a board one by one, then iron them to fix the shape. It first 2 in Sweden in the 1970s. Now, it is becoming popular again.
There are several reasons why young people 3 it. Getting lost in those tiny beads lets them forget about school or work stress for a while. Besides, they don’t need much to start—just a pegboard (豆板), some beads and an iron. People will get a real sense of 4 when they finish a piece. Some like to share what they’ve made with others on the internet.
In short, perler beads offer 5 just fun. They meet young people’s needs for relaxation and creativity. In the modern world, this craft helps them slow down, stay calm and find joy in a simple and creative way. But always remember safety comes first. Use safe tools and be careful while enjoying yourself.
十四、选词填空
（2026·江苏镇江·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
suggest, stare, exactly, fall asleep, guard against, pioneer, out of control, hang, lucky, a great deal of
1．Although the bus was , the brave driver still managed to stop it safely.
2．Avoiding at others is the basic rule to have a conversation.
3．What good you’ve given me! I will take them. Thanks a lot!
4．Hiding in shells, the hermit crab (寄居蟹) is making an effort to attacks from any possible enemy.
5．In the folk story, the prince is saved by a young man.
6．Qian Xuesen, the of China’s space program, brought a bright future to our space exploration.
7． attention was paid to the robots as soon as they came on the stage at the Spring Festival Gala.
8．Little Jack was such an honest boy that he told his parents what had happened.
9．There are several nice dresses in the shop window, but we can only do window shopping because I have no money.
10．This is the most boring film I have ever seen. I almost when I was watching it.
十五、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。
traditional was invented quickly such as competition journey
Have you ever played a game on your smartphone while waiting for a bus Mobile gaming has become extremely popular worldwide. The first mobile game, Tetris, 1 in 1984 on a mobile phone. Today, there are millions of games available, from simple puzzle games to complex role-playing games.
Some games require players to think 2 and react in seconds. Others encourage creativity and problem-solving. Popular games 3 “Honor of Kings” and “PUBG Mobile” have attracted millions of players. Some games even have professional 4 with large cash prizes.
However, mobile gaming isn’t just about entertainment. Some educational games help students learn languages or practice math skills. The 5 from a simple phone game to a global industry has been remarkable.
十六、选词填空
（2026·江苏连云港·一模）从下面选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
tiny; set up; be popular; hand out; take part in; protect; such as prepare for; talk about; do eye exercises
1．When Guyu arrives, people are busy the planting of rice and other grains.
2．AI also supports us in many parts of daily life, studying and planning.
3．Cultural and creative products now, because they give history and art a fresh look.
4．Scientists at TU Wien have created the world’s QR code which covers just 1.98 square micrometers.
5．Recently, our school a Poetry Club, so students can better enjoy the charm and beauty of poems.
6．The number of red-crowned cranes is increasing, but they still need our .
7．Look, the twins their plans for the coming May Day holiday.
8．Spring Break provides more chances for students social activities.
9．Students in Class 1, Grade 9 carefully when the teacher walked past.
10．Leaflets about preventing water pollution at the school gate next Friday.
十七、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in fact be crazy about hardly day be made up of
The Secret Behind Artificial Intelligence (人工智能)
More and more people 1 AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They use them for writing, learning, and even creative work. But have you ever wondered how AI actually works
2 , AI is not as mysterious as it seems. It is the result of years of research by scientists and engineers. AI systems 3 huge amounts of information and smart programs. Each part of the system learns and improves step by step. When we ask AI a question, millions of quick processes take place inside computers in just seconds—all so fast that we 4 notice them.
Since its birth, AI has changed the way we live and work. Whether we realize it or not, AI is becoming a bigger part of our 5 lives.
十八、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
across strict change balance connect with first colourful encourage while take part in
In 2026, Jiangsu Province officially introduced its 1 spring break for primary and junior high school students. This new policy covered all students from Grade 1 to Grade 9 2 the province. The spring break lasted 3 days, from April 1st to 3rd, and it 3 the Qingming Festival holiday perfectly, forming a comfortable 6-day long vacation for teenagers.
The local government created this break to let students 4 study and daily life. During the holiday, all schools 5 controlled written homework to avoid heavy pressure. Some schools offered free after-school care to help busy working parents. Students 6 to go outdoors, enjoy the warm spring breeze and beautiful flowers. Some students chose to have short family trips to nearby villages or parks, 7 others preferred to visit museums or libraries quietly. Hopefully, students could 8 as many interesting outdoor activities as possible.
The spring break not only gives students a full rest but helps them learn more outside textbooks. It is a meaningful 9 in Jiangsu’s education system. It makes school life much 10 for every student. This special break lets teenagers feel the beauty of spring and grow up healthily in both study and life.
