资源简介

八年级英语期中检测
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Enjoy your time. C. All right.
2. A. No, I won’t. B. OK, I will. C. No, thanks.
3. A. Who are you B. Speaking. C. No, she can’t.
4. A. Warm and rainy. B. In Baoding. C. It’s in March.
5. A. Never mind. B. It’s serious. C. Call 119.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
6. What does the girl suggest the boy do to relax
A. B. C.
7. What happened to Peter yesterday
A. B. C.
8. Where does Jimmy want to go
A. To the museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo.
9. How many people will go there
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. What will they do
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping.
11. When will they meet
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
12. How long is the woman going to stay
A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For five days.
13. What kind of room does the woman want
A. A single room with a park view.
B. A double room with a garden view.
C. A single room with a city view.
14. Why does the woman choose the room
A. Because it’s cheaper.
B. Because it’s safer.
C. Because she wants to see the spring flowers.
15. Where will the speakers take the bus tomorrow
A. At the school gate.
B. Near the sports center.
C. In front of the shopping center.
16. What color are Mario’s sports shoes
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
17. Who is coming to the game
A. The head teacher. B. The P. E. teacher. C. The art teacher.
18. What does Mary advise Mario to take
A. Some water. B. Some food. C. A hat.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. What is the weather like in the north of China in winter
A. It is cold and rainy. B. It is cold and snowy. C. It is warm and rainy.
20. What do we know about the mountains in the south of China
A. Very high. B. Very small. C. Not very high.
21. Which part of China often rains a lot
A. The north. B. The south. C. The east.
22. What was the speaker doing when the accident happened
A. He was waiting for the bus.
B. He was driving a car.
C. He was walking across the street.
23. Who drove faster
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The speaker.
24. Where did the accident happen
A. On Centre Street. B. On Green Street. C. At the crossing.
25. What did the woman do after the accident happened
A. She called the police.
B. She shouted at the young man.
C. She said sorry to the young man.
第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Toby’s Story
How were his eyes 26. ______
Who took him to the hospital 27. his ______
Doctor’s advice 28. to have a good ______
29. not to ______ up late reading
30. to eat more ______
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common 31 when they happen.
One day, my friend Tom suddenly had a 32 feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and didn’t know what to do. I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a 33 quickly.
I went to the dentist with him. When we arrived, there were many people 34 . It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his jaw (下巴) hard because he had a serious 35 .
While waiting, Tom asked me why some people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it 36 .
Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some 37 : “Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly (定期地) for check-ups. Also, cut down on sweet foods and drinks to 38 having such pain in the future.”
When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great 39 . We should all try to learn about the importance of 40 our teeth. We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
( ) 31. A. roles B. sayings C. dreams D. problems
( ) 32. A. light B. large C. strong D. cool
( ) 33. A. dentist B. teacher C. farmer D. musician
( ) 34. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying
( ) 35. A. backache B. toothache C. headache D. stomachache
( ) 36. A. surely B. wisely C. seriously D. comfortably
( ) 37. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams
( ) 38. A. finish B. avoid C. enjoy D. try
( ) 39. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea
( ) 40. A. taking care of B. taking place C. taking over D. taking up
第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students have 41. ________ (problem) with their parents these days. It is 42. ________ (nature) for teenagers to feel worried when they communicate with family. You should speak 43. ________ (brave) if you disagree with them.
Sometimes parents are much 44. ________ (strict) than before because they care about you. My friend Tom often 45. ________ (argue) with his mom last week. He 46. ________ (fail) a math test and his mom was angry. Tom said he 47. ________ (study) harder from then on.
On the 48. ________ (five) day of the holiday, we advised 49. ________ (he) to talk with his mom. It is important 50. ________ (learn) to listen. 51. ________ honest talk can solve most problems.
Many teenagers don’t know how to deal 52. ________ stress. 53. ________ you communicate well, you will get along better. Parents love you, 54. ________ they may express it in a wrong way. With a 55. ________ (relax) heart, you will get on well with them.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Students often feel stressed when they have too much homework or fight with friends. Here are some useful ways to help them stay relaxed.
First, doing exercise is a good choice. Running, playing basketball or walking for thirty minutes a day can make you feel better. Exercise can not only make you strong but also help you forget your worries.
Second, talking to others is helpful. You can share your feelings with your parents, teachers or close friends. They can give you some advice or just listen to you quietly. You will feel much better after a warm talk.
Third, develop some hobbies. Reading books, listening to music or drawing can take your mind off problems. When you are enjoying your hobby, you will feel peaceful and happy.
At last, learn to plan your time well. Make a list of the things you need to do and finish them one by one. In this way, you won’t feel worried about unfinished tasks.
All in all, stress is common but we can beat it with right ways.
56. How many ways does the writer give to beat stress
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
57. What can make you strong according to the passage
A. Reading books. B. Doing exercise. C. Listening to music. D. Planning time well.
58. The underlined phrase “take your mind off” probably means ______.
A. make you think of B. help you forget
C. let you worry about D. ask you to work on
B
When I was 13 years old, I was a shy boy who was afraid of trying new things. One day, my PE teacher asked us to join the school’s running competition. I wanted to give up because I was not good at running and I was afraid of losing.
My best friend, Jim, found that I was upset. He said to me, “Don’t be afraid. It’s not about winning or losing. It’s about trying your best. Even if you run slowly, you are still a winner if you finish the race.” His words encouraged me. I decided to take part in the competition.
