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2026年上海市中考英语最后通关模拟考01卷
(笔试满分115分，考试时间75分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷分两部分，有六大题，共64小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。选择题部分，请考生在选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
1．I went to see ________ film called Pegasus 3 with my friends yesterday.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．The song we learned in class sounds familiar ________ us after only a few practices.
A．For B．with C．to D．at
3．Emma felt proud of ________ for all the effort she had put in and finally won the first prize.
A．her B．she C．hers D．herself
4．You ________ worry too much about your lessons. Rest a few days, and we will help you.
A．mustn’t B．should C．needn’t D．may not
5．According to the schedule, these girl students ________ a new traditional dance next term.
A．learn B．learns C．learned D．will learn
6．Tom spent as much free time as he could ________ novels in the library after school to improve his reading skills.
A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading
7．Ginger couldn’t dance as ________ as Jasmine, but she made great progress.
A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．less beautifully D．the most beautifully
8．Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional arts. I want to learn ________ kind of paper cutting to create a special gift for my grandma.
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
9．________ useful piece of advice Peter has offered to us about how to develop good reading habits!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
10．The music program’s plan is ________ all the students with the knowledge of music.
A．provide B．to provide C．providing D．provided
11．The shop is having a special offer. The first three pairs of socks cost 15 dollars, ________ the fourth pair is free.
A．where B．since C．unless D．while
12．By the time I got to the checkout, I realized that I ________ my purse and smartphone at my office.
A．have left B．had left C．left D．was leaving
13．It will be a great honor if I ________ to the charity evening party next Monday.
A．invite B．will invite C．was invited D．am invited
14．The new school rules sound ________, aiming to help students grow in a better environment.
A．softly B．gently C．friendly D．seriously
15．A: Are you going camping this afternoon
B: It’s going to rain heavily. I’m not sure ________ it will be safe to go.
A．which B．what C．whether D．why
plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.（下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A．easy B．cheered on C． single D．down E. calmed down
When Eileen Gu stood at the top of the halfpipe (U型场地) in the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, everyone was watching her. The 22-year-old Chinese freeskier did not let them 16 . On February 22nd, she successfully defended her title (冠军) with a fantastic score of 94.75 points, winning the gold medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe final.
This victory was not a(n) 17 one. In the first round, Eileen made a small mistake and only got 30.00 points. However, she did not give up. She 18 and skied better in the next two rounds. Finally, she stood at the top of the podium (领奖台) once again. With this win, she became the first skier to win two Olympic golds in this event. This was her sixth Olympic medal, making her the most decorated freeskier in history. She also tied with the short-track speed skater Wang Meng for the most Winter Olympic medals by a Chinese athlete. What an achievement! In both the Beijing 2022 and Milan 2026 Games, she won a medal in every 19 one of her three events.
A．explained B．looked for C． tough D．found out E. confident
However, the road to success was full of challenges. After winning two silver medals earlier, a foreign reporter asked her a 20 question, “Did you win two silvers or lose two golds ” Eileen bravely spoke up for herself. She replied that the question was “ridiculous” (可笑的). She said she was showing her best self and doing something that had never been done before, and that was good enough. Her 21 response showed her strong personality.
But behind her strong appearance, there was a sad story. After the exciting competition, Eileen broke down in tears at the press conference (新闻发布会). She told everyone that she had just learned about the death of her grandmother. “I was late because I just 22 that my grandma passed away,” she said, with tears in her eyes. She missed her grandma a lot. Before the Games, she had visited her sick grandmother and promised to be as brave as her. “I told her I would be as brave as she was. That courage came from my promise to her,” Eileen 23 . She kept her promise and skied with all her heart.
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
24．Congratulations! You made a wise ________ (choose).
25．Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
26．Heavy winter storms in parts of Europe have led to the ________ of many power lines. (destroy)
27．Many experts have come to the ________ that AI will create more jobs than it replaces. (conclude)
28．He has ________ for his carelessness many times, but he still feels bad about it. (apology)
29．I was surprised by the ________ of the local people when I visited the small villages in western China. (warm)
30．This year marks the ________ time the zodiac animal Horse has appeared in the 21st century. (three)
31．The car company, now the world’s top seller of electric vehicles, is ________ about its future growth. (confidence)
plete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)
32．There is little hope of finding the lost necklace. (改反意疑问句)
There is little hope of finding the lost necklace, ________ ________
33．The thief hid the stolen jewelry in his suitcase. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the thief ________ the stolen jewelry in his suitcase
34．The students want to know where they can find more resources for their project. (改为简单句)
The students want to know ________ ________ find more resources for their project.
