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浙江嘉兴市桐乡市启新学校2025-2026学年七年级第二学期第一次素养评价英语试题卷
阅读理解
People have different ideas about happiness. Let's look at what some students think of happiness.
Sally Yesterday, I had a happy time. It was my birthday, and my family held a party for me. I ate my favourite cake. My friends came to the party and gave me beautiful gifts. It was a special day filled with joy and love. I would remember this happy day.
Peter Last weekend, my family and I spent a happy day in the park. The sun shone brightly and the wind was warm. We ran and played in nature. The smiles on our faces showed we really enjoyed ourselves.
Sarah Every night, my mum comes to my room and tells me stories. I find happiness in my mother's bedtime stories. Each word is full of love.
1．What does Sarah's mum do every night
A．She tells Sarah bedtime stories.
B．She watches TV with Sarah.
C．She does sports with Sarah.
D．She cooks delicious food for Sarah.
2．What is the passage mainly about
A．A big birthday party.
B．The activities in the park.
C．Some students' happy time.
D．Interesting stories for students.
【答案】1．A
2．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三个学生对快乐的不同看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章主旨。
1．细节理解题。根据第三个表格 Sarah 的内容Every night, my mum comes to my room and tells me stories. I find happiness in my mother's bedtime stories. 每天晚上，我妈妈来到我的房间，给我讲故事。我从妈妈的睡前故事中找到快乐。可知，Sarah的妈妈每天晚上给Sarah讲睡前故事。故选A。
2．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文介绍了三个学生对快乐的不同看法。所以本文主要是关于一些学生的快乐时光的，故选C。
阅读理解
Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2,000 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head—no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.
Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it's not just a fun game—there are even matches!
Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.
Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.
Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.
Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2009, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it'll be in the Olympics!
Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let's keep playing it and share its fun with the world!
3．What do we need to make a jianzi
A．Paper, cloth, and leaves. B．Wood, a coin, and ropes.
C．Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D．Paper, glass, and feathers.
4．According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with
A．It makes kids grow fast. B．It helps hearts work better.
C．It helps players study well. D．It makes people happy.
5．Who may be interested in the passage
A．Badminton sellers. B．Science teachers.
C．Newspaper writers. D．Sports lovers.
【答案】3．C
4．B
5．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了毽子的历史、规则和健康益处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。
3．细节理解题。 文章第一段Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. 玩家用脚踢一种由布料、硬币和鸡毛或鸭毛制成的毽子。 可知，毽子由布料、硬币和鸡/鸭羽毛制成。 故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据文中第四段It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. 它使你的身体更强壮，让你更容易运动，并帮助你的心脏更好地工作。 可知，踢毽子能增强心脏功能。 故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍毽子的历史、规则和健康益处，属于体育文化内容，因此最可能吸引体育爱好者。 故选C。
阅读理解
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only study In fact, there are a lot of advantages (优点) to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate(交流) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
6．In Paragraph 1, how does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题)
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
7．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
8．What is the passage mainly about
A．The disadvantages of not playing sports.
B．The reasons why people want to be sports professionals.
C．The importance of physical exercise for young people.
D．The different advantages of playing sports for people.
【答案】6．D
7．B
8．D
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身；推理判断；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了体育运动的多个优点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及代词指代题，推理判断题和主旨大意题三种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。 代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章主旨。
6．推理判断题。第一段中，作者通过提出一系列问题来引入话题，例如If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only study 如果运动不是你的未来，那你为什么要运动呢？你为什么要每天训练？为什么你要努力工作，第二天却感到疼痛呢？忘记运动，只学习不是更好吗？故选D。
7．指代猜测题。根据第三段中Also, sports teach young people how to communicate(交流) and work as a team. 此外，体育运动教会年轻人如何沟通和团队合作。 可知，此处指" 体育运动教导年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友和其他球队的球员。 "They指代的是前一句提到的sports体育运动。故选B。
8．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文介绍了体育运动的多个优点。故选D。
阅读理解
If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable（合适的）for you.
Some scientists find that sad movies can make people happier. They asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie called Atonement. The movie tells a story of two lovers who are separated（分开的）.They die during World War II（第二次世界大战）at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.
According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own pared with those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.
"I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot," one student wrote.
The leader of the study explained that bad moods（心情）would make people more thoughtful（深思熟虑的）."Bad moods, like sadness, make you feel terrible about your situation. Seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will cause you to think more."
9．What kind of movie may be suitable for you when you feel sad
A．Happy movies. B．Sad movies.
C．Action movies. D．Love movies.
