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初一年级英语学科期中阶段练习试卷
（满分60分 时间90分钟）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes singing and _________ favorite subject is music.
A. his B. her C. your D. their
2. It’s a good idea to visit Beijing _________ October.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
3. Paul likes art and history, _________ he doesn’t like maths.
A. but B. so C. or D. because
4. — Can Tony jump high
— Yes, he _________. He is a good high jumper.
A. can B. need C. must D. should
5. — _________ does the book cost
— $50. A little bit expensive.
A. How many B. How soon C. How much D. How far
6. My grandpa _________ a walk with me after supper every day.
A. take B. are taking C. are going to take D. takes
7. Look! Lily and her classmates _________ litter in the park.
A. collect B. are collecting C. will collect D. collects
8. There _________ no more light rain and cold wind in spring in the future.
A. will be B. will have C. is D. are
9. We _________ the Olympic Park last Saturday and we had a wonderful time.
A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit
10. — Do you like the ice cream
— Yes, it _________ great.
A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
11. _________ in the library. It’s a place for reading.
A. Not talk B. Not talking C. Doesn’t talk D. Don’t talk
12. — Can I help you
— _________
A. Yes, I’d like some beef. B. You’re welcome.
C. Wait a minute. D. All right.
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
As usual, Jenny is playing on the playground. Then she 13 a quiet “meow” and looks around. She finds a kitten sitting at the corner. He wears a collar (颈圈) 14 the name “Lucky”.
Picking it up, she walks to her teacher and says, “I find this kitten on the playground. He has a collar, so he must have his owner. But there’s no 15 or phone number on the collar. Could we help find his home as a class project ”
“Certainly! Would you like to be the 16 in this project ” Mrs. March asks. Jenny says “yes”. She thinks of an idea and begins taking charge (负责) . “Okay, we’ll need to make posters (海报) to put up around the neighborhood. We should call the newspaper. What else ” She asks the class. John thinks that they should call the animal center in case (万一) the owner calls there. “Good idea!” Jenny says as she adds it to the list.
Soon students are busy 17 posters. Two students are making phone calls. Then one student says 18 , “The animal center says that a family 19 a lost kitten named Lucky!” The class cheer. Twenty minutes later, a woman shows up and says with joy, “Thank you! We’ve been looking all over for our cat! He is very ‘lucky’ to be found (找到) by such a 20 group of students like you!”
13. A. sees B. hears C. makes D. tries
14. A. changing B. wanting C. showing D. missing
15. A. age B. name C. picture D. address
16. A. leader B. writer C. visitor D. speaker
17. A. studying B. drawing C. finding D. reading
18. A. slowly B. secretly C. happily D. easily
19. A. reports B. orders C. takes D. sells
20. A. busy B. famous C. funny D. helpful
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共26分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
下面的材料分别介绍了四项不同的学校社团活动。请根据21至23题中所描述的Tony, Lingling和Kate的需求，选择一项最适合他们的社团。
A. Music Club Do you like music You can have a good time in our music club. We will sing and learn to play the guitar. B. English Club Are you an English lover Come and join our English Club. It’s a good place to practice English with others.
C. Basketball Club Do you like playing basketball Welcome to join us. We will practice playing basketball and have matches with other schools. D. Cooking Club Are you good at cooking Do you enjoy delicious food Welcome you to Room 205 every Friday.
21. _______ Tony is a fan of basketball. He wants to be a basketball star in the future.
22. _______ Lingling likes English. She wants to speak English very well.
23. _______ Kate loves Chinese food. She wants to cook nice food for her parents.
B
Dale is a new student. We are in the same class. He sits behind me in the classroom. He is short and thin. He has small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but clean. Many students don’t want to be friends with him, because they don’t think he is “beautiful”.
Dale learns hard. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teacher’s questions in class. He also follows (遵守) our school rules and is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and does some reading there.
Dale is kind and friendly to our classmates. If we have any problems and ask him for help, he always stops to help us. After school, he usually plays sports with our classmates for an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart.
I think it’s important for us to look beautiful, but it’s more important to have beautiful hearts.
24. Why do some students NOT want to be friends with Dale
A. Because Dale always asks them for help. B. Because Dale never helps other students.
C. Because they don’t think Dale is friendly. D. Because they don’t think Dale looks nice.
25. Dale often _________ when he is free.
A. reads in the library B. helps old people
C. plays computer games D. washes his clothes
26. The writer wants to tell us to _________.
A. wear old clothes B. have beautiful hearts
C. clean the library D. ask our friends for help
C
Do you play with your phone before bedtime You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly.
In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素) . Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an important part of our sleep cycle (周期) . Our electronic screens stop that cycle from working normally.
