资源简介

重庆一中高2026届高三5月三诊考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Why does the man quit drinking coffee
A.It hurts his head.
B.It makes him shake.
C It is bad for his stomach.
2.What are.the speakers mainly talking about
A.Watching a film
B.Going for a walk
C.Driving to work.
3.Where are the speakers
A.In a library.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a bookstore.
4.What does the woman think of the man
A.Boring.
B.Heartless.
C.Emotional.
5.What do we know about the speakers
A.They're visiting a tower.
B.They just got back to the city.
C.Their phones can't pick up signals.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。
6.Where did the speakers have the large ice cream before
A.In Iceland.
B.In Italy.
C.In America.
7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Friends.
B.Mother and son.
C.Doctor and patient.
[山城学术圈]第1页·预祝考试顺利重庆一中高 2026届高三 5月三诊考试
英 语 答 案
1~5 CACBC 6~10 CBBAB 11~15ABABA 16~20 BCAAC
21~25 BACAC 26~30 ABBCD 31~35 DBABC 36~40 EBAGD
41~45 BAACD 46~50 DCADB 51~55 CACDB
56．a 57．sites 58．which 59．largest 60．were discovered
61．from 62．carefully 63．to appreciate 64．bearing 65．mixed
【参考范文】
May I have your attention，everyone! This is Li Hua from our school．
Recently，I have noticed some uncivilized behavior in our newly built basketball gym．Some students misuse the
sports equipment — for example，hanging on the rims，kicking basketballs around，or leaving them scattered．Even
worse，some equipment has been damaged due to careless use．
This behavior not only shortens the service life of the facilities but also poses potential safety risks．Damaged
equipment may lead to accidents，and a messy environment affects everyone’s sports experience．
So here is a friendly reminder：please treat the sports equipment with care．Use it properly，put it back after use，
and report any damage in time．Let’s work together to create a safe，clean，and enjoyable environment for all．
Thank you for listening!
【参考范文】
So I grabbed a weak flashlight and headed out．The darkness wrapped around me like a blanket．Shadows loomed，
leaves rustled，and something hissed — making me jump．But I kept going，grabbed the binoculars，and put the strap
around my neck，hurrying back.“Quinn What are you doing ”It was Uncle TJ．Mywords came out in a rush，“You were
absent．I borrowed them．The binoculars．And then I forgot...”A surprised smile crept on his face，“And you went back to
get them，even at night ”“I was pretty scared，”I admitted.“It’s so dark out here.”“It’s not so very dark．Look up!”Uncle TJ
said．
I did as Uncle TJ told me， lifting my head slowly to look up at the sky．My breath caught at the sight —
countless bright stars dotted the dark sky，like scattered diamonds shining vividly above the woods．Uncle TJ pointed
out the North Star，telling me it had guided people for centuries，while his warm arm wrapped around my shoulders．I
realized the night wasn’t just scary shadows but had its own gentle beauty．I held the binoculars tightly，the strap
secure around my neck，and all my fear of the dark faded away little by little．The two weeks at Uncle TJ’s house
ended too soon，but the lesson I learned stayed with me．I know now that even in the darkest nights，there’s always
light to find — if only we dare to look up and see it．
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在英国弗拉格沼泽考古公园首次公开展出的三艘具有三千多年历
史的古木船，包括船只的发现地点、用途、研究保护情况以及展览的参观信息等。
21．B 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The boats were among nine ship discovered in a quarry
in Cambridgeshire about 13 years ago.”可知，这些古船是在剑桥郡的一个采石场被发现的。B选项符
合原文。A“在沼泽地区”、C“在彼得伯勒城市议会”、D“在弗拉格沼泽考古公园”均与原文不符。
