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厦门市大同中学2025-2026学年（下）期中考试
初二英语
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
考生须知：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-15,21-56）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请将答案（含听力填空）用0.5mm的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
I．听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where does the Nile River run through
A.Northeastern Africa. B.Southeastern Africa. C. Northwestern Africa.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.How long did Susan spend reading the book
A.Five days. B.Seven days. C.Fourteen days.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who got the highest score in the test
A.Jenny. B.Frank. C.Nancy
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Why does the boy like calligraphy
A.Because it is a useful skill.
B. Because it is a good way to relax.
C.Because it gives him a feeling of achievement.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.Why does Paul look upset
A.His pet dog is ill. B.He got bad grades. C.He argued with his mum.
11.What will Paul do next
A. Take care of his dog.
B.Write a letter to his mum.
C.Ask his father for help.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.What do they see in the photo
A.A stamp. B.A mountain. C.A climber.
13.What does Peter think is the most important for climbing
A.Good shoes. B.Enough water. C.First aid items.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.What does the man advise Lisa to do
A. To wear glasses every day.
B. To watch a video before sleep.
C. To do eye exercises twice daily.
15.Where are the speakers probably
A.In the living room. B.In the office. C.In the hospital.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Peter's love for reading
Time He became interested in books about the wonders of nature at the age of 16.
Experiences ★He loves to 17. different places through reading. ★ He always reads very carefully. ★He felt very 18. after giving a speech last month. ★ He wants to be a(n)19. in the future. ★ He studies hard and 20. every day to achieve his dream.
笔试部分
II．语言知识应用（共两节，满分24分）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（每小题1.5分，满分9分）
21. All of us have to realize the of school safety.We should try our best to protect each student.
A. importance B. situation C. decision
22.-I often feel before exams.
-Take it easy. You always do well in all the subjects!
A. enjoyable B. nervous C. relaxed
23. You won't know the beauty of this classical work you read it by yourself.
A.until B.if C.although
24.-Why are you angry,Bill
-My parents are too strict. They me to watch TV for only two hours a week.
.A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing
25.He is a cute baby we all like him
A.so;that B. such;that C. such;because
26. -Sally looks so tired. What's wrong
-She'll take an exam, but I don't think she should push so hard.
A. her B.hers C. herself
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
When I was in the seventh grade, I joined the school band. I chose the 2- because it looked nice and sounded beautiful. However, I soon realized that learning an instrument was not as 28 as I had expected.
The first few weeks were a disaster. I couldn't produce 29 sound-only noises that even drove my dog out of the room. I often played the wrong notes and began losing 30 in myself,wondering if I made a terrible choice.
One day, our band instructor, Mr. Chen, asked me to stay after practice. I thought he was going to tell me to leave the band. Instead, he said with 31,"I hear you practice every day. That's good.But remember,every master was once a beginner. The secret is not in being perfect, 32 in not giving up.”
His words touched me greatly. I decided to 33 my way of thinking. Instead of focusing on how badly I sounded,I started to celebrate small progress-like playing a group of notes correctly or reaching a high note for the first time.I practiced 15 minutes every day, 34.
Months passed. One spring afternoon, our band performed at the school talent show. As I played my
solo（独奏）,I felt 35 connected to the music. When the last note stopped,applause（掌声）rang through the hall. I couldn't believe it-I finally made it!
Looking back, I realize that learning the flute taught me more than just music. It taught me that growth 36time and hard work. Sometimes, the things that are the hardest to learn become the things we value most.
27.A.flute B.piano C.guitar
28.A.difficult B.easy C.important
29.A.loud B.single C.clear
30.A.interest B.confidence C.control
31.A.anger B.stress C.kindness
32.A.but B.and C.or
33.A.avoid B.change C.keep
34.A.day and night B.here and there C.rain or shine
35.A.sadly B.deeply C.nervously
36.A.takes B.makes C.finds
III．阅读理解（共三节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Diagnostic（诊断的）Report
Patient Information:
Member:1506578 Name:Nancy Date of birth:June15.2012 Phone number:17886570739 -
Problem:Having a stomachache
Advice:
1.Take some medicine three times a day after meals
2.Eat less every time and eat more often
3.Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk
Attention:
1.Don't take exercise when you have a stomachache
2.Don't eat spicy（辛辣的）food or drink coffee or tea
3.Take a rest and don't stay up late
4.Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough
Cost:
Inspection fee（检查费）:20yuan Medicine:15yuan. Service:5yuan
William Thomas
March 10th.2026
37. What's Nancy's problem
A.Having a headache B.Having a stomachache
C.Having a fever D.Having a cough
38.How often should Nancy take the medicine
A.Twice a day before meals B.Three times a day after meals
C.Four times a day with meals D. Once a day before bed
39.Which of the following is NOT allowed for Nancy
A.Drinking warm milk B.Eating spicy food
C.Drinking enough warm water D.Taking a rest
40. What should Nancy do if she has a fever .
A.Take more medicine B.Drink coffee
C.Stop taking the medicine D.Do some exercise
41.How much does Nancy need to pay in total
A.20 yuan B.15 yuan C.5 yuan D.40 yuan
B
On the first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山).”said Xu Zhuoyuan,a 17-year-old climber from,Hunan.
Xu climbed to the top of the tallest mountain in Africa on 1 January. She even stood an the top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the top of the world's highest mountain from the southern side.
Xu's climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt amazed by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountain climbing right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month,climbing mountains over 5,000 metres and doing daily physical exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping.All that hard work helped her face the big challenges on Mount Qomolangma and Kilimanjaro.
Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather conditions are similar to thoss of a desert. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced changeable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm as well as avoiding heat loss was the main challenge.
Looking ahead, Xu plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles by the time she's 18.
42.When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Kilimanjaro
A.On 1 January 2023. B.On 1 May 2023.
C.On I January 2024.D.On 1 May 2024.
43.What is the correct order according to the passage
①Xu did daily physical exercise. ②Xu tried climbing Mount Siguniang.
③Xu climbed to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro.④Xu climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A.②①④③ B.①②③④ C.②④①③ D.③④②①
44.What does the underlined word "those" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Mountains. B. Weather conditions. C.Deserts. D.Climbing challenges.
45.What was the main challenge when Xu climbed Mount Kilimanjaro
A.Taking a long time to the top. B.Getting hurt by strong sunlight.
C.Having little water and food. D.Keeping warm and avoiding heat loss.
46.Where is this passage most likely from
A.A science report. B.A travel guide. C.A personal diary. D.A news story.
C
China's tourism market will grow this spring Some provinces are giving primary and secondary school students a "spring break". This idea was also discussed at the Two Sessions（两会）.The government supports these breaks to help families travel and spend more money.
Many cities have made plans. For example, students in Chengdu will have a three-day break from April 1to April 3.If they combine（结合）it with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday, they can have a six-day holiday．Nanjing and Suzhou have similar plans.
Travel companies say the tourism market will see notable growth this spring. Flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled.Popular family trip places include Sanya(nice beaches),Kunming(good weather),and Guangzhou(delicious food). Some families also plan to visit Hong Kong, Macao,Bangkok or Singapore.
Experts think this policy is good for familles and the economy（经济）.Oi Chunguang from Tuniu says spring breaks encourage family outing and educational tours. He added that if the break is in late April,people can combine it with the May Day holiday for a longer trip.
Lu Ming, a government adviser,thinks the policy should go nationwide. He says it helps students reduce stress and gives parents a chance to travel.with kids.He also suggests that companies should give parents paid leave.This will let families enjoy time together and feel happier.
47.When is Chengdu's spring break
A.From late March to early April B.From April I to April3
C.From April 4 to April 6 D.From March 28 to March 30
48.What can we learn from the spring break policy
A. It only helps students enjoy themselves.
B.It is good for students,families and the economy.
C.It makes flight tickets more expensive.
D.It will replace all traditional holidays in China.
49.The underlined word "notable"in the passage means in Chinese.
A.缓慢的 B.可能的 C.显著的 D.微小的
50.Why does the writer mention Sanya and Kunming
A.To show that where the popular travel places are.
B.To suggest that people can travel abroad.
C.To tell that people only like beach holidays.
D.To prove these cities have no spring break policy
51.What's Lu Ming's advice about the spring break policy
A.It should only be carried out in big cities like Chengdu and Nanjing.
B.Companies should provide paid leave for parents to travel with kids.
C.The spring break should be combined only with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday.
D.The spring break should be canceled nationwide soon.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余。（每小题1分，满分5分）
D
The YangtzeRiver is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.52. It isabout 6,300 kilometres long. It starts from the Tanggula Mountains and runs through some provinces.53.
During the long history of ancient China,this river helped feed millions of people and develop ancient cultures.Many important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river.
54. In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution.Luckily,people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It was successful because it helped improve the environment.55. It helps protect white-flag dolphins, one of the rarest animals in the world. The number of white-flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River.
56. However,we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. Let's work together to help our mother river become as clean as it used to be.
A.So far, we have made some achievements.
