资源简介

(共83张PPT)
Section Ⅳ　Developing ideas
文 本 整 体 理 解
Step One:Pre-reading
Look at the two pictures of the sunflowers.How was each created Can you talk about their different characteristics
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
The first picture was painted with hands,while the second picture was taken by camera.When people paint with their hands,they perhaps get more satisfaction from their hard work.Cameras are more accurate and faster in creating a picture.They are the technological invention of human beings and the fruit of our inspiration.
Step Two:While-reading
Ⅰ.Read for the main idea
1.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.The connections between art and technology.
B.Art has greatly changed technology.
C.Art and technology are separate things.
D.Our concept about art has been changed.
√
2.Match the main idea with each part.
Part 1(Paras.1 & 2) A.Where technology will take art next is
unexpected.
Part 2(Para.3) B.The positive effects of the combination of art and technology.
Part 3(Paras.4 & 5) C.The possible problems of the combination of art and technology.
Part 4(Paras.6 & 7) D.Art is different from technology.
Part 5(Para.8) E.What’s art
答案 Part 1 E Part 2 D Part 3 B Part 4 C Part 5 A
Ⅱ.Read for the structure
Read the passage again
and fill in the blanks.
accessible
creation
quality
distinct
unexpected
Ⅲ.Read for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What is the meaning of “they could also interact with it—literally”
A.They could read the artwork literally.
B.They could change its colours and patterns by touching phones.
C.They could both enjoy and interact with art.
D.The technology is so advanced to change art.
√
2.Why can millions more people have chance to enjoy Along the River During the Qingming Festival
A.The famous painting is rarely on display.
B.It’s an artwork about people along Bian River.
C.Technology makes all these possible to occur.
D.Viewers can see the characters move around.
√
3.What is the result of the art-tech combination
A.A variety of digital paintings,videos,etc.
B.Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
C.Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre.
D.More people are exploring their ideas on art.
√
4.What can be indicated by saying “Similarly,such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.”
A.Nowadays technology and art are the same thing.
B.The time for the colours and patterns of old art is gone.
C.Technology is developing so rapidly to surprise us.
D.Technology is being made full use of in art field.
√
Step Three:Post-reading
Ⅰ.难句解构
1.These advances are perhaps bringing us closer to a time when computers rather than humans create art.
学会断句:此句是一个____________,句中when 引导____________从句,修饰 ____________。
尝试翻译：__________________________________________ ____
_________________________________________________________
复合句
定语
a time
也许,这些先进的技术正带领我们走进一个由电脑而非人类创造艺术的时代。
2.Where technology will take art next is anyone’s guess.
学会断句:此句是一个____________,Where 引导____________从句,________________ 是从句的谓语。
尝试翻译：__________________________________________ ____
复合句
主语
will take
科技将会推动艺术发展至何种地步,我们不得而知。
Ⅱ.翻转课堂(课文语法填空)
Fill in the following blanks according to the passage.
People have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.1.________________ (do) this,they have used 2.________________ variety of tools and technologies.Art and technology have always been seen as two separate things.However, technological advances have led to a 3.____________ (combine) of art and technology.Art is more 4.____________ (access) to us than ever before.Thanks 5.________ technology,millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
To do
a
combination
accessible
to
The art-tech combination allows us to not only interact with art,but also take part in its creation.However,the increase in the amount and variety of art 6.____________ (produce) has also raised questions over its overall quality.7.____________ (similar),such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.The advances of technology are perhaps bringing us closer to a time 8.____________ computers rather than humans create art.
produced
Similarly
when
Where technology will take art next 9.________________ (be) anyone’s guess.But one thing is for sure—with so many artists 10.____________ (explore) new possibilities,we can definitely expect the unexpected.