10．The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement to
A．help them make more friends
B．make them feel better about themselves
C．find out how they felt after watching it
D．encourage them to share their feelings
11．What is the best title for this text
A．Feeling sad Watch a sad movie
B．Feeling lonely Find true love
C．Feeling bad See a happy movie
D．Feeling down Think about others
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．A
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍的是当人们感到悲伤时，观看悲伤电影可能让他们感觉更好，并通过实验和学生的反馈支持这一观点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，标题选择题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
9．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.， 如果你感到悲伤，记得不要看快乐的电影。悲伤的电影可能更适合你。 可知， 当你感到悲伤的时候，悲伤的电影适合你 ，故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.， 361名大学生在观影前、观影后和观影过程中分别回答了三次科学家的问题，以找出他们的不同感受，包括悲伤。 因此，科学家是为了研究观影后的情绪变化， 故选C。
11．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知， 本文主要介绍的是当人们感到悲伤时，观看悲伤电影可能让他们感觉更好，并通过实验和学生的反馈支持这一观点。所以本文的标题可以是： 感到悲伤吗？看一部悲伤的电影吧，故选A。
阅读下面对话从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项为多余选），填入第27～30小题。
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste this wonderful time. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.
Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects.　12． 　 Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.
　13． 　 If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
Never put off today's work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember:　14． 　
Face the problems bravely. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误会). Don't be too embarrassed（尴尬的） to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything!
　15． 　 Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.
A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Get on well with schoolmates. C. Spend the weekends wisely. D. Join in lots of activities. E. Do today's work today.
【答案】12．D；13．A；14．E；15．C
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一些快乐的学校生活的建议。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
12．根据空前 Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. 在学校要积极主动。不要说事情很难或无聊。对学校生活和学校科目感兴趣。 和空后 Taking part in activities makes you grow better. 参加活动能让你成长得更好。 可知，此处建议应该是参加各种活动。D项符合语境 ，故选D。
13．根据空后 If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. 如果你不吃好早餐，你就会在课堂上思考食物。如果你睡得晚，没有足够的睡眠，你就会在课堂上犯困。做一些运动来保持你的身体强壮。 可知，此处强调健康的重要性，对应选项 A. Keep healthy and strong.（保持健康和强壮。） 故选A。
14．根据前面内容Never put off today's work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. 不要把今天的工作推到明天。不要说明天再做。如果你落在了后面，就很难再回到前面。如果你一直休息，你就不能完成比赛。 可知，此处建议和今日事今日毕。 E项符合语境，故选E。
15．根据空后Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends. 不要在周六或周日早上躺在床上浪费生命。去做一项运动，学钢琴，读一本书，练习英语或帮助别人解决问题。周末总有很多事情要做。 可知，此处强调合理利用周末，对应选项 C. Spend the weekends wisely.（明智地度过周末。） 故选C。
阅读下面短文从媒体所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 16． flowers.
My grandmother would buy some flower 17． and then grew them with earth, water and love. As time went by, the seeds 18． flowers. She would smile when she saw the 19． shine down on them. My mum and I used to take a walk in her yard and we enjoyed it. It made us feel like we were in an 20． park.
Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would take me and my brother out to pick flowers and then turn them into 21． decorations（装饰）. With these decorations, the house seemed to be a wonderland.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens, but also planted flowers in our 22． . Her warm 23． , hugs and kisses cheered us up. It's no secret that her love helps us grow up happily and 24． .
Take the time to plant flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love to make this world 25． with your sunshine. My grandma teaches me that planting flowers and planting happiness have something in common.
16．A． plant B． water C． buy D． sell
17．A． seeds B． stems C． leaves D． trees
18．A． turned on B． grew into C． talked to D． picked up
19．A． star B． sunlight C． cloud D． wind
20．A． important B． easy C． angry D． amazing
21．A． helpful B． careful C． beautiful D． awful
22．A． interests B． thoughts C． secrets D． hearts
23．A． flowers B． smiles C． gardens D． eyes
24．A． seriously B． silently C． healthily D． differently