35．The students remembered the steps of the experiment by making a mind map. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the students remember the steps of the experiment
36．The detective closely studied all the items from the crime scene. (改为被动语态)
All the items from the crime scene ________ closely ________ by the detective.
37．Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. (合并一句，句意不变)
Betty is ________ warm-hearted ________ everyone wants to make friends with her.
38．is, essential, to perform, enough sleep, your brain, for, well (连词成句)
_________________________________________.
Part2 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)( 50 分)
A. choose the best answer (选择恰当的答案)(12分)
39．The telephone number of China Watermelon Museum is ________.
A．+86 10 89281180 B．+86 10 89281181
C．+86 10 89281182 D．+86 10 89281183
40．Visitors are advised to plan their museum trip between ________.
A．January and March B．April and June
C．July and September D．October and December
41．A visit to the museum usually lasts about ________.
A．2 hours B．8 hours C．20 minutes D．60 minutes
42．The main purpose of the material above is to ________.
A．show how to grow watermelons B．introduce China Watermelon Museum
C．sell watermelons from the museum D．ask people to write poems about melons
43．Where is China Watermelon Museum
A．In Pudong New District, Shanghai. B．In Shibei District, Qingdao.
C．In Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District. D．In Nanshan District, Shenzhen.
44．Where may this passage come from
A．A travel guide. B．A history book.
C．A chemistry textbook. D．A fashion magazine.
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词短语成短文)(12分)
Most foreigners go to the Bund or the Great Wall for their first visit to China. But I have never wanted to follow the crowd. On my friends’ recommendation, I picked a (an) 45 destination: the Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡) in Yunnan province. The area is no doubt one of the country’s natural treasures.
To discover the gorge’s real beauty, however, one must take a hike on the northern side of the gorge. The hike is 46 as it takes most people two days to complete it, and some even three. But believe me, your time and effort will never be wasted.
The hardest part of the hike was called “Twenty-Eight Bends” (二十八道拐). Dozens of steep switchbacks (之字形弯道) snaked up the mountainside. Right after I reached the 17th bend, to my 47 , I saw a sign reading: “Get ready for another 28 bends!” I realized there were more than 28 bends altogether!
There was no need to 48 , though. Several local villagers were standing by the side of the path with their donkeys to offer you a ride whenever you need it. After these bends, the hiking path became flat so the rest of the journey was 49 . Most people ended their first-day hike in the early evening, just in time for a beautiful sunset.
The next day, I walked slowly across a bamboo forest. There were many streams. A waterfall was flowing directly over the path. In the early afternoon, I reached the end of the hike.
If you are looking for natural views, plus a bit of 50 , the Tiger Leaping Gorge will be a perfect choice for you. It offers an experience you’ll remember for a lifetime.
45．A．common B．international C．modern D．unusual
46．A．tiring B．frightening C．relaxing D．boring
47．A．joy B．surprise C．disappointment D．excitement
48．A．hurry B．hesitate C．worry D．wait
49．A．longer B．shorter C．easier D．harder
50．A．adventure B．knowledge C．tradition D．progress
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在文的空格入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
Shaped by the machine
New research shows that AI tools like ChatGPT might make our ideas less original (独特的). In 2024, scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology did an e 51 with over 50 university students. They asked the students to write essays on questions like “Must our achievements benefit others in order to make us truly happy ” Some students could only rely on their own brains, others could s 52 online resources, while some were allowed to use ChatGPT. The results showed that those ChatGPT users showed less brain activity than either of the other groups. They gave nearly the same answers and 80% couldn’t remember the details in their essays.
