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初一英语
（满分130分 时间100分钟）
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A．听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. Which place is near the girl’s flat
A. B. C.
2. How is Mr Chen
A. B. C.
3. How will Peter go to Beijing for a holiday
A. B. C.
4. What kind of paper-cutting does Tom like
A. B. C.
5. Where can the girl buy the volleyball
A. On the second floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the sixth floor.
6. When is Daniel going to help Helen with her English
A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening.
7. What club does David often go to
A. The Swimming Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Dancing Club.
8. What does the man advise to have for the picnic
A. Some apples. B. Some oranges. C. Some bananas.
9. How many students are there in the boy’s school
A. 1,250. B. 1,550. C. 2,515.
10. What are they talking about
A. Their dream houses.
B. Their dreams at night.
C. Their weekend plans.
B．听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11. Where is Jack from
A. China. B. Australia. C. America.
12. What presents does the girl buy
A. Some Chinese knots. B. Some key rings. C. Some postcards.
听第一篇短文，完成第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
The plan for tomorrow
Before 10:00 a.m The students will have the 13 exam.
At 10:30 a.m. The students will get to 14 .
At 2:00 p.m. The students will begin to 15 .
13. A. Maths B. Chinese C. English
14. A. the playground B. the foot of the hill C. the school gate
15. A. come back by bus B. climb down the hill C. take photos
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
16. When did Weifang nut (果核) carving begin
A. In the Qing Dynasty (朝代).
B. In the Song Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.
17. What skills do the craftsmen need to master
A. Painting, dancing and handwriting.
B. Singing, drawing and carving.
C. Painting, carving and handwriting.
18. Why do they need to read many books
A. To learn modern stories.
B. To show traditional stories.
C. To teach young people.
19. Why do people like Weifang nut carving
A. Because it has good design.
B. Because it is very cheap.
C. Because it is easy to make.
20. What can we learn about passing down the skill
A. It is only for family members now.
B. Anyone can learn it now.
C. No one wants to learn it now.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A father and his son go to a kite-flying festival. When they 21 , they see colorful kites in the sky. The son wants to fly a kite, too. So they go to a kite shop and buy a beautiful one.
The son starts to fly the kite. Soon, his kite is high up in the sky. After a while, the son says, “Dad, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be 22 and fly much higher. Can we cut it ” The father says 23 but just cuts the string off. The kite really goes higher than before. This makes the little boy very 24 .
But then, after a few minutes, the kite starts to 25 slowly. It finally comes down to the ground. The son is surprised to see this. He asks his father, “Why does it fall down I think it will fly 26 .”
The father says, “The role (作用) of the string is not stopping the kite from going higher, but is helping it to 27 in the sky. The kite itself can’t fly up. You help it go up in the right direction (方向) with the string. When you 28 the string, it can no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may feel like some things are holding us back. 29 in fact, they are the things that support us the most. We can really 30 and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
21. A. leave B. stop C. arrive D. reach
22. A. free B. soft C. clear D. bright
23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
24. A. excited B. interested C. relaxed D. afraid
25. A. run B. fall C. move D. fly
26. A. slower B. longer C. higher D. faster
27. A. fall B. stay C. run D. walk
28. A. take B. catch C. make D. cut
29. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because
30. A. grow B. watch C. give D. teach
三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
31. Where does Elodie come from
A. The USA. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. The UK.
32. What can we know about Jayden
A. He hates taking photos of sunset.
B. He enjoys beautiful views while mountain biking.
C. He likes to go mountain biking by himself.
D. He thinks mountain biking is too tiring.
33. Where can you read this passage
A. In a magazine. B. In a story book.
C. In a comic book. D. In a novel.
34. Which of the following is TRUE if you want to send your photos to The Week Junior
A. You only need to send your photos without any words.
B. You don’t have to write down your full name and address.
C. You must tell the magazine why you took the photos.
D. They will give you a nice camera if your photos get printed.
B
Among the old lanes (巷子) of the Beijing hutongs, many were there hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties. They keep not only the traditional culture but also the way of life in the past. People can go shopping, eat delicious food, and watch the street life by visiting the Beijing hutongs. What’s more, it is a good way to learn more about the daily life of people in Beijing.
A hutong is a lane formed by traditional courtyard compounds (筑有围墙的建筑群) on both sides. The compounds are called siheyuan, meaning “four joined-together courtyard”.
The hutongs have interesting names. Some are named after people, plants or animals. Others get their names from old shops or special places. They are in these grey lanes. Kids talk and play there. One of China’s most famous writers, Lao She, lived in a siheyuan in the west of the city. He wrote his experiences into a book called Four Generations Under One Roof (《四世同堂》).
Now, Beijing still has about 400,000 siheyuan for people to live in. However, most hutongs are in great danger because of so many new buildings. So, we should try our best to protect hutongs, one symbol of traditional culture.
