资源简介

七年级质量评估
英语
说明：1．范围：Units 1～4。
2．满分：120分；时间：120分钟。
3．请将答案写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What’s Kate’s favorite animal
A. The fox. B. The giraffe. C. The penguin.
( ) 2. Where is Andy
A. In the library. B. In the school. C. At home.
( ) 3. How does Bob go to school
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
( ) 4. When does Lucy have milk
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.
( ) 5. What does the girl mean
A. She can’t cook breakfast well.
B. She can cook breakfast by herself.
C. She needs her father’s help to cook breakfast.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6. Who likes parrots
A. Fangfang. B. Daming. C. Fangfang’s brother.
( ) 7. What does Daming think of snakes
A. Clever. B. Scary. C. Strong.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
( ) 8. What can’t the speakers do here
A. Have a meal. B. Read books. C. Talk.
( ) 9. Where can the speakers be
A. In the restaurant. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( ) 10. How does Jim keep healthy
A. By swimming. B. By playing ping-pong. C. By jogging.
( ) 11. How often does Betty’s father jump rope
A. Twice a week. B. Five times a week. C. Every day.
( ) 12. Why does Betty’s father like jumping rope
A. Because he is busy with his work.
B. Because it doesn’t need much time.
C. Because it’s a good way to lose weight.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( ) 13. What does David have for breakfast
A. Bread and milk. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Vegetables and chicken.
( ) 14. What sport does Cindy like
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Running.
( ) 15. What can we get from the conversation
A. David likes fruit best.
B. Jack doesn’t do any sport.
C. Cindy has bread and vegetables for breakfast.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. On ________ Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant.
17. Linda’s father likes a large bowl of ________ noodles.
18. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of ________ noodles.
19. Linda likes a small bowl of ________ noodles.
20. Linda’s parents think ________ is delicious and healthy.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 21. To make true friends, you need to be ________ to people around you.
A. dangerous B. scary C. friendly D. blind
( ) 22. — Lucy, why do you return home so early every day
— Because my parents don’t want me to ________ after school.
A. take care of B. hang out C. wait for D. focus on
( ) 23. — Here’s a gift box. For me or for your dad
— It’s ________, Mom. Happy Mother’s Day!
A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours
( ) 24. He is never late for school. He ________ follows the school rules strictly.
A. never B. sometimes C. always D. ever
( ) 25. There are some ________ and ________ in the fridge. We can make a cake.
A. milk; strawberries B. bread; apples C. strawberries; milk D. sugar; bread
( ) 26. He works hard and his ________ is to go to a good university.
A. energy B. goal C. team D. result
( ) 27. — You are too thin. I think you should ________ weight.
— Don’t worry. I’m healthy.
A. pick up B. look after C. work out D. put on
( ) 28. He is too lazy. He ________ spends any time on his subjects.
A. hard B. hardly C. exactly D. really
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Harbin, China, winter temperatures (温度) often drop below (低于) -20℃. It is really cold, 29 many people still have fun outside.
One of 30 is 61-year-old Yu Xiaofeng. Every morning, she does something 31 — she jumps into the icy Songhua River! The water is so 32 , and most people don’t want to feel it.
However, Yu loves 33 in it very much. Each day, she gets up at about 5 am and goes out for 34 . She swims in the cold river every 35 , even when there are snowstorms.
“Getting out of bed in the dark and cold mornings is 36 ,” Yu says. “But I 37 tell myself (我自己), ‘Keep trying!’ Winter swimming isn’t easy at my 38 , but I like it. This daily 39 keeps me strong and healthy. I will keep 40 swimming,” Yu says.
Yu’s story 41 more young people to try winter sports, like skating and skiing. In Harbin, some 42 also build ice rinks (溜冰场) on their playgrounds. Then students can 43 the fun of ice and snow sports at school.
( ) 29. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 30. A. you B. us C. they D. them
( ) 31. A. awful B. dangerous C. amazing D. relaxing
( ) 32. A. hot B. cool C. warm D. cold
( ) 33. A. swimming B. running C. jumping D. jogging
( ) 34. A. breakfast B. exercise C. shopping D. work
( ) 35. A. night B. evening C. morning D. afternoon
( ) 36. A. easy B. difficult C. fun D. perfect
( ) 37. A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. never
( ) 38. A. body B. heart C. age D. time
( ) 39. A. rest B. housework C. meal D. habit
( ) 40. A. at B. on C. in D. for
( ) 41. A. leaves B. orders C. chooses D. encourages
( ) 42. A. homes B. hospitals C. schools D. supermarkets
( ) 43. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. use
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
strawberry choice balanced encourage however with difficult fruit hardly fat make
Yangming is a middle school student. He is a Chinese boy. His brother is a sports star. Is Yangming a sports star too No. He 44 plays sport. It is too 45 for him.