22．A 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Researchers believe these boats were used not only to
set fish traps，but also to transport animals and materials across the region.”可知，这些古船不仅用来布
置捕鱼陷阱，还用来运输动物和物资，用途多样。A选项正确。B“它们尺寸相同”与原文“Some boats
were small...while others were larger”不符；C“它们使用同一种木材”与原文“used different types of
trees to build boats”不符；D“它们被使用了约 3000年”与原文“used to navigate rivers...for nearly 1,000
years”不符。
23．C 【山城学术圈—解析】数字计算题。根据门票信息“Adults： 10；Children under 6：Free”可知，
一对夫妻需支付10 2 20 英镑，5岁儿童免费，因此总共需支付 20英镑。C选项正确。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了人们普遍存在的笨拙行为及其带来的羞愧心理，作者建议我
们不必为此自责，而应坦然接纳内心那个笨拙的自己，与内心的“笨家伙”友好相处。
24．A 【山城学术圈—解析】推理判断题。第一段开篇点出笨拙是令人难堪的事，并通过打翻橙汁的具体
事例进行描述，目的是引出“笨拙”这一话题。A选项符合原文。B“描述日常意外”、C“强调成
年人有能力”、D“说明孩子很笨拙”均不是本段的主要写作目的。
〔山城学术圈〕 第 1 页 共 5 页
25．C 【山城学术圈—解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段后文列举的撞膝盖、洒蓝莓、菜叶粘牙等接连发生
的笨拙事例，可知笨拙无处不在、时刻“跟随”着我们。stalks在此处意为“紧随、纠缠”，与 follows
意思相近。C选项正确。A“威胁”、B“提醒”、D“避免”均不符合语境。
26．A 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“we feel relieved that clumsiness is not ours alone”
可知，人们在喜剧节目中看到笨拙行为会感到释然，是因为发现不止自己会这样，别人也会发生笨
拙的事。A选项符合原文。B“喜剧节目缓解压力”、C“以取笑他人为乐”、D“节目中的笨拙格外
有趣”均与原文不符。
27．B 【山城学术圈—解析】主旨大意题。文章先描述人们的笨拙表现与羞愧心理，再提出核心观点：要
接纳内心的笨拙，与内心的“klutz”做朋友，最后一段再次呼应这一主题。B选项最能概括全文主
旨。A“笨拙的秘密”、C“内心的笨家伙破坏自我形象”、D“人们为何因笨拙感到羞愧”均只涉及
部分内容，不能作为最佳标题。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了源自加拿大魁北克的特色美食普丁（poutine）的食材搭配、名字由
来、发展演变以及其走向全球的发展趋势，展现了这道简单美食的独特魅力。
28．B 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“What makes poutine so appealing The answer lies in
its combination of textures...Together they create a surprisingly satisfying dish.”可知，普丁成为令人惊
喜的美味佳肴的原因在于其不同口感的融合与平衡。B选项符合原文。A“色彩丰富的食材”、C“诱
人外观”、D“复杂烹饪过程”均未提及。
29．C 【山城学术圈—解析】推理判断题。第三段先提出普丁名字的起源推测，再引入专业人士 Sylvain
Charlebois的相关记载，目的是为该起源故事增加可信度，C 选项正确。A“确切发明时间”并非提
及该人物的目的，且原文仅为最早版本出现时间；B“解释 Eddy的需求原因”原文已直接说明，无
需借助该人物解释；D“证明名字起源”表述绝对，原文用“likely”表示这只是一种可能性。
30．D 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“restaurants have invented dozens of variations...Restaurants
in cities such as London，Paris，NewYork City，and Tokyo serve their own versions.”可知，各地餐厅为普
丁创造多种变体，不同城市有专属版本，说明其适应性极强，D选项正确。A“刻意发明”错误，最初
版本是顾客临时要求产生；B选项“它和披萨一样受欢迎”，根据最后一段“Whether poutine will become
as universally popular as pizza remains uncertain”可知，普丁是否能和披萨一样普遍受欢迎尚未确定；C
“最初不好吃”原文未提及。
31．D 【山城学术圈—解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Charlebois compares the rise of poutine to that of
pizza：a simple combination of basic ingredients that eventually became a global sensation.”可知，普丁
与披萨一样，均为基础食材简单搭配却风靡各地，由此推知简单能造就真正的人气，D选项正确。
A“跟随他人脚步”、B“入乡随俗”与主旨无关；C“无本质的创新空洞”原文未论述。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇科技说明文，介绍了中国科学院团队研发的多年生水稻，阐述了其研发背景、核
心技术、品种特性，以及该水稻系统在农业生产、生态保护方面的重要意义和未来发展前景。
32．B 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“a new type of‘perennial rice’that can be planted once
and harvested over several years”以及第四段“these plants can survive for at least two years and produce
grain multiple times”可知，新型水稻的核心特点是一次种植、多年收获，具备持久性，B选项“长
寿；持久性”精准概括。A“生产力”、C“多样性”非独特特征；D选项“稳定性”，原文最后一段
提及还需进一步提升其产量和稳定性，说明这并非目前已具备的突出特点。
33．A 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“during domestication（驯化），farmers selected rice
varieties for higher yields and compact forms，and this unintentionally removed this ability.”可知，农民
驯化野生水稻的核心目的是选育更高产量、株型更紧凑的品种，多年生特性是无意去除的。A选项
“获得更高产量的水稻品种”与原文一致，故为正确答案。B选项“摆脱其原本的多年生特性”，这
是驯化的意外结果，并非目的；C“让水稻自然再生”、D“克隆新基因”均与农民驯化目的无关。
34．B 【山城学术圈—解析】推理判断题。根据“Acting like an‘age switch’，it allows rice to return to a growth
stage after flowering，instead of dying．In simple terms，the plant can‘reset’ itself and continue growing.”
