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2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
人教版 英语（八年级下册）
Section A
1a-1d
2. Whose birthday is it
能够通过观察单元主题图识别并理解*Crossing Cultures这一核心主题，通过浏览大问题和单元学习内容导引，明确本单元的核心任务。
01
能够通过听获取对话中不同国家人物的问候方式、文化习惯，判断人物在跨文化交际中的情绪，完成表格信息填写；能与同伴进行角色扮演，复现或改编跨文化问候的对话。
02
能够运用所学问候类词汇和功能句型，与同伴交流分享不同国家的问候习俗，提升跨文化交际意识。
03
学习目标
BIG
Question

Look and share
1.What Chinese cultural elements can you see in the photo
2. Do you think the girl in the photo likes to learn about Chinese culture How do you know
Some Chinese characters and a fan.
Yes. Because she is smiling while taking part in the International Chinese Language Day.
How do we communicate with people from different cultures
On the fan, there are some Chinese characters and some pictures of a Chinese character, God of Wealth, a bird and some plants.
In this unit, you will
01
talk about different customs around the world.
02
describe customs and explain what they mean.
03
use adverbial clauses with so … that, unless, and
as soon as to show result, condition, or time.
04
understand cultural differences and know how to behave in different cultures.
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
Enjoy a video
2. Whose birthday is it
02 学习理解
Learning to understand
kiss on the cheek 亲吻脸颊
bump fists 碰拳
bow 鞠躬
shake hands 握手
hug 拥抱
rub noses 碰鼻
Match the greetings with the pictures.
1a
_________shake hands ________bow ____bumps fists
_________rub noses ________kiss on the cheek _____hug
A
B
D
E
F
C
A businessman and a businesswoman are_______ to each other.
Let’s look and say!
bowing
The man is ___________ with a woman.
Let’s look and say!
bumping fists
The woman with blonde hair is ______
______________________________.
Let’s look and say!
kissing
the woman with grey hair on the cheek
2. Whose birthday is it
03 应用实践
听说活动
Application Practice
Listen to three conversations at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. Share your ideas on why they have these feelings.
1. Anna
2. Li Tong
3. Ji-Hoon
A. embarrassed
B. surprised
C. confused
1b
Listen again. Complete the table with the common greetings in each country.
Anna (US) Kaito (Japan) Harry (UK) Marie
(France)
say “hello” or shake hands
bow
say “hello”
kiss friends on the cheek
1c
Listen to conversation 1 again and answer the following questions.
1.Why was Anna surprised
2.Why does Kaito bow to teachers
3.What do people in the US usually do
Because Kaito bowed to her.
In Japan, they bow as soon as they meet a teacher.
They usually just say “Hello” or shake hands.
Listen to conversation 2 again and answer the following questions.
1.Is it formal or informal in the UK to shake
hands when meeting someone
2.Do people in the UK bow to each other
If so, when do they do this
3.Why was Li Tong confused
It’s formal.Usually they just say “Hello”.
No. That’s so formal that they only do
it at some special times.
She had a different idea about British people.
Listen to conversation 3 again and answer the following questions.
1.Why was Ji-Hoon embarrassed
2.In France, do people kiss each other on
the cheek even if they are not friends
Because in Korean culture, they don’t usually kiss people unless they love someone.
Yes, it’s a way to say hello.
2. Whose birthday is it
04 迁移创新
Migration Innovation
Choose two characters from 1b and 1c. Role-play meeting each other.
How do you greet people in …
Is it common to greet others by …
We usually … to say hello.
We don't / never … because it's too formal /
not formal enough.
Characters:
Anna Kaito
Harry Li Tong
Bob Marie
Ji-Hoon
Anna (US) Kaito (Japan) Harry (UK) Marie
(France)
say “hello” or shake hands bow say “hello” kiss friends on the cheek
1d
US say “hello” or
shake hands
Japan bow
UK say “hello”
France kiss friends
on the cheek
We have known the greetings in these countries.
India
How do people in India greet each other
press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste”
What do you know about Indian culture
Marie: Hello! You're Kaito, right Nice to meet you. I'm Marie.
Kaito: Oh! Nice to meet you, too!
Marie: (Looks a little surprised) Why did you bow
Kaito: In Japan, we usually bow to say hello, especially when we meet
someone for the first time. It is a sign of respect. Is it common to
greet others by kissing in France
Marie: Yes, it is! We usually kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. It's
very normal for us.
Sample
Kaito: I see. In my culture, we don't usually kiss because it is too
personal. We only kiss family or someone we love.
Marie: That's interesting! For us, a bow is very formal. We never bow
in daily life because it's too formal for friends. We might bow in a very serious business situation, but not at a party like this.
Kaito: I understand now. Thank you for telling me. Should we try again A simple handshake, perhaps
Marie: (Smiling) That's a perfect idea! Hello, Kaito. Nice to meet you.
Show Time
Checklist
content includes how to greet people and the reasons.
