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2026年上学期期中质量检测卷
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
1-5: AABCB 6-10: ACCBB 11-15: ACAAB 16-20: BCABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
21-23: ACA 24-27: BCBA 28-31: CCBA 32-35: DBEA
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
36-40: ABBCA 41-45: ABCAB
46. speaker 47. hard 48. because 49. down 50. decision
51. practising 52. breaths 53. clearly 54. an 55. himself
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
56. In the hallway.
57. Go over rules for their conversation.
58. For over forty years.
59. Helpful.
60．她说解决冲突是最重要的事情。2026年上学期期中质量检测卷
八年级英语
范围：Units1-4 时量：100分钟 分值：100分
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. What sports does the boy love
A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Ice Skating.
2. What does Tom try to avoid doing
A. Seeing the dentist. B. Fighting with a friend. C. Answering questions in class.
3. What does the woman advise the boy to do
A. Watch TV. B. Go to bed. C. Take medicine.
4. What pet does the woman keep
A. A pig. B. A cat. C. A fish.
5. What subject does the girl do well in
A. Physics. B. Geography. C. History.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
听下面一段短对话，回答6-7两个小题。
6. How long did Lucy sleep last night
A. Four hours. B. Eight hours. C. Seven hours
7. How often does the man drink coffee
A. Sometimes. B. Always. C. Never.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9两个小题。
8. Which province is the boy visiting during his holiday
A. Henan. B. Sichuan. C. Hunan.
9. What attracts the girl most
A. The local food.
B. The mountains and the river.
C. The friendly people.
听下面一段对话，回答10-11两个小题。
10. Where was the hottest place on Mike’s bike trip
A. Dead Sea. B. Turpan. C. The Death Valley.
11. What was the longest distance Mike rode in one day
A. About 89 miles. B. About 78 miles. C. About 87 miles.
听下面一段对话，回答12-14三个小题。
12. Which season does Jim like hiking in the mountains
A. In winter. B. In spring. C. In autumn.
13. What is Jim’s favorite book
A. The Journey To The West.
B. The Magical Island.
C. The Old Man And The Sea.
14. When will the two speaker cook together
A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Tuesday.
听下面一段对话，回答15-17小题。
15. How does Peter feel before the speech competition
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Happy.
16. What should Peter do before starting talking
A. Close his eyes. B. Take a deep breath. C. Focus on the audience.
17. Where is the speech competition
A. In the square. B. In the library. C. In the school hall.
听下面的一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is China located in
A. Asia. B. Europe. C. America.
19. Which river is known as the Mother River of Chinese civilization
A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Nile River.
20. How long is the history of China
A. Over 500 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. Over 5,000 years.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
A
World Wildlife Day is on March 3rd every year. We can do something to make the world a nice place for wild animals. Learn more about the wild animals and plants around us. We can visit the local rescue centres and botanical gardens (救援中心和植物园) Don’t take animals or plants home. We can take pictures of them. Don’t give the wild animals our food. Some animals may get ill because of our food. Don’t forget to take away our rubbish. Wild animals may eat it. Please call our local rescue centre if we find sick wildlife. The workers there can help it.
21. When is World Wildlife Day
A. On March 3rd. B. On March 8th. C. On March 13th.
22. What can we do if we see a cute wild animal
A. Take it home. B. Give it our food. C. Take a photo of it.
23. If someone finds a sick wild animal, what can she or he do to help it
A. Call the local rescue centre.
B. Call the police.
C. Call a wild animal doctor.
B
When it comes to free-time activities, people have many choices. Some prefer creative hobbies, while others enjoy physical activities.
Yaming, a 12-year-old boy, is a middle school student from Loudi. He spends hours practising calligraphy every week. At first, he found it difficult to control the brush and form perfect characters. However, he decided not to give up. His grandmother taught him how to
write, and he kept practising single strokes to improve his skills. Now, he feels a strong sense of achievement when he completes a beautiful piece. Yaming says, “Calligraphy helps me to relax and express my feelings. It’s a great way to deal with stress from school.”
Another teenager, Emma, loves ice skating. She started to learn it last year. At the beginning, she was scared to fall and hurt herself. Her instructor encouraged her not to give up so easily. “No one expects you to be perfect from the start,” he told her. Emma practised hard and now she can skate gracefully. She thinks ice skating is not only a fun activity but also a good way to keep fit.
24. What is Yaming’s hobby
A. Programming. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Ice skating.
25. Why did Yaming keep practising calligraphy
A. To win a competition
B. To make new friends
C. To improve his skills and relax
26. The underlined phrase “deal with” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
A. 发现 B. 处理 C. 创造
27. What does Emma think of ice skating
A. Fun and helpful. B. Boring and difficult. C. Dangerous and useless.
C
Last weekend, James and Allen decided to cook fried chicken for the first time. James poured some oil into a pan, turned on the stove, and then left to get chicken from the fridge — he forgot the oil was heating. Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan, and the oil caught fire.
James froze at first, then shouted in fear. “Water! Let’s use water to put it out!” he cried and reached for the water bottle. But Allen stopped him quickly. “No! Water will make oil fires worse!” Allen remembered what he learned in the school first-aid class. He told James to turn off the stove at once, then ran to the first-aid box to get the small fire extinguisher.
With Allen’s guidance, they pointed the extinguisher at the base of the fire and pressed the handle. In less than 10 seconds, the fire was gone. Their dorm manager, Mr. Smith, heard the noise and came over. After checking, he said, “You did the right thing — most people make the mistake of using water for oil fires. Your first-aid class really helped.”
From that day on, James and Allen never left the stove unattended (无人照看) when cooking. They also shared their experience with classmates to remind everyone of first-aid rules.