Why Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest.
It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”, which results in poor health.
Use these tips to get a good night’s sleep:
Have a relaxing routine every night. Take a warm shower or read a book.
Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold.
Count sheep. It’s the oldest trick, and it can actually work!
Don’t eat a big meal or have caffeine（咖啡因）. Instead, drink milk.
Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime.
27. What can we learn about melatonin
A. It helps us fall asleep at night. B. It makes us feel hungry and tired.
C. Too much of it makes us sleep poorly. D. It stops our sleep cycle from going normally.
28. How do electronic screens make it hard for us to sleep
A. They cannot make us feel relaxed. B. The blue light breaks our sleep cycle.
C. Our brains need more time to make dreams. D. They make more melatonin than our bodies need.
29. What can we learn from the passage
A. Getting enough deep sleep is important.
B. Playing games helps us go to sleep quickly.
C. Our hearts beat more slowly when we play games.
D. It’s good for us to play exciting games before bedtime.
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. How scientists carry out the study. B. Why some people have lots of dreams.
C. Why people should have enough deep sleep. D. How playing with phones leads to poor sleep.
D
Looking at the unfinished homework on his desk always makes David Grey feel uncomfortable. David often leaves his homework behind and surfs the Internet or watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the longer I wait,” says David, aged 15, “the more I worry.”
Everyone procrastinates (拖延) because they want to feel good now. The way to do that is not to do the task at the moment. You can procrastinate on nearly anything, even enjoyable tasks such as planning a vacation. “Some people procrastinate cleaning. Some people procrastinate by cleaning,” says Professor Peter Stone. Research has shown that the top tasks young people procrastinate are studying and going to bed. “One big cause for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure, of not meeting others’ expectations (期待) ,” Stone adds.
Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive. But researchers disagree. “I did a study several years ago, asking procrastinators to finish a task in a certain period of time,” says Stone. “They did badly. They did worse than non-procrastinators: they made more mistakes and they took longer. But they thought they did better.” No matter what the cause is, procrastination is usually not going to be good for you. For example, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness which in turn can cause many other health problems.
For those who need some drives to stop procrastinating, the best advice might be to take action first. If you’ve been procrastinating on getting into a habit of exercise, just put on your walking shoes. A little bit of progress (进展) will get you moving.
Next, find something to help you remember to take action. If you want to go to bed at 10: 30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch (调光开关) at 10 pm. When the lights are dimmer, you’ll start going to bed. It works for most people.
Finally, reward (奖励) yourself every time you make progress. For example, after you’ve run 3 km, enjoy your favorite ice-cream. But be careful: it won’t work the other way around.
31. What is the main reason for people’s procrastination
A. They don’t want to do hard work. B. They fear to lose and let others down.
C. They need to finish the top tasks first. D. They plan to do the enjoyable tasks last.
32. The underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_________”.
A. work more successfully B. think faster
C. fail more easily D. worry too much
33. What can be the best title of this passage
A. A Day of a Procrastinator. B. Procrastination: Yes or No
C. Say Goodbye to Procrastination. D. Want to feel good now Procrastinate.
四、阅读与表达。（共10分，第34题至37题每题2分，第37题4分）
Sports are good for our health. Working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Because the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Li Fei, often follows short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends. It can encourage me to keep on to the last minute.” she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, thinks that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I am afraid of working out at the gym because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided to give a try. However, my elder sister, a P. E. teacher, she told me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
“Without being with someone in person (亲自) , you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experience (经历) can give you a good sight into that you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.”
At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program for three months. I feel it very helpful. Using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
34. Which way to work out is becoming very popular today
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
35. Why is Michael afraid of working out at the gym
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
36. What is the problem of working out without someone else in person
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Would you like to follow online videos to work out Why or why not (List two reasons)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（10分）
38. 以下话题二选一。根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。文段开头结尾已给。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
话题①
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，想了解你的日常体育活动情况。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你进行的体育锻炼、锻炼的时间，以及锻炼的益处。
提示词语：ball games, running, healthy, improve, lift up (提升)
提示问题：
● What exercise do you take
● When do you exercise
● What benefits have you got
Dear Chris,
How are you getting on I’m glad to tell you something about the exercise I take. _________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
话题②
假如你是李华，来自英国的Peter是你刚结交的朋友，他很想了解你的业余生活情况。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的爱好是什么，你是怎么培养这些爱好的，从爱好中你收获了什么？
提示词语：reading books, go to the library, share favorite book with friends, get knowledge, open horizon, make friends
提示问题：
● What are your hobbies
● What do you often do to develop your hobbies
● What do you get from your hobbies
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. I’d like to share with you some of my hobbies with you. ______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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