is
exploring
必 备 知 识 自 测
[核心单词·练通]
____________ / l t( )r li/ adv.根据字面意思
[拓展单词·用活]
____________ /d st kt/ adj.清晰的;明显不同的→distinction n.差别;区别;对比→distinctive adj.独特的;特别的;有特色的
literally
distinct
[阅读单词·识记]
1.Greek /ɡri k/ adj. _______________
2.technician /tek n ( )n/ n. _______________
3.animation / n me ( )n/ n. _______________
希腊的
巧匠
动画片
[重点短语·再现]
1.________________各种各样的
2.________________点亮,照亮;(使)流露出喜悦
3.________________而不是
4.________________领会,理解;吸收;欺骗; 收留;一眼看清
5.________________幸亏,由于
6.________________偶然遇到
7.________________突然想起,想到
a variety of
light up
rather than
take in
thanks to
come across
come to one’s mind
8.be unfamiliar with _______________
9.be labelled as _______________
10.take...for example _______________
不熟悉
被称作……
以……为例
[典型句式·默背]
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.[句型公式]　whatever引导让步状语从句
[教材原句]　________________________________________, people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.
无论你的看法如何,数千年来人们一直通过艺术表达自己的思想和理念。
Whatever your opinion
2.[句型公式]　not only位于句首引起部分倒装
[教材原句]　______________________________________________,
but also take part in its creation.
我们不仅可以与艺术作品互动,还可以参与到艺术作品的创作中。
Not only can we interact with art
3.[句型公式]　with复合结构
[教材原句]　But one thing is for sure—________________________
_________________________________________________________,
we can definitely expect the unexpected.
但有一点是确定的——随着众多艺术家探索新的可能性,我们一定可以期待预料之外的惊喜。
with so many artists exploring new possibilities
核 心 考 点 突 破
核心单词练透
短语句式通关
distinct adj.清晰的;明显不同的;确实的;有区别的
教材原文　Similarly,such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.　同样,这种发展也模糊了艺术与科技的边界。
核心单词练透
感知　语言先输入
①The experience of hiking in the mountains is distinct from that of walking in the city,offering a sense of solitude and connection with nature.
②The fear I experienced during the storm was distinct from any anxiety I had known;it was an overwhelming terror that made my heart race.(心理描写)
记牢　知识再梳理
(1)be distinct from sth 与……不同;有别于……
(2)distinction n. 区别;荣誉;卓越;特质
make a distinction 区别……
(3)distinctive adj. 独特的;特别的;有特色的
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Some of our friends can be similar to us,and some of them can have many ____________(distinct) in some ways.
②Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar,either farm fields or highways,sometimes I find ____________(distinct) character in the hills or lakes.(2023·全国乙卷)
③It is obvious that the task assigned to them is distinct ____________ours.
distinctions
distinctive
from
④To improve the efficiency,you’d better ____________________ between urgent tasks and those that can be scheduled for later.(建议信)
为了提高效率,你最好区分紧急任务和可以稍后安排的任务。
make a distinction
1.take in领会,理解;吸收;欺骗;收留;一眼看清
教材原文　Once in front of the painting,they only have limited time to spend taking in its five metres of scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing.
当面对画卷时,由于这幅画卷长达五米,人们也只有有限的时间来欣赏画面上汴京汴河沿岸的景色。
短语句式通关
感知　语言先输入
①The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre,which does great harm to their health.(建议信)
②Now,more and more students are getting fond of Western fast food,and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.
记牢　知识再梳理
take on　　　 呈现;雇用;承担(责任)
take over 接手;接管;接替
take down 写下
take up 开始从事;继续;占据(空间或时间)
take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞;突然成功;休息,休假
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①After leaving college,she took __________music teaching.
②They hurried to the airport,only to find that the plane had taken ____________.
③Peter will take ____________as managing director when Bill retires.
up
off
over
④After he went there,the farm began to take ____________a new look.
⑤I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance,which will help you better____________________________.
