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2025-2026学年辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学下学期高一4月月考英语试题
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What language is the woman best at
A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese.
2.
Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00
A. At the park. B. At the library. C. At the cinema.
3.
Why won’t the man accept the job
A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home.
4.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A beach trip. B. A weekend break. C. The weather.
5.
What does the woman think of Joan
A. Talented. B. Hard-working. C. Experienced.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman want to do
A. Copy some documents. B. Buy a book. C. Meet her English teacher.
7. What might the man eat
A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Pancakes.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does Alfonso want to do next year
A. Set up his business. B. Look for a new job. C. Take up a new hobby.
9. What is the probable relationship between Alfonso and Cara
A. Business partners. B. Employer and employee. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What will the woman do on the 8th
A. Check in at the hotel. B. Check out of the hotel. C. Book a room.
11. How much should the woman pay in total
A. $405. B. $420. C. $450.
12. What is unavailable at the hotel now
A. The free Wi-Fi. B. The swimming pool. C. The fitness center.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man responsible for
A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders. C. Handling after-sales issues.
14. What happened to the woman
A. Her order arrived late.
B. She placed a wrong order.
C. The company sent her a wrong product.
15. What does the woman decide to do with the coffee pot at last
A. Exchange it. B. Return it. C. Keep it.
16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning
A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year
A. At a diving center. B. At a national park. C. At a school.
18. How did the speaker mostly contact her family
A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By posting blogs.
19. What was the speaker’s unexpected challenge
A. The language. B. The weather. C. The food.
20. What is the speaker’s opinion on taking a gap year
A. Difficult. B. Beneficial. C. Necessary.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Natural History Museum in London holds a yearly contest for the Wildlife Photographer of the Year. Here are some of this year’s best pictures, and the stories behind them.
The grand prize this year was won by Wim van den Heever of South Africa for an image called “Ghost Town Visitor”. The picture shows a rare brown hyena in front of an empty house in a town in Namibia where no one has lived for 70years. With humans gone, animals have come back to this desert town. Mr. van der Heever set up a “camera trap” in the location, but it took him years to capture the perfect image.
Qingrong Yang of China made regular trips to Yundang Lake in Fujian province to take this image, which won him the award for Bird Behavior. His photo, called “Synchronized Fishing”, captures the moment when a little egret (小白鹭) drops toward the water, hoping to grab a small fish, only to have a large ladyfish snatch the tiny creature first.
Australia’s Georgina Steytler won the Invertebrates (animals without a backbone) award for her picture “Mad Hatterpillar”. The picture shows the head of an unusual caterpillar called the “gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar”. These caterpillars eat away the green parts of certain tree leaves, leaving behind just the “skeletons” of the leaves. Each time the caterpillar sheds its skin, it keeps the old “head” part, giving it this strange look. The heads may protect the caterpillar from predators. Ms. Steytler snapped the picture in Western Australia while the sun was setting behind the insect.
Normally, moray eels are seen underwater. But Shane Gross of Canada captured this image of three peppered moray eels in the Seychelles Islands out among the rocks after the tide went out. Mr. Gross realized that the eels were using their strong sense of smell to look for dead fish. They can remain out of water for up to 30 seconds at a time. His picture, called “Like an Eel out of Water”, won the award for Animals in their Environment.
21. What can we know from Qingrong Yang’s picture
A. Qingrong Yang won the grand prize.
B. The little egret (小白鹭) didn’t catch the small fish.
C. Qingrong Yang spent years taking the picture.
D. Qingrong Yang’s picture was called “Mad Hatterpillar”.
22. Whose work won the award for Animals in their Environment
A. Wim van den Heever B. Georgina Steytler C. Shane Gross D. Qingrong Yang
23. What do these four pictures have in common
A. They are all related to Wildlife.
B. They are all related to world climate change.
C. They are all related to environmental protection.
D. They are all related to water.
B
Tony Hawk, who I thought was bigger than life, came in the room and then the interview began.
As the world’s greatest skateboarder, he talked about how his life was not always so miraculous (奇迹般的). He mentioned one day he was skating on top of the world, and the next day the sport of skateboarding fell right on its face. Life for Tony has had its ups and downs, and what brought him back up was the way he believed in himself. One of the most tragic events in Tony’s life was that his father passed away. Although he suffered such pain, he never lost sight of his dream. He put his energy into his dream, which helped him overcome his sadness.
One part of Tony that completely impressed me is the way he accepts himself. His goal is never to do better than others, but to do his best. If he does the best he can, it doesn’t matter how anyone else takes him. That’s true and wise. As for me, I play baseball and things aren’t going so well, but I’m trying my hardest because that’s life. It’s how you approach those bad days that will keep you on top.
