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Unit 7单元练习题 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Did you buy any clothes online at Double Eleventh Shopping Festival
—________. I have no interest in online shopping.
A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Both
2．His parents were ______ about him when he camped ______ in the mountains.
A．worry; on his own B．worried; on his own C．worry; of his own D．worried; of his own
3．—Did you have ________ exciting experience last summer vacation
—Of course. What ________ great fun I had!
A．/; a B．the; a C．an; / D．an; a
4．—Bob, I’m not good at English. What should I do
—You had better ________ an English club to practise ________ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; to speak C．to join; to speak D．join; speaking.
5．________ that boy! He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.
A．Listen to B．Look at C．Find out D．Think of
6．—________ do you go camping
—Once a month.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
7．He didn’t go to the cinema not ____ the bad weather, but ________ he didn’t want to see the film.
A．because of; because of B．because; because of
C．because; because D．because of; because
8．The 2025 Nanjing Green Travel Festival encourages people to use shared bikes. It’s ________ for the environment and our health.
A．harmful B．helpful C．careful D．wonderful
9．— Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookshop
— ________. This way, please.
A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right
10．— We need three rooms for the first week in July.
— . The hotel is not busy then.
A．No problem B．Hurry up C．I can’t agree more D．Have a good time
二、完形填空
People 11 the world enjoy playing sports. Sports are not only fun but also help us stay 12 . Some sports like soccer and basketball 13 popular in many countries. Others like cricket or baseball, are more common in 14 places.
There are two main types of sports: indoor and outdoor. Indoor sports 15 table tennis or badminton, can be played even when the weather is bad. Outdoor sports like hiking or cycling let people enjoy nature.
My friends and I love sports, but we 16 always agree on which ones to play. For example, I prefer swimming because it makes me feel relaxed. However, my best friend thinks swimming is boring and likes 17 like volleyball instead.
Sometimes, our parents worry that we spend too much time 18 sports and not enough on homework. But they also know sports teach us teamwork and keep us healthy. My dad always says, “A healthy body means a 19 mind!”
We should remember to play safely too. If we 20 carelessly, we might get hurt.
11．A．over B．around C．for D．about
12．A．healthy B．hungry C．angry D．noisy
13．A．is B．are C．was D．were
14．A．same B．all C．special D．different
15．A．as B．like C．for D．with
16．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
17．A．games B．food C．movies D．music
18．A．on B．at C．in D．for
19．A．lazy B．weak C．healthy D．small
20．A．study B．eat C．play D．sleep
三、阅读理解
Hiking is a great outdoor activity. It can make you close to nature and keep you healthy. When you go hiking, you should wear comfortable shoes and clothes. You also need to take a backpack with some necessary things, such as a map, a mobile phone, some medicine and enough water.
In spring, the weather is warm and the scenery is beautiful. It’s a perfect time for hiking. You can see flowers blooming and trees turning green. In autumn, the leaves change colors. The red, yellow and orange leaves make the mountains look very beautiful. It’s also a good season for hiking.
However, hiking can be tiring. You should start with short hikes and then gradually increase the distance. If you are not used to hiking, don’t push yourself too hard. And always let someone know where you are going and when you will be back.
21．What should you wear when hiking
A．Beautiful shoes and clothes. B．Expensive shoes and clothes.
C．Comfortable shoes and clothes. D．Fashionable shoes and clothes.
22．Which of the following is mentioned as a necessary item to take when hiking
A．A map. B．A computer. C．A camera. D．A book.
23．When is a good time for hiking
A．Only in spring. B．Only in autumn.
C．In spring and autumn. D．In summer and winter.
24．Why should you start with short hikes
A．Because hiking can be tiring. B．Because it’s more interesting.
C．Because you have no time. D．Because you have no money.
25．What does the underlined word “gradually” mean in Chinese
A．突然地 B．逐渐地 C．迅速地 D．缓慢地
In recent years, more and more communities in Nanjing have started waste sorting programs. This is an important part of protecting the environment and achieving sustainable development (可持续发展) .
The Green Community in Nanjing is one of the first communities to carry out waste sorting. Last year, the community held many activities to teach residents (居民) how to sort waste. They invited experts to give talks, made posters and videos, and even set up a waste sorting competition.
At first, some residents found it difficult to remember which waste goes into which bin. For example, many people didn’t know that plastic bottles should be cleaned before being thrown into the recyclable bin (可回收物桶) . But with the help of volunteers, they gradually learned the rules.
Now, waste sorting has become a habit for most residents in the Green Community. They sort their waste carefully every day. The community’s environment has become much better. There is less rubbish on the streets, and the air is fresher. The recyclable waste is sent to factories to be reused, which saves resources.
Ms. Wang, a resident of the community, said, “Waste sorting is not hard. It’s just a small change in our daily life, but it makes a big difference to the environment. I hope more communities will join in this program.”
