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2025-2026学年江西省定南中学下学期期中考试高一英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What color does the man like best
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
2. When will the speakers go shopping
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
3. What is the temperature in the house
A. 29℃. B. 21℃. C. 20℃.
4. What is the woman
A. A librarian. B. A math teacher. C. A university professor.
5. What does the woman think of making new friends now
A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s normal.
第二节 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where might the speakers be
A. In a classroom. B. At a movie theater. C. In a supermarket.
7. What will the speakers do next time
A. Sit in the back seats. B. Leave the boy alone. C. Talk to the boy’s father.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did uncle George contact the man
A. By sending an email. B. By making a call. C. By sending a message.
9. What is the man going to do this evening
A. Buy the balloons. B. Buy a present. C. Make some food.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What makes the man happy
A. He got a good job. B. He passed a test. C. He was praised by his teacher.
11. What does the recent exam focus on
A. Listening, reading and writing. B. Listening, reading and speaking.
C. Speaking, translation and reading.
12. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Practice every day. B. Take more exams. C. Buy listening books.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does the woman find Dr. Bill’s service
A. Bad and expensive. B. Good but expensive. C. Good and cheap.
14. What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon
A. Have dinner with her friends. B. Watch a movie with the man.
C. Have a final examination of her teeth.
15. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the cinema. B. At the restaurant. C. At the doctor’s.
16. Who will take some cake
A. David. B. The woman. C. The man.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker’s main purpose
A. To invite people to watch a race. B. To attract tourists to visit this place.
C. To introduce a race to people.
18. When should people arrive at the town hall
A. At 9:30. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15.
19. What will everybody get for free when they finish
A. A T-shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A money prize.
20. What does the speaker suggest people bring
A. Some food. B. Some water. C. An umbrella.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Literary (文学的) festivals are all over the UK and Ireland this month. Here are four of them.
Hay Festival
Set on the beautiful Wales- England border, this year’s Hay Festival includes travel writer Kapka Kassabova delivering the 2024 Jan Morris Lecture, Ray Mears discussing the British woodland, and Bear Grylls and Ranulph Fiennes celebrating a love of wild spaces. Author-led tours with Wayfair Walks explore the Brecon Beacons.
Date: From 25 May to 4 June
Guernsey Literary Festival
Celebrating great writing and big ideas in the beautiful island of Guernsey, this event includes activities such as a talk by Susie Dent centred on her book An Emotional Dictionary — Real Words For How We Feel, and family- focused drawing classes from painter Rob Biddulph. The festival also offers poetry competitions, writing workshops and the chance to stretch your legs on Guernsey’s coastal trails and nature walks.
Date: From 2 to 14 May
International Literature Festival Dublin
The ancient streets that were once inspiration for James Joyce, W·B Yeats and Oscar Wilde welcome Ireland’s leading literary festival this May. The 10-day event celebrates the best Irish and international writers, poets, playwrights and screenwriters. Book-themed guided walks are also offered.
Date: From 19 to 28 May
The Bath Festival
Founded in 1948, The Bath Festival is a year- round creative learning program that inspires and connects different people through various activities. For example, we have Bath Contemporary Artists’ Fair in May and Bath Children’s Literature Festival in September. Our other year- round hands- on music and literature projects give children and young people opportunities to gain real-world experience.
1. Who will discuss the British woodland at Hay Festival
A. Bear Grylls. B. Ray Mears. C. Ranulph Fiennes. D. Kapka Kassabova.
2. On which day can visitors go to enjoy Guernsey Literary Festival
A. March 2. B. May 1. C. May 8. D. May 15.
3. What is special about The Bath Festival
A. It runs throughout the year. B. It mainly attracts adults.
C. It offers drawing classes. D. It offers author-led city walks.
B
Last Sunday was a day I will never forget. It was a bright sunny morning, and I had planned to go to the library to return some books. As I was walking down the street, I noticed something shiny lying on the sidewalk. I approached and found a wallet. Curiosity got the better of me, and I opened it to find a few banknotes, some coins, and a student ID card of a local high school.
The ID belonged to a girl named Lily Chen. I decided to do the right thing and return it to her. Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number.
Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situation. She had lost her wallet on her way to school that morning and was worried about the loss of her ID card and money. We arranged to meet at a nearby café to return the wallet. When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely. She even offered to buy me a coffee as a token of her gratitude, which I gladly accepted.
After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family. Many of them praised my actions and encouraged others to do good deeds as well.
This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life. It was a day to remember, not just for the good deed done, but also for the reminder that we all have the power to spread positivity in our own small ways.
4. How did the author find Lily’s contact information
A. By calling the school. B. By asking a passerby.
C. Through a friend. D. From a social media post.
5. What was Lily’s reaction when she met the author
A. She was angry. B. She was grateful.
C. She was indifferent. D. She was confused.
6. What did the author do after meeting Lily
A. He kept the wallet. B. He shared the story on social media.
C. He forgot about the incident. D. He asked for a reward.
7. What lesson did the author learn from the experience
A. Social media is a powerful tool.
B. Helping others is always rewarded.
C. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
D. One should always expect gratitude from other people.
C
Whether you believe it or not, there is a festival that honors the monkeys. Called ‘The Monkey Buffet Festival,’ it is celebrated in the city of Lopburi. You may find this surprising, but when you ask some locals about the cultural significance of this festival you will find that there is really nothing! The Monkey Buffet Festival is supposed to be for business — a creative and unique way of attracting and increasing tourists in Thailand.
However, you may ask why, of all the animals in Thailand to honor with a festivity, choose monkeys Interestingly, this is due to ancient folklore (民间传说) that tells the story of Hanuman, a Hindu monkey deity (神) who is believed to have rescued a bride (新娘) from a ten-headed evil spirit. It was said that Hanuman discovered Lopburi, and these monkeys, the ones living in Lopburi receiving a feast every year, are his descendants (后代).
The yearly Monkey Buffet Festival started in 1989 organized by a local businessman. Nowadays, the festival is a major tourist event and travelers from all over the world come here to see these huge numbers of monkeys filling their stomachs.
The Monkey Buffet Festival is a unique event that will give you a new perspective (视角) on how monkeys are treated in Lopburi. It may be a strange festival, but promises a lot of fun especially for people who love animals. These long-tailed monkeys are very used to humans, so tourists have no need to worry that they will go away seeing people getting near them. However, this could be disadvantageous as well. They can be very aggressive (好攻击的) and have been known to take glasses and wallets away from tourists. So keep an eye on monkeys hanging from trees in the area.
Visit Lopburi in Thailand and enjoy the Monkey Buffet. What are you waiting for Mark your calendar for the last Sunday of November and experience the festivities with the cute little monkeys. Where else can you find a festival where monkeys are fed with jellies, candies, sausages, and a can of Coke to drink!
8. Why is the Monkey Buffet Festival held
A. To ask people to protect the wild animals. B. To spread Thai cultural significance.
C. To develop tourism in Lopburi. D. To show respect to monkeys.
9. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The reason why monkeys are honored. B. The way the festival is organized.
C. The influence of the festival. D. The history of Lopburi.
10. What is likely to happen when humans are around
A. Monkeys fear to show up. B. Monkeys lose their habitats.
C. Monkeys show unfriendly behavior. D. Monkeys hate hanging from trees.
11. What did the author want to do in the last paragraph
A. Call on people to care about monkeys.
B. Encourage people to attend the festival.
C. Ask people to reflect on their actions toward nature.
D. Discuss the relationship between humans and nature.
D
On September 7th, the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway built by China and Indonesia was put into operation. It makes the travel time between the two cities from 3.5 hours to just 40 minutes. It is reported that from September 7th to September 30th, people can ride for free. Tickets will go on sale in early October. This marks Indonesia’s time of high-speed rail. It’s also an important symbol of the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议).
The railway is the first high-speed railway in Indonesia and even Southeast Asia. The whole line is built using Chinese technology and standards. It connects Jakarta and Bandung (a famous tourist city). The railway is 142.3 kilometers with a maximum operating speed of 350 km/h. There are four stations along the way.