我建议你提前了解唐代的历史,这会帮助你更好地理解你要学的诗歌。
on
take in the poems to be learned
2.rather than而不是
教材原文　These advances are perhaps bringing us closer to a time when computers rather than humans create art.　也许,这些先进的技术正带领我们走进一个由电脑而非人类创造艺术的时代。
感知　语言先输入
①Facing up to your problems rather than breaking away from them is the best approach to working things out.(建议信)
②Therefore,students should spare more time for English reading rather than watching movies or listening to music too much.(建议信)
运用　单句语法填空/一句多译
①He worked late last night,____________ rather,early this morning.
②She looked in the direction of the window,but there was nothing in front ____________than the deep darkness.
③They said the director,rather than the clerks,____________ (be) responsible for the incident.
or
other
was
④锻炼有助于健康,所以我们宁愿参加更多的户外活动,而不是长时间坐在电视机前。
→Exercise contributes to good health,so we _____________________
__________________________________________________________.
→Exercise contributes to good health,so we _____________________
__________________________________________________________.
→Exercise contributes to good health,so we______________________
___________________________________________________________.
would rather take part in
more outdoor activities than sit in front of TV sets for a long time
prefer to take part in more
outdoor activities rather than sit in front of TV sets for a long time
would take part in more
outdoor activities rather than sit in front of TV sets for a long time
3.句型公式:not only...but (also)句型
教材原文　Visitors to one of her artworks in Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it,they could also interact with it—literally.
参观她在温哥华的其中一件艺术品的游客们,不仅能欣赏它,还能与之互动——确确实实地互动。
感知　语言先输入
①By visiting the Palace Museum,not only will you have a better understanding of Chinese culture but also you’ll be amazed by its design.(推荐信)
②Participating in the exchange student program not only broadened my view but also strengthened my confidence.(活动报道)
记牢　知识再梳理
本句包含not only...but (also)句型,意为“不但……而且……”该结构中的but和also可以分开,且可以省去also或but。
(1)not only...but (also)...连接平行结构:名词、动词(短语)、非谓语动词、介词短语、句子等。
(2)not only...but (also)...连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”。
(3)not only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句,且not only位于句首时,not only后的分句需部分倒装,but (also)后的分句不倒装。
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级
①Not only ____________(do) we attend the outdoor activities,but also we performed many interesting programs.
②Learning English not only ____________(let) me know more about foreign cultures,but also helps me to communicate with foreigners.
③Not only the students but also the teacher ____________(be) satisfied with the schedule.
did
lets
was/is
④While visiting this exhibition,we will _________________________
________________________________________.
参观这次展览时,我们不仅可以欣赏民间艺术品,还可以学到很多东西。
⑤The activity not only enriched our after-class life but it also made us aware of the significance of labour.
→_________________________________________________________
but it also made us aware of the significance of labour.(倒装句)
not only enjoy the folk art
works but also learn a lot
Not only did the activity enrich our after-class life
4.句型公式:whatever引导让步状语从句
教材原文　Whatever your opinion,people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.　无论你的看法如何,数千年来人们一直通过艺术表达自己的思想和理念。
感知　语言先输入
①It was this unique experience that made me understand whatever difficulty we are faced with,we mustn’t give up our hope.(主旨升华)
②She knew that,whatever she decided,her family was right behind her.
记牢　知识再梳理
句中Whatever your opinion为whatever引导的让步状语从句的省略形式,补充完整为Whatever your opinion is。
(1)whatever引导让步状语从句,其相当于no matter what,意为“不管什么,无论什么”。
(2)whatever/whoever/whichever这一类词既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句;而“no matter+疑问词”一般只引导让步状语从句。
运用　单句语法填空/同义句转换
①____________ I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.
②Not everyone has the freedom to go ____________they want and do ____________they want.
③Mr Smith,director of the department,decided to assign the important task to ________had a strong sense of responsibility.
Whenever
wherever
whatever
whoever
④Whichever road you take,it will lead you to the station.
→________________________________________, it will lead you to the station.
⑤No matter what the result is,we should accept it with a smile,because we have tried our best.
→________________________________________, we should accept it with a smile,because we have tried our best.
No matter which road you take
Whatever the result is
课 时 测 评 作 业
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共27.5分)
A
Several art projects are on show to warn people of the climate change happening around us.
