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2025-2026学年江西省抚州市崇仁县第一中学下学期高二5月英语试题
说明：1.本试卷共12页，67小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.试卷分为试题卷和作业纸，答案要求写在作业纸上，在试卷上作答不给分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到作业纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What has Dennis decided to do
A. Live out on his own. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents.
2.
What is probably the man
A. A director. B. A host. C. An actor.
3.
When will the power cut end tonight
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m.
4.
Who had been called away by her boss before setting out
A. Martin. B. Jenny. C. Phoebe.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What food they want to order.
B. Where they’ll have lunch.
C. How hungry they feel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
7. Where does the man suggest going
A. The cinema. B. The circus.(马戏团) C. The amusement park.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why will the speakers eat out tonight
A. They want to eat some different food.
B. They don’t want to cook.
C. They can’t cook at home.
9. What does the man want to eat
A. Mexican food. B. French food. C. Italian food.
10. How will the speakers go to the restaurant
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably
A. The touching plots. B. The exciting story. C. The peaceful lifestyle.
12. What does Tom think of his grandparents' life
A. It's tough. B. It's simple. C. It's boring.
13. Where does the woman live
A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999
A. The convenient location.
B. A famous Hollywood movie.
C. Its first opening to the public.
15. Why did the government close Maya Bay for about four years
A. To develop it. B. To do research. C. To protect the natural life.
16. How many visitors can visit Maya Bay per day now
A. 300. B. 2,000. C. 4,000.
17. What will the speakers do next
A. Search for information online.
B. Read some magazines.
C. Book a holiday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. When did Ava create her first book
A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 8.
19. What did Ava do for her most recent book
A. She searched for wise sayings.
B. She drew pictures for it.
C. She collected money.
20. How does Ava use the profits from her most recent book
A. Go on learning painting. B. Support her family. C. Donate them.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
We’ve rounded up the biggest (and best) art exhibitions to visit in London. Happy wandering!
Francis Bacon: Human Presence, National Portrait Gallery
Until January 19, 2025
This exhibition is a significant retrospective (回顾展) dedicated to one of the 20th century’s most influential artists. This exhibition shows over 50 paintings that span from the late 1940s until his death in 1992. The exhibition aims not only to showcase Bacon’s artistic achievements but also to inspire thought about what it means to be human in the modern society.
Entry to Saatchi Gallery costs 14. More information here.
As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic, Saatchi Gallery
Until January 20, 2025
This incredible exhibition celebrates the Black photography, boasting a gorgeous collection of over 100 photographs from African culture. With works by Black artists from different countries, the show explore community, identity and power.
From 23. More information here.
The World Of Tim Burton, Design Museum
Until April 21, 2025
An exhibition that gives fans an insight into the mind of treasured film director Tim Burton has landed in London. Whether you’ve been a fan of his work since Edward Scissor-hands or Batman, there’s something for you at this exhibition, which is making its last stop here in London after a decade-long tour.
From 34. More information here.
Drawing The Italian Renaissance, The King’s Gallery
Until March 9, 2025
This exhibition brings you face-to-face with the genius of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and beyond. This isn’t just a collection of some of the most significant paintings from art history; it’s an insightful showcase of the brilliant minds of the Renaissance masters. You can even create some art out for yourself.
Price from 19. More information here.
21. Which of the following exhibitions might interest Black photography
A. As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic. B. Drawing The Italian Renaissance.
C. Francis Bacon: Human Presence. D. The World Of Tim Burton.
22. What do Francis Bacon: Human Presence and Drawing The Italian Renaissance have in common
A. They both provide chances to try painting. B. They both exhibit some paintings.
C. They both showcase an artist’s life story. D. They both explore the influence of an art movement.
23. Where are you likely to read the text
A. A museum guidebook. B. A history textbook.
C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website.
B
In a remote village in Hebei Province, Pang Zhongwang was raised in unbearable hardship. His father suffered from a severe disease and couldn’t work after an accident, while his mother was paralyzed waist down and unable to take care of him. Despite their own poor health, his elderly grandparents struggled desperately to keep the family together.
