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2025 — 2026 学年下学期阶段性评价作业（二）
八年级英语（人教版）听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: John, what do you like doing in your free time
M: I like painting. It is my hobby.
2. M: Mary, how was your trip last weekend
W: It was wonderful. I went to Kaifeng with my sister.
3. M: Did you watch the basketball game last Sunday
W: Yes. It was wonderful.
4. W: What are you doing, Mike
M: I’m writing an email to Mr. Yang to thank him. He always helps me.
W: That’s nice.
5. W: Henry, you look unhappy. What is the matter
M: I am suffering from a toothache.
W: Did you see a dentist
M: Yes. I went to the dentist this morning.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Jack, you look tired. Are you OK
M: Not really. I have too much schoolwork and a task to do.
W: What is your task about
M: It’s a small app about learning Italian.
W: Maybe you can ask Lucas for help. He is from Italy.
M: That’s a great idea! Talking to him will help a lot.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Could you tell me something about the Yellow River
M: Sure. It’s the second longest river in China.
W: How long is it
M: It’s about 5,400 kilometres long. It runs through nine provinces and regions.
W: Does it run through Henan
M: Yes. It runs through Henan, as well as Shandong, Shaanxi, and other provinces.
W: It must be very important to Chinese people.
M: Yes. The Yellow River is famous as the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Without it, early Chinese civilization would not develop.
W: I learn a lot. Thank you, Dad.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Do you want to be happy and strong A healthy life and a positive mind can help you. First, eat healthy food like vegetables, fruit and eggs. Avoid too much sugar or junk food. Second, do sports often. Exercising three to four times a week can make you strong and give you much energy. But being healthy is not just about the body. You also need a positive mind. When you feel sad or worried, talk to your friends or parents. Don’t keep it to yourself. Reading books or listening to music can also help you keep a positive mind.
Remember, a healthy body and a positive mind help you live a better life. Start today!
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Spring is here. The weather is so nice!
M: Yes! Spring is my favourite season. It makes me want to go outside.
W: What do you usually do in your free time
M: I usually ride my bike in the park. That’s my hobby.
W: That sounds fun. Is riding a bike relaxing for you
M: Very much. It helps clear my mind and relax.
W: I prefer reading under a tree. Spring is perfect for that.
M: Reading is a great hobby too. Do you often do it
W: Yes, every weekend. It’s my favourite free time activity.
M: What about going to the park together this Saturday
W: Great idea!
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
The Grand Canyon and Mount Qomolangma are two great natural wonders of the world.
The Grand Canyon is a famous natural wonder in the United States. It is about 446 kilometres long and up to 29 kilometres wide. The Colorado River has run through the canyon for millions of years. Some rocks at the bottom are over 2 billion years old, making the canyon truly ancient.
Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. It rises 8, 848. 86 metres above sea level. Temperatures can drop to minus 60°C. The air at the top has only one-third of the oxygen found at sea level. Thousands of climbers have tried to reach the top.
One is a deep cut in the earth. The other is the highest peak on the planet.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A B A C C B B A B
11 12 13 14 15
C A A C C
16. natural 17. 446 18. bottom 19. drop 20. climbers
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B C C A D C A B D B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B C B D C A D B E C
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B C A C D B D A C B
51 52 53 54 55
D A B C A
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. fails 57. type 58. with 59. simply 60. how 61. unusual 62. their
63. greatest 64. depth 65. taking 66. are 67. It 68. for 69. to
70. the
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What’s the matter / ...
72. Did you eat anything cold yesterday / ...
73. It started this morning / ...
74. How often should I take the medicine / ...
75. You’re welcome / ...
说明：
（1）学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。
（2）本评分标准每题给出了相应答案供参考，如果考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致但只要与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确，应给分。
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
Dear Li Hua,
I know you feel very stressed about the coming school speech competition. Please do not worry too much. Many people feel nervous before a speech.
First, take a deep breath. You worked hard and practised many times. That is already a big success. Second, practise in front of a mirror or your family. Their support can make you feel stronger. Third, get a good sleep before the big day. Your brain and body need rest to work well.
On the competition day, remember to speak slowly and smile at the audience. They are not there to judge you. They are your friends. They want to hear your story.
I believe in you. Just do your best and enjoy the moment.