28. What did James do when he found the oil caught fire
A. He turned off the stove.
B. He ran out of the kitchen.
C. He cried and reached for the water bottle.
29. How did Allen learn that water will makes oil fires worse
A. He learned it from his mother.
B. He learned it on TV.
C. He learned in the school first-aid class.
30. What is the right order
A. b-a-d-c B. c-a-d-b C. c-b-a-d
a. James shouted in fear.
b. The fire was gone
c. The oil caught fire.
d. Allen ran to the first-aid box to get the small fire extinguisher.
31. Which following is NOT TRUE
A. James and Allen often cooked fried chicken at home.
B. Most people use water for oil fires.
C. The fire was put out in less than 10 seconds.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one That often worries them. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. (32) _______
First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities (品质) you have and what you are interested in. (33) ______ .If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.
(34) ______”Of the three skills — skill with people, skill with words and skill with things, which is my best skill ”
After finding out your best skill, the next step is to research (调查). To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible. You can go to the library and read books and newspapers for advice. (35) ________. And it’s good to ask your family what they think of their work.
The last step is to trust (信) your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life. Just find the job you really like.
A. You can also use the Internet. B. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. C. Young people prefer to play computers at home. D. Here are a few steps to help you to think about jobs you might choose in the future. E. Then, ask yourself a question.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Li Hui lives in Beijing. She used to work as a test engineer and spent all day 36 . in front of the computer in the office. Long-term sitting caused health problems for her. She decided to improve her health through hiking in the 37 .
During a hike, 38 Li Hui was walking down the mountain, the sun started to set (落山). So she ran fast to the foot of the mountain before it got 39 . She discovered that trailrunning (山径越野跑) was more efficient. This experience made her fall in love 40 the sport.
In 2015, Li Hui began to take part in some races. To better 41 for them, Li Hui practised road running on 42 and ran in the mountains on weekends. Finally, her hard work paid off. Three years later, she won a prize in a 100-km ultramarathon (级马拉松). Later, Li Hui became a mother of twins, but she never 43 up her hobby. During her pregnancy (怀孕) and after having the babies, she had to 44 her daily training. But she kept running and stayed healthy.
Now, Li Hui works for a sports brand (品牌) that makes running clothes for women. She hopes to encourage more women to try trail running and feel the 45 it brings.
36. A. sitting B. sleeping C. crying
37. A. rivers B. mountain C. fields
38. A. although B. while C. because
39. A. silent B. bright C. dark
40. A. with B. at C. for
41. A. prepare B. deal C. climb
42. A. holidays B. weekdays C. Saturday
43. A. stood B. picked C. gave
44. A. reduce B. improve C. keep
45. A. luck B. joy C. money
第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（用适当形式填空）
he, decide, practise, a, down, hard, speak, breath, clear, because
Martin was usually a good (46) ________, but at one event, he got very nervous and forgot some parts of his speech. So, he did not want that to happen again.
He thought about what went wrong. He realized that he had been too (47) ______ on himself (48) ________ he had been been worrying about his performance (表现) all along. Before the speech, he could not calm (49) ______. During the speech, he kept checking and correcting himself.
Martin made a (50) _______ to learn to stay calm under pressure. To do this, he began (51) ________ in front of others. Before each practice, he had a short routine: he would take a few deep (52) _______ and say a calming word to himself. This helped calm his racing heart.
Finally, Martin entered a school speech contest (比赛). He focused on his speech not his worries, and spoke (53) _______ and confidently. After the speech, he won (54) _____ award for “Most Improved Speaker”. After winning, Martin felt very proud of (55) _______ and grew more confident.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
At Friends School, conflict resolution conferences (冲突解决会谈) are very common. They are a big part of the school’s culture
For example, one day in Spanish class, Maya pulled Simone’s hair. After class, they had a conflict resolution conference. They sat at a table with their teacher, Christina Talberg in the hallway.
Before they began talking, their teacher asked them to go over rules for their conversation. Simone said, “Don ‘t talk over other people.” Maya added, “Be kind and respectful.”
Maya said she couldn’t remember why she pulled Simone’s hair. But she admitted that she did. “Could you not pull my hair again ” Simone asked. Maya agreed, and the two girls went back to class.
Caroline Schnieders runs the programme. 60. She says solving conflicts is the most important thing. “We take time to solve conflicts so that we can focus on learning,” she explains, “Kids learn that people think differently, and we have to sit down and listen to each other.
The programme has been at Friends School for over forty years. A graduate named Margot said the skills she learnt at school helped her solve conflicts outside of school, too.
56. Where did Maya and Simone talk with their teacher
______________________________________________________________________________.
57. What did the teacher ask Maya and Simone to do before they began talking
______________________________________________________________________________.
58. How long has the programme been at Friends School
______________________________________________________.
59. What does Margot think of the skills she learnt at Friends school, helpful or helpless
______________________________________________________________________________.
60．请将文中划线的中文句子翻译成中文
______________________________________________________________________________.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
作为中学生，我们面临各种各样的压力，有来自父母的压力、学习的压力、社会舆论的压力……。恰当的压力会让我们成长进步，过度的压力会让我们焦虑，甚至会导致疾病。那我们应该如何应对呢 请根据提示以How to deal with our stress 为题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示
1．积极锻炼；
2．与朋友、父母或老师交流，保持好心情；
3．做自己爱好的事情，例如听音乐、外出旅行等；
4．如果经常压力大，就去看医生
5．可适当发挥，文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校。
要求：
1．内容包括表格中所有要点，适当发挥。
2．语法正确，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。
3．词数：70字左右，开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to deal with our stress
Now, middle school students are under much stress…_____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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