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湖南省2025-2026年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试卷
英语
本试卷包括阅读技、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共6页。时量90分钟,满分100分。第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The greater Rochester area is filled with opportunities to study and perform music in the summer!
Roberts Community School
Roberts Community Music School has exciting summer musical opportunities for families on the west side of Rochester. It offers two 7-week Early Childhood Classes, Piano Discoveries, and a Ukulele choir. Lessons are available for piano, voice, stringed instruments, woodwind and brass (铜管乐器).
School of Rock — Rochester
With camp choices for all ages and skill levels, School of Rock is the perfect summer activity for your child. Our summer music camps are performance-based, meaning students learn to play by performing together in a fun environment. From beginner camps to songwriting and themed camps, we offer a wide variety of options to ensure your child has an amazing musical experience. Our goal is to prepare teens for live performances on stage.
Eastman Community Music School
The Eastman Community Music School offers different day programs and overnight music camps this summer for middle and high school students, including Adventure Music Camp for Middle Schoolers, Summer Jazz Studies for High School Students, Baroque workshops, and New Horizons Orchestra Camp: Private lessons are also available for all ages, levels; instruments or voice.
Bach to Rock Music School
Bach to Rock Music Camps run each week all summer long for all ages and levels! Our camps are designed for students to work with our highly experienced teachers to learn how to play their instruments of choice, develop a band, learn to play songs they love, and have the opportunity to write and create their music. Each weekly camp ends with an opportunity to record in our studio Full or half-day camps are available. No experience is necessary.
1．Which school’s programs are designed to get students on stage performing
A．Roberts Community School. B．School of Rock — Rochester.
C．Eastman Community Music School. D．Bach to Rock Music School.
2．What is special about Bach to Rock Music Camps
A．They offer overnight camps. B．They require related experience.
C．They offer chances to perform in a TV station. D．They can record music.
3．Who are the music camps mainly intended for
A．Rochester artists. B．Local families.
C．School students. D．experienced teachers.
4．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To compare four music schools. B．To encourage students to be music stars.
C．To introduce some music summer camps. D．To show the music resources in Rochester.
B
Peng Jingxuan plucks the strings (拨动琴弦) of her guzheng, a 13-string Chinese instrument. She is giving a street performance. And it is under the Eiffel Tower in Paris!
In another French city, Zhao Yang plays the pipa, a Chinese lute with four strings. She wears traditional Chinese costume (戏装) and a pair of sunglasses, making her a combination of an ancient poet and a modern rock star.
Both Peng and Zhao are popular on Chinese video platforms (平台), where they post videos of their street performances in France. They also share their videos on foreign social platforms, attracting many viewers from all over the world, who leave a lot of praises in different languages
Since she started performing in the streets in 2018, Peng has seen foreigners’ increasing interest in Chinese culture. Some viewers even came up to thank her. Although they had never been to China, her music had touched them
Zhao’s costume also draws crowds. “Our Chinese clothes and instruments are really eye-catching,” she said. “Viewers take photos on their phones.”
To spread Chinese culture, Zhao has studied the costumes and hairstyles of different periods in Chinese history and uses them to show the richness of Chinese culture to the world. She adds modern elements as well. “Many people think traditional Chinese culture is mysterious (神秘的) and quiet, but I want to show them that it has unlimited possibilities and vitality (活力),” she explained.
5．Why did Peng Jingxuan and Zhao Yang play instruments in the streets of France
A．To recall good old days.
B．To beg food from passers-by.
C．To spread Chinese culture.
D．To collect money for charity.
6．What might have driven the two girls to give performances
A．Warm weather. B．A comfortable life.
C．A good income. D．National pride.
7．How do foreigners feel about the two girls’ performances
A．Interested. B．Bored.
C．Doubtful. D．Calm.
8．What is the feature of Zhao Yang’s performance
A．Loud music. B．Strange costumes.
C．Modern hairstyles. D．Mixed elements.
C
Have you ever been in a sports field when the crowd is so loud that it shakes the structure of the stands (看台) Have you ever thought of using the loud noise When watching an NBA game in the sports gym, Lily Min, a senior school student in Lake Charles, wondered if you could turn the noise into a power source.
Lily Min was inspired by Pixar’s film Monsters, Inc. Two monsters (怪兽) provide the electric power to a world of monsters by using children’s screams. She even designed a collection system that could possibly turn noise into usable energy.
To test her theory, she built a 22x12-inch size model of a typical sports field. She then played sounds at either 70 decibels (分贝) or 100 decibels like the noise in the sports field. The experiment’s equipment wasn’t good enough, unfortunately, and the amounts of electricity gathered were small. Lily found that with more advanced equipment and on a larger size, enough power could be produced.
Lily says, “Turning sound into electrical energy makes a great contribution to reducing the energy use of a typical sports field. In addition, in cities with heavy traffic, the loud noise from vehicles like cars and buses could be used to produce electricity, contributing to the energy needs of city development. Many factories, which often have continuous noise, could catch and change these sounds into electrical energy, thus reducing their total energy consumption (消耗).”
9．What really inspired Lily to turn sound into energy
A．A science experiment.
B．A movie called Monsters, Inc.
C．A basketball match.
D．A visit to a sports field.
10．What was the purpose of Lily’s experiment
A．To make noise in the sports field.
B．To test how loudly crowds can shout.
C．To find more advanced equipment.
D．To prove noises can be changed into electricity.
11．Where might Lily’s idea be applied
A．Schools and libraries.
B．Factories and busy streets.
C．Gardens and hotels.
D．Cinemas and museums.
12．Which of the following best describes Lily
A．Curious and creative.
B．Honest and confident.
C．Brave and responsible.
D．Careful and generous.