Video on the walls
Photographer Camille Seaman has traveled to both the North Pole and the South Pole,where she has captured the disappearing ice in photographs and video.Camille Seaman made a video with some of her most powerful photos of melting ice for people in four coastal cities to display on their buildings.The video ends with a prediction that the sea level will rise by 2050 without relative action.
Mural (壁画) changing color
Temperatures in Austin,Texas,are on the rise,and climate change will put the city at higher risk of extended drought,wildfires,intense rain and flooding.Artist Lope Gutiérrez-Ruiz designed a unique mural that changes color as it gets hotter.This art work calls for people to change the world and change climate change,underlining the importance of individual actions to the collective future.
Public billboard(广告牌)
Artist Christine Sun Kim released a public billboard on the 710 Freeway called The Sound of Temperature Rising.It points to the reality of climate disaster that has become all too clear on the West Coast and the need for significant change now.The illustration features a graph (图表) of music notes that get progressively longer and redder.
Anti-Extinction Library
Globally,species are disappearing at an unheard-of rate.In response,architect Mitchell Joachim created The Anti-Extinction Library in New York.The sculptural piece is not only beautiful but also functional.Their unique egg-shaped library has a special freezer storing test tubes with the frozen cells and DNA of rare animals and plants.It’s important for people to realize we must quickly work to protect the rights of different species in our area.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个正在展出的艺术项目,这些项目是为了呼吁人们为气候变化采取行动。
1.What is the key feature of the mural
A.It lights up at night.
B.It moves with the wind.
C.It plays music when it rains.
D.It changes color with temperature.
解析　细节理解题。根据Mural (壁画)changing color中的关键句“Artist Lope Gutiérrez-Ruiz designed a unique mural that changes color as it gets hotter.”可知,壁画的主要特征是它会随着温度变化改变颜色,故选D项。
√
2.Whose work contains frozen cells
A.Camille Seaman’s.
B.Lope Gutiérrez-Ruiz’s.
C.Christine Sun Kim’s.
D.Mitchell Joachim’s.
解析　细节理解题。根据Anti-Extinction Library中的关键句“In response,architect Mitchell Joachim...of rare animals and plants.”可知,Mitchell Joachim的作品含有冷冻细胞,故选D项。
√
3.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A.To praise artists’ participation.
B.To call for people to take action.
C.To show the severe result of climate change.
D.To facilitate the combination of art and climate.
√
解析　写作目的题。根据文章第一段“Several art projects are on show to warn people of the climate change happening around us.”及Video on the walls中“The video ends with a prediction that sea level will rise by 2050 without relative action.”;Mural (壁画)changing color中“This art work calls for...to the collective future.”;Public billboard (广告牌)中“It points to the reality...significant change now.”及Anti-Extinction Library中“It’s important for people...different species in our area.”可知,作者写本文的目的是为了呼吁人们采取行动应对气候改变,故选B项。
B
Do you think cookies can tell stories Jasmine Cho,35,does.
A baker,artist,entrepreneur and activist,Cho tries to spread knowledge about social justice issues and diversity through the delicious medium of cookies.
It was in high school that she discovered her love of baking.At a sleepover a friend taught her how to make a dessert,“sort of demystifying (使不再神秘) baking and that whole process”.
Later,Cho realized her second passion:learning more about her Asian,American culture.An elective in college that taught Asian-American immigrant experiences brought an emotional moment for her.“So many emotions came up that I just couldn’t articulate.It was like this mix of anger,of relief,empowerment,sadness...” Cho said.
Cho realized she could combine these passions to educate others about influential Asian American people and showcase matters that were important to her.With her online bakery,she designed cookie portraits about people she admired and posted the images online.“I don’t think I ever really knew how to communicate these stories until I found cookies,” Cho said.“Cookies are just so disarming.Who doesn’t like cookies ”
One cookie that Cho has identified with deeply is one she made of George Helm,a Hawaiian activist in the 1970s.