可知，EBT1 基因能让水稻开花后回归生长阶段、持续生长，相当于控制了水稻的生长周期，因此
被称作“年龄开关”，B选项正确。A“加速衰老”与原文相反；C“跳过生长阶段”错误，原文为
回归生长阶段；D“重置基因结构”错误，原文为重置生长状态。
35．C 【山城学术圈—解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“A perennial rice system could reduce this burden
dramatically…long-lasting root systems help protect soil， reduce erosion， and store more carbon，
supporting environmentally friendly farming.”可知，多年生水稻系统能大幅减少人力成本，同时根系
可保护土壤、助力环保农业，即省人力且环保，C选项正确。A“保护土壤因需更少田地”错误，
〔山城学术圈〕 第 2 页 共 5 页
原因是长久根系，原文未提田地面积；B“产量更高”错误，原文提及仍需提升产量；D“经济价值
高于生物价值”错误，原文仅说明意义超越生物学层面，未对比价值高低。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文，阐释了精油背后的科学原理，介绍了精油的特性、使用注意事项、对人体情
绪和身体的作用，以及目前科研人员对精油的相关研究和未来应用前景。
36．E 【山城学术圈—解析】空前介绍精油的定义及近年的流行度，空后转折指出其广泛使用背后是多方
面的复杂结合。空格处应承接前文的“流行度”，进一步说明精油的应用范围。E选项“它们在世界
各地的香皂、蜡烛和健康产品中都能见到”，体现精油的普及性，与前文“popular”相呼应，衔接
自然。
37．B 【山城学术圈—解析】空前提出人们的误区，认为“天然的就是安全的”，空后举例说明精油使用不
当的危害，强调正确使用的重要性。空格处应转折反驳前文误区，引出精油使用的注意事项。B选
项“实际上，使用精油需要相关知识和谨慎的态度”，实现语义转折，且与后文使用注意事项的内
容紧密衔接。
38．A 【山城学术圈—解析】空前说明精油分子进入大脑边缘系统（与情绪、记忆相关），空后举例说明
玫瑰、薄荷能快速带来情绪上的感受。空格处应解释这一过程与情绪快速产生效果之间的关联。A
选项“这种直接的联系解释了为何能产生快速的情绪效应”，承接前文的生理机制，引出后文的举
例，且“quick”与后文“within seconds”相呼应。
39．G 【山城学术圈—解析】空后举例说明精油对呼吸、肌肉疲劳等方面的缓解作用，且指出这些效果是
温和的短期身体作用。空格处应作为本段主旨句，概括精油对身体的轻微舒缓作用。G选项“许多
精油还能为日常的身体不适提供温和的身体舒缓作用”，总领后文举例内容，且“mild”与后文“gentle”
相呼应。
40．D 【山城学术圈—解析】空前说明科研人员正通过对照研究测量精油对人体的实际影响，空后指出随
着更多证据出现，人们能更科学安全地使用精油。空格处应承接前文的研究行为，说明研究的目的。
D选项“他们希望将经证实的功效与无依据的说法区分开来”，符合科研研究的目的，且与后文“更
多证据出现、更科学使用”的结果相衔接。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摩尔创办 Semicolon 书店，在经历癌症与店铺关停等
困境后，在社区支持下重新开业，书店成为充满爱与希望的社区心灵港湾的故事。
41．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自 2019年以来，摩尔确保这里的一切都营造出温馨的氛围。A．condition
条件；状况；B．atmosphere氛围；气氛；C．decoration装饰；D．commitment承诺；献身。根据下文“We
wanted it to feel cozy，warm and full of love.”可推知，此处指书店打造出温馨的环境氛围。故选 B。
42．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为希望与归属感的象征，这家书店将这条街变成了一个社区，使其成
为学习和文化的中心。A．belonging归属感；B．independence独立；C．reputation名声；D．competition
竞争。根据上文“becomes the heart of a community”及“homey”可推知，此处指书店带给人归属感。故
选 A。
43．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在这个令人舒心的空间背后，藏着一个克服重重艰难困苦的故事。
A．hardships艰难困苦；B．chaos 混乱；C．blessings 祝福；D．doubts 怀疑。根据下文“a form of
cancer”“had to shut down the store”可推知，此处指摩尔经历了诸多困境。故选 A。
44．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2019年 1月，她被诊断出患有某种癌症。A．infected感染；B．occupied
占据；C．diagnosed诊断；D．bathed沐浴。根据下文“with a form of cancer”可推知，此处指被诊断
出癌症。故选 C。
45．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，“分号”的概念在她海中浮现。A．collapsed倒塌；崩溃；B．faded
褪色；逐渐消失；C．boosted促进；推动；D．emerged浮现；出现。根据上文语境及“in her mind”
可推知，此处指想法在脑海中出现。故选 D。
46．D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：分号意味着作者本可以结束这句话，却选择不这么做。A．judge法官；
裁判；B．editor编辑；C．reader读者；D．author作者。根据“could stop the sentence”可推知，此处
指书写句子的作者。故选 D。
47．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以这个符号提醒我，生活依然充满希望。A．helpful 有帮助的；
B．peaceful和平的；C．hopeful有希望的；D．dutiful尽职的。根据上文“As a symbol of hope”可推
知，此处指生活仍有希望。故选 C。
48．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但致命的疾病并不是她必须面对的唯一挑战。A．challenge 挑战；
B．prejudice偏见；C．duty责任；D．mistake错误。根据下文“had to shut down the store”可推知，
店铺关停是另一个挑战。故选 A。
49．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她刚在社交媒体上宣布这件事，数百条消息就涌了进来。A．approved
批准；赞成；B．acknowledged承认；C．advertised 做广告；宣传；D．announced宣布；告知。根
〔山城学术圈〕 第 3 页 共 5 页
据上文“had to shut down the store”及“on social media”可推知，此处指在社交平台宣布关店消息。故
选 D。
