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2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期中学情检测
　　　　　　　　　　 （满分：120分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）
1．What does the man think of cave exploration
A．It’s boring. B．It’s safe. C．It’s inspiring.
2．What is the second longest river in the world
A．The Nile. B．The Yangtze River. C．The Amazon River.
3．Who got the flu first in Rose’s family
A．Rose. B．Rose’s father. C．Rose’s mother.
4．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Guide and tourist.
5．How did Anna start her hobby
A．Her mother taught her. B．She joined a music club. C．She saw a video online.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．What new hobby did Emma take up
A．Cooking. B．Singing. C．Gardening.
7．How often does Emma do it
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听材料，回答小题。
8．What is Alan’s hobby
A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stamps. C．Collecting postcards.
9．When does Tina usually listen to stories
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
10．Who inspires Tina a lot
A．Her aunt. B．Her mother. C．Her instructor.
听下面一段独白，独白后有小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。注：coral reef（珊瑚礁）
11．Where can we see coral reefs
A．In the rivers. B．On the beaches. C．In the ocean.
12．What are coral reefs formed by
A．Big rocks. B．Tiny animals. C．Sea plants.
13．What do people call coral reefs
A．Rainforests of the sea. B．Wetlands (湿地) of the sea. C．lives of the sea.
14．Why are coral reefs important for sea animals
A．Because coral reefs are soft and beautiful.
B．Because coral reefs can produce Oxygen (氧气).
C．Because coral reefs give them a safe place
15．What do coral reefs do for the ocean
A．Make the ocean tidy and larger.
B．Keep the ocean beautiful and healthy.
C．Make the ocean warmer and wonderful.
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
16．What is a common problem for students
A．Stress. B．Illness. C．Anger.
17．What can make you feel calm
A．Soft music. B．Loud noise. C．Fast food.
18．Who can give you good advice when you are stressed
A．Strangers. B．Teachers only. C．Friends or family.
19．How many ways to deal with stress are mentioned
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
20．What kind of body is easier to get stressed
A．A strong body. B．A tired body. C．A healthy body.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
21．________ he is only eight years old, he can play the piano very well.
A．Though B．Because C．If D．So
22．China’s high-speed trains are famous around the world. They are very ________.
A．slow B．dangerous C．comfortable D．cold
23．I ________ this book for two weeks. I will return it tomorrow.
A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept
24．China has made great progress in space, and it’s really ________.
A．boring B．amazing C．tiring D．funny
25．—What happened to Ruby
—She was ______ hurt when playing soccer.
A．hardly B．wisely C．badly D．clearly
26．Many students fell ill ________ the cold wave last week, so the school closed several classes.
A．during B．between C．among D．without
27．You ________ see the dentist if you have a toothache.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．must D．might
28．Many people plant more trees in spring ________ soil erosion (水土流失) in rainy seasons.
A．avoid B．avoiding C．to avoid D．avoided
29．—Who taught you to paint well
—Nobody. I learned it by ________ on the Internet.
A．me B．my C．myself D．mine
30．—________ have you lived here
—Since I was ten years old.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
31．How fast the job market changes! We can’t just sit at our desks and expect things ________ the same.
A．staying B．to stay C．stay D．stays
32．It’s common for close friends ________ have many hobbies ________ common.
A．to; in B．in; to C．for; with D．with; for
33．He got up early in order ________ the first bus.
A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught
34．The achievement encouraged her ________ harder to reach her next goal.
A．work B．to work C．working D．worked
35．The mother told her son ________ too much time on computer games.
A．not spend B．not to spend C．to not spend D．don’t spend
36．We’d better clean our classroom ________ it is tidy for the new class.
A．so that B．although C．until D．if
37．After his best friend moved away, he felt very________ and had no one to talk to.
A．happy B．lonely C．excited D．relaxed
38．The film was so ________ that it touched everyone’s heart deeply.
A．boring B．moving C．surprising D．tiring
39．Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy in class.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
40．—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A．deal with B．stop short C．get over D．suffer from
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo 41 better.
Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up, listening for what had already 42 . Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to 43 .”
Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof to 44 what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground 45 up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family.
