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2025-2026学年江苏宿迁市下学期期中质量监测高二英语试卷
（满分：150分 考试时间：120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. On a mountain. C. In a hotel.
2.
What does the man want the woman to do
A. Lend him the money.
B. Lend him a research book.
C. Take a book back to the library.
3.
How did the woman attend the meeting this morning
A. Through a video call.
B. Over the phone.
C. In person.
4.
What is Nicole
A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A school student.
5.
What is the topic of the conversation
A. Diets. B. Super foods. C. Health problems.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers doing
A. Making a meal. B. Ordering lunch. C. Comparing sandwich shops.
7. What special eating habit does the woman have
A. She doesn’t eat meat.
B. She doesn’t eat bread.
C. She doesn’t drink milk.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Who are the speakers
A. Farm owner and worker.
B. Neighbors.
C. Classmates.
9. What does the man want to organize
A. A fruit-picking tour.
B. A tree-planting event.
C. A family outing.
10. What does the woman think of the activity
A. It’s costly. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s beneficial.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What was unusual about Canadian wildfires in 2023
A. That Western Canada was hit terribly.
B. That they occurred all over the country.
C. That Eastern Canada experienced the most fires.
12. What increases the risk of wildfires according to the man
A. Dead wood on the ground.
B. Careless human behavior.
C. Large open spaces within forests.
13. What can the government do to help with the wildfires in the man’s opinion
A. Take action to stop climate change.
B. Build fire breaks to protect humans.
C. Organize neighborhoods to move.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why is the man surprised by the house
A. It is much bigger than expected.
B. It is nicer than the outside suggests.
C. It is located in a surprisingly good neighborhood.
15. How many bedrooms does the man probably need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Call the house owner.
B. Advertise the house online.
C. Arrange another house viewing.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why are the teapots named after Yixing
A. The materials used to make them come from Yixing.
B. They were first popular in Yixing.
C. Yixing is their birthplace.
18. What is difficult to make a teapot according to the speaker
A. Smoothing the surface of the materials.
B. Painting the teapots with different colors.
C. Shaping the teapots into a particular shape.
19. What kind of sand does the speaker’s mother usually use
A. Zhusha. B. Zisha. C. Banshanlu.
20. Which kind of teapots does the speaker like to make
A. Modern teapots. B. Kung fu teapots. C. Unusual teapots.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Scientific feeding of infants and young children is very important for brain development. Harvard nutritionists have found that foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, folic acid, iron, zinc, choline, vitamin A, vitamin B12 and vitamin D help improve brain function and learning ability. It is also very important to avoid processed foods with added sugar. If infants and young children eat the following six kinds of food, they will be able to keep a high level of concentration when they grow up.
Homemade hummus (豆泥)
Legumes (豆类食品) are healthy, plant-based sources of iron, zinc, protein and fiber, benefitting brain development. Homemade hummus is a versatile way to incorporate legumes into your child’s diet. It can be served in so many ways, such as a dip paired with apple slices, carrot sticks, thinly sliced celery or sugar snap peas.
Adding some color to your hummus can make it more appealing to kids. Just imagine a bright orange carrot hummus or a deep-purple beet hummus topped with a monster face made out of vegetables.
Salmon (三文鱼)
Introducing your child to fish at a young age can increase their likelihood of enjoying it and eating low-fat, vitamin-rich proteins for the rest of their life. Salmon is soft and mild enough for young children, and is also a good source of vitamin B12 and omega-3s, which promote healthy brain development and happier moods.
Eggs
Whole eggs are an excellent source of brain-boosting vitamins A, D and B12, along with choline. Choline is especially important for young children, as it has been shown to improve brain development and long-term memory. One study found that pastured eggs can have twice as much vitamin E and almost three times as many omega-3s as caged eggs.