“It’s insane the amount of injustice that the native Hawaiian population has faced as well through the whole annexation (吞并) of the kingdom.There were so many horrific stories that I heard about nuclear testing and the fallout (核爆炸后的沉降物) impacting native Hawaiian populations in all of this,” Cho said,“George Helm was one of those activists who really represented the spirituality of the native Hawaiians and the connection to their land,to nature.”
Among her amazing cookie art are other political figures such as Larry Itliong,a Filipino-American labor organizer,and pop culture figures such as Keanu Reeves,a Canadian actor.
Cho hopes her cookie art continues to inspire people to be creative and think positively.
“Instead of trying to think of something new and original,just look inward and see,maybe there’s already a passion or a love that you have,” Cho said.“Use that for something that will serve the world in a better way.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jasmine Cho通过设计饼干肖像的方法促进亚裔美国文化的传播。
4.What inspired Cho to take an interest in Asian-American culture
A.One of her sleepover experiences.
B.One elective course she took at college.
C.The process of learning baking from her friend.
D.A book she read about Asian-American immigrant experiences.
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段“Later,Cho realized her second...an emotional moment for her.”可知,Cho在大学选修的一门课激发了她对亚裔美国文化的兴趣,故选B。
√
5.Why does Cho think cookies are a useful tool to promote Asian-American culture
A.Cookies don’t cost much.
B.Cookies are easier to make.
C.Cookies have different images.
D.Cookies are favored by many people.
解析　细节理解题。根据第五段“With her online bakery,she...Who doesn’t like cookies ’”可知,Cho认为饼干是促进亚裔美国文化的有用工具是因为许多人喜欢饼干,故选D项。
√
6.What is the author’s purpose in mentioning George Helm in the passage
A.To show what Cho focuses on with her cookies.
B.To introduce the spirituality of native Hawaiians.
C.To explain why Cho is interested in political activists.
D.To inform the reader of Helm’s contributions to Hawaii.
解析　推理判断题。根据第五段“Cho realized she could combine...posted the images online.”可知,作者在文中提到 George Helm 的目的是为了用其肖像饼干来展示 Cho专注的内容——宣传有影响力的亚裔美国人及其文化,故选A项。
√
7.What does the author want to convey in the passage
A.Hold your horses for a better self.
B.Think outside the box to break new ground.
C.Spread something original to one’s heart content.
D.Throw yourself into your inner world for a better one.
解析　写作目的题。根据最后一段“‘Instead of trying to think...the world in a better way.’”及全文可知,Jasmine Cho 通过自己的爱好,更好地为世界服务。所以 D 项“Throw yourself into your inner world for a better one.”能最好地表达作者的观点,故选D项。
√
C
Can you think of a day without music We can hear music everywhere:in the streets and at home,over the radio and on TV,in the shops and in the parks.People all over the world are fond of music.They listen to music,they dance to music,and they learn to play musical instruments.
Music isn’t only the combination of pleasant sounds.It is an art which reflects life.There are lots of different kinds of music.Some of them appeared long ago,and some are modern.Folk music appeared long ago,but it is still alive.Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to.Classical music is often associated with the music of the past.Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat.
Great Britain has produced more popular music stars than any other country.British groups often set new trends in music.New styles,groups and singers continue to appear.Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music such as computerised drum machines,synthesizers (声音合成器) and other electronic instruments.
Tastes differ.So people’s musical interests range from pop and rock music to classical music and opera.My favourite style of music is pop music,because it is full of energy.When I listen to pop music it makes me remember happy times and forget the problems of everyday life.I also enjoy listening to classical music.The music I hate is heavy metal,because I find it noisy.When I listen to this style of music,it presents to my mind pictures of dark days.My mother and father agree with my tastes in music.Though they prefer to listen to classical music,they think that modern music is not too bad.
Music appeals to our hearts.It comforts our souls and enriches our minds.Music is beauty in sounds;it is our magic source of inspiration.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的重要性和多样性,以及人们对音乐的喜爱和不同人的音乐品味。
8.What is the first paragraph mainly about
A.Several types of music.