Language Uses correct sentence structures and vocabulary to fit the dialogue context.
Expression Speak loudly and clearly.
Engagement Responds actively to the partner’s questions; keeps the conversation natural and flowing.
2. Whose birthday is it
05 回顾总结
Summary
Further Thinking
What could we do in the face of these greeting differences in cross-cultural communication
Watch and learn: See what other people do, and follow them.
Be respectful and open-minded: Don't laugh or judge. Different is not wrong.
Ask politely if you are not sure: You can say: "I'm not sure how to greet you here."
A smile is always a good start: A friendly smile is understood in every culture.
2. Whose birthday is it
06 考点大全
Language points
练
He_____(shake)his head when he heard the disappointing news.
shake / e k/ v. （shook / k/ , shaken /' ek n/）与（某人）握手；摇动
n.摇动；奶昔
shake hands （with sb.）与（某人）握手
shake one’s head 摇头（表示否定、不赞成等）
People in China often shake hands with others when they meet.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
shook
练
翻译：你们在初次见面的时候会亲吻吗？
kiss/k s/ v. 亲吻；吻
kiss sb. on亲吻某人（某个身体部位）
kiss sb. goodbye 和某人吻别
She kissed her little daughter on the face.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
Do you kiss when you meet for the first time
练
翻译：我的妈妈给了我一个大大的拥抱。
hug /h ɡ/ v. &n. 拥抱 (hugged;hugging)
hug sb. =give sb. a hug 拥抱某人
They hugged each other.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
My mom gave me a big hug.
练
I was ___________(embarrass) when I greeted her the wrong way.
embarrassed / m'b r st/ adj.尴尬的
embarrassed 常用来描述人的感受
embarrassing常用来描述事物，指某事或者某个行为令人难堪
embarrass v.使困窘；使局促不安
I feel embarrassed by his embarrassing words.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
embarrassed
练
This is a ___________(confused) experience.
confused /k n'fju zd/ adj.困惑的
confusing adj.令人困惑的；难以理解的
get confused 变得困惑
be confused about 对...感到困惑
If you are confused about anything, please call me.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
confusing
练
翻译：我一吃完早餐就去做作业。
We bow as soon as we see a teacher.
as soon as一...就 ， 引导时间状语从句
近义短语the minute/ the moment
I will call you as soon as I get home.
句
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
I will do my homework as soon as I finish my breakfast.
练
翻译：我们如此的激动以至于我们忘记了时间。
That’s so formal that we only do it at special times.
so+adj./ adv.+that 如此...以至于， 引导结果状语从句
so that 以便；为了， 引导目的状语从句
I was so tired that I couldn’t walk anymore.
句
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
We were so excited that we forgot the time.
练
He __________(not pass) the exam unless he_______(study)hard.
We don’t usually kiss people unless we love them.
unless引导条件状语从句=if...not “如果不”
主将从现
Don’t go out unless your parents allow you.
句
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
won’t pass
studies
2. Whose birthday is it
07 课堂小测
Exercise
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Curry is a very famous __________ (India) dish.
2. The old man ____________ (bow) deeply to the guests as a sign of respect just now.
3. Lily has healthy living habits, so it’s ____________
(common) for her to stay up late.
Indian
bowed
uncommon
4.The boy was ____________(embarrass) to sing in front of the whole class.
5. The students looked ______________ (confuse) when the teacher showed the maths problem.
embarrassed
confused
1．在法国，我们亲吻朋友的脸颊表达问候！
In France, we kiss friends ________ the cheek to ________ ________!
2．他们不亲吻也不拥抱。相反，他们仅仅向对方鞠躬。
They don’t kiss ________ hug. Instead, they only ________ ________ each other.
3．这两个朋友见面时击拳表达问候。
These two friends ________ ________ ________ say hello when meeting each other.
4．当你去日本时，记得要鞠躬。
When you go to Japan, ________ ________ bow.
5．在许多西方国家，第一次见面时握手是很常见的。
In many Western countries, ________ ________ ________ ________ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
on
say hello
or
bow to
bump fists to
remember to
it is common to
二、翻译句子
6．在英国人们见面时亲吻脸颊吗？
Do people ________ on the ________ when they meet in the UK
7．在中国，朋友见面时握手是很正常的。
In China, it’s normal to ________ ________ when friends meet.
8．在一些文化中，人们用蹭鼻子作为问候。
In some cultures, people ________ ________ as a greeting.
9．在开始演讲前向听众鞠躬，这显得足够正式。
It’s ________ ________ to bow to the listeners before you start the speech.
10．莉萨穿了一件正式的裙子去一个户外的聚会。她感觉尴尬。
Lisa wore a formal dress to an outdoor party. She ________ ________.
kiss
cheek
shake hands
rub noses
formal enough
felt embarrassed
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
1．Practise the conversations in 1b.
2．Choose a country that you are interested in and search for the
customs of that country. Do a report about what you learn in the
next class.
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!

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