25．A． brighter B． sweeter C． darker D． wilder
【答案】16．A；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过奶奶种花的过程告诉我们微笑面对生活的重要性。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
16．句意： 我想我们也应该花点时间去种花。 A.种植；B.浇水；C.买；D.卖。根据后面My grandmother would buy some flower 2 and then grew them with earth, water and love. 我的祖母会买一些花种，然后用土、水和爱种植它们。 可知，作者此处是建议花时间种花。故选A。
17．句意： 我的祖母会买一些花种，然后用土、水和爱种植它们。A.种子；B.茎；C.叶子；D.树。根据句中and then grew them with earth, water and love，说明是从种子开始种植。故选A。
18．句意： 随着时间的流逝，种子长成花朵。A.打开；B.长成；C.和……交谈；D.捡起。种子长成花朵，符合植物生长的自然过程。其他选项不相关。故选B。
19．句意： 当她看到阳光照在它们身上时，她会微笑。 A.星星；B.阳光；C.云；D.风。根据 shine down on them. 可知，应该是阳光照耀花朵，是常见的自然现象，故选B。
20．句意： 它让我们觉得我们是在令人惊叹的公园里。 A.重要的；B.容易的；C.生气的；D.令人惊叹的；根据前面 My mum and I used to take a walk in her yard and we enjoyed it. 我妈妈和我过去常常在她的院子里散步，我们很喜欢。 可知，花园让人感觉像令人惊叹的公园，故选D。
21．句意： 她会带我和我哥哥出去摘花，然后把它们做成美丽的装饰品。 A.有帮助的；B.小心的；C.美丽的；D.糟糕的。根据 She would take me and my brother out to pick flowers 可知，应该是把野花做成美丽的装饰品。故选C。
22．句意： 奶奶不仅在花园里种了花，还在我们心里种了花 。A.兴趣；B.想法；C.秘密；D.心。根据 Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 可知，此处指奶奶不仅在花园种花，还在我们心中种花，比喻传递爱与温暖。故选D。
23．句意： 她温暖的微笑，拥抱和亲吻让我们振作起来 。 A.花；B.微笑；C.花园；D.眼睛。and连接并列成分，前后内容应该一致，与后文的hugs and kisses并列，温暖的微笑能鼓舞人。故选B。
24．句意： 众所周知，她的爱帮助我们快乐健康地成长 。A.严肃地；B.沉默地；C.健康地；D.不同地。and连接并列成分，前后内容应该一致，根据and前面的happily可知，与之并列的应该是健康地，故选C。
25．句意： 展现你的微笑、善良和爱，用你的阳光让这个世界更明亮。 A.更明亮的；B.更甜的；C.更黑暗的；D.更狂野的。根据空后 with your sunshine 可知，阳光应该是让世界更明亮，故选A。
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
chocolate final decide poor it
Hello, everybody. Today I will introduce a movie to you.　26． 　 name is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
There is a boy named Charlie, who lives in a small wooden house with his family. They are 　27． 　 but happy. From the window of Charlie's room, he can see the world's largest chocolate factory Wonka Chocolate Factory. One day, Mr Wonka announced（宣布）that he would invite five children to the factory. Charlie is the fifth one who got the ticket.
Everything in the factory is made of candy or 　28． 　. After visiting the whole factory, only Charlie is left. Mr Wonka 　29． 　 to give Charlie his chocolate factory, but he has a request（要求）that Charlie cannot bring his family. However, Charlie thinks sharing good things with his family is the most important thing. Mr Wonka feels touched and changes his mind.　30． 　 Mr Wonka lets Charlie own the factory and Charlie lives happily with his family.
【答案】26．Its；27．poor；28．chocolate；29．decides；30．Finally
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了电影《 查理和巧克力工厂 》的基本内容。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
26．句意： 它的名字是《 查理和巧克力工厂 》。it它，代词主格或宾格，根据前面 Today I will introduce a movie to you. 今天我要给大家介绍一部电影。 可知，此处指电影的名字是《 查理和巧克力工厂 》，空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its指代， 故填 Its 。
27．句意： 他们很穷，但很快乐 。空前是系动词，此处需要形容词作表语，根据后面but happy可知，此处指贫穷的，poor，形容词，故填 poor 。
28．句意： 工厂里的所有东西都是用糖果或巧克力做成的 。or连接选择内容，前后内容应该一致，根据or前面的candy可知，与之形成选择关系的应该是chocolate，巧克力，不可数名词，故填 chocolate 。
29．句意： 旺卡先生决定把他的巧克力工厂交给查理，但他有一个要求，查理不能把他的家人带来。此处缺少谓语，需要动词，根据句中 but he has a request（要求）that Charlie cannot bring his family 可知，此处指决定把他的巧克力工厂交给查理，decide决定，动词，此处通篇使用一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，此处主语是专有名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数， 故填 decides 。
30．句意：最后， 旺卡先生让查理拥有工厂，查理和他的家人幸福地生活在一起。 此处修饰整个句子，需要副词，根据前面 Mr Wonka feels touched and changes his mind. 旺卡先生被感动了，改变了主意。 可知，此处指最后，final最后的，形容词，finally最后，副词，故填 Finally 。
阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
A positive attitude can make us happy.
First of all, it helps us 　31． 　（相信）in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, "I can do it!" This kind of thinking makes us stronger and more 　32． 　 （有信心的）. Sometimes life may feel 　33． 　
（没有阳光的）like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For 　34． 　（例子）, when we fail a test, we can 　35． 　（选择）to learn from our mistakes. This is what makes us 　36． 　（聪明的） and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us 　37． 　（触动）the hearts of others. When we are kind, we bring　38． 　（幸福） to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others 　39． 　（微笑）. 　40． 　（最后）but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful records in our lives.