He is 46 because he always likes eating hamburgers and ice cream. His mother asks him to eat some eggs and 47 . 48 , he doesn’t like them. It is not easy for him to buy clothes. His 49 for the color of clothes is all black. Because he thinks black clothes can 50 him look thin. He is not happy now. He doesn’t want to look fat.
His mother 51 him to lose weight. She says, “Stop eating snacks and fast food. You should have 52 meals. Why not eat some fruit like apples or 53 And you can do sport 54 your friends at weekends.”
Can Yangming be thin
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
I’m Huahua. I’m from China. Do you like Chinese kung fu I can show you. Many people like me. They think I’m cute and beautiful. Do you think so
I’m Mona. I’m from Australia, but now I live in a zoo in the USA. I’m shy and quiet. I like listening to music. And I can dance.
Hello, I’m Peter. I’m from Thailand. I’m friendly. Do you want to make friends with me I can play football with you. I’m good at it.
( ) 55. Where is Huahua from
A. Australia. B. Thailand. C. China. D. We don’t know.
( ) 56. What can Peter do
A. Do kung fu. B. Play football. C. Dance. D. Sing.
( ) 57. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we find the text
A. Food. B. Science. C. Job. D. Nature.
B
Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm.
When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports.
Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day.
Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy.
( ) 58. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise.
B. The history of Tai Chi is not very long.
C. Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin.
D. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly.
( ) 59. What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi
A. Bodies. B. Breathing. C. Minds. D. Hearts.
( ) 60. Who can do Tai Chi
A. Older people. B. Young children.
C. Only Chinese people. D. People of all ages.
( ) 61. What’s not the benefits (好处) of doing Tai Chi
A. It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful.
B. It helps people become young and strong.
C. It helps people feel better and have less stress.
D. It helps people become stronger and more flexible.
( ) 62. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How to do Tai Chi. B. A great exercise — Tai Chi.
C. Tai Chi is changing the world. D. The benefits of doing Tai Chi.
C
Ella loves her grandpa. He is a good cook and lives in Texas and comes to visit her once a month. She wishes he could come every week because he tells great stories and makes her favourite dinner. Ella asks her mum to make the barbecue (烧烤) chicken that Grandpa makes.
Ella’s mum says, “I will try, but no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.” Ella watches her mum prepare the sauce (准备酱汁) for the chicken. It looks tasty. When the chicken is finished cooking, Ella’s family sit down to eat. Her mum was right: no one makes the barbecue chicken as well as grandpa.
The next time when her grandpa comes to visit her, Ella tells him the story about her mum trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, “That is a great story.” Then he teaches Ella and her mum how to make the chicken.
Ella and her mum make the barbecue chicken once a week. It still does not taste quite as good as Grandpa’s. Ella loves her grandpa.
( ) 63. What does Ella’s grandpa do
A. A teacher. B. A cleaner. C. A cook. D. A writer.
( ) 64. What does the underlined word “tasty” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Bad. B. Delicious. C. Special. D. Simple.
( ) 65. What does Grandpa do when he comes to visit Ella
A. He tells a story. B. He sees a film with her.
C. He plays games with her. D. He teaches her to make the barbecue chicken.
( ) 66. How often do Ella and her mother make the barbecue chicken
A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. D. Every day.
( ) 67. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about
A. Ella’s grandpa’s cooking. B. Ella’s dinner.
C. Ella’s mother’s cooking. D. Ella’s house.
D
English people have three meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.
They have breakfast from about 7:00 to 8:00 in the morning. They often eat some fruit or drink juice first, and then they have some milk, eggs and bread. Some English people like to take sugar in their milk, and some don’t.
For many people, lunch is a quick meal. They don’t have time to go home for lunch. Many of the office workers often buy a hamburger or sandwich in fast food shops. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many students only take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home for lunch.
Dinner is the main (主要的) meal for English people. They have dinner from about 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening. Many people have dinner with their family at home. People cook it carefully, because they think dinner is very important. They have a lot of food for dinner: soup, fish, vegetables, tomatoes and bread or rice. After dinner they have some cakes, fruit or ice cream for dessert (餐后甜点).
( ) 68. What do English people have for breakfast
A. Soup and eggs. B. Fruit, milk and bread.
C. Fruit and vegetables. D. A sandwich and juice.
( ) 69. Why is lunch a quick meal for English people
A. Lunch is not important. B. They eat less for lunch.
C. Lunch takes a lot of time. D. They don’t have time to go home for lunch.
( ) 70. What’s the most important meal in a day for English people
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. D. Dessert.
( ) 71. What can we know from the passage
A. Some English people don’t have breakfast.
B. Some English people like to take sugar in their milk.
C. English people have dinner from about 8 to 9 in the evening.
D. English people have soup, fish, vegetables and juice for dinner.
( ) 72. What would be the best structure of the passage
A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
What do you think of exercise Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sport is good for people. 73
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. 74 This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
75 You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favorite sports to exercise. But don’t exercise too much at a time.
