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Unit 5　课时作业(三)
(分值:33.5分)
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共6题;每题1分,共6分)
1.The boy who is speaking to Helen enjoys playing 　　　　 (英式足球).
2.I wanted to buy a model of the Eiffel Tower as a 　　　　 (纪念品) of Paris,but it was out of stock.
3.The road was just wide enough for two 　　　　 (车辆) to pass.
4.Damage to the environment threatens the survival of　　　　 (鹿).
5.Our 　　　　 (行李) was checked all the way through to our final destination.
6.I’ve got 　　　　 (大量,许多) of work to do.
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共5题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)
1.She went over to her parents’ house to pick 　　　　 some clean clothes.
2.If the weather’s fine,we’ll go 　　　　 (hike) this weekend.
3.I’ve been reading a novel about 　　　　(continent) history recently,and it’s very interesting.
4.It’s important to be aware 　　　　 your strengths and weaknesses when choosing a career path.
5.Lisa looked sad today,and I want to do something to cheer her 　　　　.
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我刚完成作业) when my mum called me to have dinner.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (毫无疑问) creating a detailed study plan is very helpful.
3.Stella 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(迫不及待地想见她的父母) after such a long and tiring journey.
4.In the afternoon,we went to the West Lake,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(那里有很多游客).
5.Email makes people feel it convenient to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (互相保持联系).
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
There are a lot of names for people who travel the world—backpackers,tourists,explorers,
travellers.Labels (标签) are everywhere but seem especially popular among travellers trying to differentiate (区分) their style of travel.For many travellers,these labels make them feel better over another.
Andrew Zimmern from a gourmet show once said,“Please be a traveller,not a tourist.Try new things,meet new people,and look beyond what’s right in front of you.Those are the keys to understanding this amazing world we live in.” The idea here is that travellers are better at exploring the world than tourists.They dig deep into the culture,drink it up,and get to know a place while a tourist takes pictures and declares to have “done Paris”.
　　But that’s wrong.We are all tourists.
On the road,backpackers love to talk about how real their travels are and how unreal tourists are.“Look at those tourists over there,” they say.They scoff at others who travel too quickly or to places that they think are not well worth visiting.Nevertheless,they do so while eating hamburgers and drinking beers with other travellers.
The only way to really get to know a place deeply is to live there.If you want to live like a local,find an apartment,get a job,go to work,and do the same things as you do back home.
We are all only passing through a culture,getting a small taste before moving on to the next place.Even if we stay weeks or months,we’re just getting in touch with the surface.As a matter of fact,we are all really just tourists,or explorers,or travellers.Call yourself whatever you want—it’s all the same as we’re all trying to do the same thing—see the world.
So don’t label anyone and don’t let anyone label you.We’re all tourists.We’re all travellers.
What we are all doing is more important than what we call ourselves.Let’s just enjoy the fact that we are simply people on the road.
【语篇导读】 本文是议论文。文章讲述了当代社会很多旅行者喜欢给自己贴标签,认为自己要比游客更善于旅行,但事实上,标签并不重要,重要的是享受旅行过程。
(　　)1.What’s the purpose of Andrew Zimmern’s words in Paragraph 2
[A]To present amazing experiences.
[B]To tell travellers from tourists.
[C]To get to know different people.
[D]To give an example of misunderstanding.
Andrew Zimmern认为旅行者比游客更善于探索世界,但后文论述了这种想法是错误的,事实上我们都是游客。由此可推知,第二段引用Andrew Zimmern的话的目的是举一个关于这种错误想法的例子。故选D。
(　　)2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “scoff at” in Paragraph 4
[A]Laugh at. [B]Model after.
[C]Take notice of. [D]Agree with.
(　　)3.What do tourists and travellers have in common
[A]They live like locals while travelling.
[B]They have a brief experience of places.
[C]They enjoy tasty food on the way.
[D]They like calling themselves explorers.
(　　)4.What does the author imply in the passage
[A]Explore deep into cultures.
[B]Make a detailed trip schedule.
[C]Just enjoy the trip on the road.