【答案】31．believe；32．confident；33．sunless；34．example；35．choose；36．clever/smart；37．touch；38．happiness；39．smile；40．Finally
【知识点】说明文；心理健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文解释了为什么积极的态度可以使我们快乐。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词汉语意思选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
31．句意：首先，它帮助我们相信自己。 相信believe，动词，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故填 believe 。
32．句意：这种想法使我们更强大，更有信心。make sb+adj使得某人怎么样，固定搭配，有信心的confident，形容词，和空前more组成形容词比较级，和and前面的形容词比较级stronger并列，做宾补，故填 confident 。
33．句意：有时候生活让人感觉像阴天一样没有阳光。空前是感官动词feel，此处用形容词作表语，没有阳光的sunless，形容词， 故填 sunless 。
34．句意：例如，当我们考试不及格时，我们可以选择从错误中吸取教训。例子example，可数名词，for example例如，固定短语， 故填 example 。
35．句意：例如，当我们考试不及格时，我们可以选择从错误中吸取教训。选择choose，动词，空前是情态动词，此处用动词原形，故填 choose 。
36．句意：这就是使我们聪明并帮助我们成长的东西。make sb+adj使得某人怎么样，固定搭配，此处需要形容词做宾补， 聪明的wise，形容词，故填 wise。
37．句意：积极的态度也能帮助我们触动别人的心。触动touch，动词，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故填 touch 。
38．句意：当我们善良的时候，我们会给我们周围的人带来幸福。空前是动词，此处需要名词作宾语，幸福happiness，不可数名词， 故填 happiness 。
39．句意： 看到别人微笑真的是一种绝妙的感觉 。see sb do sth看见某人做某事，强调经常性动作，see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生，根据 It is really a wonderful feeling 可知，此处强调经常性动作，用动词原形，smile微笑，动词，故填 smile 。
40．句意： 最后但并非最不重要的 ，积极的态度可以帮助我们在生活中创造美好的记录。 最后finally，副词，finally but not least 最后但并非最不重要的 ，固定搭配，故填 Finally 。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill lived in a small village. He knew nothing about the outside world 　41． 　 he never went out of the village.
One day, Bill's uncle, Sam, came to visit Bill's family. Sam worked 　42． 　 the big city so he knew many interesting things. He　43． 　 (bring) a radio for Bill. Bill was very happy 　44． 　 (get) the radio. "So many beautiful songs can be played on the radio! It's 　45． 　 (real) interesting!" Bill said. He loved 　46． 　 radio a lot and took it everywhere every day.
But the radio stopped working three 　47． 　 (week) later. Bill was sad about it. He couldn't listen to the beautiful songs any more. Bill took the radio to the repair (修理) shop in the town. After a careful look, the man in the shop found two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio!
Then Bill 　48． 　 (cry). "Why are you crying, my boy " the man asked.
Bill said 　49． 　 (sad), "The two singers died! How can I listen to 　50． 　(they) songs on the radio "
【答案】41．because；42．in；43．brought；44．to get；45．really；46．the；47．weeks；48．cried；49．sadly；50．their
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了比尔的叔叔萨姆送给比尔一个收音机，后来收音机坏了，拿到修理部修理，发现里面有两只死蟑螂，比尔很伤心，以为收音机里面唱歌的是蟑螂。
【点评】考查语法填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．句意： 他对外面的世界一无所知，因为他从来没有走出过村子。根据空格前后内容可知，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句， 故填 because 。
42．句意： 萨姆在大城市工作，所以他知道很多有趣的事情。 in the big city 在大城市，固定短语，故填 in 。
43．句意： 他给比尔带来一台收音机。 bring带来，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，bring过去式是brought，故填 brought 。
44．句意： 比尔很高兴得到了那台收音机。 get得到，动词，be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式作原因状语，故填 to get 。
45．句意：它真地很有趣。real真的，形容词，此处修饰形容词，需要副词，really真地，副词，故填 really 。
46．句意： 他非常喜欢那台收音机，每天都带着它去任何地方。 根据语境可知，此处特指叔叔萨姆送给比尔的收音机，用定冠词the，故填 the 。
47．句意： 但三周后，收音机坏了。week星期，可数名词，空前有基数词three，此处用名词复数， 故填 weeks 。
48．句意：然后比尔哭了。cry哭，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，cry过去式是cried，故填 cried 。
49．句意：比尔伤心地说，sad伤心的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，sadly伤心地，副词，故填 sadly 。
50．句意： 我怎么能在收音机里听到它们的歌呢？they它们，代词主格，空后是名词，此处需要形容词性物主代词，their它们的，形容词性物主代词， 故填 their 。
51． 赠人玫瑰，手有余香；帮助别人，快乐自己。你一定体验过帮助别人之后心里的那份幸福，请以"Helping Others"为题，根据思维导图中的提示，用英语写一篇英文短文，分享帮助别人之后的快乐。
注意：
1.短文须包含导图中的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数60左右，首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。
As the saying goes,"Roses given,fragrance in hand."
……
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和命题作文。要求根据思维导图中的提示，用英语写一篇英文短文，分享帮助别人之后的快乐。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般过去时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和命题作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如both…and…两者都……， not only…but also……不仅……而且……， 等等，及句型结构，如 Seeing her understand the topic, I felt proud and happy. （现在分词作状语，表示伴随状态）， Let's lend a hand whenever we can! （let型祈使句，whenever引导时间状语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1浙江嘉兴市桐乡市启新学校2025-2026学年七年级第二学期第一次素养评价英语试题卷
阅读理解
People have different ideas about happiness. Let's look at what some students think of happiness.