At the age of seven, Pang suffered another fatal blow — he was diagnosed with a serious heart disease requiring immediate and expensive surgery. Driven by love, his family and relatives borrowed from every possible source, running up huge debts (债) to save his life. This deep sacrifice shaped Pang greatly. Instead of giving up, he built a strong sense of responsibility and started collecting waste after school to help pay off the debts. He earned only a little money but never spent it on toys or snacks.
Amid great difficulties, Pang kept studying with strong determination. He regarded education as the only path to change his family’s fate and always remained at the top of his class. Finally, he scored 684 in the Gaokao and was admitted to Tsinghua University. His inspiring story spread across the country.
Pang’s story fully shows the power of persistence, gratitude and strong will. He never complained about his difficult life but turned challenges into motivation. He has become a symbol of hope, proving that with a brave heart and firm mind, no difficulty is too great to overcome.
24. What made Pang Zhongwang’s family face extreme hardship at first
A. His grandparents had no income and were seriously ill.
B. His parents were unable to work or look after the family.
C. He had to receive a costly operation at a very young age.
D. The whole family was burdened with large medical debts.
25. Why did Pang Zhongwang collect waste materials after school
A. To reduce his family’s financial burden.
B. To gain some work experience.
C. To support his grandparents’ daily life.
D. To earn money for his school fees.
26. What can we learn about Pang Zhongwang from the text
A. He had to give up his studies because of poverty.
B. His difficult life had a negative influence on his study.
C. He achieved great academic success through hard work.
D. He thought work was more important than education.
27. What is the main message the writer wants to convey
A. Health plays a key role in our life.
B. Everyone should learn to collect waste.
C. A strong will can help defeat difficulty.
D. Education is the only way to succeed.
C
The sharp fin. The rows upon rows of sharp teeth. The large black eyes. The sharks you see on television in Jaws or Discovery’s “Shark Week” are not the friendliest-looking creatures. They aren’t exactly an animal you want to find near you while swimming in the ocean. Despite their portrayals (刻画) in movies and popular culture, sharks are complex, misunderstood creatures that are weaker than they appear.
One very common misunderstanding about sharks is their desire to hunt humans. When sharks attack humans, it is because they mistake a human for their normal prey, seals or dolphins. They don’t seek out humans on purpose. Statistically, you are more likely to be struck by lightning than be bitten by a shark.
Sharks are very important to the ocean as they are at the top of the food chain. Some sharks even control the balance of an ecosystem through fear alone. Tiger sharks in Australia help protect seagrass meadows from turtles. Turtles eat the seagrass and without the sharks, they will destroy these meadows. When tiger sharks are present, though, the turtles are scared away, which controls their appetite for seagrass and promotes its growth.
Though sharks are thought to be very scary by the majority of people, the sad truth is that they should be scared of humans. The number of sharks in the ocean is steadily dropping. There are a few reasons for this. For one, they mature quite slowly, over several years, and produce relatively few young. For another, overfishing of sharks is happening because more and more people want their fins. About 100 million sharks are killed every year according to National Geographic. Shark fin is a way for people to show off their wealth. Shark fins are also believed to have medicinal benefits, though there is no evidence or proof that they actually do. Both of these ideas are putting pressure on the number of sharks in the ocean.
28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To show the frightening looks of sharks on TV.
B. To introduce the main topic of the whole passage.
C. To explain why sharks are feared by many people.
D. To praise sharks for their special body features.
29. What does the author want to show by mentioning lightning in paragraph 2
A. Sharks don’t often hunt humans. B. Sharks swim fast.
C. Shark bites are deadly. D. Sharks make mistakes.
30. Why are sharks important to the ocean
A. They scare humans away. B. They control its food chain.
C. They maintain the ecological stability. D. They reduce the number of sea animals.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. SOS: Save Our Sharks! B. Sharks: King of the Ocean
C. Shark Fins: An Ecological Crisis D. Sharks: Killers or Misunderstood
D
Recent research suggests that growing camellia (山茶) plants for cooking oil could enhance production while minimizing environmental harm. Replacing some traditional vegetable oil crops with camellia could lead to increased oil yield and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions (排放), water consumption, and pesticide use. Camellia, or tea seed oil, is a high-yielding bush that grows well in challenging conditions where other oil crops struggle. Despite its potential health benefits, camellia oil remains largely unknown outside China.