“Why were they 46 Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land ” Alejo thought.
And then Papa shouted with 47 from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!”
Mama cried, “Sons, come on!” She grabbed a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the 48 . Fast!”
But the roar had gotten louder, 49 her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be 50 . Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it 51 to hear his voice, too.
Alejo gently bit Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ 52 ,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his 53 . He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy 54 .
Alejo ran towards the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced up hill as the huge wall of 55 ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.
41．A．knew B．grew C．ate D．became
42．A．returned B．moved C．started D．stopped
43．A．sleep B．speak C．think D．listen
44．A．deal with B．find out C．worry about D．look through
45．A．held B．pushed C．woke D．travelled
46．A．cooking B．waiting C．playing D．complaining
47．A．pain B．anger C．pity D．fear
48．A．hill B．roof C．boat D．land
49．A．passing on B．cutting off C．breaking down D．leaving out
50．A．warm B．brave C．safe D．free
51．A．hard B．possible C．late D．clear
52．A．Run B．Go C．Come D．Look
53．A．feet B．paws C．teeth D．legs
54．A．refused B．understood C．promised D．escaped
55．A．wood B．sand C．stone D．water
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
Sara is a student who loves nature. She often goes hiking with her family on weekends. Last month, they went to a national park. They saw many beautiful trees and flowers. They also saw some small animals, like squirrels and birds. Sara took many photos of the scenery. She says that being close to nature makes her feel calm and happy. She also learns a lot about plants and animals from these trips. She wants to be a biologist when she grows up, so she can study nature and protect it.
56．What does Sara love
A．Playing computer games. B．Nature. C．Studying math.
57．Who does Sara often go hiking with
A．Her classmates. B．Her family. C．Her friends.
58．What did Sara see in the national park last month
A．Many beautiful trees, flowers and small animals.
B．Only tall buildings and cars.
C．A lot of people and noise.
59．How does being close to nature make Sara feel
A．Calm and happy. B．Tired and bored. C．Angry and sad.
60．What does Sara want to be when she grows up
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A biologist.
I still remember the day my mother stopped me, saying, “Lisa, you are the eldest. Please be careful with your words, especially in front of your younger siblings (兄弟姐妹).” I didn’t think I said anything wrong while talking to my friend on the phone. However, as I hung up, I saw my younger sister and brother watching me. Something changed inside me right then.
Now, I notice the same thing everywhere. When I see children on the road, my eyes always find the eldest. Such children care about the younger ones or protect them. It reminds me that being the first child means carrying a lot of responsibilities (责任), no matter where you come from. No one tells you what to do. It’s just what a “good eldest sibling” does.
The feelings and duties build up slowly. It takes months or even years. I see this change in small moments. One day, I saw my younger brother fall and ran to him without thinking. Another time, when I got home, my younger sister asked me to help with her project. Although I was tired, we worked together and finished it.
These experiences make me feel strong and proud. Seeing them smile and feel safe is all I need. I set an example by being there for them. This is the pride and responsibility of being the eldest.
61．Why did Mum stop Lisa when she was talking on the phone
A．To tell her a story. B．To remind her to watch her words.
C．To ask her a question. D．To ask her to help with a project.
62．According to the writer, who tells the eldest child what to do
A．Their parents. B．Their teachers. C．Their siblings. D．No one.
63．What can we infer (推断) about the eldest sibling’s duties
A．They are different in each country. B．They develop quietly over time.
C．They begin when the eldest grows up. D．They start naturally when the eldest is born.
64．What does the underlined word “pride” mean in Chinese
A．激动。 B．沮丧。 C．自豪。 D．疲惫。
65．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To share funny stories about siblings.
B．To ask parents to treat every child well.
C．To discuss the challenges of taking care of siblings.
D．To describe the role and feelings of the eldest sibling.
五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Hello, I am Wang Lina from Fujian. I’d like to introduce two famous places in my hometown—Gulangyu and Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. I hope you can visit them one day!
Gulangyu is a small island in Xiamen. It has many trees and flowers, just like a garden on the water. There are no cars on the island, so it’s very quiet. There are all kinds of buildings on the island. They make the island beautiful. And they show the long history of the island.