Confidence brought Tony to the next level. During our meeting he continually talked about the importance of following one’s dream. He also said, along with that, one needs to have a strong faith in one’s own ability to achieve that dream, no matter what challenges are presented.
By the end, I didn’t see the same guy who had walked through the door an hour earlier. Now I view him as more than a world-class skateboarder. He is also a normal person who has dealt with many of the same problems we all face, but the difference is that he is always able to rise above his problems by having faith in his dream.
24. What does the underlined part “fell right on its face” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Finished. B. Continued. C. Failed. D. Happened.
25. The example of the author’s playing baseball is used to show he ______.
A. accepts Tony Hawk’s suggestion
B. doesn’t want to play baseball anymore
C. wants to be as successful as Tony Hawk
D. has the same view of life as Tony Hawk
26. In the eyes of the author, what makes Tony Hawk special
A. His achievement. B. His unusual experience.
C. His confidence in winning the game. D. His determination to realize his dream.
27. What does the author think of Tony Hawk at the end of the interview
A. Simple. B. Real. C. Lucky. D. Cautious.
C
In January 2018, the long-awaited ban (禁令) on plastic microbeads (微珠) in make-up and washing products came into force in the UK. These tiny bits of plastic were discovered to enter the ocean in their millions. The ban was a conservation victory, but scientists at Northumbria University have always been aware that such beads are only the tip of the iceberg (冰山一角) when it comes to tiny bits of marine (海洋的) pollution. The scientists’ recent findings suggest that microfibers produced during the washing of textiles (织物) are likely to be a more significant contributor to pollution than the beads ever were.
The new study from scientists at Northumbria University has revealed that almost 13,000 tons of microfibers, which are equal to two rubbish trucks every day, are being released into European marine environments every year as they fall off clothing in washing machines. These microfibers are made up of a range of materials and in fact the vast majority are natural fibers, such as cotton, wool and viscose. Though significantly more biodegradable (可生物降解的) than man-made fibers, these fibers have still been found in significant quantities in the bottom of the European oceans.
Extensive research is being carried out on how to cut down microfiber pollution. The Northumbria researchers note that several textile design rules have been established, and that more research is being undertaken to encourage their adoption by the textile industry.
The team points out that there’s a barrier to consumers’ adopting colder and quicker washing cycles (洗涤模式), since the consumers are concerned that they will not achieve the desired level of cleaning. In their conclusion they call for further advances in cold-water cleaning technology to smooth away the performance gap between regular warm cycles and colder and quicker alternatives.
“This is the first major study to examine real household wash loads and the reality of fiber release,” said John R Dean, who led the study. “Finding an ultimate solution to the pollution of marine ecosystems by microfibers released during clothes-washing will likely require significant actions in both the production processes of textiles and the design of washing machines.”
28. What do scientists at Northumbria University mainly focus on
A. Benefits of wildlife conservation. B. Microfiber pollution from clothing.
C. Methods of making textiles clean. D. Marine pollution from tiny bits of plastic.
29. What can we infer from the new study
A. It takes a long time for fibers to break down.
B. Man-made fibers are easy to fall off clothing.
C. Natural fibers do little harm to the environment.
D. Household washing machines operate in an eco-friendly way.
30. Consumers say “No” to the colder and quicker washing cycles mainly because the cycles are believed to ______.
A. be slow in washing clothes B. be too complex to operate
C. waste too much heat and water D. fail to remove dirt effectively
31. What did John R Dean think of solving microfiber pollution
A. It seems impractical. B. It’s unlikely to succeed.
C. It may need joint efforts. D. It needs urgent actions.
D
While we race into a future where we outsource (外包) most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence, the greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery. It’s mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds.
A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused.
Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world. Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play. For example, gesturing (做手势) in conversations is not just communicative. These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out.
Today, Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear. What makes you stuck in it It’s seeing the same things wherever you look. Big Tech gives you screens, hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices. If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus. Remember everything is born of a choice.
Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.”
32. According to the author, what is the primary threat posed by over-trusting Big Tech
A. It will cause people to rely entirely on screens for communication.
B. It may lead to the rapid development of super intelligent machinery.
C. It could weaken our ability to think and to use our minds independently.
D. It prevents artificial intelligence from solving complex problems effectively.
33. What is supposed to be included in a mindfulness practice
A. Concentrating on making proper gestures.
B. Being aware of our body’s role in thinking.
C. Attaching importance to different body parts.
D. Laying emphasis on nonverbal communication.
34. Why does the author mention gesturing during conversations
A. To argue that people should speak less and gesture more.
B. To show that body language is more effective than speech.
C. To illustrate how physical actions can support and clarify thinking.
D. To emphasize the importance of nonverbal communication in AI development.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Dangers of Artificial Intelligence
B. The Art of Mindful Thinking in the AI Age
C. How to Improve Communication Through Gestures
D. The Greatest Threat of Super Intelligent AI Machinery
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Travel in Time
The term “NOSTALGIA” (怀旧) used to describe a mental disease. The “algia” bit means “pain”, and the word was coined by a 17th-century doctor treating homesick soldiers, whose symptoms included hallucinations (幻觉) and depression. ____36____ And it’s a great example of the benefits of a strong memory — choosing to recapture moments from the past to enjoy them all over again.