On the day of the competition, I was very nervous. When the gun rang, all the runners started to run. I ran as fast as I could, but soon I fell behind. I wanted to stop, but I remembered Jim’s words. I kept running, even though my legs were tired. Finally, I crossed the finish line. Although I didn’t win, all my classmates cheered for me. My PE teacher patted my shoulder and said, “You did a great job!”
From that day on, I became braver. I realized that trying new things is not scary. The most important thing is to try your best. No matter what the result is, you will gain something valuable.
59. Why did the writer want to give up the running competition
A. Because he was too busy.
B. Because he was not good at running and was afraid of losing.
C. Because he didn’t like PE class.
D. Because his friend didn’t join the competition.
60. What did Jim say to encourage the writer
A. “You must win the competition.”
B. “It’s about winning or losing.”
C. “It’s not about winning or losing, but trying your best.”
D. “Don’t take part in the competition.”
61. What can we infer from the passage
A. The writer won the running competition.
B. The writer’s classmates laughed at him.
C. The writer became braver after the competition.
D. Jim didn’t support the writer.
C
Camping is a popular outdoor hobby that lets people escape city life and connect with nature. It involves staying overnight in tents, cabins, or even under the stars, usually in parks, forests, or near lakes.
To have a great camping trip, preparation is key. You need to pack essential items: a sturdy tent to keep out rain and insects, a warm sleeping bag for cold nights, cooking tools
like a small stove and pots, and enough food and water. It’s also smart to bring a flashlight and a first-aid kit for emergencies.
During a camping trip, there are many fun activities to enjoy. You can hike through trails to see beautiful views, fish in nearby rivers, or build a small campfire to roast marshmallows and tell stories with friends or family. At night, you can lie back and watch the stars — something you rarely see in cities with bright lights.
Camping is not just fun; it also has many benefits. It helps reduce stress by letting you breathe fresh air and enjoy quiet moments. It teaches you to be more independent and prepared, and it strengthens bonds with the people you camp with. For anyone looking for a simple yet meaningful hobby, camping is an excellent choice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
62. What is the main purpose of camping mentioned in the passage
A. To stay in expensive hotels.
B. To escape city life and connect with nature.
C. To watch movies in the forest.
D. To buy new portable tools.
63. Which item is NOT an essential thing to pack for camping according to the text
A. A sturdy tent. B. A warm sleeping bag.
C. A large TV. D. A first-aid kit.
64. What fun activity can people do during a camping trip
A. Go shopping in a mall. B. Hike through trails to see views.
C. Play video games at home. D. Attend a concert in the city.
65. What benefit of camping is talked about in the passage
A. It makes people dislike city life.
B. It teaches people to be more independent.
C. It helps people eat more junk food.
D. It makes people forget their family.
D
Amazing Places in Nature
There are many amazing places in the world. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain. It is 8,848.86 metres high. Many climbers want to climb it every year. The Sahara Desert is the biggest desert. It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. It is very hot and dry. The Dead Sea is the lowest place on earth. Its surface is about 416 metres below sea level. The water is very salty. The Mariana Trench is the deepest place in the ocean. It 1,000 metres deep. The Nile River is one of the longest rivers in the world. It is in Africa. Angel Falls is a famous waterfall in Venezuela. It is very beautiful. These places show how amazing nature is!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
66. What is the highest mountain in the world
A. The Sahara Desert. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. The Dead Sea.
67. How high is Mount Qomolangma
A. 8,848.86 metres. B. 9,000,000 metres. C. 11,000 metres.
68. What is the biggest desert in the world
A. The Sahara Desert. B. The Dead Sea. C. The Mariana Trench.
69. How big is the Sahara Desert
A. About 8,848.86 square kilometres.
B. About 9,000,000 square kilometres.
C. About 11,000 square kilometres.
70. What is the lowest place on earth
A. The Mariana Trench. B. The Dead Sea. C. The Nile River.
第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Fire is useful and important. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, fire can be dangerous at any time. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to protect yourself in a fire is very important.
When a fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes to get away quickly. If you are on the higher floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if necessary. Before opening a door, touch it first. If it is hot, do not open it, because the fire is just outside.
If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. In fact, most of the people in fires die from the heavy smoke. Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in less smoke. And you can also open the window and keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help.
Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind — your money, your phones and so on. After you’re out, don’t go back for anything.
Follow these tips, and you can stay safe in the fire.
71. What’s very important for us about fire according to the text
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. How can you get out of the lower floors of a building
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Why can’t we open a hot door when there is a fire
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What do most of the people in fires die from
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What will you do to keep yourself safe from fire in your daily life （需与原文内容不同）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Betty is asking about John’s problem and giving him some advice.)
A: Hi, John. 76. ________________ You look upset.
B: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.
A: 77. ________________
B: Because I forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today.
A: 78. ________________
B: Call him up But I don’t like to talk about it on the phone.
A: If you don’t call him up, just write him a note.
B: 79. ________________ I’ll have a try. But I’m afraid that Mr. Green doesn’t want to read it.
A: Say sorry to him directly, please.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: 80. ________________
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
你校英语角正在开展以“My Favorite Free-Time Activity”为题的讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你最喜欢的放松方式，并谈谈你的感受或收获。
1. 你最喜欢的业余活动是什么；
2. 你是何时、如何开始这项活动的；
3. 你平时会怎样参与这项活动；
4. 你喜欢它的原因（比如帮助放松、锻炼技能等）。
要求：
1. 短文须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite free-time activity is reading. I started it when I was 10 years old. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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