There are nice fruits like bananas on the island. The seafood (海鲜) there is also famous. The people there are hard-working and friendly. They work hard to make the island more beautiful.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys is in Fuzhou. It has streets called lanes and alleys. There are three lanes: Yijin Lane, Wenru Lane, and Guanglu Lane. And there are seven alleys: Yangqiao Alley, Langguan Alley, Ta Alley, Huang Alley, Anmin Alley, Gong Alley, and Jibi Alley. The name Three Lanes and Seven Alleys comes from this.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys has a long history. There are over 200 old buildings there. Many of them are houses with beautiful gardens. The buildings show how people lived before.
Three Lanes and Seven Alleys is a place with a lot to learn. When you go to Fuzhou, visit it. It will not let you down.
66．Why is Gulangyu very quiet
67．What does Wang Lina think of the people in Gulangyu
68．Where is Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
69．How many old buildings are there in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
70．What can we learn from the buildings in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys
六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
71．You will feel less ________ (stress) if you share your worries with your friends.
72．Many students volunteered ________ (clean) up our community at weekends.
73．Talking with your friends will make you feel ________ (good) than keeping secrets to yourself.
74．The more carefully you look at the photos, the ________ (many) beautiful things you will find.
75．We should try our best to protect the ________ (nature) environment.
76．Reading travel books is the ________ (good) way for Lucy to know about natural wonders.
77．These ways help me stay ________ (健康的) and happy.
78．Drawing can help me calm down when I feel ________ (有压力的).
79．Every time I see it, I feel ________ (放松的) and proud.
80．Could you please ________ (归还) the storybook to the library for me
七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hi, Tom. You look tired. 81
B: I didn’t sleep well last night. I have a headache.
A: 82 Maybe you should take a break.
B: I know, but I have so much homework to do.
A: 83 You can’t study well if you don’t rest.
B: You’re right. But I’m also worried about my grades.
A: Don’t worry. 84 Why don’t you talk to your teacher
B: That’s a good idea. 85
A: You’re welcome. Take care of yourself.
A．I’m sorry to hear that.
B．What’s the matter with you
C．Thank you for your advice.
D．You should work harder.
E．Health is more important than grades.
F．That sounds terrible.
G．I think you should go to bed early tonight
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
86．I want to stay healthy. (改为同义句)
I want to ________ in good ________.
87．离开教室的时候请记得关灯。 (完成句子)
Please remember to ________ ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
88．The Internet makes our life easy. (感叹句)
________ ________ the Internet makes our life!
89．Mount K2 is the second highest mountain in the world. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is the second highest mountain in the world
90．She is jogging in the playground. （改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ jogging in the playground
九、书面表达（10分）
“读万卷书，行万里路”。自然景观蕴含着独特的魅力，值得我们去了解和欣赏。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文介绍一处著名的自然景观。
Which natural wonder will you introduce
What makes it special
Why is it so popular among people
Please write more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右 (开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。
Our country is home to natural wonders, each with its own beauty.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《八年级英语2》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B B A C A B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A C B A A C B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C D B C A A C C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B B B A B B B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C B D B D A B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B C B D B B A A C
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B D B C D
66．Because there are no cars on the island. 67．She thinks they are hard-working and friendly. 68．It is in Fuzhou. 69．There are over 200 old buildings there. 70．We can learn how people lived before.
71．stressed
72．to clean
73．better
74．more
75．natural
76．best
77．healthy
78．stressed
79．relaxed
80．return
81．B 82．A 83．E 84．G 85．C
86． keep health
87． turn/switch off
88． How easy
89． Which mountain
90． Is she
91．例文
Our country is home to natural wonders, each with its own beauty.
I’d like to introduce the Yellow Mountain. It is famous for its strange pines, unique rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. What makes it special is that the scenery changes with seasons and weather. For example, after rain, clouds float like a white ocean around peaks. In winter, it is covered in snow, like a silver world.
It attracts many visitors because it offers peace and amazing views. Many photographers come here to capture its stunning beauty. People also enjoy hiking there to get close to nature. I believe everyone should visit it once to feel its magic.
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