50．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她刚在社交媒体上宣布这件事，数百条消息就涌了进来。A．broke out
爆发；B．poured in涌入；大量涌入；C．slipped away溜走；D．drew near靠近。根据“hundreds of
messages”可推知，此处指消息大量发来。故选 B。
51．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多老顾客写下了这家书店对他们有多重要。A．occurred发生；B．owed
欠；归功于；C．meant意味着；对……重要；D．responded回应。根据下文顾客发起筹款帮助重开
书店可推知，此处指书店对顾客意义重大。故选 C。
52．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，一场为重新开业筹备的筹款活动启动了。A．campaign 活动；运
动；B．demonstration 示范；游行；C．ceremony 典礼；仪式；D． arrangement 安排。根据
“fundraising”“reopen the store”可推知，此处指筹款活动。故选 A。
53．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，这家书店在今年 6月盛大重新开业，很快就挤满了顾客，他们被
书店的坚守精神所鼓舞。A．tightened 绷紧；B．saddened 使悲伤；C．heartened 使振奋；鼓舞；
D．sharpened使锋利。根据“Semicolon’s staying power”可推知，顾客被书店的坚持所鼓舞。故选 C。
54．D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：恰如其分的是，这家书店最畅销的书是《关于爱》。A．Surprisingly 惊讶
地；B．Amusingly 有趣地；C．Satisfyingly 令人满意地；D．Fittingly 恰如其分地；合适地。根据
下文“our guiding philosophy”“moving in love”可推知，这本书畅销与书店理念契合，十分恰当。故选
D。
55．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们以此为人生准则。A．pay for支付；B．live by按照……生活；恪守；
C．adjust to适应；D．long for渴望。根据“guiding philosophy”“believe in moving in love and community
above all”可推知，此处指以爱为生活准则。故选 B。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了建立在南越国重要遗址上的南越王博物院，分别说明了其两大展
区的历史价值、出土文物及整体文化意义，展现了岭南地区悠久的历史与中华文明的多元格局。
56．a 【山城学术圈—解析】考查冠词。此处表示“一座大型考古遗址博物馆”，为泛指，“large-scale”以辅
音音素开头，故填不定冠词 a。
57．sites 【山城学术圈—解析】考查名词复数。数词“two”后接可数名词复数，故填 sites。
58．which 【山城学术圈—解析】考查定语从句。先行词为“two exhibition sites”，指物，且位于介词“of”后，
故用关系代词 which。
59．largest 【山城学术圈—解析】考查形容词最高级。根据后文“and best-preserved”可知，此处为并列的最
高级结构，故填 largest。
60．were discovered 【山城学术圈—解析】考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语“in 1983”可知用一般过去时；
“relics”与 discover为被动关系，故填 were discovered。
61．from 【山城学术圈—解析】考查介词。固定搭配 from…to…表示“从……到……”，故填 from。
62．carefully 【山城学术圈—解析】考查副词。修饰动词“preserved”需用副词形式，故填 carefully。
63．to appreciate 【山城学术圈—解析】考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth．表示“允许某人做某
事”，故填 to appreciate。
64．bearing 【山城学术圈—解析】考查非谓语动词。bear与逻辑主语“The Nanyue King Museum”为主动关
系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填 bearing。
65．mixed 【山城学术圈—解析】考查非谓语动词。此处表示“复合的格局”，侧重“复合型的，多样的”，用
过去分词 mixed作定语修饰“pattern”，故填 mixed。
听力原文
Text 1
W：I’m going to quit drinking coffee．I was shaking all morning from drinking too much．Now，my head hurts，
too．
M：I had to stop，because it would give me stomach aches．（1）
Text 2
W：There’s a great movie showing at the cinema tonight．We really should go and see it．
M：Then let’s do it．I need to relax after walking and driving all day．（2）
Text 3
M：Excuse me．Have you got any books on engineering I’ve looked everywhere，but I can’t find any．
W：Books like that are on this shelf…Well，I’m afraid we’re sold out．（3）
Text 4
M：How can you be crying That is the most boring thing I’ve ever seen in my life．
W：It’s the music，the feeling，and the love story．Not everyone has a heart of stone．（4）
〔山城学术圈〕 第 4 页 共 5 页
Text 5
M：I can’t get a phone signal out here．Can I borrow yours
W：I don’t have a signal，either．There aren’t any cell phone towers nearby．（5）Just wait until we get back to
the city．
Text 6（第 7题为推断题）
M：Does ice cream come from Iceland （6）
W：No，silly，that’s where ice comes from．Ice cream comes from different places，but they say the best one comes
from Italy．
M：No，the best ice cream comes from the shop near my school．