Good luck!
Yours,
Zhang Li
注意：
（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握档次的给分范围，避免过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段。
（2）信中须包含全部写作要点，文章能够合理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。
（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（4）词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分；多于100的，建议不扣分。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。2025 — 2026学年下学期阶段性评价作业（二）
八年级英语（人教版）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy’s hobby
A. Skating. B. Playing the flute. C. Painting.
2. Where did the girl go last weekend
A. To Kaifeng. B. To Anyang. C. To Xinyang.
3. How was the basketball game last Sunday
A. Great. B. Wonderful C. Boring.
4. Who is the boy writing to
A. Mr. Yang. B. Mike. C. Mr. Li.
5. What’s wrong with the boy
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a backache.
C. He has a toothache.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why is the boy tired
A. Because he ran to school this morning.
B. Because he can’t sleep well.
C. Because he has too much work to do.
7. What is the girl’s advice
A. To relax at a park.
B. To ask Lucas for help.
C. To search for information on the internet.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How many provinces and regions (地区) does the Yellow River run through
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How often should people exercise to stay strong
A. Once a week.
B. Three to four times a week.
C. Every day.
11. What does the speaker advise people to do when they feel sad or worried
A. Eat more food.
B. Keep feelings inside.
C. Talk to friends or parents.
12. What can also help people keep a positive mind
A. Reading books. B. Eating more eggs. C. Running every day.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. Which season does the boy like best
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
14. How does the girl like to relax
A. By playing sports.
B. By riding a bike.
C. By reading under a tree.
15. What do the two speakers decide to do this Saturday
A. Go to the library.
B. Go hiking.
C. Go to the park.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Two World Wonders
The Grand Canyon (大峡谷) ● A famous 16 wonder in the United States. ● About 17 kilometres long and up to 29 kilometres wide. ● The Colorado River runs through the canyon for millions of years. Some rocks at the 18 are over 2 billion years old, making the canyon truly ancient.
Mount Qomolangma ● The world’s highest mountain — 8,848.86 metres above sea level. ● Temperatures can 19 to minus (零下) 60°C. The air at the top has only one-third of the oxygen (氧气) found at sea level. ● Thousands of 20 have tried to reach the top.
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Located in the heart of Sichuan Province, Daocheng Yading is known for its breathtaking (令人惊叹的) scenery. Every year, thousands of travellers go there to experience its snowy mountains, clear lakes, and wide grasslands. Here’s what you need to know before visiting it.
Online Ticketing To better manage visitor numbers, tickets must be bought in advance (提前). Online sales begin on the 1st day of each month for the following month’s visits. Opening Times The tourist season is from 15th April to 30th November each year. Daily opening hours are from 7:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. Ticket Prices ● Adults: 150 ● Students: 80 ● Children under 1.2 metres: Free Important Safety Rules ● Camping is only allowed in special areas. ● No feeding or disturbing (打扰) wild animals. ● Flying drones (无人机) (UAVs) requires special permission (允许) in advance. Recommended (推荐的) Activities ● Hike to Milk Lake and Five-colour Lake ● Visit Chonggu Temple ● Take photos at Luorong Cattle Farm
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What is Daocheng Yading known for
A. Its modern buildings. B. Its breathtaking scenery.
C. Its large shopping malls. D. Its famous restaurants.
22. When does the tourist season begin each year
A. On 30th November. B. On 30th April. C. On 15th April. D. On 15th November.
23. How much does a student need to pay for a ticket
A. 150. B. 100. C. 80. D. Free.
24. What must do if they want to fly a drone
A. Get special permission in advance. B. Fly it only in the morning.
C. Keep it away from the lakes. D. Ask a guide for help.
25. Where is the passage most likely from
A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A science report. D. A travel guide.
B
Before the exam, I lost myself in books every day. I got up at six to remember words and didn’t stop studying until eleven at night. I didn’t even take a break at weekends. My mum looked at me worriedly and said, “Go out for a walk. Don’t push yourself too hard.” But I just shook my head.
Then one Saturday afternoon, while I was working on a math problem, I suddenly felt dizzy. The numbers on the paper became unclear. I lay on my desk, too tired to get up. Mum came over, touched my forehead (额头) gently, and without a word, pulled me outside.