21. Why does the author suggest colorful hummus for kids
A. To make it more nutritious. B. To make it more attractive.
C. To teach them about colors. D. To increase thickness of food.
22. What do salmon and eggs both provide
A. More iron than beef.
B. Plenty of natural fiber.
C. Vitamin B12 and omega-3s.
D. Only plant-based nutrition.
23. What is the author’s main purpose
A. To teach kids about cooking skills.
B. To advertise some rare materials.
C. To compare different cooking ways.
D. To recommend brain-healthy foods.
B
What began as a convenient tool for programmers has quickly evolved into a booming commercial ecosystem in China.
Unlike browser-based chatbots such as ChatGPT or DeepSeek, OpenClaw works as an autonomous AI agent. Instead of simply answering questions, it can plan and carry out tasks ranging from organizing files to automating workflows directly on a user’s computer.
OpenClaw was created by Austrian developer Peter Steinberger and released globally last November. In just a few months, the project has earned more than 250,000 stars on GitHub, making it one of the platform’s most popular open-source projects. Cities in China, including Shenzhen, Wuxi and Changshu are offering incentives to encourage experimentation, including free deployment zones and subsidies of up to 1 million yuan for key AI projects.
But the technology also comes with risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued security warnings, saying that poorly configured AI agents can expose sensitive data or become targets for cyberattacks (网络攻击).
Despite the risks, the enthusiasm around OpenClaw reveals China’s rapidly growing interest in AI. The National Development and Reform Commission says the country’s AI industry is expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan or about 1.4 trillion U.S. dollars, by 2030.
And for many users, “raising a lobster” is more than just a tech experiment. It’s a glimpse into how people may work, create and interact with AI in the years ahead, as long as it’s done safely.
24. What makes OpenClaw different from ChatGPT
A. It serves as a browser-based tool.
B. It answers questions autonomously.
C. It combines answering and performing.
D. It creates a flexible commercial system.
25. What is the Chinese government’s attitude towards AI agents like OpenClaw
A. Cautious. B. Enthusiastic. C. Indifferent. D. Favourable.
26. What does “raising a lobster” probably refer to
A. Cooking seafood at home. B. Playing a video game online.
C. Building a computer hardware. D. Experimenting with OpenClaw.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The risks of AI are uncontrollable.
B. China banned open-source AI tools.
C. AI agents are replacing programmers.
D. OpenClaw’s rise and China’s AI push.
C
The moment I stepped off the train in London, I was filled with ambition. At 22, freshly graduated, I imagined myself climbing the corporate ladder quickly at a leading marketing firm.
Reality hit me like a cold shower. My colleagues spoke rapidly and didn’t explain some complex procedures, which I barely understood. When my manager assigned tasks, I nodded confidently — but back at my desk, I felt lost. The software was unfamiliar. Deadlines were impossibly tight.
Within two weeks, I made a serious mistake. I misread an email without checking with the sender and sent wrong data to a major client. My manager’s words were measured, but her disappointment cut deep. “You need to improve quickly,” she said, “or consider whether this is the right place for you.”
Walking home that evening, I felt crushed. For days, I considered quitting. Maybe I wasn’t good enough. But something inside refused to give up.
I started spending more time studying past project reports and digging into the details. I bought a notebook and wrote down every new word my colleagues used. During lunch, I asked questions instead of eating alone. Evenings were for online courses and practicing skills. I stopped going out on weekends, focusing entirely on improvement.
The breakthrough came three months later. Our team faced a crisis: a client demanded a complete campaign revision within 48 hours. I volunteered for the data analysis — the very thing I had failed at before. For two days, I barely slept, checking every number repeatedly. When I presented my work, my manager studied it silently, then looked up and smiled.
“This is excellent,” she said.
That moment changed everything. Gradually, my colleagues trusted me with more responsibilities. Six months later, I led a small project. A year after that, I received a promotion.
Now, overlooking the broad skyline from my office, I often think about those painful early days. I learned that failure is not the opposite of success — it is part of it. The path to achievement is never straight. Each fall teaches you something, if you are willing to get back up. What matters most is not how many times you fall, but what you do after you rise.