Currently, about a third of the world’s farmland is used to grow vegetable oils. This area is expanding, contributing to deforestation, global warming and wildlife loss. According to Thomas Wanger from Westlake University in Hangzhou, China, the environmental impact of six main oil crops — soya, palm, rapeseed, sunflower, peanut, and olive — results in an estimated 1.2 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions annually, primarily due to fertilizer use and deforestation.
Wanger’s team explored the environmental benefits of replacing some of these crops with Camellia. This plant can yield up to 2.8 tonnes of oil per hectare, second only to palm oil, and can grow in poor soil and on steep hillsides. Camellia oil is rich in oleic acid (油酸), which may lower heart disease risk and has a higher smoke point than many oils, reducing harmful gases during cooking.
If camellia were grown on 11% of the land currently used for other oil crops, it could produce the same oil volume while decreasing greenhouse gas emissions by 14%, water use by 5%, land use by 7%, and pesticide use by 9%. However, these figures would depend on how camellia is grown, says Wanger, “The benefits depend strongly on where it is planted and what oil plants to replace .”
Government action would probably be needed to encourage a camellia oil market, says Wanger. “At present the price is very high, and so I think the consumer might be a bit hesitant.” “The commercial reality is that new oil crops won’t achieve a large market share (份额) unless production can compete in the market,” says Christopher at Alternative Fuels Consultancy.
32. What are the environmental benefits of growing camellia plants
A. Using less chemicals. B. Limiting water pollution.
C. Helping other crops’ growth. D. Reducing greenhouse gas.
33. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Camellia oil has health benefits over many cooking oils.
B. Palm oil yields less oil per hectare than camellia does.
C. Camellia grows well only in good soil and on flat ground.
D. Wanger’s team focused on the market price of camellia oil.
34. What is Wanger’s attitude toward replacing other oil crops with camellia oil
A. Completely supportive. B. Cautiously optimistic.
C. Strongly opposed. D. Entirely indifferent.
35. What can we conclude from the last paragraph about camellia oil
A. Consumers are hesitant to buy it because of its poor quality.
B. Government intervention is impossible to help develop its market.
C. It will gain a large market share soon without any production improvements.
D. Its high price makes it hard to increase its market share.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Build Good Study Habits
Developing good study habits is essential for academic success. It not only helps you learn more effectively but also reduces stress during exams. Here are some practical tips to get you started:
Set a fixed study schedule
Our brains work best when we follow a routine. ___36___ For example, you could study math from 7:00 to 8:30 every evening and English in the morning. Stick to your schedule as much as possible, even on weekends.
Create a comfortable study space
Find a quiet, well-lit area where you can focus without distractions. ___37___ Make sure your study space has all the supplies you need, such as books, notebooks, and stationery. Avoid studying in bed or on the couch, as these places are associated with relaxation.
___38___
Large assignments or study goals can feel overwhelming. Breaking them down into smaller, specific tasks makes a big difference. Instead of trying to finish an entire textbook chapter in one sitting, split it into sections and deal with one at a time. This will make your tasks more manageable and help you stay motivated.
Take regular breaks
Studying for hours without stopping can lead to fatigue (疲劳) and reduced concentration. ___39___ During your break, stretch, drink water, or take a short walk — avoid using your phone or watching TV, as these activities can make it harder to get back to studying.
Review and reflect regularly
Learning doesn’t end when you finish studying. ___40___ Review your notes within 24 hours of learning new materials, and reflect on what you’ve learned. This will strengthen your memory and show where you need more practice. With continuous efforts, these habits will become second nature and help you achieve your academic goals.
