【备课宝典】Unit 6 Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable 分层作业(含答案解析)-冀教八下

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【备课宝典】Unit 6 Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable 分层作业(含答案解析)-冀教八下

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Unit 6 Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable课后练习
一、单项选择
( )1. Long ago, there was ______ honest woodcutter.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. He lost his axe ______ the lake.
A. in B. on C. beside D. across
( )3. He needed his axe to ______.
A. make friend B. make a living C. have fun D. cut flower
( )4. He sat down and began ______.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cries
( )5. A fairy ______ when she heard his cry.
A. appeared B. left C. laughed D. jumped
( )6. The fairy felt sorry ______ the woodcutter.
A. at B. for C. with D. to
( )7. She jumped into the lake and ______ a golden axe.
A. bring back B. brought back C. take back D. took back
( )8. The woodcutter ______ his head and said it was not his.
A. shook B. nodded C. moved D. touched
( )9. ______ again, the fairy brought a silver axe.
A. Once B. One C. First D. Second
( )10. The fairy went down ______ third time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、选词填空
honest, cry, meaningful, jump, refuse
13. The woodcutter is kind and ________.
14. He lost his only axe and began to ________.
15. The fairy ________ into the lake three times.
16. The woodcutter ________ the golden and silver axes.
17. The story is short and ________ for us.
三、单词拼写
The ________ (樵夫) cuts wood beside the lake every day.
He is an ________ (诚实的) man.
He ________ (丢失) his axe in the water one day.
A ________ (仙女) came to help him.
She brought back ________ (金色的) and silver axes.
The old axe is his ________ (真正的) one.
We should learn a good ________ (教训) from the fable.
【五育并举·德育】Please be ________ (善良的) to others.
He ________ (摇头) his head and said no.
Honesty is a good ________ (品德).
四、完形填空
四、完形填空
Long ago, there was a kind and honest woodcutter. One day, he was cutting wood beside a lake. He 28______ his axe in the deep water. He had only one axe, so he was very 29______ and began to cry.
At that time, a fairy 30______. She felt sorry for him and 31______ to help. She jumped into the lake 32______ and brought back a golden axe. The woodcutter said it was not his. Then she brought a 33______ axe, but he still refused.
Finally, she found his old axe. The woodcutter was very 34______. The fairy was happy with his 35______. She gave him the other two axes 36______ a gift. The story tells us being 37______ is always good.
( )28. A. found B. lost C. bought D. took
( )29. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. shy
( )30. A. appeared B. left C. slept D. shouted
( )31. A. forgot B. hoped C. decided D. stopped
( )32. A. twice B. once C. three times D. four times
( )33. A. golden B. wooden C. silver D. big
( )34. A. angry B. worried C. afraid D. glad
( )35. A. honesty B. kindness C. beauty D. carefulness
( )36. A. for B. as C. in D. at
( )37. A. clever B. quiet C. honest D. lazy
五、阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
One day, a hare and a tortoise decided to have a race. The hare ran very fast. He thought he would surely win the race.
He laughed at the slow tortoise. Then he lay down under a big tree to have a rest. Soon he fell asleep. The tortoise walked slowly, but he never stopped. When the hare woke up, the tortoise was already at the finishing line. At last, the slow tortoise won the race.
( )38. The hare and the tortoise had a running race.
( )39. The tortoise ran much faster than the hare.
( )40. The hare thought he would lose the race.
( )41. The hare had a rest under a tree.
( )42. The hare didn’t fall asleep at all.
六、【新情境·寓言故事】阅读理解,完成阅读任务。
There is a famous fable called The Fox and the Grapes. One sunny day, a fox saw some purple grapes on a tall tree. The grapes looked sweet and juicy. The fox really wanted to eat them.
He jumped high again and again. But the tree was too tall. He could not reach the grapes. After many tries, the fox felt tired and gave up. He walked away and said, “The grapes must be sour. I don’t want them at all.” This fable teaches us not to say bad words about things we cannot get.
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
( )43. Where were the grapes
A. On a short wall. B. On a tall tree. C. In the lake
( )44. Why couldn’t the fox get the grapes
A. The grapes were too small. B. The tree was too tall. C. He didn’t like them
( )45. What did the fox say at last
A. The grapes are sour. B. The grapes are sweet.
C. He would come back soon
阅读短文,回答问题。
46.What is the name of this fable
______________________________________________________________________
47.Did the fox get the grapes finally
______________________________________________________________________
48.What lesson can we learn from the story
______________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
B
解析:honest 发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 an。
A
解析:lose sth. in the lake 把某物掉进湖里,固定搭配。
B
解析:make a living 谋生;句意:他需要斧子谋生。A、D 形式错误,应为 make friends, cut flowers。
C
解析:begin to do sth. /begin doing sth. 均可,选项只有 to cry 符合。
A
解析:appear 出现;句意:他哭的时候,一位仙女出现了。
B
解析:feel sorry for sb. 为某人感到同情、难过,固定搭配。
B
解析:and 连接并列谓语,用过去式;bring back 取回,过去式 brought back。
A
解析:shake one’s head 摇头(表示否认);nod one’s head 点头。
A
解析:Once again 再一次,固定短语。
A
解析:a + 序数词 + time 表示 “又一次、再一次”,a third time 又一次。
二、选词填空
honest
解析:kind and honest 善良又诚实,并列形容词作表语。
cry
解析:begin to do sth. 后接动词原形。
jumped
解析:故事用一般过去时,jump into the lake 跳进湖里。
refused
解析:句意:樵夫拒绝了金斧子和银斧子,全文过去时。
meaningful
解析:short and meaningful 短小且有意义,形容寓言故事。
三、单词拼写
woodcutter
解析:樵夫;谓语 cuts 为三单,主语用单数。
honest
解析:诚实的;an honest man 一个诚实的人。
lost
解析:丢失;故事叙述过去的事,用过去式。
fairy
解析:仙女;单数可数名词。
golden
解析:金色的;golden and silver axes 金斧子和银斧子。
real
解析:真正的;形容词修饰名词 one。
lesson
解析:learn a good lesson 吸取教训,固定搭配。
kind
解析:be kind to others 对他人善良友好,固定搭配。
shook
解析:摇头;shake 的过去式为 shook。
quality
解析:品德;句意:诚实是一种好品德。
四、完形填空
B 解析:lost 丢失,他把斧子掉进深水里。
C 解析:sad 难过的,丢了谋生的斧子很伤心。
A 解析:appeared 出现,一位仙女过来帮忙。
C 解析:decided to help 决定帮忙。
B 解析:先第一次跳进湖里拿回金斧子。
C 解析:silver axe 银斧子,对应课文情节。
D 解析:glad 高兴的,看到自己的旧斧子很开心。
A 解析:honesty 诚实,仙女对他的诚实很满意。
B 解析:as a gift 作为礼物,固定搭配。
C 解析:句意:故事告诉我们做人要诚实。
五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F)
T 解析:由第一句 a hare and a tortoise decided to have a race 可知。
F 解析:兔子跑得比乌龟快,不是乌龟更快。
F 解析:兔子觉得自己肯定能赢,不是会输。
T 解析:由 he lay down under a big tree to have a rest 可知。
F 解析:兔子很快睡着了,题目表述相反。
六、阅读理解
选择题
B 解析:由文中 some purple grapes on a tall tree 可知。
B 解析:由 But the tree was too tall. He could not reach the grapes. 可知。
A 解析:由 The grapes must be sour. 可知。
回答问题
The Fox and the Grapes.
No, he didn’t.
We should not say bad words about things we cannot get.
基础巩固
能力运用
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