In 2025, researchers at Cornell University published a study showing s 53 results. It included Indian and US participants; no matter where they were from, AI users’ answers were more Western. They said their favorite food was pizza and their favorite holiday was Christmas. Ethan Molick, a professor of information science, said AI could cause people to lose their c 54 in their writing. He compared AI to a teacher who keeps saying, “this is the better version”, behind your back. Max Kumin Ski, a human-computer interaction researcher from the US, a 55 that when people use AI, they gradually stop thinking for themselves and follow its suggestions. Over time, this makes their work less original.
AI tools can bring convenience, but they can also gradually w 56 people’s ability to think independently and their unique expression if we rely on them too heavily. Use AI w 57 rather than letting it take the place of our own thoughts. Only by keeping our own thinking alive can we make AI a helpful tool rather than a barrier to our original ideas.
D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
In a small village in Yunnan, there lives a young man named Li Wei. He was once a migrant worker in a big city, but he decided to return to his hometown two years ago. His goal was to use the Internet to help villagers sell their oranges.
At first, many villagers didn’t believe in him. They thought no one would buy fruits online. Li Wei didn’t give up. He learned how to film and edit short videos. He showed the beautiful orange orchards and the process of picking fresh oranges. He also told stories about the hardworking villagers. His videos became very popular on social media.
Soon, orders started pouring in from all over China. The villagers were amazed. In the first year, they sold three times as many oranges as before. Now, Li Wei has taught many young villagers how to livestream. Their village has become famous as “Orange Livestreaming Village”. Li Wei’s success shows that with creativity and technology, young people can make a big difference in their hometowns.
58．Did Li Wei return to his hometown as a migrant worker
59．What did Li Wei use to help villagers sell oranges
60．How did Li Wei show the orange orchards in his videos
61．How many oranges did the villagers sell in the first year compared to before
62．Why did the villagers change their minds about selling fruits online
63．Do you think young people should return to their hometowns to work Why or why not
Ⅵ.Writing (作文)(共20分)
Write a passage in at least 60 words according to the following situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
为落实“健康第一”的教育理念，学校决定将每个上学日的上午9:00-9:30设为“每日晨练半小时” (Daily Morning Workout)，用于组织体育活动。学校提出了三个活动方案，现面向全体同学征集意见。假设你是初三学生李华，请你给活动负责人王老师写一封建议信，内容需包括：
1. 你选择哪个方案；
2. 你选择该方案的理由；
3. 对如何组织实施该活动提出两条具体建议。
Daily Morning Workout
Activity 1 Personal Sports Challenge (个人运动打卡)
Activity 2 Class Team sports (班级团队运动)