B.Finally, it runs into the East China Sea.
C. Another program is carried out to protect them.
D.However,the Yangtze River is facing serious pollution.
E.A great program was set up to save the river.
F. It is just shorter than the Nile River in Africa and the Amazon River in South America.
第三节 阅读下面短文，完成表格信息，每空不超过3个词。（每小题2分，满分10分）
E
Can you imagine “raising lobsters（养龙虾）”on your computer It sounds strange, but it's one of the newest trends in the technology world.
It has nothing to do with real seafood. In fact, it comes from an open-source AI project（开源人工智能体）called OpenClaw. This AI project has a lobster-shaped logo. It looks lovely and lively.People are greatly interested in this design and call it "the lobster".
So,what makes OpenClaw so special Unlike most traditional AI tools that can only answer your questions,OpenClaw is far more powerful-it can really take action for users. It runs directly on the computer and is able to check your emails and open your apps. What's more, OpenClaw never sleeps. It can finish tasks day and night without getting tired. This makes life easier for many busy people. Most importantly, OpenClaw is like an ＂international dish." It has no borders（国界）.Developers from all over the world can work together to make it even better.
However,raising a “lobster" also brings big risks. In February 2026, researchers found over
40,000 OpenClaw copies（复印件）were open and unsafe online. That means it can't always protect your personal information. Also, anyone can add new skills to OpenClaw, and some skills might carry dangerous viruses.
OpenClaw is an amazing tool. The future belongs to smart helpers that act for us. The “lobster" may soon play a big part in our lives. But the real question is: Are we truly ready No matter how fun and helpful new technology is,safety must always comes first.
Topic Main Information
Why the name People call it "the lobster" because of its 57.
Main Advantages ·It can 58._for users, not just answer questions. ·It 59. ,so it works all the time.
Big Risk It may not protect users' 60. well.
Writer's Advice The writer believes 61. is the most important thing.
IV．情景交际。（每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据下列答句或问句，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，完成对话。
62. A:
B: It's about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
63. A:I have a nosebleed.
B:
64. A:
B:Anything but fried chicken.
65. A:
B:I have a headache.
66. A:What are you up to
B:
V．书面表达（共四节，满分41分）
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
将下列词语组成完整的句子，注意字母大小写、标点符号。
67. me,told,not,give,to,she,easily,up,so
68. to, on, try,side,look,the,bright
69. all, we,should,them,protect,at,costs
70. you,talk,don't,to,them,why

第二节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
71.relax 72.important,enough 73.make 74.hard,so that
第三节 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词（每空不屈过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The Huazhao Festival:A Day to Celebrate Flowers The Huazhao Festival,also called the Birthday of All Flowers, is a traditional Chinese
festival that celebrates the arrival of spring. It usually 75. (fall)on the 15th day of the second lunar month. With a history of over 2,000 years,the festival holds a special place in Chinese culture. In ancient times, there were many wonderful traditions to celebrate the festival.76. (plant)flowers or trees was very common, as people hoped for a year full of life and color. People also visited flower temples（庙） to honor the Flower Goddess.Girls cut colorful paper and tied them to flower branches,because they believed it was a good way to take care 77._flowers and get good luck.
Sometimes,the weather could be 78. (surprising) warm,perfect for outdoor activities. So families enjoyed 79.(them) by going out for spring outings and admiring flowers.Scholars（文人）would gather in gardens 80. (share) their poems and enjoy the flowers together.81. the festival is not as popular as it used to be, some cities in China still hold celebrations. Visitors can watch Hanfu shows and go to flower fairs（市场）.One of the most interesting 82. (activity) is making and eating flower cakes, a special and delicious food for the festival. If you visit a flower fair during the festival,you can give it83. go and make your own flower cake.The Huazhao Festival reminds us to slow down and enjoy the beauty of nature.After a long winter,you will feel truly 84. (excite) to celebrate new life and the arrival of spring
第四节 短文写作（满分15分）
“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”这句话表达了劳逸结合，张弛有度才能提升工作或学习的效率。本学期以来，我们的课间休息时间由原来的10分钟延长到现在的15分钟，近期，学校对八年级学生的课间活动开展调查，请你以一名八年级学生的身份，写一篇短文发表一下自己的看法。要求：
1. 介绍2-3项你喜欢做的课间活动；
2．表达这些活动对身体健康和个人成长等的好处；
3．词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）；
4．文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名等信息。
"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” As Grade 8 students, we all enjoy our 15-minute break time.
Recently,our class has talked about how to relax during breaks.
试题结束，请认真检查！

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