76 You can play sport at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sport at any safe (安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you fun. It can make you happy. 77 And after a sports game, you can make some new friends.
A. It’s great to exercise with friends. B. You’d better exercise in the morning. C. Sports can help people to be healthy. D. There are many easy ways to exercise. E. Exercise can help to make children clever. F. There are many places for you to exercise. G. Do sport three or four times a week at least.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Sarah, can you tell me about your family rules
B: Yes. 78 Every day after dinner, we read together for half an hour.
A: That sounds amazing! 79 What else do you have
B: Well, we also have a rule called Nature Walks.
A: Nature Walks 80
B: My parents take us for a walk in the park every weekend.
A: Oh, I love that. 81 It’s really fun.
B: I think so. Nature is our best teacher.
A: Yes. It sounds like your family has some interesting rules.
B: That’s true. 82
A. What’s that B. It’s a great way to relax. C. How often do you exercise D. You can learn something new in nature. E. These rules make my life happy and fun. F. One of my family rules is called Reading Hour. G. Do your parents make some family rules for you
六、书面表达（15分）
健康生活离不开好习惯的养成。英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流和征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你以“Good Habits, Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文。词数70左右。
提示：●生活中的好习惯（饮食平衡、爱运动、作息规律等）；
●好习惯带来的好处；
●如何改掉坏习惯。
参考词汇：benefit受益，好处 keep a balanced diet饮食平衡
Good Habits, Healthy Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七年级质量评估
英语参考答案
听力材料
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Kate, what’s your favorite animal
W: It’s the penguin.
2. W: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Andy.
M: Sorry, Miss Lee.
3. W: How does Bob go to school
M: He usually walks to school because it’s good for his health.
4. M: Do you have milk in the morning, Lucy
W: No, I usually have it in the evening.
5. M: Don’t worry, Betty. I’ll help you when you cook breakfast in the kitchen.
W: Thanks, Dad. I think I can do it well by myself.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
M: Fangfang, what’s your favourite animal
W: Parrots. I think they are clever. But my brother thinks they’re noisy. What animals do you like, Daming
M: Snakes.
W: Snakes Oh, I think they are scary.
M: But I think they are strong.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
W: Tom, look here! This book is so funny. I want to have one.
M: Lily, don’t you remember the rule We should be quiet here. There are many other people reading books now.
W: Sorry. Oh, it’s about lunchtime. We can go to the restaurant now. Then I can share the book with you on the way.
M: Sounds great.
W: Let’s take away our litter first.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
W: How often do you exercise, Jim
M: I go jogging every day. It’s easy and healthy for me.
W: That’s a good habit. I’m always busy with my study. So I can only play sport twice a week.
M: What sport do you usually do then
W: I usually swim. It’s fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it’s easy and he loses fat fast that way.
M: He’s right. And I think you can do that sport too, Betty.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
W: Good morning, David. What do you usually have for breakfast
M: Good morning, Cindy. I usually have some bread and milk. How about you
W: I like rice and vegetables for breakfast. Do you like fruit
M: No, I don’t.
W: It is good to have some fruit and vegetables every day.
M: I know. I often have a lot of vegetables and chicken for lunch.
W: That’s good. I like playing baseball. Do you do any sport every day
M: Yes, I do. I like running after school, but my brother Jack doesn’t do any sport. He likes playing computer games. He often eats a lot of hamburgers. So he is very fat.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Linda comes from the UK, but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. On Sunday Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Linda’s father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cook and buy Chinese food for her, and they think Chinese food is delicious and healthy.
参考答案
一、
1 — 5 CACCB 6 — 10 ACCBC 11 — 15 BCABB
16. Sunday 17. chicken 18. tomato 19. beef 20. Chinese food
二、
21 — 28 CBDC CBDB
三、
29 — 33 BDCDA 34 — 38 BCBAC 39 — 43 DBDCA
44. hardly 45. difficult 46. fat 47. fruit 48. However 49. choice
50. make 51. encourages 52. balanced 53. strawberries 54. with
四、
55 — 57 CBD 58 — 62 ABDBB 63 — 67 CBDCA 68 — 72 BDCBA 73 — 77 CEDFA
五、
78 — 82 FBADE
六、
Good Habits, Healthy Life
As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” I have several good habits that make my life better.
Every day, I eat a balanced diet with lots of vegetables and fruit, and I never skip breakfast. This helps me stay active and focused at school. I also exercise for about an hour, like riding my bike or playing ping-pong, which makes me strong and happy.
Another good habit is going to bed before 10 pm, so I always get enough sleep. These habits benefit me a lot. I rarely get sick, and I have more energy to study and play with friends. Good sleep also helps me remember things better in class.
However, I sometimes spend too much time watching TV, which takes away my reading time. To improve this, I will make a daily plan and set a 30-minute limit for TV. I’ll invite my parents to remind me. I believe that small changes can lead to a healthier and happier life.

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