Sally Yesterday, I had a happy time. It was my birthday, and my family held a party for me. I ate my favourite cake. My friends came to the party and gave me beautiful gifts. It was a special day filled with joy and love. I would remember this happy day.
Peter Last weekend, my family and I spent a happy day in the park. The sun shone brightly and the wind was warm. We ran and played in nature. The smiles on our faces showed we really enjoyed ourselves.
Sarah Every night, my mum comes to my room and tells me stories. I find happiness in my mother's bedtime stories. Each word is full of love.
1．What does Sarah's mum do every night
A．She tells Sarah bedtime stories.
B．She watches TV with Sarah.
C．She does sports with Sarah.
D．She cooks delicious food for Sarah.
2．What is the passage mainly about
A．A big birthday party.
B．The activities in the park.
C．Some students' happy time.
D．Interesting stories for students.
阅读理解
Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2,000 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head—no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.
Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it's not just a fun game—there are even matches!
Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.
Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.
Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.
Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2009, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it'll be in the Olympics!
Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let's keep playing it and share its fun with the world!
3．What do we need to make a jianzi
A．Paper, cloth, and leaves. B．Wood, a coin, and ropes.
C．Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D．Paper, glass, and feathers.
4．According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with
A．It makes kids grow fast. B．It helps hearts work better.
C．It helps players study well. D．It makes people happy.
5．Who may be interested in the passage
A．Badminton sellers. B．Science teachers.
C．Newspaper writers. D．Sports lovers.
阅读理解
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only study In fact, there are a lot of advantages (优点) to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate(交流) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
6．In Paragraph 1, how does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题)
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
7．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
8．What is the passage mainly about
A．The disadvantages of not playing sports.
B．The reasons why people want to be sports professionals.
C．The importance of physical exercise for young people.
D．The different advantages of playing sports for people.
阅读理解
If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable（合适的）for you.
Some scientists find that sad movies can make people happier. They asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie called Atonement. The movie tells a story of two lovers who are separated（分开的）.They die during World War II（第二次世界大战）at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.
According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own pared with those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.
"I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot," one student wrote.
The leader of the study explained that bad moods（心情）would make people more thoughtful（深思熟虑的）."Bad moods, like sadness, make you feel terrible about your situation. Seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will cause you to think more."
9．What kind of movie may be suitable for you when you feel sad
A．Happy movies. B．Sad movies.
C．Action movies. D．Love movies.
10．The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement to
A．help them make more friends
B．make them feel better about themselves
C．find out how they felt after watching it
D．encourage them to share their feelings
11．What is the best title for this text
A．Feeling sad Watch a sad movie
B．Feeling lonely Find true love
C．Feeling bad See a happy movie
D．Feeling down Think about others
阅读下面对话从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项为多余选），填入第27～30小题。
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste this wonderful time. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.
Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects.　12． 　 Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.
　13． 　 If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
Never put off today's work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember:　14． 　
Face the problems bravely. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误会). Don't be too embarrassed（尴尬的） to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything!
　15． 　 Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.
A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Get on well with schoolmates. C. Spend the weekends wisely. D. Join in lots of activities. E. Do today's work today.
阅读下面短文从媒体所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 16． flowers.
My grandmother would buy some flower 17． and then grew them with earth, water and love. As time went by, the seeds 18． flowers. She would smile when she saw the 19． shine down on them. My mum and I used to take a walk in her yard and we enjoyed it. It made us feel like we were in an 20． park.
Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would take me and my brother out to pick flowers and then turn them into 21． decorations（装饰）. With these decorations, the house seemed to be a wonderland.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens, but also planted flowers in our 22． . Her warm 23． , hugs and kisses cheered us up. It's no secret that her love helps us grow up happily and 24． .
Take the time to plant flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love to make this world 25． with your sunshine. My grandma teaches me that planting flowers and planting happiness have something in common.
16．A． plant B． water C． buy D． sell
17．A． seeds B． stems C． leaves D． trees
18．A． turned on B． grew into C． talked to D． picked up
19．A． star B． sunlight C． cloud D． wind
20．A． important B． easy C． angry D． amazing
21．A． helpful B． careful C． beautiful D． awful
22．A． interests B． thoughts C． secrets D． hearts
23．A． flowers B． smiles C． gardens D． eyes
24．A． seriously B． silently C． healthily D． differently
25．A． brighter B． sweeter C． darker D． wilder
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
chocolate final decide poor it
Hello, everybody. Today I will introduce a movie to you.　26． 　 name is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
There is a boy named Charlie, who lives in a small wooden house with his family. They are 　27． 　 but happy. From the window of Charlie's room, he can see the world's largest chocolate factory Wonka Chocolate Factory. One day, Mr Wonka announced（宣布）that he would invite five children to the factory. Charlie is the fifth one who got the ticket.