Before this, China and Indonesia carried out a large number of tests on all equipment. This was to make sure that the railway met all the necessary conditions for safe operation. What’s more, the opening of the railway will also greatly improve the local traffic conditions. It will not only provide greater convenience for people along the railway, but also encourage business development and drive the growth of the tourism industry. All these will bring new chances to the local development.
12. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. The train tickets can be bought in early October.
B. We can ride the train for free on November 21st.
C. It takes 2.5 hours to travel between the cities now.
D. China started to build the railway on September 7th.
13. What makes the railway special
A. Southeast Asian passengers. B. Indonesian invention and science.
C. Indonesian history and customs. D. Chinese technology and standards.
14. Which best explains the underlined word “maximum” in paragraph 2
A. The highest. B. The lowest. C. The cheapest. D. The safest.
15. What can we infer about people in Indonesia from the text
A. They will make exercise plans.
B. Many of them will lose their jobs.
C. They will live near the railway stations.
D. Their living conditions will be improved.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living in a city, one often sees a group of runners. As they pass by, they show a sense of health and well-being. These groups of runners are often part of a local running club. Joining such a group club is great for those who like jogging, love outdoor sports, and want a fitness challenge. ____16____
Feel encouraged
You may think running clubs are for professional players. ____17____ You will find others who run at your pace and will soon feel encouraged to run a little further or faster. If you are a beginner, being part of a running club may inspire you to love the sport.
Become more responsible
When one runs alone, it can be harder to go out of the door and onto the pavement. ____18____ Your running friends will be looking forward to seeing you and will miss you if you do not show up.
Be social
When you are part of a club, you can make new friends who share the same passion. This offers a sense of belonging. And after a while, these new friends feel like a warm family and can become lifelong friends. ____19____ If one is taking on something new or challenging, it is best to have lots of warm support along the way.
Feel safe
____20____ When running alone at night, one may trip or fall due to the darkness. People are there for support when meeting an accident. Being with a group at night may also help one feel more secure and safe.
A. Become a better runner.
B. After all, humans are social.
C. Being part of a group pushes you to show up.
D. The benefits of running club membership are obvious.
E. In fact, most clubs have members of different running levels.
F. When you are part of a group, it is easier for drivers to see runners.
G. Here are some reasons to inspire you to join that group of runners!
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s the first day of the new term. Graham, my 12-year-old son, was very happy and went to school with great ___21___ . However, he returned home with an/a ___22___ face. When asked what had happened, he just ___23___ his head, saying, “Nothing. I just fell down.” Busy with my work, I ___24___ his true situation.
A few days later, Graham returned with his coat torn and looked sadly at me with ___25___ eyes. It suddenly ___26___ me that my son was bullied! Feeling ___27___ and concerned, I hugged and comforted him. After that, I called Graham’s head teacher, Mrs. Li, reporting what Graham had ___28___ . Learning about the bullying, which was unexpected, Mrs. Li was ___29___ and apologized several times for some student’s bad behavior. She promised to handle this bullying seriously and ____30____ .
With time passing by, I noticed that smile began to light up my son’s face. One day, he told me ____31____ that he got involved in various activities and made some new friends, which was a ____32____ to a worried parent.
Graham’s experience has changed all of us. He learns to speak up when something bad happens. I try to listen to him with ____33____ despite my busy work. And I am always ready to ____34____ whenever he meets with a hot potato. Although he went through such an unpleasant experience, he’s ____35____ for the lessons he’s learned.
21. A. enthusiasm B. puzzlement C. depression D. determination
22. A. excited B. injured C. round D. bright
23. A. nodded B. shook C. patted D. beat
24. A. understood B. noticed C. ignored D. remembered
25. A. sleepy B. curious C. watery D. sharp
26. A. confused B. attracted C. satisfied D. struck
27. A. guilty B. impressed C. embarrassed D. encouraged
28. A. caused B. heard C. judged D. suffered
29. A. inspired B. shocked C. reserved D. moved
30. A. properly B. slowly C. roughly D. easily
31. A. sensitively B. equally C. constantly D. proudly
32. A. demand B. relief C. doubt D. choice
33. A. judgement B. strategy C. patience D. dream
34. A. back off B. hold back C. give in D. step in
35. A. desired B. regretful C. grateful D. ashamed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A team of Chinese researchers has made a significant breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) by developing a new technology, Social Behavior Atlas (SBeA), according to the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT) under the famous Chinese Academy of Sciences. This ____36____ (advance) technology greatly improves the correctness of detecting (检测) and analyzing (分析) animal social behavior.