The Green Community’s success has inspired many other communities in Nanjing. More and more people are realizing the importance of waste sorting. Together, they are making Nanjing a cleaner and greener city.
26．What is the purpose of the waste sorting program
A．To save money for the community.
B．To protect the environment and achieve sustainable development.
C．To make the community more beautiful for visitors.
D．To win the waste sorting competition.
27．How did the Green Community teach residents to sort waste
A．By asking residents to read books.
B．By holding activities like talks, making posters and videos.
C．By punishing residents who didn’t sort waste.
D．By asking students to teach their parents.
28．What problem did some residents face at first
A．They didn’t have enough bins.
B．They didn’t have time to sort waste.
C．They found it hard to remember the sorting rules.
D．They didn’t want to join the program.
29．What changes have happened in the Green Community now
A．There is more rubbish on the streets. B．The air is dirtier.
C．Waste sorting has become a habit for most residents. D．No one recycles waste anymore.
30．What does Ms. Wang think of waste sorting
A．It’s very hard. B．It’s a small change but makes a big difference.
C．It’s a waste of time. D．It’s only for young people.
四、单词拼写
31．We often go ________ (野营) in the mountains.
32．There are many ________ (小山) around our village.
33．George was ________ (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly.
34．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special ________ (体验) for its tourists.
35．It was past midnight when they finally ________ (到达) at the small village.
36．We need to ________ (准备) plenty of water and food for the hiking trip.
37．You should keep your ________ (平衡) when you learn to skate.
38．We felt ________ (自豪的) of our team because we won the community clean-up competition.
39．Everyone fell ________ (sleep) quickly because of the long trip.
40．Scott missed the train, but ________ (luck), there was another one later that day.
41．Perry spent part of his ________ (child) in Canada.
42．The children had an ________ (enjoy) and educational day in the museum.
43．We should always keep in mind that ________ (safe) comes first.
44．The doctors are proud _________ (help) people see again and improve their lives.
45．For your own ________ (safe), please don’t smoke inside the plane.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过 10 个词。
Outdoor activities are popular among teenagers, but safety always comes first. Here are some important safety tips for outdoor hiking.
First, you should prepare well before the trip. Check the weather forecast and wear suitable clothes and shoes. It’s better to wear comfortable sports shoes and carry a raincoat. You should also take enough water, food and some necessary medicine, such as medicine for colds and stomachaches.
Second, never go hiking alone. Always go with your friends or family members. If you get lost, don’t panic (恐慌) . Stay in one place and call for help with your phone. If your phone has no signal, you can use a whistle (口哨) to make noise.
Third, follow the marked paths. Don’t walk into the deep forest alone. There may be dangerous animals or plants there. Also, don’t climb steep rocks. It’s easy to fall and get hurt.
Finally, take care of the environment. Don’t throw the rubbish everywhere. Bring back your waste and throw it into the bin. This way, we can keep the countryside clean and beautiful for everyone.
Last month, a group of students from No.3 Middle School went hiking. They followed all the safety tips and had a safe and enjoyable trip. They said, “Safety is the most important thing for outdoor activities. We will always remember these tips.”
46．What should you check before a hiking trip
47．Why shouldn’t you go hiking alone
48．What can you do if your phone has no signal when you get lost
49．What shouldn’t you do when hiking
50．What did the students from No.3 Middle School think of the safety tips
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or m 51 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.
But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores d 52 different seasons.
In the f 53 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big r 54 bags.
After a h 55 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 56 it might be hard for families to leave their homes.
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 57 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 58 to keep them fresh and tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 59 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 60 enough to have a real job.
七、书面表达
61．假如你是李华，5月11日星期日，你和你的英国朋友Peter在龟山公园玩得很开心。现在请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语日记。
Time Activities
In the morning climb the mountain; see beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys
At noon have a picnic; listen to music
In the afternoon go boating on the lake; feed fish
要求： 1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确；
3. 70词左右。
Sunday, 11 May Sunny
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C D B B D B A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B D B A A A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A C A B B B C C B
31．camping32．hills33．thirsty34．experience35．arrived
36．prepare37．balance38．proud39．asleep40．luckily
41．childhood42．enjoyable43．safety44．to help45．safety
46．The weather forecast. 47．Because you may get lost. 48．Use a whistle to make noise. 49．Walk into deep forest or climb steep rocks. 50．Safety is the most important.
51．(m)op 52．(d)uring 53．(f)all 54．(r)ubbish 55．(h)eavy 56．(O)therwise/(O)r 57．(g)rass 58．(o)rder 59．(p)ay 60．(o)ld
61．例文
Sunday, 11 May Sunny
Today Peter and I had a very good time in Guishan Park.
In the morning, we got up early and arrived at the park by bus. We climbed the mountain happily and saw beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. At noon, we had a picnic on the grassland and listened to music. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake. After that, we fed fish. At about 5 p. m., we went home by bus.
Although we felt a little tired, we were very happy.
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