We went to the small park behind our neighbourhood. The setting sun painted the sky orange-red, and a gentle breeze carried the smell of fresh grass. A few kids were flying kites on the lawn (草坪), and some elderly people were chatting on the benches. I took a deep breath and suddenly felt my shoulders loosen (放松).
Mum pointed at the kites in the sky and said, “Look. If you pull the string (线) too tight, the kite can’t fly high. But if you loosen it a little, it can go higher.” I was surprised for a moment, and then I understood.
After that day, I learned to manage my time better. When I felt tired from studying, I went out for a walk or listened to music. By the time the final exam came, I was in a much better state.
Now I understand: relaxing isn’t wasting time. It helps you go further.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did the writer do before the exam
A. She went out for a walk every day.
B. She went to bed early.
C. She studied from morning till night.
D. She sang a song every day.
27. What does the underlined word “dizzy” probably mean
A. feeling like everything is turning around B. feeling very happy and excited
C. feeling like you want to jump up D. feeling like your eyes are bright
28. How did the mother help the writer
A. By asking her to study harder.
B. By taking her to the park.
C. By cooking a big meal for her.
D. By teaching her how to make a kite.
29. Why did the mother mention the kite
A. To teach the writer how to fly a kite.
B. To tell the writer to study harder.
C. To explain why kites need strong wind.
D. To tell the writer not to push herself too hard.
30. What did the writer learn from this experience
A. Studying hard is the only way to succeed.
B. Relaxing can help her go further.
C. Parents are always right.
D. Weekends should be busy.
C
Who will you ask for help when you meet problems Your parents, your teachers or your friends It’s normal to feel sad or worried. You’d better tell others about your bad feelings. Don’t face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help. Sharing your feelings with others can make you feel much better.
Name your feelings. For example, you can say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. This helps you let out the bad feelings. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet or go for a walk. Do whatever helps you feel better. Even a few minutes of these activities can change your mood.
Stay calm. You need to understand what the problem is. You can ask others for help, such as your parents or teachers. Then you can deal with the problem step by step. If you work on it little by little, you will find good ways to solve it. You will also become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness will not last long. So don’t think problems will stay with you all the time. Always try to see the good side.
Remember, every cloud has a silver lining. Stay positive and believe in yourself. You have the ability to solve the problems in your life. The more bravely you face difficulties, the stronger you will grow. So next time you feel down, take a deep breath and tell yourself: I can make it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer start the passage
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story.
32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to feel better
A. Listening to music. B. Writing a diary.
C. Watching a movie. D. Playing with a pet.
33. What can we know from the underlined sentence “Unhappiness will not last long”
A. Problems will never go away.
B. Bad feelings will disappear after some time.
C. You should stay unhappy for a long time.
D. Only lucky people can feel happy again.
34. What is structure of the passage
A. ①② / ③④ B. ① / ② / ③④ C. ①② / ③ / ④ D. ① / ②③ / ④
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Stay Happy All the Time B. Why Problems Are Bad for You
C. How to Deal with Problems D. The Importance of Asking for Help
D
Do you know that keeping an active lifestyle is one of the best ways to stay healthy For our teenagers, doing exercise helps keep our bodies strong. 36
Many students think they are too busy with homework to exercise. 37 You can spend 30 minutes every day doing sports, such as running, swimming, playing basketball or cycling. These activities help build up your strength (力量), improve your sleep quality, and reduce stress from study.
38 If you don’t like intense (剧烈的) sports, you can try walking after dinner, doing yoga or playing table tennis. Remember to warm up before exercising and cool down after it to avoid getting hurt. 39 Eat more fruits and vegetables, drink plenty of water, and avoid too much junk food.
Starting an active lifestyle is not difficult. 40 By keeping doing it, you will become healthier and more energetic, and it will help you do better in your study too. So stand up, take a small step today, and you will feel the difference tomorrow.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It also improves our feelings and study results.
B. It’s important to choose the right exercise for yourself.
C. It’s never too late to make exercise a part of your daily life.
D. However, even a short time of exercise can make a big difference.
E. Besides, connecting exercise with healthy eating habits is necessary.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last month, I had a big fight with my best friend, Li Ming. We were working on a group project together, but we had 41 ideas. I thought my plan was better. We were filled with 42 and we argued for a long time. Finally, he 43 me, “Fine! Do it yourself!” and walked away.