35. What can people do in the Beijing hutongs
① Go shopping. ② Eat delicious food. ③ Watch movies. ④ Watch the street life.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
36. What does “They” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3
A. The hutongs. B. The names. C. The kids. D. The writers.
37. Why are most hutongs in great danger
A. Because people don’t like living there.
B. Because there are many new buildings.
C. Because a siheyuan is too small to live in.
D. Because people don’t read Lao She’s books.
38. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To show how to build a siheyuan.
B. To tell the stories of Lao She.
C. To ask people to protect hutongs.
D. To talk about shopping in Beijing.
C
Families everywhere love to spend time together, especially during special days. Let’s explore how families in different countries celebrate and create happy memories (记忆).
In China, families gather during the Spring Festival. This is the most important holiday of the year. People travel long distances to be with their families. They enjoy delicious food, play games, and children can get lucky money. Everyone shares stories and wishes for a good year ahead.
In America, families celebrate Thanksgiving. On this day, people come together to enjoy a big feast with turkey, pumpkin pie and other yummy food. Families share what they are thankful for, and many watch football games together. It’s a time for love and gratitude.
In India, families celebrate Diwali, the festival of lights. People clean their homes, light oil lamps, and enjoy sweets. Families come together to pray (祈祷) and celebrate with fireworks. It’s a joyful time filled with laughter and color.
In Mexico, families celebrate Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead). They remember loved ones who have passed away by creating altars (圣餐台) with photos and favorite foods. Families gather to tell stories and celebrate their memories.
These celebrations show how important family time is in every culture. No matter where we are in the world, families cherish (珍视) their moments together and create beautiful memories that last a lifetime.
39. Why do people travel long distances during the Spring Festival
A. To go sightseeing in other cities. B. To buy lucky money for children.
C. To be with their families. D. To play football games together.
40. What does the word “feast” mean in Paragraph 3
A. A kind of drink. B. A popular game.
C. A small present. D. A big meal.
41. Which of the following is TRUE about Diwali
A. It is a festival to remember dead people.
B. People clean their homes to welcome the festival.
C. Families get together to eat turkey.
D. It is the festival of darkness.
42. What’s the best title of this passage
A. Family time around the world B. Festivals in western cultures
C. Special food on different holidays D. Ways to celebrate the Spring Festival
D
The next day is Picture Day. Poppy smiles at herself in the mirror (镜子) when she tries on her new dress. It looks so perfect that she hopes her photo will be in the yearbook forever.
However, when she is having breakfast in the kitchen, she puts some juice on the front of her dress. “Don’t worry. I will wash it,” her mom says. “Now get changed. We are going to the eye doctor.”
At the doctor’s office, Poppy worries about her dress. Suddenly, she hears the doctor say, “Your glasses are ready.” Poppy doesn’t want glasses. She hopes she will not have to wear them for Picture Day.
The next morning, Poppy happily puts on her new dress, but it is small and short. “Oh, no!” she cries. “My dress becomes smaller in the wash!” She runs to get an older dress.
When she waits with her classmates, Poppy plays with her glasses. Beside her, Rual says, “You are lucky your parents don’t make you get a haircut.” “And you can still smile!” Lei says. She has a few missing teeth. Rosa has a bandage (创口贴) across her nose. Evan’s arm is in a cast (石膏固定). “I guess we all have something we don’t like about our looks. No one is perfect.” Poppy says.
“You are up, second graders,” the photographer calls. Poppy thinks about taking off her glasses. But then the photographer smiles at her and says, “Nice glasses!” Poppy smiles back and looks at her classmates. They can’t change a bad haircut or an injured (受伤的) arm. They all have their differences, and that is what makes them unusual. Poppy leaves her glasses on.
“Cheese!” the class calls out. “Perfect!” the photographer says.
Picture Day doesn’t go the way Poppy plans. In fact, it’s even better.
43. What problem does Poppy have on Picture Day
A. She loses her new dress on the way to the doctor.
B. Her new dress becomes smaller after washing.
C. She can’t find her glasses before taking photos.
D. Her mother asks her to change into an older dress.
44. How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor’s office
A. Surprised and happy. B. Angry and afraid. C. Worried and unhappy. D. Worried but excited.
45. What can we know from Paragraph 5
A. Evan has an injured leg. B. Rosa hurts her eyes.
C. Raul likes his haircut. D. Lei has some missing teeth.
46. How does Poppy’s attitude (态度) change in the story
A. She dislikes her glasses at first but keeps them on at last.
B. She doesn’t like her new dress at first but loves it later.
C. She doesn’t want to take photos at first but agrees at last.
D. She thinks she is perfect at first but thinks she is not later.
47. What is the main idea of the story
A. It’s important to wear nice clothes on Picture Day.
B. We should take good care of our clothes.
C. Everyone is different, and the differences make us special.
D. Glasses are not as bad as people think they are.
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you have a favourite place — a place full of warm family love, pleasant weather and interesting activities 48 New Jersey is my favourite place. I love it for several good reasons.