Activity 3 School Group Dance (全校活力集体舞)
（注意：1. 写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。）
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：昨天我和朋友去看了一部名叫《Pegasus 3》的电影。
a一个（泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（特指）；/不填。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一部”电影，且是首次提到，film是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。
2．C
【详解】句意：我们在课上学的这首歌，只练习了几次后听起来对我们来说很熟悉。
For为了；with和……一起；to对……来说；at在……。固定搭配be familiar to sb.意为“对某人来说是熟悉的”，主语通常是物；be familiar with sth.意为“某人熟悉某物”，主语通常是人。本句主语是The song，对象是us。应填to。
3．D
【详解】句意：艾玛为自己付出的所有努力并最终赢得一等奖而感到自豪。
her她/她的；she她；hers她的；herself她自己。根据主语“Emma”及语境可知，她是为自己感到自豪，主语和介词宾语指代同一人，需用反身代词。
4．C
【详解】句意：你不必太担心你的功课。休息几天，我们会帮你的。
mustn’t禁止；should应该；needn’t不必；may not可能不。根据语境可知，有人帮忙，没有必要担心。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：根据日程安排，这些女学生下学期将学习一种新的传统舞蹈。
根据“next term”可知，时态为一般将来时，应填will learn。
6．B
【详解】句意：为了提高阅读技能，汤姆放学后在图书馆尽可能多地花时间读小说。
固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in常省略，后接动词-ing 形式。应填reading。
7．A
【详解】句意：Ginger跳舞不如Jasmine优美，但是她取得了很大的进步。
根据“as...as”可知，此处是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”，结合“but she made great progress”可知，此处说的是“不如……”，用原级。
8．C
【详解】句意：剪纸是最受欢迎的传统艺术之一。我想学习另一种剪纸来为我的奶奶制作一份特别的礼物。
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；others其他人/物。根据空后的单数名词kind可知，语境中表示泛指“另一种”。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：彼得就如何养成良好的阅读习惯向我们提供了多么有用的一条建议啊！
感叹句的中心结构“a useful piece of advice”为名词短语，piece为可数名词单数，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构，因此用What引导；useful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。
10．B
【详解】句意：音乐项目的计划是给所有学生提供音乐知识。
主语是plan (计划)，当主语是plan, goal, aim等表示计划、目标的名词时，表语通常用动词不定式to do形式，表示具体的计划内容。
11．D
【详解】句意：这家商店正在搞特价活动。前三双袜子售价15美元，然而第四双是免费的。
where哪里；since自从/既然；unless除非；while然而/当……时候。前后句形成对比，前三双收费而第四双免费，while在此处表示“然而”。
12．B
【详解】句意：当我到达收银台时，我意识到我把钱包和智能手机已经落在办公室了。
根据“By the time I got to...”和“I realized”可知，句子语境为一般过去时。落下物品的动作发生在“到达”和“意识到”之前，属于“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。
13．D
【详解】句意：如果下周一我被邀请参加慈善晚会，那将是一大荣幸。
主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，需用一般现在时；主语I与invite之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done。故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：新的校规听起来很友好，旨在帮助学生在更好的环境中成长。
sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语。softly温柔地；gently温和地；friendly友好的；seriously严肃地。根据“sound”可知后接形容词，排除副词选项，且结合语境可知校规是友好的，应填friendly。
15．C
【详解】句意：——你今天下午要去露营吗？——将要下大雨了。我不确定去是否安全。
which哪一个；what什么；whether是否；why为什么。根据“I’m not sure”可知此处表示不确定，且从句“it will be safe to go”结构完整，整句表示不确定“是否”安全，应用whether引导。
16．D 17．A 18．E 19．C 20．C 21．E 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌在2026年米兰冬奥会上卫冕U型场地冠军的故事，同时展现了她面对质疑时的坚定、失去亲人后的坚强，以及她为中国冰雪运动创造的历史成就。
16．句意：当谷爱凌站在2026年米兰冬奥会U型场地的顶端时，所有人都在注视着她。这位22岁的中国自由式滑雪运动员没有让他们失望。根据语境，当谷爱凌站在U型场地顶端时，所有人都在关注她，她没有让大家失望。let sb. down是固定搭配，意为“让某人失望”，符合“所有人注视她，她不负众望”的语境。
17．句意：这场胜利来之不易。根据后文“第一轮出现失误仅得30.00分，但她没有放弃，后两轮滑得更好”，可知这场胜利并非轻松获得。“easy”意为“容易的”，not an easy one表示“来之不易”，符合语境。