[D]Simply be more a traveller than a tourist.Unit 5　课时作业(四)
单元知识综合练
(分值:49.5分)
Ⅰ.熟词生义(共7题;每题1分,共7分)
1.I’m grateful to Linda,a remote relative of mine,for her generous help.　　　　　　　
2.Could you help me book a budget flight 　　　　　　　
3.Diana is a buyer for a chain of furniture shops.　　　　　　　
4.Mr Read was about to be transferred to another school in a week.　　　　　　　
5.They were forced to find cheap tickets in the gallery.　　　　　　　
6.She doesn’t believe in his professions of passionate love.　　　　　　　
7.Excuse me,could you please cash this check for me 　　　　　　　
【答案】 1.远亲的　2.价格低廉的　3.连锁店　4.调动,转职　5.(剧场中票价最低的)顶层楼座　6.表白　7.兑现支票
Ⅱ.七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Travelling alone can be a very satisfying and fun experience.It can also be dangerous without the proper preparation.1.　　　,you can make excellent memories carry with you forever.
Plan your transportation ahead of time.Getting around by yourself in a new place can be challenging.Take the time to research the best transportation to your destination.2.　　　,make sure you know how to get to your accommodation.
Book your accommodation ahead of time.Before you get there,make sure you know where you’ll be sleeping every night.3.　　　.As a solo (单独的) traveller,apartments and hotels can be affordable choices if you’re travelling on a budget.
Educate yourself on your destination and its customs.As a solo traveller,it’s important that you’re aware of everything going on around you.Research its culture to avoid any awkward situations.4.　　　,study key phrases and the correct pronunciations.
5.　　　.It’s always best to make sure someone knows where you are when you’re travelling alone.Choosing a friend or a family member is OK.Schedule regular calls or emails with them during your trip so that they know you’re OK.
A.Once you arrive at the airport or station
B.Write your schedule with the help of people
C.Share your schedule with someone that you trust
D.With the right planning and preparation for anything
E.If you are visiting a foreign-language-speaking country
F.It won’t cost you too much if booking accommodation online
G.Booking accommodation ahead of time will help you avoid high costs
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要给出了独自旅行时要做好正确的计划和准备的建议。
1.【答案】 D
【解析】 前文“Travelling alone can be...without the proper preparation.”说明如果没有恰当的准备,独自旅行会很危险,后文“you can make excellent memories carry with you forever ”说明有美好回忆的情况,D项建议做好计划和准备,其中的preparation是前文preparation的原词复现。故选D。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】 前文“Take the time...your destination.”建议研究好交通方式,后文“make sure you know...your accommodations”说明需知道到达住处的方式,A项引出到达机场或车站的情景,其中的the airport or station与前文的transportation和后文的accommodation呼应。故选A。
3.【答案】 G
【解析】 前文“Book your accommodation...every night.” 建议提前预订住宿,G项解释这样做的好处,其中的Booking accommodation ahead of time呼应本段第一句的内容。故选G。
4.【答案】 E
【解析】 后文“study key phrases and the correct pronunciations”建议学习语言方面的知识,E项引出“去说外语的国家”的情况,契合后文内容。故选E。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】 此处位于段首,是段落主旨句,需统领段落内容。后文“It’s always best to...a family member is OK.”说明独自旅行时应和他人保持联络,C项建议告知信任的人自己的日程安排,其中的someone that you trust和后文的a friend or a family member呼应。故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15题;每题1分,共15分)
It was the month of September and the autumn break was about to begin in a few weeks’ time.Our first term exams had just ended and we were free from the burden (负担) of 　1　 at least for a few days.Our school plans 　2　 during the autumn break.I always 　3　 to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends.
While my parents allowed me to go on local school trips,they had always been　4　 about sending me on faraway trips.They thought I was too 　5　 and careless.I tried to persuade them each year to let me go on these school trips but they 　6　.However,after a lot of persuading,my mother promised that she would send me when I reached grade Ⅸ as I would be older.So,last year I reminded her of her promise.Luckily,she 　7　 to send me on my school trip.My joy knew no bounds (边界).A few of my close friends had also got permission from their parents and we were super 　8　 about our trip.