A. Split difficult tasks into smaller parts.
B. Plan your daily study time in advance.
C. This helps your brain get into “study mode” at the right time.
D. It’s important to take short breaks every 45-60 minutes.
E. Regular review is key to long-term memory of knowledge.
F. A disordered environment can make it hard to concentrate.
G. You should also ask your teachers for feedback on your progress.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I was always the quiet child. I preferred observing to speaking, and I deeply feared being judged. As a result, I often hid my true thoughts and passions, ____41____ unwanted attention. I was convinced that my voice was not worth hearing and my ideas were not worth____42____.
When I entered Grade 11, our school organized a writing and speech competition. I had always been fond of writing and had a lot to say in my mind, but I had never ____43____ my work in public, let alone delivered a speech. My best friend noticed my potential and insisted I should sign up. At first, I ____44____ refused, terrified of standing on stage and facing the whole school.
But she kept encouraging me, telling me that courage was not the absence of fear, but acting____45____it. Her words slowly began to ____46____ in my mind. I finally decided to challenge myself and registered.
The days that followed were full of strict ____47____. I practiced my lines again and again, recorded myself, and asked for feedback. There were moments when I felt ____48____ and wanted to return to my comfort zone. Yet every time I thought about quitting, I reminded myself why I had started.
As the competition day approached, my anxiety reached its peak. My hands trembled, and my heart raced. When my name was announced, I could feel my legs ____49____. However, as I stepped onto the stage, I took a deep breath and focused on my message rather than my ____50____.
To my amazement, I delivered my speech fluently and with more confidence than I had ever imagined. When I finished, the audience ____51____ into applause. At that moment, I felt a heavy weight lift off my shoulders.
I did not win the first prize, but that was ____52____. What truly mattered was that I had overcome a lifelong fear. I learned that personal growth ____53____ takes place outside our comfort zones. We should never let self-doubt limit our ____54____.
Now, I no longer fear expressing myself. I have come to understand that every small step of bravery brings us closer to our best selves. As long as we dare to try and refuse to give up, we will____55____become who we are truly meant to be.
41. A. promising B. ignoring C. avoiding D. pretending
42. A. sharing B. questioning C. supporting D. controlling
43. A. improved B. shown C. described D. remembered
44. A. immediately B. gradually C. occasionally D. constantly
45. A. beyond B. against C. without D. despite
46. A. turn out B. take root C. come up D. get along
47. A. training B. exploration C. communication D. decoration
48. A. amazed B. relaxed C. frustrated D. pleased
49. A. beating B. shaking C. moving D. walking
50. A. effort B. audience C. success D. nervousness
51. A. burst B. turned C. came D. went
52. A. unacceptable B. unnecessary C. uncertain D. unimportant
53. A. exactly B. rarely C. often D. already
54. A. progress B. freedom C. experiences D. possibilities
55. A. properly B. eventually C. directly D. independently
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese photographer Xie Jianguo has committed himself to documenting China’s rare and endangered animals, ranging from the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s cats in Inner Mongolia, ____56____ highlights the country’s unique natural wonders.
Xie has shown ____57____ great passion for photographing wild animals. The fact that he has visited many faraway destinations such as the Arctic and the Sahara serves as the ____58____(good) evidence of his enthusiasm. However, since 2012, Xie Jianguo has redirected his lens toward his homeland, focusing ____59____ wildlife in China. With nearly all the provinces and regions ____60____(cover) by his footprints, he has been able to capture the diverse wildlife in their natural habitats.
During his shooting process, Xie finds ____61____important to build a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters, ensuring that they are undisturbed and represented in their natural state. Xie said, “What motivates me most is the opportunity to record the beautiful moments of wildlife, to not only represent their living conditions but also raise people’s ____62____ (aware) of protecting wild animals and their habitats. ____63____ (hopeful), my images can show the biodiversity and the achievements of wildlife protection in China.”