As evidence, a recent report highlighted the increase in old songs being streamed on Spotify during lockdown. It seems that we found strength in musical memories of happier times. ____37____ That’s because memory skills can take you into the future, too — bringing a whole new set of rewards.
In another pandemic experiment, people wrote letters to their future selves, and found that they improved their mood by imagining themselves safely on the other side of COVID-19. ____38____
*To reawaken happy feelings, use all your senses not just sight. Smell, taste, touch and sound will also help you to recreate the past in rich clarity. If you find a memory that’s particularly helpful — for reassurance, say — keep using it! ____39____
*When you’re procrastinating(拖延), visualize an end result. Flash forward to see the floor swept or the essay finished, and use that positive image to make you swing into action.
*Ahead of major challenges, imagine the full impact of success. Don’t just picture yourself getting that great job: fill your mind with the really big ways it’s going to change your life.
____40____ But the more you learn to control your memory, the better you’ll be at mining your past, and shaping your future, to be your best self now.
A. The usefulness of nostalgia seems to vary with age.
B. Today we have a much more positive attitude to nostalgia.
C. Here are my tips for becoming a confident time traveller yourself.
D. The following tricks help connect with your past and future selves.
E. You’ll get faster at finding it, and add extra layers of detail each time.
F. But there’s also a growing body of research into time travel “the other way”.
G. There’ll still be times when old thoughts cause sadness, or you’re anxious about what’s next.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
One ordinary afternoon, seeking an old novel for research, I wandered into a cluttered secondhand bookstore. When I ____41____ the dusty shelves, a familiar spine (书脊) caught my eye. My heart ____42____ a beat — it was a childhood ____43____ I hadn’t seen in decades — the very copy that had been stolen from my school bag. ____44____ nostalgia (怀旧), I bought it immediately.
Back at my desk, I carefully opened the ____45____ cover. What I saw left me breathless. There, on the first page, was my ____46____ childhood signature. But beneath it, unmistakable in its flowing writing, was my grandfather’s ____47____, written when he first ____48____ it to me: “I really hope at many years later this book will once again fall into your hands, and you’ll read it again.”
A wave of ____49____ washed over me. I recalled my childish ____50____ when the book was lost, and Grandpa’s ____51____ words: “Don’t cry, little one. Perhaps it’s just on an adventure, learning new stories to share.” Now, holding this tangible piece of my past, his hopeful wish felt like a ____52____ fulfilled. The book had completed its long, unexpected ____53____, guided by an ____54____ thread of love. Grandpa’s simple words was no longer just a wish; it was a profound proof to the enduring connections that time and distance cannot ____55____. Sometimes, love truly does find its way back home, even through the yellowed pages of a forgotten book.
41. A. cleaned B. searched C. repaired D. painted
42. A. skipped B. ached C. raced D. stopped
43. A. favorite B. puzzle C. original D. annoyance
44. A. Overcome with B. Relieved from C. Burdened with D. Flooded into
45. A. new B. expensive C. worn D. colorful
46. A. clear B. faded C. bright D. large
47. A. note B. letter C. message D. diary
48. A. sold B. returned C. lent D. gifted
49. A. pride B. excitement C. laughters D. memories
50. A. joy B. despair C. shame D. calm
51. A. harsh B. cold C. strict D. gentle
52. A. story B. miracle C. dream D. problem
53. A. task B. secret C. journey D. mistake
54. A. invisible B. inappropriate C. inflexible D. invaluable
55. A. create B. maintain C. break D. strengthen
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A cliffside (悬崖边) bookstore in the walls of a 326-meter-deep sinkhole in Hechi, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is drawing widespread attention for its ____56____ (drama) setting and unusual reading experience.
Shortly ____57____ its opening in May inside the Mianhua Tiankeng Scenic Area, the bookstore became a landmark. At night, lights illuminate (照亮) more than 10,000 books arranged along the cliff, creating ____58____ many call a “knowledge canyon”. Visitors must descend over 1,000 plank-road steps to reach it.