18．句意：然而，她没有放弃。她振作起来，在接下来的两轮中滑得更出色。前文提到第一轮失误，此处表示她没有放弃，而是冷静下来，在后两轮滑得更好。calmed down意为“冷静下来”，符合情绪转折的逻辑。
19．句意：在北京2022年和米兰2026年两届冬奥会上，她在参加的三个项目的每一场比赛中都获得了奖牌。此处表示“在她参加的三个项目的每一个单项中都获得了奖牌”，every single one是固定表达，意为“每一个、无一例外”，强调谷爱凌的全面实力。
20．句意：在早些时候收获两枚银牌后，一位外国记者问了她一个尖锐的问题：“你是赢了两枚银牌还是输了两枚金牌？”记者的问题带有恶意和挑衅，属于“尖锐的、棘手的”问题。记者的问题带有恶意和挑衅，属于“尖锐的、棘手的”问题。选项“tough”意为“棘手的、难对付的”，符合语境。
21．句意：她自信的回应展现了她强大的个性。前文提到谷爱凌勇敢为自己发声，回应问题，“confident”意为“自信的”，修饰“response（回应）”，符合她的态度。
22．句意：我迟到了，因为我刚刚得知奶奶去世的消息。根据下文“that my grandma passed away,”，此处表示得知奶奶去世的消息，found out表示“查明、获知（原本未知的消息）”，完美对应语境，且时态为一般过去时，和全文一致。
23．句意：“我告诉她我会像她一样勇敢。这份勇气来自我对她的承诺。”谷爱凌解释道。此处是谷爱凌在新闻发布会上对自己情绪的解释，“explained”意为“解释”，符合语境。
24．choice
【详解】句意：祝贺你！你做出了明智的选择。根据“a wise”提示，需填可数名词单数形式作宾语。“choose”为动词，其名词形式choice“选择”符合句意。
25．loudly
【详解】句意：请大声朗读课文以便每个人都能听见。loud“大声的”，通常作形容词，由动词“read”可知，此处需用其副词loudly“大声地”修饰。
26．destruction
【详解】句意：欧洲部分地区的强烈冬季风暴导致许多电力线路被毁。destroy“破坏”，是动词。句中“the...of”结构中间应用名词形式，destroy的名词形式是destruction，意为“破坏；毁坏”，为不可数名词。
27．conclusion
【详解】句意：许多专家已经得出结论，人工智能将创造比取代更多的就业机会。conclude“得出结论”，是动词。根据“have come to the...”可知，此处应用其名词形式conclusion，come to the conclusion“得出结论”，固定短语。
28．apologized
【详解】句意：他已经为他的粗心道歉了很多次，但他仍然为此感到内疚。apology“道歉”，名词，根据“has”和“for his carelessness many times”可知，此处是现在完成时，空处需用过去分词，apology的动词apologize过去分词是apologized。
29．warmth
【详解】句意：当我参观中国西部的小村庄时，我对当地人的热情好客感到惊讶。warm“温暖的”，句中“of the local people”表示所属关系，且“by the...of...”结构中间应用名词形式，warm的名词形式是warmth，意为“温暖；热情好客”。
30．third
【详解】句意：今年是21世纪生肖马第三次出现。three“三”，是基数词，根据句意可知，此处表示“第三次”，应用序数词third。
31．confident
【详解】句意：这家汽车公司现在是全球最大的电动汽车销售商，对其未来的增长充满信心。confidence“信心”，句中“is”为系动词，后面需要用形容词作表语，confidence的形容词形式是confident，意为“自信的；有信心的”。
32． is there
【详解】句意： 找到丢失的项链的希望很小。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。句中“little”表示否定意义（几乎没有），故前半句视为否定，后半句用肯定形式。原句There is... 是there be句型，反意疑问句仍用be there结构；前半句为“There is...”，后半句用“is there”。故填is；there。
33． Did hide
【详解】句意：小偷把偷来的珠宝藏在了他的箱子里。原句谓语动词hid是hide的过去式，为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词Did，主语后的实义动词用原形hide。
34． where to
【详解】句意： 学生们想知道在哪里可以找到更多用于他们项目的资源。原句是由where引导的宾语从句，当主句主语和从句主语一致时，可将宾语从句简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构，即where they can find简化为where to find，从而将复合句变为简单句，语义保持不变。
35． How did
【详解】句意： 学生们通过制作思维导图记住了实验的步骤。原句划线部分by making a mind map是方式状语，表示“通过某种方式”，对方式提问用特殊疑问词How；原句谓语remembered为实义动词的过去式，改为疑问句时借助助动词did，后面动词恢复原形remember。应填How；did。
36． were studied
【详解】句意：侦探仔细研究了犯罪现场的所有物品。主动语态变被动语态的规则：将主动句的宾语All the items from the crime scene变为被动句的主语；原句时态为一般过去时，被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词；主语是复数，因此用were；原句动词studied的过去分词仍为studied；主动句的主语the detective变为by the detective，置于句末。故填were；studied。
37． so that
【详解】句意：贝蒂心地善良。大家都愿意和她交朋友。根据句意可知，可以合并为一句“贝蒂如此心地善良，以至于大家都愿意和她交朋友”。“如此……以至于”是“so...that...”结构。
38．Enough sleep is essential for your brain to perform well