28. What directly led to the manager’s warning to the author
A. His slow progress in learning professional skills.
B. His failure to grasp complicated workplace processes.
C. His poor communication and integration with teammates.
D. His error that caused wrong information to be delivered to a client.
29. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 imply
A. He believes his confidence simply defines success.
B. He decides to reshape himself from the initial failure.
C. He denies the negative comments on his performance.
D. He owes his mistake completely to lack of cooperation.
30. What does the author’s transformation primarily suggest
A. Self-discipline can bring out the best in oneself.
B. Urban environments naturally help career success.
C. Help from others matters more than individual effort.
D. Strong confidence determines ultimate achievement.
31. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Academy Dreams: A Young Man’s Journey
B. Corporate Life: From Confusion to Clarity
C. Fighting Back: The Strength Through Failure
D. Seeking Fortune: A Desire of Growing Strong
D
The Seine’s vital role in Paris’s culture and economy will outlast the Olympic games.
During the opening ceremony of the Olympic games on July 26th, the spectacle will require no man-made decorations; the athletes no unnatural parade route. The river, winding its way 777km from a plateau in Burgundy (of which 13km flow through Paris), will carry national teams aboard a group of boats past bridges, monuments and historic stone-built wharves (码头). The Seine is like a shining diamond, adding a special charisma to the romantic and elegant city of Paris.
The Seine has long aroused the imaginations of many originators (创作者), including film-makers, painters, poets and writers. In his poem “Le Pont Mirabeau” (“The Mirabeau Bridge”) Guillaume Apollinaire compares the movement of the Seine to time and past love. Also, many writers treat it as the essence of Paris. In “The Masterpiece”, a novel published in 1886, Emile Zola describes the “soul of the great city, rising from the waters”, which “wrapped” the lovers in his novel, Claude and Christine, in tenderness.
Everyone who has heard of Paris knows the Seine, but not everyone is aware that it is also a working river. Albert Marquet, an early 20th century French artist, once painted ships filled with coal, wood and wine along the Paris ports.
Before the second world war, over three times more goods were transported along the Seine than is the case today. But the flow is still impressive: in 2023 18m tonnes of goods made their way by the river.
Different users of the River Seine today, though, conflict in their expectations. The City of Light draws tourists seeking to attain romance and delight from unspoiled views. Too many big cargo boats moving quickly past Notre Dame or under the Pont des Arts, might spoil the wonderful view. An ambitious expansion of river trade could set culture against commerce, aesthetics (美学) against function, environmental conservation against economic renewal.
32. What does the underlined word “charisma” mean
A. Historical background. B. Diverse ecology. C. Advanced technology. D. Remarkable charm.
33. What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A. A summary of the great value of the Seine.
B. The role of the Seine in modern film-making.
C. The contributions of famous writers and poets.
D. A deep inspiration of the Seine for originators.
34. What can we infer about the Seine in the early 20th century
A. The river was primarily used for leisure boating.
B. Most artists refused to paint scenes of hard labor.
C. The riverbanks were crowded with hurried tourists.
D. Commercial activity was a common sight on the river.
35. What is the main possible conflict about the future use of the Seine
A. Using the river for entertainment versus politics.
B. Choosing between numerous tourists and artists.
C. Struggling between transportation and reputation.
D. Balancing its romantic image with industrial needs.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people feel their mental health declining, always forgetting something easily in daily life or work. To help improve your mental and cognitive health, we provide some useful advice from experts. ____36____.
Tackle your junk drawer. If your home and your brain are feeling a little messy, try some “soft decluttering (软收纳). ” “Sometimes you need a small measure of control in a world that feels chaotic,” said Tara Bremer, a professional home organizer in Birmingham, Ala. ____37____ Just pick a pain point, and set aside time to tidy that one small space. This type of mini-overhaul may be enough to give ourselves a mental load lightened and a sense of satisfaction.
Head to the woods. Feel like your focus is flagging Take a nature break. ____38____ Researchers think that may be because being around trees, water, rocks and other natural features is “softly fascinating,” allowing our brains to rest and reset but without getting bored.
____39____ Virtually all sleep is good for your brain, but scientists think that two stages-deep sleep and rapid eye movement (or REM) sleep-are especially important for cognition and restoration. Experts recommend that you set aside enough time to get sufficient sleep at night, and wake up at roughly the same time each day.