He Zhijian, ____59____ (operate) of the scenic area, said construction was highly challenging due to the steep karst terrain (地形) that required specialized anchoring technology. “Quite ____60____ unique feature of the bookstore is that no matter how heavy the wind and rain become, it never gets wet. The sinkhole acts as a natural shelter,” he said. “The design aims ____61____ (connect) readers with the surrounding landscape rather than maximize book sales.”
The project has helped reshape the local tourism economy. Once isolated and limited by water shortages, Mianhua village, where the bookstore ____62____ (locate), has seen noticeable changes since authorities began developing the scenic area in 2019. ____63____ (improve) public facilities have encouraged villagers to return and open ____64____ (homestay) and restaurants.
To date, the bookstore ____65____ (welcome) over 100,000 visitors and become a viral photo spot.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，在世界青年技能日(7月15日)到来之际，你将参加学校举办的主题为“Practical Skills: A Treasure for Youth”的研讨会。请你结合事例写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
(1)你的观点；
(2)说明理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：世界青年技能日 World Youth Skills Day
Good morning, dear fellow students!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a key player on my school’s basketball team, I lived and breathed the game. My best friend David, also my teammate, shared this passion, and we had one hero in common: Stephen Curry. We’d stay late after practice, copying his quick crossovers and long-range shots, chatting about how cool it would be to play like him someday.
Then a big loss hit me hard. It was in the game, which was tied with only 10 seconds left. I got the ball — our team’s last chance to win. But I missed the shot. We lost, and I could see disappointment on my teammates’ faces.
After that, I became a different person. I kept blaming myself, and my confidence totally disappeared. David noticed my struggle right away. He practiced with me alone and wanted to encourage me, “One bad play doesn’t make you a loser.”
I stared at my shoes,” I almost messed it all up. What if I do it again in the championship final ”
David stepped closer, his tone soft but sharp, “Cheer up, Jimmy. Don’t let one failure hold you back. Think about our hero Curry...” He paused, eyes suddenly lighting up like he’d just had a breakthrough, without noticing my whisper “My hero Curry would think I’m a loser too.”
During the training for the championship, I didn’t want to join at all. But when David told me there was a surprise waiting for me in the gym, I hesitated for a moment and finally decided to go check it out.
On stepping into the gym, I noticed the big screen — there was a video from Curry himself — smiling, holding a basketball, saying, “Hey, Jimmy! Mistakes aren’t losses; they’re just lessons waiting to be used. Get back out there, trust your training, and remember: even the best shooters miss. What matters is you take the next shot.”
Moved but confused, how could Curry appear on the screen Suddenly, I realized it was an AI Curry.
注意：
1.续写词数应为120左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Anyway, I was inspired greatly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I stood confidently on the championship final court, ready to give my all.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
.
What language is the woman best at
A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese.
【答案】A
2.
Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00
A. At the park. B. At the library. C. At the cinema.
【答案】A
3.
Why won’t the man accept the job
A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home.
【答案】A
4.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A beach trip. B. A weekend break. C. The weather.
【答案】C
5.
What does the woman think of Joan
A. Talented. B. Hard-working. C. Experienced.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. C
答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B
答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. G
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
【答案】56. dramatic
57. after 58. what
59. operator
60. a 61. to connect
62. is located
63. Improved
64. homestays
65. has welcomed
答案】范文
Good morning, dear fellow students! I firmly hold that practical skills are indispensable for young people. Established by the UN General Assembly in 2014, World Youth Skills Day on July 15th reminds us of the vital role of skill development in our growth.
Last semester, I participated in a school woodworking workshop. This experience not only enabled me to craft a small bookshelf for my family but also fostered my sense of responsibility and patience. In today’s fiercely competitive society, practical skills, alongside academic achievements, equip us to stand out and adapt to future challenges, laying a solid foundation for our growth.
Thanks for listening!
【答案】例文
Anyway, I was inspired greatly. I grabbed my basketball and rushed to the court — no more hiding! David laughed as I joined the training, “That’s the guy I know!” Practising day in and day out helped me sharpen my skills. Every time I failed to get a point, Curry’s “next shot” pushed me. For the first time, I didn’t fear mistakes. By the time championship week started, I was ready to perform beyond everyone’s expectations with my accurate shooting and continuous efforts — self-doubt had faded into muscle memory.
I stood confidently on the championship final court, ready to give my all. The cheers of the crowd filling the air, I only focused on the ball. With only ten seconds left, a similar scene unfolded once again. At the moment, the powerful words of David and AI Curry echoed again in my ears. The shot didn’t just score points, for it brought back the player I’d almost lost. Not until I heard claps and cheers around me did I realize that I made it. It was my friend’s firm support and my idol’s inspiring spirit that brought the confidence back into me.

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