【详解】所给词汇中，is是系动词，可作为句子的谓语；essential（至关重要的）是形容词，可作表语；enough sleep（充足的睡眠）是名词短语，可作主语。因此初步构成核心结构：Enough sleep is essential。根据固定句型 be essential for sb./sth. to do sth.（对某人/某物做某事是至关重要的），可知 for your brain是介词短语，说明对象，to perform well是不定式短语，补充说明“对大脑做什么”。将各部分按“主语+系动词+表语+介词短语+不定式短语”的语序整合。故填Enough sleep is essential for your brain to perform well。
39．B 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文是一篇旅游宣传材料，介绍了中国西瓜博物馆的基本信息和特色亮点，目的是吸引游客前来参观。
39．图片“Tel: +86 10 89281181”说明中国西瓜博物馆的电话号码是+86 10 89281181。
40．图片“Best Time to Visit: July to September”参观中国西瓜博物馆最佳时间是七月到九月。
41．图片“Duration: 1 Hour”说明时长是一小时，即60分钟。
42．材料包含博物馆的电话、开放时间、地址、门票、特色活动等信息，核心目的是介绍中国西瓜博物馆，吸引游客参观。
43．图片“Address: Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District”说明中国西瓜博物馆在大兴区庞各庄镇。
44．本文包含景点开放时间、门票、地址、特色介绍的信息，可推断最可能出自旅游指南。
45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者在云南虎跳峡徒步的经历，展现了虎跳峡的自然风光与徒步的挑战与乐趣。
45．句意：在朋友的推荐下，我选择了一个不寻常的目的地：云南的虎跳峡。
结合原文“But I have never wanted to follow the crowd.”，作者不想随大流，所以选择的是“不寻常的”目的地，应选用unusual。common“常见的”、international“国际的”、modern“现代的”均不符合语境。
46．句意：这段徒步很累人，因为大多数人需要两天才能完成，有些人甚至需要三天。
结合原文“it takes most people two days to complete it, and some even three”，徒步耗时久，所以是“累人的”，应选用tiring。frightening“令人害怕的”、relaxing“令人放松的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。
47．句意：就在我到达第17道拐时，令我惊讶的是，我看到一个牌子写着：“准备好迎接另外28道拐！”
结合原文“I realized there were more than 28 bends altogether!”，实际弯道比预期多，所以是“令我惊讶的是”，固定搭配“to one’s surprise”，应选用surprise。joy“快乐”、disappointment“失望”、excitement“兴奋”均不符合搭配。
48．句意：不过，没必要担心。
结合后文“Several local villagers were standing by the side of the path with their donkeys to offer you a ride whenever you need it.”，村民会提供帮助，所以不用“担心”，应选用worry。hurry“匆忙”、hesitate“犹豫”、wait“等待”均不符合语境。
49．句意：过了这些弯道后，徒步路径变得平坦，所以剩下的旅程更容易了。
结合原文“the hiking path became flat”，路变平坦了，所以旅程“更容易”，应选用easier。longer“更长的”、shorter“更短的”、harder“更难的”均不符合语境。
50．句意：如果你在寻找自然风光，再加上一点冒险，虎跳峡将是你的完美选择。
结合前文徒步有挑战，是一次“冒险”经历，应选用adventure。knowledge“知识”、tradition“传统”、progress“进步”均不符合语境。
51．experiment/xperiment 52．search/earch 53．similar/imilar 54．creativity/reativity 55．added/dded 56．weaken/eaken 57．wisely/isely
【导语】本文主要介绍了两项关于AI工具对人类思维影响的研究，指出过度依赖AI可能降低人们的原创性与独立思考能力，倡导理性使用AI。
51．句意：2024年，麻省理工学院的科学家对50多名大学生做了一项实验。上下文“did an...with over 50 university students”，此处表示“做了一项实验”，“do an experiment with sb.”表示“对某人做实验”，是固定搭配，首字母e对应单词experiment。
52．句意：一些学生只能依靠自己的大脑，另一些学生可以搜索网络资源，而有些学生被允许使用 ChatGPT。根据上下文“rely on their own brains...use ChatGPT”，这里指“搜索网络资源”，could后接动词原形，首字母s对应动词search意为 “搜索”。
53．句意：2025年，康奈尔大学的研究人员发表了一项研究，显示了相似的结果。上文“New research shows that AI tools like ChatGPT might make our ideas less original (独特的).”以及麻省理工学院和康奈尔大学的研究结果表明，两项研究的结果都指向AI降低原创性，因此是“相似的结果”，首字母s对应单词similar“相似的”。
54．句意：信息科学教授Ethan Molick说，人工智能可能会导致人们在写作中失去创造力。对应前文“想法缺乏原创性”，此处表示AI会让人们失去写作中的创造力，首字母c对应单词creativity“创造力”，名词作lose的宾语。
55．句意：美国人机交互研究员Max Kumin Ski补充说，当人们使用人工智能时，他们会逐渐停止独立思考，听从它的建议。根据上下文“Ethan Molick, a professor...Max Kumin Ski, a human-computer interaction researcher...that when people use AI”可知，这里表示另一位研究人员“补充”观点，句子时态为一般过去时，首字母a对应add的过去式added，意为“补充说”。