Everything in the factory is made of candy or 　28． 　. After visiting the whole factory, only Charlie is left. Mr Wonka 　29． 　 to give Charlie his chocolate factory, but he has a request（要求）that Charlie cannot bring his family. However, Charlie thinks sharing good things with his family is the most important thing. Mr Wonka feels touched and changes his mind.　30． 　 Mr Wonka lets Charlie own the factory and Charlie lives happily with his family.
阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
A positive attitude can make us happy.
First of all, it helps us 　31． 　（相信）in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, "I can do it!" This kind of thinking makes us stronger and more 　32． 　 （有信心的）. Sometimes life may feel 　33． 　
（没有阳光的）like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For 　34． 　（例子）, when we fail a test, we can 　35． 　（选择）to learn from our mistakes. This is what makes us 　36． 　（聪明的） and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us 　37． 　（触动）the hearts of others. When we are kind, we bring　38． 　（幸福） to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others 　39． 　（微笑）. 　40． 　（最后）but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful records in our lives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill lived in a small village. He knew nothing about the outside world 　41． 　 he never went out of the village.
One day, Bill's uncle, Sam, came to visit Bill's family. Sam worked 　42． 　 the big city so he knew many interesting things. He　43． 　 (bring) a radio for Bill. Bill was very happy 　44． 　 (get) the radio. "So many beautiful songs can be played on the radio! It's 　45． 　 (real) interesting!" Bill said. He loved 　46． 　 radio a lot and took it everywhere every day.
But the radio stopped working three 　47． 　 (week) later. Bill was sad about it. He couldn't listen to the beautiful songs any more. Bill took the radio to the repair (修理) shop in the town. After a careful look, the man in the shop found two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio!
Then Bill 　48． 　 (cry). "Why are you crying, my boy " the man asked.
Bill said 　49． 　 (sad), "The two singers died! How can I listen to 　50． 　(they) songs on the radio "
51． 赠人玫瑰，手有余香；帮助别人，快乐自己。你一定体验过帮助别人之后心里的那份幸福，请以"Helping Others"为题，根据思维导图中的提示，用英语写一篇英文短文，分享帮助别人之后的快乐。
注意：
1.短文须包含导图中的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数60左右，首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。
As the saying goes,"Roses given,fragrance in hand."
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三个学生对快乐的不同看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章主旨。
1．细节理解题。根据第三个表格 Sarah 的内容Every night, my mum comes to my room and tells me stories. I find happiness in my mother's bedtime stories. 每天晚上，我妈妈来到我的房间，给我讲故事。我从妈妈的睡前故事中找到快乐。可知，Sarah的妈妈每天晚上给Sarah讲睡前故事。故选A。
2．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文介绍了三个学生对快乐的不同看法。所以本文主要是关于一些学生的快乐时光的，故选C。
【答案】3．C
4．B
5．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了毽子的历史、规则和健康益处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。
3．细节理解题。 文章第一段Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. 玩家用脚踢一种由布料、硬币和鸡毛或鸭毛制成的毽子。 可知，毽子由布料、硬币和鸡/鸭羽毛制成。 故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据文中第四段It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. 它使你的身体更强壮，让你更容易运动，并帮助你的心脏更好地工作。 可知，踢毽子能增强心脏功能。 故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍毽子的历史、规则和健康益处，属于体育文化内容，因此最可能吸引体育爱好者。 故选C。
【答案】6．D
7．B
8．D
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身；推理判断；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了体育运动的多个优点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及代词指代题，推理判断题和主旨大意题三种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。 代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。做主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章主旨。