I was 　9　 to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside.The view of small sand hills,green fields and long roads 　10　 me and I was glued to the window for most of the journey.For the rest of the 　11　,we played cards,which was super fun.I just 　12　 the journey would never end.　13　,before we even realised it,we had reached the station.I 　14　 the train journey back to my home town as I really enjoyed train journeys.
Train journeys have always interested me.I have gone on quite a few of them but this one was more 　15　 because I was travelling with my friends.I am looking forward to more such train journeys.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者期待并参加学校组织的秋季旅行的经历,以及这次旅行给他带来的快乐和特别之处。
(　　)1.[A]care [B]diseases
[C]life [D]studies
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据上文的“Our first term exams had just ended”可知,考试结束了,所以此处指可以摆脱学习(studies)的负担。故选D。
(　　)2.[A]trips [B]meetings
[C]interviews [D]tasks
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文的“I always　3　 to go on such a trip”可知,此处指学校计划在假期组织旅行(trips)。故选A。
(　　)3.[A]wanted [B]forgot
[C]decided [D]chose
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文的“and have fun with my friends”可知,作者想(wanted)和朋友们一起参加这样的旅行。故选A。
(　　)4.[A]certain [B]clear
[C]wrong [D]worried
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据下文的“They thought I was too　5　 and careless”可知,父母担心(worried)作者。故选D。
(　　)5.[A]brave [B]young
[C]strong [D]busy
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文的“when I reached grade Ⅸ as I would be older”可知,父母认为作者太年轻 (young) 且粗心。故选B。
(　　)6.[A]refused [B]failed
[C]accepted [D]tried
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据上文的“I tried to persuade them”以及转折词but可知,父母拒绝了(refused)作者的请求。故选A。
(　　)7.[A]pretended [B]needed
[C]agreed [D]continued
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文可知,作者提醒了母亲她之前的承诺,所以此处指母亲同意了(agreed)作者去参加学校的旅行。故选C。
(　　)8.[A]nervous [B]serious
[C]careful [D]excited
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据上文的“My joy knew no bounds (边界)”以及“we were super”可知,作者和朋友们对这次旅行感到非常兴奋(excited)。故选D。
(　　)9.[A]lucky [B]afraid
[C]proud [D]sorry
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文的“as there was a lot to see outside” 可知,作者认为得到靠窗的座位是幸运的(lucky)。故选A。
(　　)10.[A]attracted [B]changed
[C]hurt [D]saved
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文的“and I was glued to the window for most of the journey”可知,窗外的景色吸引了(attracted)作者。故选A。
(　　)11.[A]autumn [B]term
[C]journey [D]break
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文的“for most of the journey”以及“For the rest of the” 可知,此处指剩下的旅途(journey)。故选C。
(　　)12.[A]wished [B]doubted
[C]explained [D]guessed
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据上文的“which was super fun”可知,旅途很有趣,所以作者希望(wished)它永远不会结束。故选A。
(　　)13.[A]Also [B]Instead
[C]Besides [D]However
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据上文的“I just 　12　 the journey would never end.”以及下文的“we had reached the station”可知,上下文为转折关系,所以此处应用However表示转折。故选D。
(　　)14.[A]searched for [B]dreamt of
[C]shared [D]preferred
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文的“as I really enjoyed train journeys”可知,作者很喜欢坐火车旅行,所以此处指作者梦想着(dreamt of)坐火车回家。故选B。
(　　)15.[A]strange [B]helpful
[C]difficult [D]special
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据下文的“because I was travelling with my friends”可知,这次旅行更特别(special)。故选D。
Ⅳ.应用文写作(15分)
假设你是李华,上周末你和同学们参加了学校组织的春游。朋友Sam来信询问你的春游行程,请你给他回信介绍情况。内容包括:
1.旅游趣事;
2.你的感受。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
[写作指导]
　　One possible version:
Hi Sam,
How is everything going I’m happy to receive your letter and know that you’re interested in my spring trip.Now I am writing to share it with you.
Last weekend was probably the most unforgettable weekend for me because I had great fun travelling with my classmates.We started from our school at 8 am,singing happily all the way.We arrived at the forest park in our city which has a wonderful lake surrounded by green mountains.