I sat there feeling angry. I also felt 44 . Li Ming and I became friends when we were in primary school. We used to play basketball together every weekend and 45 secrets with each other. Now everything felt broken because of a small disagreement (分歧).For three days, we did not 46 to each other. I pretended (假装) I did not care, but in fact I felt 47 . I wanted to say sorry, but my pride (自尊) stopped me. Every time I saw him in the hallway, I looked away 48 .
Then my mother 49 something was wrong with me. She listened to my 50 until I finished. Then she said, “A true 51 is more important than being right. You can find a way to work together so that you can hear both of your ideas.”
Her words 52 me. The next morning, I walked up to Li Ming. My heart 53 fast, then I said, “I’m sorry. Let’s talk about the project again.” He looked at me and smiled. We talked calmly and mixed our 54 together. In the end, we made a great project together.
55 we sometimes still disagree, I learn that friendship is more important than pride. A simple “sorry” can fix things so that everyone feels better.
41. A. foreign B. different C. successful D. single
42. A. ache B. air C. anger D. hunger
43. A. shouted at B. laughed at C. looked at D. threw at
44. A. joyful B. clear C. sad D. proud
45. A. fry B. press C. clear D. share
46. A. write B. talk C. point D. listen
47. A. relaxed B. thankful C. awake D. lonely
48. A. quickly B. importantly C. lastly D. luckily
49. A. lifted B. expressed C. found D. feared
50. A. object B. story C. program D. failure
51. A. test B. inspiration C. prize D. friend
52. A. touched B. allowed C. harmed D. advised
53. A. developed B. beat C. repeated D. lay
54. A. pains B. aids C. thoughts D. emotions
55. A. Although B. Until C. If D. Because
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
type usual great take fail how depth with they simply
Jiuzhaigou Valley in southern Sichuan Province is a natural wonder. It never 56 to attract travellers from all over the world. This place is a special 57 of freshwater landscape, full of clear lakes, colourful forests, and beautiful waterfalls.
For any explorer 58 a sense of curiosity, Jiuzhaigou is a dream destination (目的地). Some people go there 59 to enjoy the peaceful views. Others have a deeper ambition--to understand 60 nature creates such beauty. The journey can be a little 61 and dangerous because the paths are sometimes steep (陡峭的) and the weather changes quickly. But curious and determined visitors still come to see the magic with 62 own eyes.
One of the 63 sights in Jiuzhaigou Valley is Nuorilang Waterfall. Standing below it, you can feel the power of nature. The 64 of some lakes can reach 10 metres, yet the water is so clear that you can see the floor.
To visit Jiuzhaigou is not just about 65 photos. It is a chance to connect with the nature. The amazing scenery reminds us that nature is not just a place to visit, but a home to protect.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everyone needs to reduce stress. Here 66 some ways for me to relax.
I have some best friends. When I am sad or have some problems. I like talking with them. 67 is very helpful to express my feelings and forget the stress.
I also like calligraphy. Every single stroke of ink is like writing a poem. I often practise writing in my free time. Calligraphy is not easy 68 me, but I don’t give up when I make a mistake — I just return to my desk and try again. This hobby allows me 69 feel peaceful.
As a teenage student, I think relaxing is one of 70 most important things in life. It is better than working all the time without a rest. Hope everyone of us can have our own ways to relax.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Please sit down. 71.
B: I have a bad stomachache.
A: 72.
B: Yes, I did. I ate three ice creams at a party yesterday.
A: I see. When did the pain start
B: 73. .
A: Let me check. Please lie down here. Don’t worry. It’s not serious.
B: What should I do
A: Take this medicine and drink warm water. Eat light food.
B: 74.
A: Three times a day after meals.
B: OK, I will. Thank you.
A: 75. . Get better soon.
六、书面表达（20分）
假如你是张立，你的好朋友李华因为即将到来的学校演讲比赛感到压力很大。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求给他写一封信鼓励他。
写作要点：1）你认为有效的放松的方式；
2）你的鼓励。
写作要求：1）信中须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥；
2）信中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Li Hua,
I know you feel very stressed about the coming school speech competition.
Good luck!
Yours,
Zhang Li

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