6．推理判断题。第一段中，作者通过提出一系列问题来引入话题，例如If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only study 如果运动不是你的未来，那你为什么要运动呢？你为什么要每天训练？为什么你要努力工作，第二天却感到疼痛呢？忘记运动，只学习不是更好吗？故选D。
7．指代猜测题。根据第三段中Also, sports teach young people how to communicate(交流) and work as a team. 此外，体育运动教会年轻人如何沟通和团队合作。 可知，此处指" 体育运动教导年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友和其他球队的球员。 "They指代的是前一句提到的sports体育运动。故选B。
8．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文介绍了体育运动的多个优点。故选D。
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．A
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍的是当人们感到悲伤时，观看悲伤电影可能让他们感觉更好，并通过实验和学生的反馈支持这一观点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，标题选择题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
9．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.， 如果你感到悲伤，记得不要看快乐的电影。悲伤的电影可能更适合你。 可知， 当你感到悲伤的时候，悲伤的电影适合你 ，故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.， 361名大学生在观影前、观影后和观影过程中分别回答了三次科学家的问题，以找出他们的不同感受，包括悲伤。 因此，科学家是为了研究观影后的情绪变化， 故选C。
11．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知， 本文主要介绍的是当人们感到悲伤时，观看悲伤电影可能让他们感觉更好，并通过实验和学生的反馈支持这一观点。所以本文的标题可以是： 感到悲伤吗？看一部悲伤的电影吧，故选A。
【答案】12．D；13．A；14．E；15．C
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一些快乐的学校生活的建议。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
12．根据空前 Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. 在学校要积极主动。不要说事情很难或无聊。对学校生活和学校科目感兴趣。 和空后 Taking part in activities makes you grow better. 参加活动能让你成长得更好。 可知，此处建议应该是参加各种活动。D项符合语境 ，故选D。
13．根据空后 If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. 如果你不吃好早餐，你就会在课堂上思考食物。如果你睡得晚，没有足够的睡眠，你就会在课堂上犯困。做一些运动来保持你的身体强壮。 可知，此处强调健康的重要性，对应选项 A. Keep healthy and strong.（保持健康和强壮。） 故选A。
14．根据前面内容Never put off today's work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. 不要把今天的工作推到明天。不要说明天再做。如果你落在了后面，就很难再回到前面。如果你一直休息，你就不能完成比赛。 可知，此处建议和今日事今日毕。 E项符合语境，故选E。
15．根据空后Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends. 不要在周六或周日早上躺在床上浪费生命。去做一项运动，学钢琴，读一本书，练习英语或帮助别人解决问题。周末总有很多事情要做。 可知，此处强调合理利用周末，对应选项 C. Spend the weekends wisely.（明智地度过周末。） 故选C。
【答案】16．A；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过奶奶种花的过程告诉我们微笑面对生活的重要性。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
16．句意： 我想我们也应该花点时间去种花。 A.种植；B.浇水；C.买；D.卖。根据后面My grandmother would buy some flower 2 and then grew them with earth, water and love. 我的祖母会买一些花种，然后用土、水和爱种植它们。 可知，作者此处是建议花时间种花。故选A。
17．句意： 我的祖母会买一些花种，然后用土、水和爱种植它们。A.种子；B.茎；C.叶子；D.树。根据句中and then grew them with earth, water and love，说明是从种子开始种植。故选A。
18．句意： 随着时间的流逝，种子长成花朵。A.打开；B.长成；C.和……交谈；D.捡起。种子长成花朵，符合植物生长的自然过程。其他选项不相关。故选B。
19．句意： 当她看到阳光照在它们身上时，她会微笑。 A.星星；B.阳光；C.云；D.风。根据 shine down on them. 可知，应该是阳光照耀花朵，是常见的自然现象，故选B。
20．句意： 它让我们觉得我们是在令人惊叹的公园里。 A.重要的；B.容易的；C.生气的；D.令人惊叹的；根据前面 My mum and I used to take a walk in her yard and we enjoyed it. 我妈妈和我过去常常在她的院子里散步，我们很喜欢。 可知，花园让人感觉像令人惊叹的公园，故选D。
21．句意： 她会带我和我哥哥出去摘花，然后把它们做成美丽的装饰品。 A.有帮助的；B.小心的；C.美丽的；D.糟糕的。根据 She would take me and my brother out to pick flowers 可知，应该是把野花做成美丽的装饰品。故选C。
22．句意： 奶奶不仅在花园里种了花，还在我们心里种了花 。A.兴趣；B.想法；C.秘密；D.心。根据 Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 可知，此处指奶奶不仅在花园种花，还在我们心中种花，比喻传递爱与温暖。故选D。
23．句意： 她温暖的微笑，拥抱和亲吻让我们振作起来 。 A.花；B.微笑；C.花园；D.眼睛。and连接并列成分，前后内容应该一致，与后文的hugs and kisses并列，温暖的微笑能鼓舞人。故选B。
24．句意： 众所周知，她的爱帮助我们快乐健康地成长 。A.严肃地；B.沉默地；C.健康地；D.不同地。and连接并列成分，前后内容应该一致，根据and前面的happily可知，与之并列的应该是健康地，故选C。
25．句意： 展现你的微笑、善良和爱，用你的阳光让这个世界更明亮。 A.更明亮的；B.更甜的；C.更黑暗的；D.更狂野的。根据空后 with your sunshine 可知，阳光应该是让世界更明亮，故选A。
【答案】26．Its；27．poor；28．chocolate；29．decides；30．Finally
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了电影《 查理和巧克力工厂 》的基本内容。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
26．句意： 它的名字是《 查理和巧克力工厂 》。it它，代词主格或宾格，根据前面 Today I will introduce a movie to you. 今天我要给大家介绍一部电影。 可知，此处指电影的名字是《 查理和巧克力工厂 》，空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its指代， 故填 Its 。
