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Unit5 Section B 3a-3d基础巩固练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. When the rainstorm came, I was __________ (打扫) my room and didn’t notice it at first.
2. The strong wind __________ (打破) the window glass into pieces last night.
3. My father was reading a newspaper __________ (当……的时候) my mother was cooking dinner.
4. After the storm, the ground was __________ (覆盖) with fallen leaves and broken branches.
5. I was so tired that I __________ (睡着) as soon as I lay on the bed.
6. The rain beat heavily __________ (撞击) the roof, making a loud noise.
7. When the alarm __________ (发出响声), I got up quickly and got ready for school.
8. The storm began to __________ (逐渐变弱) at midnight, and we finally felt relaxed.
9. I called you last night, but no one __________ (接) the phone. Where were you
10. After the rain stopped, the sun came out and the sky became __________ (明亮的) again.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My mother __________ (clean) the kitchen when I got home yesterday afternoon.
2. The rain __________ (beat) against the windows heavily all night long.
3. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, the rainstorm suddenly started.
4. He __________ (fall) asleep soon after he finished his homework last night.
5. When the alarm went off, I __________ (pick) up my phone and checked the time.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom! 1. __________
B: Yes, I did. It was really terrible. 2. __________
A: Me too. I was so scared. 3. __________
B: I was watching TV with my family. What about you
A: 4. __________ The wind was so strong that the window was broken.
B: Oh, that’s too bad. What did you do then
A: 5. __________ My dad helped me too.
A. What were you doing when it started B. I was cleaning my room at that time. C. Did you hear the heavy rainstorm last night D. It was so heavy that I couldn’t sleep. E. When did the rainstorm stop F. I helped my mom fix the broken window.
Ⅳ. 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Last night, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. It started at around 9 o’clock in the evening. At that time, I was doing my homework in my room, and my parents were watching TV in the living room. Suddenly, the wind started to blow strongly, and the rain beat heavily against the windows. The lights went out soon, and we were left in darkness.
My mom lit a candle, and we sat together in the living room. My little brother was scared, so my dad told us a story to make him relax. While we were waiting for the storm to die down, we heard a loud noise outside. My dad went to check and found that a small tree in our yard had fallen down.
After about an hour, the storm stopped. The rain died down, and the wind became gentle. We turned on the lights, but they didn’t work. My dad called the power company, and they said the power would come back in an hour. We used the time to clean up the mess in the yard. When the power came back, we felt so relaxed.
1. When did the rainstorm start last night
________________________________________
2. What was the writer doing when the rainstorm started
_________________________________________
3. Why did the writer’s dad tell a story
______________________________________________
4. What did the writer’s dad find when he checked outside
______________________________________________
5. How long did the storm last
______________________________________________
参考答案（附解析）
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写单词
1. cleaning （结合时态，此处用现在分词，与was构成过去进行时，意为“打扫”）
2. broke （动词，意为“打破”，结合last night，用过去式broke）
3.while （连词，意为“当……的时候”，连接两个同时进行的动作）
4.covered （形容词，be covered with 固定短语，意为“被……覆盖”）
5.fell （动词，fall asleep 固定短语，意为“睡着”，用过去式fell）
6.against （介词，beat against 固定短语，意为“撞击、敲打”）
7.went off （固定短语，意为“（闹钟）发出响声”，用过去式went off）
8.die down （固定短语，意为“逐渐变弱”，begin to后接动词原形）
9.picked （动词，pick up 固定短语，意为“接电话”，用过去式picked）
10.bright （形容词，意为“明亮的”，作表语）
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. was cleaning （when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，主语my mother为单数，用was）
2. beat （结合语境，用一般过去时，beat的过去式仍为beat）
3.were waiting （while引导时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时，主语we，用were）
4.fell （fall asleep 固定短语，结合时态，用过去式fell）
5.picked （pick up 固定短语，结合时态，用过去式picked）
Ⅲ. 补全对话
1. C （结合下文答语Yes, I did. 可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问对方是否听到暴风雨，选C）
2. D （结合上文“暴风雨很可怕”，此处描述暴风雨的影响，选D）
3. A （结合下文答语I was watching TV with my family. 可知，此处询问对方暴风雨开始时在做什么，选A）
4. B （结合上文问句What about you ，此处回答自己暴风雨时在做的事，选B）
5. F （结合上文问句What did you do then ，此处回答自己之后做的事，选F）
Ⅳ. 阅读表达
1. It started at around 9 o’clock in the evening. （由第一段“It started at around 9 o’clock in the evening.”可知答案）
2.He was doing his homework in his room. （由第一段“At that time, I was doing my homework in my room”可知答案）
3.Because his little brother was scared. （由第二段“My little brother was scared, so my dad told us a story to make him relax.”可知答案）
4.He found that a small tree in their yard had fallen down. （由第二段“My dad went to check and found that a small tree in our yard had fallen down.”可知答案）
5.It lasted for about an hour. （由第三段“After about an hour, the storm stopped.”可知答案）

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