The first reason is my family and relatives (亲戚). Half of my relatives live in New Jersey, so I often visit them during holidays. When I stay with them, my cousins and I play games and enjoy ourselves all day long. 49 There we can play games and swim in the water. We always have a wonderful time staying together.
The second reason is the weather. 50 When I think of my trips to New Jersey, I can almost feel the soft wind blowing through my hair. I truly enjoy staying there.
51 If it is the crab season, we often go crabbing together. We keep blue crabs and snow crabs, but set other kinds free. My cousin catches a very big crab. It is so large that it can not get out of the crab bag! At last, we help it out, but it hurts one of its legs. 52
For all these reasons, New Jersey is my favourite place in my heart.
A. The third reason is catching crabs (螃蟹). B. I want to learn to cook delicious seafood in the future. C. My uncles and aunts often take me to the park. D. I am lucky to have mine. E. What a poor crab! F. I really enjoy staying in such comfortable weather. G. It is never too hot but nice and cool.
五、词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母，根据上下文语境，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确的完整形式。每空限填一词。
53. Seen from __________ (在上面), the cars looked tiny.
54. He __________ (建议) reading the book before seeing the movie.
55. In the garden, we can __________ (闻) the flowers and hear the birds singing.
56. Dustin has a fever and a __________ (发炎的) throat these days.
57. We looked in __________ (惊奇) at the world full of beauty and hope.
58. We live quite near, just one-__________-throw from here. /st n/
59. The bright light __________ many small insects. / ’tr kts/
60. Good ________ can help us make the right choice. /’v lju:/
61. The soft grass is worth __________ on to enjoy the sunshine. /’la t /
62. Don’t ask me to speak French! I’m out of __________. /’pr kt s/.
63. — What did the poet write in his poems
— He kept e__________ his love for nature in his poems.
64. — When you meet difficulties, how do you d__________ with them
— I always stay calm and try my best to solve them.
65. — Many students choose to work for free in the old people’s home.
— It’s really kind of them to v__________ to help others and show their love.
66. — We must be careful when we use sharp tools to cut fruit.
— You are right. These k__________ are not safe for little kids.
67. — My bicycle is b__________. I’m going to have someone repair it.
— Don’t worry. we will wait for you to leave together.
第二节 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。
leg hold up careful student because
What’s your favorite subject Science is many 68 favorite. In science class, we can learn a lot of interesting things. Here is a fun thing you can learn in science class. Spider (蜘蛛) webs are very sticky. Why don’t spiders get stuck themselves It is 69 spiders make webs with two kinds of silk. The first kind is called a spoke. It is not sticky but very strong. It helps 70 the web. The second kind is called a spiral. There are a lot of small glue drops on it for catching bugs. Spiders usually use the spokes to move around. Sometimes they have to step on the spirals, but they do it very 71 . The hard hairs on their 72 are very thin, so the sticky drops can’t catch them.
六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a long way from my home in England. Because there are many 73 (culture) differences, I thought I’d often feel homesick. But instead, I usually feel right at home.
Well, it may sound strange, but I think it’s because my mom is like a Chinese person! When we see each other, the 74 (one) thing she’ll say is, “Have you eaten ” And even if I have, she 75 (make) food anyway! When I was growing up, food was often different from what my friends were eating. Back then, my mom was interested 76 world foods. She’d make Italian,
Indian and 77 number of Chinese dishes. Even when she made more typical English soup, there was something a bit Chinese about it. Sometimes I’ll try a dish in China like lamb scorpion and think, wow! This is just like my 78 (mom) cooking!
English cooking can be boring. But my mom enjoyed 79 (mix) all kinds of spices and foods together to create great 80 (taste). She was 81 (create) to make food that her family would love. The food culture in the UK doesn’t seem as big as it is in China. But it was always important in our home. Food brought us together 82 gave us joy, just as it does here in China.
七、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Dara was a smart and kind shepherd (牧羊人). He was so good at taking care of his sheep that not even one sheep ever got lost. People noticed how great he was at leading (领导), so they chose him to be the leader of their town.
However, not everyone was happy about Dara’s success. Some jealous people said something bad to the king about Dara. They called Dara a thief. They said that he took money from people and kept it in a box on his camel.
The king decided to visit Dara’s town to see for himself. When the king arrived, he saw Dara riding his camel. The box was on the camel’s back.
The king asked Dara to open the box, so he could look inside. Dara opened the box. There were only simple tools, not money. Dara explained to the king, “These are just the things I use for my work. I keep them to remind me to stay thankful for what I have today.”
The king was very pleased to hear that. He not only cleared Dara’s name but also made him the leader of another town. After that, many more people liked and believed in Dara.
83. What was Dara good at
84. What did the king finally think of Dara
85. In your opinion, how can Dara make people trust him more
八、书面表达（满分25分）
有一句谚语：Home is where the heart is.请以此为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
要点如下：
1．解释一下这句话的意思；
2．简单陈述一次和这句话有关的经历；
3．你的感悟。
Home is where the heart is
Home is where the heart is. This famous saying means ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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