27．句意： 他们很穷，但很快乐 。空前是系动词，此处需要形容词作表语，根据后面but happy可知，此处指贫穷的，poor，形容词，故填 poor 。
28．句意： 工厂里的所有东西都是用糖果或巧克力做成的 。or连接选择内容，前后内容应该一致，根据or前面的candy可知，与之形成选择关系的应该是chocolate，巧克力，不可数名词，故填 chocolate 。
29．句意： 旺卡先生决定把他的巧克力工厂交给查理，但他有一个要求，查理不能把他的家人带来。此处缺少谓语，需要动词，根据句中 but he has a request（要求）that Charlie cannot bring his family 可知，此处指决定把他的巧克力工厂交给查理，decide决定，动词，此处通篇使用一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，此处主语是专有名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数， 故填 decides 。
30．句意：最后， 旺卡先生让查理拥有工厂，查理和他的家人幸福地生活在一起。 此处修饰整个句子，需要副词，根据前面 Mr Wonka feels touched and changes his mind. 旺卡先生被感动了，改变了主意。 可知，此处指最后，final最后的，形容词，finally最后，副词，故填 Finally 。
【答案】31．believe；32．confident；33．sunless；34．example；35．choose；36．clever/smart；37．touch；38．happiness；39．smile；40．Finally
【知识点】说明文；心理健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文解释了为什么积极的态度可以使我们快乐。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词汉语意思选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
31．句意：首先，它帮助我们相信自己。 相信believe，动词，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故填 believe 。
32．句意：这种想法使我们更强大，更有信心。make sb+adj使得某人怎么样，固定搭配，有信心的confident，形容词，和空前more组成形容词比较级，和and前面的形容词比较级stronger并列，做宾补，故填 confident 。
33．句意：有时候生活让人感觉像阴天一样没有阳光。空前是感官动词feel，此处用形容词作表语，没有阳光的sunless，形容词， 故填 sunless 。
34．句意：例如，当我们考试不及格时，我们可以选择从错误中吸取教训。例子example，可数名词，for example例如，固定短语， 故填 example 。
35．句意：例如，当我们考试不及格时，我们可以选择从错误中吸取教训。选择choose，动词，空前是情态动词，此处用动词原形，故填 choose 。
36．句意：这就是使我们聪明并帮助我们成长的东西。make sb+adj使得某人怎么样，固定搭配，此处需要形容词做宾补， 聪明的wise，形容词，故填 wise。
37．句意：积极的态度也能帮助我们触动别人的心。触动touch，动词，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故填 touch 。
38．句意：当我们善良的时候，我们会给我们周围的人带来幸福。空前是动词，此处需要名词作宾语，幸福happiness，不可数名词， 故填 happiness 。
39．句意： 看到别人微笑真的是一种绝妙的感觉 。see sb do sth看见某人做某事，强调经常性动作，see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生，根据 It is really a wonderful feeling 可知，此处强调经常性动作，用动词原形，smile微笑，动词，故填 smile 。
40．句意： 最后但并非最不重要的 ，积极的态度可以帮助我们在生活中创造美好的记录。 最后finally，副词，finally but not least 最后但并非最不重要的 ，固定搭配，故填 Finally 。
【答案】41．because；42．in；43．brought；44．to get；45．really；46．the；47．weeks；48．cried；49．sadly；50．their
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了比尔的叔叔萨姆送给比尔一个收音机，后来收音机坏了，拿到修理部修理，发现里面有两只死蟑螂，比尔很伤心，以为收音机里面唱歌的是蟑螂。
【点评】考查语法填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．句意： 他对外面的世界一无所知，因为他从来没有走出过村子。根据空格前后内容可知，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句， 故填 because 。
42．句意： 萨姆在大城市工作，所以他知道很多有趣的事情。 in the big city 在大城市，固定短语，故填 in 。
43．句意： 他给比尔带来一台收音机。 bring带来，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，bring过去式是brought，故填 brought 。
44．句意： 比尔很高兴得到了那台收音机。 get得到，动词，be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式作原因状语，故填 to get 。
45．句意：它真地很有趣。real真的，形容词，此处修饰形容词，需要副词，really真地，副词，故填 really 。
46．句意： 他非常喜欢那台收音机，每天都带着它去任何地方。 根据语境可知，此处特指叔叔萨姆送给比尔的收音机，用定冠词the，故填 the 。
47．句意： 但三周后，收音机坏了。week星期，可数名词，空前有基数词three，此处用名词复数， 故填 weeks 。
48．句意：然后比尔哭了。cry哭，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，cry过去式是cried，故填 cried 。
49．句意：比尔伤心地说，sad伤心的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，sadly伤心地，副词，故填 sadly 。
50．句意： 我怎么能在收音机里听到它们的歌呢？they它们，代词主格，空后是名词，此处需要形容词性物主代词，their它们的，形容词性物主代词， 故填 their 。
51．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和命题作文。要求根据思维导图中的提示，用英语写一篇英文短文，分享帮助别人之后的快乐。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般过去时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和命题作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如both…and…两者都……， not only…but also……不仅……而且……， 等等，及句型结构，如 Seeing her understand the topic, I felt proud and happy. （现在分词作状语，表示伴随状态）， Let's lend a hand whenever we can! （let型祈使句，whenever引导时间状语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
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