B.Different musical tastes.
C.The development of musical styles.
D.The importance of music in our lives.
解析　段落大意题。根据第一段“Can you think of a day...to play musical instruments.”可知,第一段的主要内容是音乐在我们生活中的重要性,故选D项。
√
9.How is the second paragraph developed
A.By giving examples.
B.By analysing reasons.
C.By describing courses.
D.By making comparisons.
解析　写作手法题。根据第二段“There are lots of different kinds...music with a steady beat.”可知,第二段是通过举例子说明不同的音乐种类,故选A项。
√
10.Why does the author like pop music
A.It is played with electronic instruments.
B.It is classical.
C.It is loud and strong.
D.It sounds energetic.
解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“My favourite style of music is pop music,because it is full of energy.”可知,作者喜欢流行音乐是因为它听起来充满活力,故选D项。
√
11.What is the author’s parents’ attitude towards his musical taste
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.
C.Dissatisfied. D.Unconcerned.
解析　观点态度题。根据倒数第二段“My mother and father agree...modern music is not too bad.”可知,作者的父母对他的音乐品味很支持,故选B项。
√
Ⅱ.七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
Want to “Feel Something” When You Look at Art
Many of you would love to have deep connection with art when you look at a painting or sculpture.But how do you do that exactly __1__.
Keep an open mind
Some artworks may be surprising,and others might be a letdown.And that’s OK.So allow yourself to feel however the art makes you feel.__2__.Studies have shown that it can lower stress—particularly when people view images of landscapes and seascapes.And it makes you feel good.
__3___
First,be realistic about how long you can spend at the museum.You don’t need more than an hour or two.After that,it becomes “information overload” and it’s hard to stay focused.Next,be strategic about what you want to look at.Either way,there’s no right way to go through an art museum.So mind your time and make sure you concentrate on what really interests you.
Observe the art in person
Get up close and personal.We have the luxury of seeing the real thing at a museum.So take your time to observe qualities about a work that may not come through on a computer screen.__4__.Besides,consider the subject of the art,which can have a profound effect on how you feel about the work.
Appreciate and reflect
__5__.It can also help you make sense of the world around you.When you look at art and open yourselves to understanding it,you gain a deeper understanding not just of artists,but also different kinds of ways of making arts.
A.Arrange your time properly
B.Reflection is a key to art appreciation
C.Keep your museum visit short and focused
D.The following tips may help you better enjoy art
E.Viewing art can have a profound impact on your psychology
F.This will help you see and feel what it is like from the artist’s perspective
G.The observation can help you appreciate how artists express their emotions
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何更好地享受艺术提出了一些建议。
1.D　 [根据上文“Many of you would love...do you do that exactly ”可知,本句主要回答上文如何和艺术产生联系的建议,故D选项“以下建议可以帮助你更好地享受艺术”符合语境,故选D项。]
2.E　 [根据上文“Some artworks may be surprising...the art makes you feel.”以及后文“Studies have shown that it...And it makes you feel good.”可知,后文提到艺术可以减压,推测本句引出后文,指出观看艺术可以影响人的心理。故E选项“观看艺术可以对你的心理产生深远的影响”符合语境,故选E。]
3.C　 [根据本段内容“First,be realistic about how...what really interests you.”可知,本段主要介绍了参观博物馆的一些事项。故C选项“让你的博物馆之旅简短而有重点”符合语境,故选C项。]
4.F　 [根据上文“Get up close and personal...through on a computer screen.”可知,本句承接上文,说明观察作品的原因,故F选项“这将帮助你从艺术家的角度看到和感受到它是什么样子”符合语境,故选F。]
5.G　 [根据后文“It can also help you make...kinds of ways of making arts.”可知,本句主要说明后文It指代的内容,结合后文提到了对艺术家有更深的理解,即帮助你理解艺术家。故G选项“观察可以帮助你理解艺术家如何表达他们的情感”符合语境,故选G。]

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