There we not only enjoyed the beautiful views but also worked together to prepare our lunch.
Although the visit was short,we had a wonderful time and gained a lot from it.Anyway,the scenery was excellent and we all had a really great time.It was truly a memorable experience for me.
Sincerely yours,
Li HuaUnit 5　课时作业(三)
(分值:33.5分)
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共6题;每题1分,共6分)
1.The boy who is speaking to Helen enjoys playing 　　　　 (英式足球).
2.I wanted to buy a model of the Eiffel Tower as a 　　　　 (纪念品) of Paris,but it was out of stock.
3.The road was just wide enough for two 　　　　 (车辆) to pass.
4.Damage to the environment threatens the survival of　　　　 (鹿).
5.Our 　　　　 (行李) was checked all the way through to our final destination.
6.I’ve got 　　　　 (大量,许多) of work to do.
【答案】 1.soccer　2.souvenir　3.vehicles　4.deer 5.luggage　6.masses
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共5题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)
1.She went over to her parents’ house to pick 　　　　 some clean clothes.
2.If the weather’s fine,we’ll go 　　　　 (hike) this weekend.
3.I’ve been reading a novel about 　　　　(continent) history recently,and it’s very interesting.
4.It’s important to be aware 　　　　 your strengths and weaknesses when choosing a career path.
5.Lisa looked sad today,and I want to do something to cheer her 　　　　.
【答案】 1.up　2.hiking　3.continental　4.of 5.up
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我刚完成作业) when my mum called me to have dinner.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (毫无疑问) creating a detailed study plan is very helpful.
3.Stella 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(迫不及待地想见她的父母) after such a long and tiring journey.
4.In the afternoon,we went to the West Lake,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(那里有很多游客).
5.Email makes people feel it convenient to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (互相保持联系).
【答案】 1.I had just finished my homework
2.There is no doubt that　3.can’t wait to meet her parents　4.where there were a lot of visitors　5.keep in touch with each other
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
There are a lot of names for people who travel the world—backpackers,tourists,explorers,
travellers.Labels (标签) are everywhere but seem especially popular among travellers trying to differentiate (区分) their style of travel.For many travellers,these labels make them feel better over another.
Andrew Zimmern from a gourmet show once said,“Please be a traveller,not a tourist.Try new things,meet new people,and look beyond what’s right in front of you.Those are the keys to understanding this amazing world we live in.” The idea here is that travellers are better at exploring the world than tourists.They dig deep into the culture,drink it up,and get to know a place while a tourist takes pictures and declares to have “done Paris”.
　　But that’s wrong.We are all tourists.
On the road,backpackers love to talk about how real their travels are and how unreal tourists are.“Look at those tourists over there,” they say.They scoff at others who travel too quickly or to places that they think are not well worth visiting.Nevertheless,they do so while eating hamburgers and drinking beers with other travellers.
The only way to really get to know a place deeply is to live there.If you want to live like a local,find an apartment,get a job,go to work,and do the same things as you do back home.
We are all only passing through a culture,getting a small taste before moving on to the next place.Even if we stay weeks or months,we’re just getting in touch with the surface.As a matter of fact,we are all really just tourists,or explorers,or travellers.Call yourself whatever you want—it’s all the same as we’re all trying to do the same thing—see the world.
So don’t label anyone and don’t let anyone label you.We’re all tourists.We’re all travellers.
What we are all doing is more important than what we call ourselves.Let’s just enjoy the fact that we are simply people on the road.
【语篇导读】 本文是议论文。文章讲述了当代社会很多旅行者喜欢给自己贴标签,认为自己要比游客更善于旅行,但事实上,标签并不重要,重要的是享受旅行过程。
(　　)1.What’s the purpose of Andrew Zimmern’s words in Paragraph 2
[A]To present amazing experiences.
[B]To tell travellers from tourists.
[C]To get to know different people.
[D]To give an example of misunderstanding.
【答案】 D
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The idea here is...than tourists.”和第三段内容可知,
Andrew Zimmern认为旅行者比游客更善于探索世界,但后文论述了这种想法是错误的,事实上我们都是游客。由此可推知,第二段引用Andrew Zimmern的话的目的是举一个关于这种错误想法的例子。故选D。
(　　)2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “scoff at” in Paragraph 4
[A]Laugh at. [B]Model after.