With the aim of preserving the natural beauty of China and ____64____ (promote) its rich natural and animal resources to the world, Xie launched a project called “Nature Image China” in 2016. So far, over 10 photo exhibitions ____65____ (organize) at home and abroad.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 为提高同学们的身体素质，最近你们学校开展了课间跑操活动，但是，同学们对此持有不同的观点。请根据以下表格的内容给某英语报纸的编辑写一封信，介绍同学们的观点，并谈谈你对课间长跑的看法。
正方 反方
1.放松身体，增强体质 2.缓解学习压力 1.跑步后，容易疲劳，影响上课 2.出汗多，可能导致感冒
注意：1.词数80左右；
2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3.开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
To build us up, our school has organized running exercise during the break.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Since I stepped into Senior Two, life has been a non-stop cycle of homework, exams and fierce competition. Buried under piles of papers and burning the midnight oil almost every night, I kept telling myself that I must work harder to realize my dream of entering a top university. I tried every method known: making detailed timetables, reciting vocabulary till midnight, and redoing wrong questions. However, despite my persistent efforts, the results were far from satisfactory.
Time and time again, I received disappointing test scores. The red marks on the paper were like sharp knives, piercing my heart and making me feel completely defeated. One Friday afternoon, after getting yet another discouraging school report, I locked myself in my room. Tears rolled down my cheeks uncontrollably as I stared at the low grades. I began to doubt my own ability, wondering if I was actually smart enough to make it. “Maybe I should just give up,” I whispered to myself, feeling exhausted and hopeless.
Just when I was drowning in self-pity, my deskmate, Li Hua, noticed my absence from the classroom. He tracked me down at home and knocked gently on my door. When I finally opened it, with red and swollen eyes, he didn’t say a word of blame. Instead, he handed me a cup of hot milk and sat beside me quietly. After letting me calm down for a moment, he shared his own struggle with math, admitting that he had also wanted to quit many times. Then, looking me straight in the eyes, he said softly but firmly:
“The process is more important than the result. Keep going, and you will see the change sooner or later.” These simple yet powerful words were like a ray of sunshine, breaking through the dark clouds of my mind. They touched my heart deeply and pulled me out of the abyss of negativity. I took a deep breath, wiped away my tears, and silently made up my mind to hold on to my dream.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What has Dennis decided to do
A. Live out on his own. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents.
【答案】A
2.
What is probably the man
A. A director. B. A host. C. An actor.
【答案】C
3.
When will the power cut end tonight
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m.
【答案】C
4.
Who had been called away by her boss before setting out
A. Martin. B. Jenny. C. Phoebe.
【答案】C
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What food they want to order.
B. Where they’ll have lunch.
C. How hungry they feel.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. A
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D
答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. E
案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B
【答案】56. which
57. a 58. best
59. on 60. covered
61. it 62. awareness
63. Hopefully
64. promoting
65. have been organized
【答案】范文：
Dear Editor,
To build us up, our school has organized running exercise during the break.
However, we students have different opinions about it. Many of the students are in favor of this program. They think running is a good way to build them up. Besides, it can help them to relax and relieve the pressures of study. However, other students think differently. They claim that they feel very tired after running, so they have difficulty concentrating on their lessons. In addition, they sweat so heavily after running that it is easy to catch a cold.
I think it’s beneficial for students to take regular physical exercise because they spend most of their time sitting in the classroom. Running is an effective way to keep fit. However, other ways of exercising should be provided for students, too. Do you agree with me
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods. Instead of blindly reciting and redoing questions, I began to analyze my mistakes carefully, noting down the reasons and summarizing key knowledge points. I asked teachers for help whenever I encountered difficulties, and Li Hua and I studied together after class, discussing problems and sharing learning skills. I also adjusted my schedule, ensuring enough rest to avoid burnout. Every day, I stuck to the plan firmly, step by step, no longer anxious about the results but focusing on every small progress.
With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress. In the next exam, my scores improved greatly, and the red marks on the paper were no longer sharp knives but a reminder of my hard work. When I saw the report, a big smile appeared on my face, and tears of joy rolled down. I told Li Hua the good news immediately, and he was as happy as I was. I realized that persistence and correct methods are the keys to success. From then on, I became more confident, knowing that as long as I keep going, I will eventually realize my dream.

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