Engage in mental stimulation. ____40____ And learning new information, taking a class, or challenging yourself to a new hobby or activity may help increase your brain activity. Some mental exercises may have the added benefit of socializing with others actively. If you enjoy mental stimulation or brain exercises, keep doing them.
A. Have sweet dreams.
B. Get some quality sleep.
C. Don’t attempt to deep clean your whole place.
D. Brain exercises can slow or reverse cognitive decline.
E. They perform a task more attentively in the following time.
F. Being outdoors boosts people’s attention, creativity and mood.
G. They cover organizing, relaxation, better sleep and brain exercises.
第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sara graduated from university, she faced a choice: accept a well-paid city job or return to her poor mountain hometown. Most classmates thought she was crazy when she chose the ____41____. But Sara had seen something they hadn’t — her people trapped in ____42____ not by choice, but by lack of opportunity. She decided to change that.
Starting a tea business in the mountains proved rather ____43____. There was no reliable internet, no proper roads, and villagers seemed ____44____ of her “crazy ideas.” Sara spent months walking from house to house, ____45____ families to learn modern farming techniques. ____46____, many refused. Some laughed. For an entire year, Sara worked ____47____, often sleeping only four hours, her hands rough from farm work. There were nights she cried alone, wondering if she had made a terrible mistake.
But gradually, her sincerity ____48____. Three young mothers agreed to learn. Sara taught them not just tea cultivation and the tea-making ____49____, but also smartphone skills, product photography, and customer communication. As their tea gained popularity, more villagers joined. Sara ____50____ her training: basic accounting, packaging design, even spoken English. She understood that true help means ____51____ people with skills, not just giving them fish.
Three years later, Sara’s cooperative has helped over fifty families ____52____ poverty. Some of her first trainees now ____53____ small businesses in the city. Standing on the mountain slope where she once cried alone, Sara watches young people leave — not ____54____, but with hope and capability. She learned that the most profound help is giving people roots to stand ____55____ and wings to fly farther than we ever could. When they leave, they carry a piece of your heart — and that is not loss, but the purest fulfillment.
41. A. latter B. former C. apparent D. distinct
42. A. recreation B. sincerity C. poverty D. prospect
43. A. professional B. tough C. simple D. reasonable
44. A. unconvinced B. aware C. innocent D. tolerant
45. A. persuading B. forcing C. leading D. plotting
46. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Furthermore
47. A. aimlessly B. effortlessly C. hopelessly D. tirelessly
48. A. took shape B. lost contact C. won hearts D. lost face
49. A. process B. consumption C. foundation D. exposure
50. A. invested B. expanded C. narrowed D. contrasted
51. A. sheltering B. dismissing C. equipping D. assessing
52. A. escape B. undergo C. embrace D. pursue
53. A. shift B. run C. withdraw D. harvest
54. A. at will B. in conflict C. without equal D. in despair
55. A. urgent B. royal C. severe D. firm
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jinling Block Printing, a traditional handicraft with a history of over 150 years, ____56____ (list) as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. It is a complex technique, ____57____ involves three major steps: cutting, printing and binding.
____58____ makes Jinling Block Printing unique is that it follows the traditional handcraft process from start to finish. The whole process is done ____59____ (entire) by hand. Craftsmen first choose high-quality wood, usually pear or jujube wood, and then carve Chinese characters carefully onto the wood blocks. Each character must be carved with great ____60____ (precise), as even a small mistake can ruin the whole block.
With the carving ____61____ (finish), ink is applied to the surface. After that, paper is pressed ____62____ it to make prints. The ink used is also specially made to give the printed scriptures ____63____ long-lasting brilliance.
