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2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期中学情检测
　　　　　　　　　　 （满分：120分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）
1．Why will Jane go to the hospital
A．To have her shoulders checked.
B．To see her sick friends.
C．To get some medicine.
2．Why are the girls happy now
A．Betty is singing for them.
B．Betty is taking pictures of them.
C．Betty is telling them stories.
3．What is the second longest river in the world
A．The Nile. B．The Yangtze River. C．The Amazon River.
4．How large is the lake
A．1,502 square metres. B．1,025 square metres. C．1,250 square metres.
5．What are the speakers talking about
A．How to prepare for exams. B．How to reduce pressure. C．How to keep fit.
听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。
6．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Doctor and patient. B．Classmates or friends. C．Mother and son.
7．Why does Nancy have a toothache
A．She ate something hard.
B．She ate too much sweet things.
C．She didn’t brush her teeth often.
听材料，完成下面小题。
8．Why does the man go to the doctor
A．He has a sore throat . B．He has a runny nose . C．He has a fever .
9．What did the man do the other day
A．He made a speech .
B．He watched a football game .
C．He went to a concert .
10．How long should the man take the pills
A．For three days . B．For five days. C．For seven days.
听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。
11．What is Mike
A．A teacher. B．A worker. C．A student.
12．What is he good at
A．Writing letters. B．Protecting the environment. C．Drawing pictures.
13．What did he ask the factory to do
A．Stop polluting the lake. B．Move away. C．Pay more money.
14．How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far
A．2,000. B．50. C．15.
15．How does he support Greener China
A．By planting trees. B．By holding charity shows. C．By selling waste.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．How does Simon talk to his father
A．Face to face. B．Through a letter. C．On his phone.
17．What does Simon’s father want him to do when he grows up
A．To find a good job. B．To go to a good college. C．To work at a school.
18．What match did Simon watch yesterday
A．A basketball match. B．A football match. C．A volleyball match.
19．When did Simon buy a CD
A．Yesterday morning. B．Last night. C．This morning.
20．What is Simon mainly talking about
A．His family rules. B．His problems. C．His hobbies.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
21．Please speak________ so that everyone in the back can hear you.
A．quickly B．quietly C．clearly D．happily
22．________ it was very late, ________ my father still kept working in the study.
A．Though; but B．But; though C．Though; / D．But; /
23．I ________ this book for two weeks. I will return it tomorrow.
A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept
24．I have never ________ such wonderful places before.
A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing
25．It is difficult to ________ one’s feelings, but we should try to stay calm.
A．take B．control C．improve D．forget
26．—Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do
—Put your head down and ________ the sides of your nose.
A．breathe B．press C．fix D．carry
27．—I forgot to take my umbrella. It’s raining heavily outside.
—Don’t worry. You ________ borrow mine. I don’t need it right now.
A．can B．must C．should D．need
28．— Why did the girl walk out of the room with tears in her eyes
— She heard the bad news about her pet dog, so she ________ walked out.
A．happily B．sadly C．quickly D．quietly
29．We ________ keep quiet in the library to respect others.
A．can B．may C．should D．might
30．We should ________ our time wisely instead of playing computer games all day.
A．require B．manage C．advise D．organize
31．Our head teacher is very ______ with us about our homework, and we must finish it carefully every day.
A．strict B．popular C．lovely D．interested
32．Reading is ________ good habit. It helps us learn more about the world.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
33．—I’m worried about my growth and study.
—Don’t worry. Everything will get better ________ time.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
34．Look! The children ________ on the beach happily.
A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play
35．He is good at ________ single strokes with ink in calligraphy class.
A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote
36．She refused ________ her dream of becoming a yoga teacher.
A．give up B．to give up C．giving up D．gave up
37．The living ________ in the village have improved a lot.
A．conditions B．positions C．situations D．locations
38．She saved money ________ she could buy a new book.
A．although B．until C．so that D．because
39．The Forbidden City is a man-made wonder ________ ancient Chinese history.
A．with B．of C．for D．about
40．—When ________ you ________ the West Lake
—Last summer.
A．do; visit B．did; visit C．have; visited D．will; visit
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Do you know about China’s smallest mountain 41 is in Shouguang, Shandong Province. There you will find Jingshan, the 42 mountain in China, and probably in the whole world. This mountain 43 about 1. 24 metres long and just about 0. 7 metres wide. It is only 0.6 metres high 44 the ground. With a small 45 people can reach the top of the mountain. It 46 interesting, doesn’t it It may not be the most famous mountain in China, 47 it’s the only mountain in Shouguang. It’s a 48 of the city and one of the most popular places of interest.