W：What about the one we had when we went to America It was as big as your head．（6）
M：It was，but it gave me a stomach ache．
W：I remember．We had to go see the doctor．
M：Are we going to go back to America
W：You’ll need to ask your dad．
Text 7
W：I can’t wait to get a new passport．Look at this picture．I was only 10 when it was taken．（8）
M：Well，the good news is it’s only a five-year passport．You can get a new one next year．（8）
W：I know．I just feel like it’s time to actually use it．I have a great desire to see the world．（9）Too many people
settle down and have children before they have seen anything．
M：Not everyone is the same．My two daughters are always visiting somewhere new，（9）but my son seems happy
to stay at home with his wife and child．
Text 8
W：Welcome back，everyone．I’d like to thank our guest，John Adams，for coming out tonight．（10）（12）
So far，we’ve touched on many topics that your fans have been curious to hear about．Why don’t we talk
about your newest movie now （10）
M：It would be my pleasure．I play a college professor named Carl，who decides to go back to school to follow his
dreams．（10）（11）
W：And what type of dream is that （11）
M：He decided to travel and go to a school of martial arts（武术）．（11）
W：That is interesting．So he was no longer happy being a professor．What happens then
M：Well，I don’t want to give away too much，but basically the point of the movie is to show people that it’s not
too late to change their lives．（12）I was able to change a lot about myself by just participating in the film．
Text 9
M：Mrs．Jones Can I talk to you for a minute
W：Sure，Greg．
M：My father and I are going away for a week，starting this Friday．（13）
W：I see．Where are you going，if I may ask （13）
M：My mother’s hometown．She is already there with my sick grandmother．She wants me to come visit
her．（13）
W：All right．Well，we have a test nextMonday，so you’ll have to take yours on Thursday．（14）
M：Sure．I was wondering about next week’s project，though．Since it is a group project，it would be unfair to the other
students if I were away for that week．Do you think I could do something else instead （15）
W：Like what
M：I was thinking I could write a report about the history of the town I am visiting．（15）（16）
W：That’s not a bad idea．However，you won’t be here next week to learn how to do it．Talk to me tomorrow．I
might have a way we can work this out．（16）
M：Great．Thanks，Mrs. Jones．
Text 10（第 17题为推断题）
Thank you so much for being here today，and I’ve been the head teacher here for the past five years．I know what
you must be thinking，because it was the same thing I was thinking seven years ago，when my wife and I decided to
send our daughter here．This is a big change for everyone，and I want to share a few tips with you．First，take a
deep breath! No matter what happens，there will be many more decisions to make after four years here.（18）
Second，make sure you communicate clearly with your children about how things are going．Third，try to enjoy
yourself a little bit．Perhaps the most important part of this whole experience is the feelings about having one
less person in the house．If your kid is an only child，this may be a particularly big adjustment.（19）At last，
remember to give your new boarding school students as much love and support as they can handle．After all，
just because they’re growing up doesn’t mean they aren’t still your babies!（20）
〔山城学术圈〕 第 5 页 共 5 页

展开更多......

收起↑