This art is not only a way to print books but also a precious link to traditional Chinese culture. However, with the popularity of digital printing, Jinling Block Printing is facing the challenge of ____64____ (forget). Luckily, more efforts have been made to protect and pass it on. Schools and museums offer training and exhibitions, hoping to keep this ancient skill alive for generations to come. It is our responsibility to preserve such ____65____ (value) cultural treasures.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（满分15分）
66. 假如你是高二（3）班的李华同学，学校正在推行校园文化建设，请你给校长写一封建议信，提议举办“中外文化交流周”活动，内容包括：
1. 说明意义；
2. 提出方案；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Principal,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I joined a school hiking trip to a nearby mountain, where we were supposed to enjoy the scenery and learn about environmental protection. The air was fresh with the smell of pine trees, and colorful wildflowers dotted the path, making the mountain look lively and beautiful.
Our teacher gathered us before starting, reminding everyone to protect the environment, not to litter, and not to damage plants. But I was so excited that I ignored her words completely. While climbing, I took out bags of snacks and ate them quickly, then threw the plastic bags on the ground casually, watching them float and land near a bush. My classmate Julia, who was walking beside me, noticed them and reminded me to pick them up. But I waved her off impatiently, saying, “They are just small bags. It doesn’t matter at all.” Julia shook her head in disappointment, bent down to pick up one nearby, and tucked it into her backpack carefully. Her action made me a little annoyed, and I thought she was being too strict and overcritical.
I turned around and continued walking, my mind focused on the beautiful scenery ahead rather than my careless and irresponsible behavior.
As we continued hiking, a sudden rainstorm came without warning. Dark clouds gathered quickly, covering the sky like a thick black curtain, and heavy rain poured down, soaking our clothes and making the path slippery and muddy. I tried to keep my balance, grabbing onto nearby tree trunks for support, but my foot suddenly hit a thick tree root, and I tripped over, falling hard on the muddy ground. A sharp pain shot through my ankle, and I couldn’t stand up, panting in pain and panic, my hands and clothes covered in mud. Just then, I looked up and saw the plastic bag I had thrown away earlier stuck in a low tree branch, its white surface standing out clearly against the wet green leaves.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 词左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Then, I realized how my small, careless action had led to a real problem.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the help of our teacher and Julia, I stood up.
答案版
1.
Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. On a mountain. C. In a hotel.
【答案】A
2.
What does the man want the woman to do
A. Lend him the money.
B. Lend him a research book.
C. Take a book back to the library.
【答案】C
3.
How did the woman attend the meeting this morning
A. Through a video call.
B. Over the phone.
C. In person.
【答案】B
4.
What is Nicole
A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A school student.
【答案】C
5.
What is the topic of the conversation
A. Diets. B. Super foods. C. Health problems.
【答案】B
【答案】6. B 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. D 35. D
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. F 39. B 40. D
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D
【答案】56. was listed
57. which 58. What
59. entirely
60. precision
61. finished
62. against
63. a 64. being forgotten
65. valuable
【答案】范文：
Dear Principal,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 2. I’m writing to put forward a suggestion that our school hold a “Chinese and Foreign Cultural Exchange Week”, which can enrich our campus life and improve students’ cultural literacy.
We’ve learned about travel and cultural heritage in our textbooks. For the activity, we can hold a cultural heritage exhibition and a travel experience sharing session.
I sincerely hope you can consider my proposal and I believe it will be popular among students. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文：
Then, I realized how my small, careless action had led to a real problem. The plastic bag, once a tiny snack wrapper, had blocked the water flow and caused the mudflow, turning a harmless mistake into a painful inconvenience. Julia’s gentle wiping of my muddy hands and her constant concern replaced my earlier annoyance with overwhelming shame. I hung my head, regret flooding my chest, and whispered a sincere apology. In that instant, I understood that “no big deal” was just an excuse for irresponsibility, and that every act of littering had real consequences for nature and ourselves.
With the help of our teacher and Julia, I stood up. Grateful for their help, I walked unsteadily to the branch, carefully removing the plastic bag and putting it into my own backpack. As we continued down the mountain, I picked up every piece of trash I saw, collecting them carefully. The once-forgotten lesson of environmental protection now burned brightly in my mind. That day, I promised myself to always leave nature cleaner than I found it, for a single plastic bag might be small, but its impact was definitely significant.

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