No one knows the 49 at which this mountain is embedded (使嵌入) in the ground. The government now 50 anyone from digging around it. In fact, in the 1950s, some people tried to dig around it to prove (证明) that it wasn’t a mountain, but 51 a rock. They dug for a long time, but they didn’t reach the 52 . And then people saw it as the smallest mountain in China.
As soon as photos of Jingshan went 53 on the Internet, all kinds of opinions appeared online. Some said that they would like to visit the cute mountain by 54 . Some even joked that during the summer, the high crops (庄稼) would make it 55 to find the mountain.
41．A．One B．Itself C．It D．They
42．A．highest B．largest C．longest D．smallest
43．A．is B．was C．are D．were
44．A．over B．under C．below D．above
45．A．step B．journey C．break D．risk
46．A．feels B．sounds C．looks D．smells
47．A．so B．or C．but D．because
48．A．guest B．symbol C．member D．hobby
49．A．depth B．height C．length D．width
50．A．learns B．protects C．stops D．knows
51．A．successfully B．differently C．hardly D．simply
52．A．middle B．surface C．bottom D．top
53．A．safe B．popular C．sweet D．modern
54．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself
55．A．hard B．easy C．amazing D．boring
四、阅读理解
China has large areas and has a large population. People in different areas always have different living habits in the country. Now there is an interesting topic about another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is usual for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And people sell many fruits in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
People can keep food for a long time in the north, because it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing (储藏) food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
56．In southern China, what do people usually buy at a time
A．A small amount of food. B．A large amount of food.
C．Enough food for a week. D．A lot of meat and vegetables.
57．If you buy fruits in the south, what may the shop owners do
A．The shop owners may peel and cut them for you.
B．The shop owners may laugh at you.
C．The shop owners may only sell them in boxes and baskets.
D．The shop owners may only sell a single apple or pear.
58．Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ______.
A．the weather is hot and wet B．food goes bad quickly
C．the weather is cold and dry D．they live far away from markets
59．What does the underlined words “due to” mean in Chinese
A．所以 B．但是 C．然而 D．因为
60．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Different Weather in China B．Different Living Habits in China
C．Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D．Southern China and Northern China
For kids, it’s very important to stay healthy. Kids should care about their life habits and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here’s some advice on staying healthy for kids.
Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (基本卫生). They share everything from drinks to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day, and so on. Similarly, kids should protect (保护) themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections (传染病).
Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should care about the eating habits. They should eat healthy food such as unspoiled fruit and vegetables and eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.
Different activities about health can teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth and having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.
61．What is the first piece of advice the writer gives kids
A．Eating healthy food. B．Reading materials.
C．Playing games about having meals. D．Knowing the basic hygiene habits.
62．Which of the following is a hygiene habit
A．Sharing drinks with others. B．Sharing food with others.
C．Washing hands before eating. D．Brushing teeth once a day.
63．What does the underlined word “unspoiled” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Cheap. B．Fresh. C．Expensive. D．Big.
64．What can kids learn from playing games about brushing teeth
A．How to eat healthy food.
B．The importance of staying healthy.
C．How to read materials about health.
D．How to protect themselves from infections.
65．What does the text mainly talk about
A．How to teach kids to stay healthy. B．Why kids should eat more junk food.
C．How to protect kids from infections. D．Why kids should play more games.
五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Hello, I am Wang Lina from Fujian. I’d like to introduce two famous places in my hometown—Gulangyu and Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. I hope you can visit them one day!
Gulangyu is a small island in Xiamen. It has many trees and flowers, just like a garden on the water. There are no cars on the island, so it’s very quiet. There are all kinds of buildings on the island. They make the island beautiful. And they show the long history of the island.
There are nice fruits like bananas on the island. The seafood (海鲜) there is also famous. The people there are hard-working and friendly. They work hard to make the island more beautiful.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys is in Fuzhou. It has streets called lanes and alleys. There are three lanes: Yijin Lane, Wenru Lane, and Guanglu Lane. And there are seven alleys: Yangqiao Alley, Langguan Alley, Ta Alley, Huang Alley, Anmin Alley, Gong Alley, and Jibi Alley. The name Three Lanes and Seven Alleys comes from this.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys has a long history. There are over 200 old buildings there. Many of them are houses with beautiful gardens. The buildings show how people lived before.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys is a place with a lot to learn. When you go to Fuzhou, visit it. It will not let you down.