十九、选词填空
（2026·江苏盐城·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
ready, design, tooth, smooth, sweep the floor
A new kind of robot, IQ Robot, was invented by the engineers in our company. The IQ Robot is specially 1 for students.
Before you get up, the IQ Robot has 2 ironed the clothes you need to wear today and put them on your bed. After you get up, the IQ Robot will ask you to brush your 3 , wash your face and take exercise for half an hour, or it won’t cook breakfast for you. When you take exercise, it usually cooks breakfast and gets your schoolbag 4 .
After you leave home, it usually does the housework, such as 5 , making the bed and washing the dishes.
easy, solve, because, tired, in a mess
It will tidy it for you if your room is 6 . After doing these things, the robot will go to buy the food you like to eat. Of course, it will cook well before you arrive home.
The IQ Robot is very clever. It can help you to 7 the problems in your homework. It never gets 8 of your problems. It can read all kinds of books in clear language.
The IQ Robot is also very easy to use. You needn’t worry about its energy 9 it uses solar power. It should only need to be checked every six months.
It’s certain that it will make your life much 10 . It will be a good choice for us students.
二十、选词填空
（2026·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次)
belong as soon as fall sudden without
One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to 1 , so Mum supported it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a 2 , the nest fell down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤) . And the bird was trying to get away from it. 3 a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free.
After doing all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird 4 to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. 5 they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left.
On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in good condition (状态) again and was lively!
二十一、选词填空
（2026·江苏南京·一模）
directly make sure had better if pay close attention to whether
Preparing for an exam can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. First, you 1 ask your teacher about the test material. One of the easiest ways to begin your studying is to find out what is on the test 2 from your teacher. Knowing which material the test will cover will help you 3 the main material. Then, 4 you have more than enough time to go over the material. For example, 5 you have to go over material for a whole term, you might need to start studying a few weeks earlier. In this way, you can receive better grades without having to spend more time studying.
二十二、选词填空
（2023·江苏盐城·二模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
die in one’s spare time keep thousand chance
On the last day of last September, my sister sent me a message: The 1196 weather service will come to an end. So, if you want to listen, today is the last 1 .
For 20 years, a caller could dial 1196, choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced (合成的) version of my father’s voice. Dad has been 2 for 19 years, and the weather app would take the place of it soon.
Dad’s love for the job was beyond my imagination. He 3 making most of the recordings— 4 of words and phrases—after he had cancer. I remembered following him to the recording room 5 .
project take proud of complete Final
He would sit there for a whole day, reading thousands of words with headphones on. The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all 6 him back to his previous job as a radio journalist. And he was 7 his voice. It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色) though he was in poor health.
The whole recording was really a large 8 with many parts. In the end, dad was too weak to go to the recording room. Then the sound engineer came to my parents’ house to 9 the last parts.
10 , I called the number for the last time, a well-spoken robot, speaking in my father’s voice, made me ache. It was another goodbye, so long after the last goodbye.
二十三、选词填空
（2025·江苏连云港·二模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
tour; celebrate; take a walk; set up; prepare for ; wide; by oneself ; fall in love with; a great deal of; be a member of
1．The students in our school the art festival these days.
2．Shirley, an American teacher, traditional Chinese culture after she came to China.
3．After failing many times, the 12-year-boy invented a simple robot at last.
4．—I called you last night. But no one replied.
— Oh, I with my parents in the park near my home.
5．AI technology is used in our life. It makes our life much easier than before.
6．My sister the Caring-for-the-Elderly Group since five years ago.
7．World Book Day on April 23 every year to encourage people to read more books.
8．Thousands of visit the ancient town to experience paper-cutting workshops.
9．Our school more interesting clubs for students to join soon.
10．Parents can always give us support when we are facing challenges.
二十四、选词填空
（2025·浙江·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
perform wonderful danger whatever be harmful to
Our natural world is full of beauty and value. The mountains, forests, and rivers give us a 1 place to live. We can breathe fresh air, see pretty animals, and pick delicious fruits—all thanks to nature.
But many things we do 2 nature. People throw rubbish everywhere, and factories pour dirty water into rivers. These actions put our planet in 3 .
To make things better, we should 4 simple tasks. We can pick up litter, save water, and plant trees. 5 small steps we take, they will help. Let’s work together to save our beautiful nature!
二十五、选词填空
（2026·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in fear sell cut wash away as a result
Last summer, a serious flood hit a small village. When the dark water rushed in, all the villagers ran 1 . The strong flood 2 their houses, fields and bridges.
Many villagers were busy 3 wood to build simple houses. They could not go to the town, and they had nothing to 4 in the market. 5 , their lives became very difficult.
Luckily, kind people from other places gave them food and help. With everyone’s support, the villagers began to rebuild their homes and lives little by little.
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