[C]Take notice of. [D]Agree with.
【答案】 A
【解析】 猜测短语题。根据画线短语所在句可知,背包客认为其他游客旅行太快或者去了他们认为不值得去游览的地方。由此可推知,背包客是在嘲笑其他游客,因此画线短语意为“嘲笑”。故选A。
(　　)3.What do tourists and travellers have in common
[A]They live like locals while travelling.
[B]They have a brief experience of places.
[C]They enjoy tasty food on the way.
[D]They like calling themselves explorers.
【答案】 B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,无论是游客、探险家还是旅行者,我们都只是在浅历一种文化,只是简单体验一下,接触的只是文化的表面。由此可知,游客和旅行者的共同点是他们都对一些地方有短暂的体验。故选B。
(　　)4.What does the author imply in the passage
[A]Explore deep into cultures.
[B]Make a detailed trip schedule.
[C]Just enjoy the trip on the road.
[D]Simply be more a traveller than a tourist.
【答案】 C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知,作者认为我们对自己的称呼并不重要,重要的是我们在做什么,享受路上的旅行就好。故选C。Unit 5　课时作业(一)
(分值:39分)
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.Training is provided,so no 　　　　 (先前的) experience is required for the job.
2.We will not arrive at our 　　　　 (目的地) before dark unless we speed up.
3.His family were delighted with his choice of 　　　　 (专业).
4.The paper-cutting exhibition will be held in our city 　　　　 (画廊) at 6 pm next Saturday.
5.Together,they climbed up the famous 2,000-foot rock through one of the most difficult
　　　　 (路线).
6.It was incredible that he 　　　　 (参与) in those things that I saw as useless.
7.When the delayed 　　　　 (航班) will take off depends much on the weather.
8.The startup purchased equipment through a business 　　　　 (信贷).
9.He has been to a 　　　　 (偏远的) village to do some voluntary work for two months.
10.To their satisfaction,the project was finished not only ahead of schedule but within 　　　　 (预算).
【答案】 1.previous　2.destination　3.profession 4.gallery　5.routes　6.engaged　7.flight
8.credit　9.remote　10.budget
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共6题;每题1.5分,共9分)
1.To realise his dream of becoming a 　　　　 (profession) football player,he has been training very hard since an early age.
2.Over 20 houses have been destroyed by 　　　　 (volcano) eruptions.
3.Things could have developed in a 　　　　 (dramatic) different way.
4.It is impolite to make bad 　　　　 (comment) on a person’s appearance.
5.Taking a flight and then a bus to a remote mountain village,I attended a 　　　　(hike) summer camp held there.
6.You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay in cash or buy 　　　　 credit.
【答案】 1.professional　2.volcanic　3.dramatically 4.comments　5.hiking　6.on
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们决心赢得冠军) in the basketball match.
2.He used to drive to work,but now he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(习惯走路去那里) to lose weight.
3.The students will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(出发前往博物馆) tomorrow morning.
4.She speaks English 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(比任何人都流利) in our school.
5.The students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正为他们的考试忙于学习),hoping to achieve good results.
【答案】 1.We are determined to win the championship　2.is used to walking there
3.set off for the museum　4.more fluently than anyone else　5.are engaged in studying for their exams
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
I love travelling,but it hasn’t always been my passion.In my first year of university,I started to travel during the holiday.During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris,and during the spring vacation,I visited Athens and various cities in Italy.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams,but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.
On my travels I have had the opportunity to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art,history,language and food,but also communicate with people who have different views on life.Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet.Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them.When you travel,you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result,sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged.It’s important to learn to see things from other people’s views and to challenge your own.
This is how I realised that travelling is the realisation of home.When you travel,you are exposed to a different setting,a different language and a different way of living.All these factors,mixed with a new and exciting adventure,make you realise your own home,not just the physical location of home,but also your way of life and your outlook.
Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是一个非常喜欢旅游的人,在旅游的过程中,他不仅体验了不同的文化,而且也对家乡有了更进一步的认识。
(　　)1.Why did the author feel thrilled when he was in Italy
[A]Because he was passionate about travelling.
[B]Because it was his dream to go abroad.
[C]Because it was his first time to go abroad with just his friends.
[D]Because he unexpectedly met his old friends there.
【答案】 C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知,这是作者第一次只与朋友们一起的出国旅行,所以他感到激动。故选C。
(　　)2.What does the author often do during his travels
[A]He has chances to know people with rich knowledge.
[B]He is curious to know why there are so many languages.
[C]He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.
[D]He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.
【答案】 C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,作者从他旅游时遇到的人那里学到了很多。故选C。
(　　)3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2
[A]The author is a visitor from America.
[B]The roots of the author might be in Gambia.
[C]The cultures of different countries are easy to understand.
[D]The author is a lover of challenging various ideas.
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可推知,作者的根可能在非洲的冈比亚。故选B。
(　　)4.What will the author plan to do in the future
[A]To prepare for the next wonderful trip.
[B]To find out some discoveries.
[C]To write his own travel journals.
[D]To make clear his way of life.
【答案】 A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I am always excited...in my next adventure”可推知,作者期待自己的下一次旅游,所以会为下一次精彩的旅行做准备。故选A。Unit 5　课时作业(一)
(分值:39分)
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.Training is provided,so no 　　　　 (先前的) experience is required for the job.
2.We will not arrive at our 　　　　 (目的地) before dark unless we speed up.
3.His family were delighted with his choice of 　　　　 (专业).
4.The paper-cutting exhibition will be held in our city 　　　　 (画廊) at 6 pm next Saturday.
5.Together,they climbed up the famous 2,000-foot rock through one of the most difficult
　　　　 (路线).
6.It was incredible that he 　　　　 (参与) in those things that I saw as useless.
7.When the delayed 　　　　 (航班) will take off depends much on the weather.
8.The startup purchased equipment through a business 　　　　 (信贷).
9.He has been to a 　　　　 (偏远的) village to do some voluntary work for two months.
10.To their satisfaction,the project was finished not only ahead of schedule but within 　　　　 (预算).
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共6题;每题1.5分,共9分)
1.To realise his dream of becoming a 　　　　 (profession) football player,he has been training very hard since an early age.
2.Over 20 houses have been destroyed by 　　　　 (volcano) eruptions.
3.Things could have developed in a 　　　　 (dramatic) different way.
4.It is impolite to make bad 　　　　 (comment) on a person’s appearance.
5.Taking a flight and then a bus to a remote mountain village,I attended a 　　　　(hike) summer camp held there.
6.You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay in cash or buy 　　　　 credit.
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们决心赢得冠军) in the basketball match.
2.He used to drive to work,but now he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(习惯走路去那里) to lose weight.
3.The students will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(出发前往博物馆) tomorrow morning.
4.She speaks English 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(比任何人都流利) in our school.
5.The students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正为他们的考试忙于学习),hoping to achieve good results.
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
I love travelling,but it hasn’t always been my passion.In my first year of university,I started to travel during the holiday.During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris,and during the spring vacation,I visited Athens and various cities in Italy.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams,but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.
On my travels I have had the opportunity to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art,history,language and food,but also communicate with people who have different views on life.Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet.Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them.When you travel,you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result,sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged.It’s important to learn to see things from other people’s views and to challenge your own.
This is how I realised that travelling is the realisation of home.When you travel,you are exposed to a different setting,a different language and a different way of living.All these factors,mixed with a new and exciting adventure,make you realise your own home,not just the physical location of home,but also your way of life and your outlook.
Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是一个非常喜欢旅游的人,在旅游的过程中,他不仅体验了不同的文化,而且也对家乡有了更进一步的认识。
(　　)1.Why did the author feel thrilled when he was in Italy
[A]Because he was passionate about travelling.
[B]Because it was his dream to go abroad.
[C]Because it was his first time to go abroad with just his friends.
[D]Because he unexpectedly met his old friends there.
(　　)2.What does the author often do during his travels
[A]He has chances to know people with rich knowledge.
[B]He is curious to know why there are so many languages.