66．Why is Gulangyu very quiet
67．What does Wang Lina think of the people in Gulangyu
68．Where is Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
69．How many old buildings are there in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
70．What can we learn from the buildings in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
71．She hoped her parents ________ (forgive) her after she said sorry.
72．She was ________ (worry) that she might hurt her parents’ feelings.
73．My father is a great ________ (climb). He has climbed many high mountains.
74．Emma couldn’t control her ________ (emotion) and shouted at her parents.
75．The ________ (south) side of the mountain is much warmer.
76．You can s_________ (只是、仅仅) turn left at the corner, and you’ll see the library.
77．The river’s d__________ (深度) is about 6 meters, so it’s dangerous to swim alone.
78．The Great Wall is a ________ (象征) of our country.
79．He felt great ________ (疼痛) in his back.
80．I have a ________ (头痛) and feel very tired these days.
七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
(Anna is talking with Hannah before a test. Anna=A, Hannah=H)
A: Hi, Hannah. You look nervous. What’s wrong
H: 81 . I just want to get all the answers right.
A: It’s okay to relax. I sometimes feel nervous too.
H: 82 .
A: I take deep breaths, like this: breathe in slowly, then out.
(Hannah does as her friend tells her.)
H: 83 . Can you help me review (复习)
A: Of course! Let’s start with a small quiz. What’s the largest ocean in the world
H: Hmm… 84 .
A: Yes! What about the world’s highest mountain
H: 85 .
A: Right. You’re doing great.
H: Thank you for helping me.
A: You’re welcome.
A．I’m feeling better.
B．Mount Qomolangma.
C．Is it the Pacific Ocean
D．You know a lot, so just stay calm.
E．I’ll have a geography test tomorrow.
F．What do you do when you feel that way
G．Learning is more fun when we are relaxed.
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
86．大多数同学决定投票支持他。
Most students decide to ________ ________ him.
87．They can look after themselves well when their parents are away.（改为同义句）
They can ________ ________ ________ themselves well when their parents are away.
88．She should go to see the dentist because she has a toothache. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ to see the dentist
89．You should eat more vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.（改为否定句）
You ________ ________ more vegetables and fruit if you want to stay unhealthy.
90．让我们健康快乐地成长。
Let’s ________ ________ healthily and happily.
九、书面表达（共10分）
91．假设你是李雷，你曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在英国期间你住在Tom的家里。现在学习结束，你刚回到家。请根据以下提示，用英语给Tom写一封感谢信。
写作要点：（1）表达谢意，感谢Tom及其家人对你的照顾；
（2）回忆在英国发生的事儿：Tom帮助你学习英语，并带你去参观许多地方；他的父母在你生病的时候送你去医院，给你做了许多好吃的食物；
（3）学习收获：提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化；
（4）发出邀请：邀请Tom及其家人来你家做客。
写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅；
（2）词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going Your life must be wonderful, isn’t it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《八年级英语1》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C C B B B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A B C B A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C D C B B A B C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A A B C B A C B B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C D A D A B C B A C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D C B B A A A C D B
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 D C B B A
66．Because there are no cars on the island. 67．She thinks they are hard-working and friendly. 68．It is in Fuzhou. 69．There are over 200 old buildings there. 70．We can learn how people lived before.
71．would forgive
72．worried
73．climber
74．emotions
75．southern
76．simply/imply
77．depth/epth
78．symbol
79．pain
80．headache
81．E 82．F 83．A 84．C 85．B
86． vote for
87． take care of
88． Why should go
89． shouldn’t eat
90． grow up
91．例文
Dear Tom,
How is everything going Your life must be wonderful, isn’t it
I arrived home just now. I really appreciate the care from you and your family during my stay at your home for three months. Now, I miss the things, which happened in England. You helped me study English and took me to travel to many places of interest. Also, your parents both drove me to hospital when I was ill and cooked delicious food for me. It is your help that has made me not only improve my English but also know more about the cultures of England. In order to show my thanks to you, I sincerely invite you and your family to visit my home.
I’m expecting to see you and your family as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
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