The most difficult part of multi-animal social behavior analysis is to recognize the difference between animals that look very similar at ____37____ same time. The SBeA technology is capable ____38____ identifying similar-looking animals with more than 90 percent correctness,____39____ is achieved without the need to define social behavior categories (类别) ahead of time. As a result, the technology allows researchers ____40____ (discover) new and previously undefined aspects of animal social behavior. Besides, the SBeA technology can also ____41____ (effective) process a large amount of data. Therefore it can ____42____ (apply) to cross-species studies.
The ____43____ (message) of this groundbreaking study were recently published in the journal Nature Machine Intelligence,____44____ (stress) the potential (潜在性) of AI in advancing our understanding of animal behavior. This research not only opens new ways in the study of animal social behavior but also ____45____ (show) the great abilities of AI in scientific research.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，最近，你注意到校园中存在乱扔垃圾、浪费资源等现象。请你给校报英语专栏写一封倡议书，呼吁大家共建一个环保型校园。内容包括：
1．倡议的目的；
2．采取的措施；
3．你的希望。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Cold Winter Evening
On a cold winter evening, Li Ming walked home with heavy steps, his heart heavy with the news of failing an important exam at school. His father was sitting in the living room, reading the newspaper, while his mother was busy in the kitchen preparing dinner. Afraid to face their disappointed looks, yet knowing he should be honest, Li Ming hesitated. Just then, his mother called him to help set the table.
As they sat down for dinner, the atmosphere was tense. Li Ming’s father asked about his day, and Li Ming knew he couldn’t avoid the topic any longer. “Dad, Mom, I have something to tell you,” he said, his voice trembling. “I failed the exam.” The room fell silent. His father’s face turned strict, and his mother looked worried. “How could this happen ” his father demanded. “You’ve been studying so hard.”
Li Ming felt a wave of shame and frustration. He tried to explain, but his words were chaotic (混乱的). “I… I don’t know. I thought I was prepared, but it was really difficult.” His mother put a hand on his arm, trying to comfort him. “We need to figure out what went wrong and how we can help you improve,” she said, her tone softer than his father’s.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
After dinner, Li Ming’s father remained upset.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The family gathered around the table, and they talked openly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C
答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. F
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
【答案】36. advanced
37. the 38. of
39. which 40. to discover
41. effectively
42. be applied
43. messages
44. stressing
45. shows
【答案】Dear fellow students,
Recently it’s common to see some uncivilized practices on campus such as littering and wasting resources. I, on behalf of the Student Union, would like to call on everyone to contribute to an eco-friendly campus.
Firstly, we should make recycling as easy as possible. A simple way to do this is bearing garbage classification in mind, throwing different kinds of waste into different dustbins.
Secondly, conserve water, electricity and paper. For example, turn off the tap and the lights when not in use, and reuse used paper on the back, thus reducing waste of resources.
Let’s make the campus a greener place! Only through joint efforts can we achieve this goal.
The Student Union
【答案】 After dinner, Li Ming’s father remained upset. He sat on the sofa, deep in thought. Li Ming felt the pressure, but he also knew his father was just worried about his future. Then, his father got up and walked to Li Ming’s room. He took out all of Li Ming’s study materials and started to analyze where Li Ming might have made mistakes. Then Li Ming’s mother joined him.
The family gathered around the table, and they talked openly. His father pointed out some of Li Ming’s study method problems. His mother shared her own learning experiences in her youth and encouraged him to adjust his study method and never give up. Li Ming listened carefully and felt a warm current in his heart. He realized that with his family’s support, he could face difficulties bravely and do better in the next exam. Li Ming knew his parents loved and cared for him. Now he had more confidence and made up his mind to study harder in the future.

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