56．句意：人工智能工具可以带来便利，但如果我们过度依赖它们，它们也会逐渐削弱人们独立思考的能力和独特的表达。上下文“gradually…people’s ability to think independently”提示，过度依赖AI会“削弱”独立思考能力，首字母w对应weaken“削弱”，can后接动词原形。
57．句意：明智地使用人工智能，而不是让它取代我们自己的想法。“rather than letting it take the place of our own thoughts”说明需要“明智地”使用人工智能，这里需要副词修饰动词use，首字母w对应副词wisely“明智地”。
58．No, he didn’t. 59．The Internet./He used the Internet. 60．By filming and editing short videos. 61．Three times as many. 62．Because Li Wei’s videos became popular./Because orders poured in. 63．(开放性回答，示例) Yes, because they can use new ideas to help their hometown.
【导语】本文讲述了云南小伙李伟从大城市返乡，利用互联网帮助村民销售橙子，带动家乡发展，使村庄成为“橙子直播村”的故事，体现了年轻人用科技和创造力改变家乡的主题。
58．第一段“He was once a migrant worker in a big city, but he decided to return to his hometown two years ago.”表明，李伟曾经是大城市的农民工，两年前决定返乡，并非以农民工的身份回到家乡，应作否定回答。
59．第一段“His goal was to use the Internet to help villagers sell their oranges.”介绍了他使用互联网帮助村民卖橙子，直接提取。
60．第二段“He learned how to film and edit short videos. He showed the beautiful orange orchards and the process of picking fresh oranges.”表明是通过拍摄和编辑短视频来展示橙园，直接提取。
61．最后一段“In the first year, they sold three times as many oranges as before.”指出，第一年，他们卖出的橙子是以前的三倍，直接提取原文信息即可。
62．第二段“His videos became very popular on social media.”及第三段“Soon, orders started pouring in from all over China. The villagers were amazed.”解释了村民改变想法的原因，答案是原文直接信息。
63．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身合理作答即可。
64．例文
Dear Mr. Wang,
I suggest choosing Activity 2, Class Team Sports. Firstly, team sports like basketball can build our bodies and teach us teamwork. Secondly, they are more fun than individual exercises. To organize it well, I have two suggestions. One is to let each class choose their favorite sport weekly. The other is to hold friendly matches between classes sometimes. This can make everyone more excited. I believe this activity will be a great success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：建议信应用文
明确要点：以初三学生李华的身份，给活动负责人王老师写一封建议信，说明自己选择的晨练方案、选择该方案的理由，并提出两条具体的组织实施建议
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：词数不少于60词，写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，照抄阅读语篇不得分
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头：点明写信目的，说明自己选择的方案
主体：阐述选择该方案的理由，提出两条具体的实施建议
结尾：表达对活动的期待，落款
[第三步：要点展开]
点明方案：I suggest choosing Activity 2, Class Team Sports/I suggest choosing Activity 1, Personal Sports Challenge等
选择理由：team sports like basketball or volleyball can build our bodies and teach us teamwork skills/they are more fun and interactive than individual exercises/they can also strengthen the bond between classmates等
实施建议：One is to let each class choose their favorite team sport on a weekly basis/the other is to hold friendly inter-class matches from time to time to keep students engaged/we can also prepare simple sports equipment for each class to ensure smooth activities等
结尾：I believe this activity will be a great success/help us stay healthy and energetic等
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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