第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
Ways to Help Your Community Stay Quiet
Noise pollution isn’t just annoying. It can also cause psychological problems. If you want to cut back on the noise polution in your life, taking some measures together with your community will help you and your family feel happier and healthier.
13
Use your car horn(喇叭)only when necessary, as a way to let someone know you are around the corner.
14
The terrible sound of a car’s engine is never welcome, so make sure you are not the one causing noise pollution in your community and spring to get your car repaired. Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone who lives near you.
Keep your music down.
It might sound beautiful to you, but respect the fact that others might not feel the same way. Don’t just assume that your neighbours want to hear your favourite opera as much as you do.
15
Communities with more trees are quieter than those without them, since large, leafy trees can help absorb noise, so such a project is always worth your effort.
A．Don’t use your car horn unnecessarily.
B．Stay away from the noisy streets.
C．Keep your car in good working order.
D．Take part in a community tree-planting project.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last weekend was a great time for Tom. He took part in a forest clean-up 16 . It was planned by GreenHope, an organization which aims to 17 the forests nearby.
At first he didn’t show any interest in it, but then he thought, “What will happen if nobody goes there ” Joe, his team leader, was a nature lover. He 18 all the members to a forest outside the city. Tom was very 19 to see rubbish everywhere, saying “What a mess! Just look at all this litter.” There was a “No littering” 20 at the entrance to the forest. 21 , the sign didn’t stop people from throwing their rubbish on the ground.
It was clear that they should take action for it. Joe divided the team into two 22 : one group cleaned up the north side of the forest, and the other group the south side. They felt very 23 after working hard for several hours. But they were pleased to see that the forest 24 much cleaner than before. It was well worth their efforts!
There’ll be another clean-up activity in the green belt next Saturday. People can find Joe and sign up if they are willing to help. Everyone who 25 the activity will receive a medal. Tom will join them too if he has time.
16．A．activity B．test C．business D．competition
17．A．burn B．cover C．destroy D．protect
18．A．stopped B．took C．moved D．drew
19．A．sad B．shy C．happy D．proud
20．A．map B．guide C．sign D．poster
21．A．Thus B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However
22．A．lines B．types C．groups D．rows
23．A．relaxed B．tired C．surprised D．excited
24．A．looked B．sounded C．smelled D．tasted
25．A．lets go of B．looks out for C．takes part in D．runs away from
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
The Shakespeare Market was held at Gucheng Park as part of the third season of the “Shakespeare in the Park” project last month. The cultural festival invited attendees to enter a world 26 the romance of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) met with modernity.
Visitors could wander through many 27 (create) stalls (摊位) featuring delicious food, handmade crafts, fresh flowers and unique cultural products, perfect for those wanting to enjoy a treasure hunt 28 (fill）with surprises. Throughout the event, street performances 29 (give), bringing the spirit of the Renaissance to life and 30 (provide) an enriching experience of history and creativity.
The market also introduced 31 variety of exceptional shops. From charming flower shops offering an escape from the busy city life 32 the “Coexistence Plan Shop”, which featured illustrations (插图) that celebrated the 33 (connect) between art and nature, there 34 (be) something for everyone. Tasty food included ice cream from Italy. Visitors could also explore unique offerings from “Wading Pool”, which featured modern art and handmade pieces.
The market was open daily from 2 pm to 8:30 pm for an amazing journey into creativity and culture, 35 (complete) new where every corner offered a discovery.
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
“What shall I read ” 36 You might have asked yourself this question more than once. If you are not sure what to read, you can get ideas from different sources, but it is also important to develop your own taste.
To start with, ask your friends, parents and teachers to recommend what books you ought to read. 37 大多数人会乐于分享他们最喜欢的书. Teachers in particular can provide suggestions for interesting reading materials that can be found in the library or bookshop easily. 38 You could also read book reviews in newspapers, in magazines or online. A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.
These ideas should point you in the right direction. However, you must also decide for yourself what kind of books to read. You do not have to read a book just because everyone recommends it. 39 相反，找一些你感兴趣的书. Take time to look through the collections in different sections of your local library, and 40 you are likely to come across books you love to read. Over time, you may find yourself better able to seek out books to your taste and enjoy reading all the more.
第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)
41．健康的生活习惯对于我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面信息提示，以“Healthy Habits”为题目写一篇英文短文，内容包括：
1、健康饮食；
2、参加运动，强身健体；
3、早睡早起，不熬夜。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
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参考答案
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C
【答案】5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D
【答案】9．B 10．D 11．B 12．A
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．D
【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【答案】26．where 27．creative 28．filled 29．were given 30．providing 31．a 32．to 33．connection 34．was 35．completely
【答案】36．你可能不止一次问过自己这个问题。
Most people will be happy to share their favourite books.
你也可以在报纸、杂志或网上阅读书评。
Instead, look for books that interest you.
40．你可能会遇到你喜欢读的书。
41．【答案】One possible version:
Healthy Habits
I think healthy habits are very important for us. As we know, healthy habits will bring us good health. How can we develop healthy habits First, we must keep a balanced diet. Eating too much or too little, or choosing wrong food may cause many illnesses. Second, we should take exercise every day. Doing sports an hour a day is a way to keep us fit. Finally, we’d better go to bed early and get up early. We should have at least eight hours’ sleep every night. As long as we have healthy habits, it will be easy for us to keep healthy and enjoy life.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生以“Healthy Habits”为题，从健康饮食、坚持运动、早睡早起三个方面介绍健康的生活习惯。
【详解】1、词汇积累
重要的：important → crucial
导致：cause → lead to
保持健康：keep fit → keep healthy
只要：as long as → on condition that
2、句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, we must keep a balanced diet.
拓展句：First, we must keep a balanced diet that includes enough vegetables, fruits and proteins.
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