[C]He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.
[D]He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.
(　　)3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2
[A]The author is a visitor from America.
[B]The roots of the author might be in Gambia.
[C]The cultures of different countries are easy to understand.
[D]The author is a lover of challenging various ideas.
(　　)4.What will the author plan to do in the future
[A]To prepare for the next wonderful trip.
[B]To find out some discoveries.
[C]To write his own travel journals.
[D]To make clear his way of life.Unit 5　课时作业(二)
(分值:44分)
Ⅰ.句子语法填空(共6题;每题1.5分,共9分)
1.The women 　　　　 (chat) there happily are some volunteers.
2.The cool water stops the 　　　　 (burn) process and reduces the pain.
3.She sticks to a diet 　　　　 (consist) mainly of vegetables.
4.There are countless articles 　　　　 (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
5.The student 　　　　 (speak) on the stage is the winner of the speech contest.
6.I am reading an 　　　　 (interest) science fiction novel.
【答案】 1.chatting　2.burning　3.consisting 4.telling　5.speaking　6.interesting
Ⅱ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.The student 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(站起来回答老师的问题) is the monitor of our class.
2.The girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在音乐室练习钢琴) is very talented.
3.The project 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们团队正在开发) is expected to be finished next month.
4.The boy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在操场上踢足球) looks very happy.
5.I spent much time 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (在这个令人困惑的问题上).
【答案】 1.standing up to answer the teacher’s question　2.practising the piano in the music room　3.being developed by our team 4.playing football on the playground　5.on the confusing problem
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Would you take a trip if you couldn’t use your cellphone A new tour company is asking travellers to put their cellphones away and not to use them for photos.The company founder is developing his business,using money he saved from a tech job at a mapping company.He’s hired guides for every trip but will help lead the first few himself.
The first trip is to Lisbon,Portugal.It takes 7 to 10 days,with small groups of up to 16 people.Prices range from $1,500 to $1,650,including accommodations,meals and ground transportation.The plan includes at least three excursions (远足) and two social events,with an emphasis on unique experiences over bucket-list sightseeing.The tour also includes surfing lessons,yoga on the beach,a day of sailing and dinner with a local family.
“When you’re somewhere new,there’s a lot to see and a lot of cool and interesting people to meet,” the founder said.“Your phone can distract (使分心) you.” The phone ban won’t be enforced quite as strictly as it seems at first glance.“We want it to be voluntary,” he said.“We’re not collecting phones and throwing them in a locked trunk.It’s held by you,but put in your pocket,and you state your intentions for the week,whether that’s checking your social media once or twice a day or a total blackout.”
Tour-goers also get a “dumbphone” without Internet access that’s loaded with numbers for group leaders and other participants,both to call for emergencies and to promote socialising.
Participants may bring regular cameras,but the founder is hiring a photographer for each tour so there will be plenty of photos to remember the trip.Once the trip is over,participants will have access to those photos for use in social media posts.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一家别具一格的旅游公司组织无手机旅游,禁止游客在旅游期间使用智能手机,但会派专人拍照,在旅程结束后分享给大家。
(　　)1.What can be learnt about the company founder from the article
[A]He set up his business at his own expense.
[B]He is always guiding every trip personally.
[C]He forbids tourists to take along with cellphones.
[D]He used to earn his living in a tour company.
【答案】 A
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、第三句可知,该家公司的创始人是用之前工作省下来的钱创办了自己的旅游公司。故选A。
(　　)2.What do we know about the Lisbon trip
[A]The trip features sightseeing.
[B]Participants live in homestays.
[C]Air ticket is covered in the cost.
[D]Tourists can experience water sports.
【答案】 D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,在 Lisbon之旅中,参与者有机会体验水上运动,如冲浪、帆船运动等。故选D。
(　　)3.What does the company founder expect the participants to do
[A]To lock their phones in a trunk.
[B]To post their photos on social media.
[C]To free themselves from their phones.
[D]To shift their focus onto dumbphones.
【答案】 C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段前两句以及该段中公司创始人说的其他话可知,该公司创始人希望参与者能够远离手机,把自己从手机中解放出来,因为手机会让人分心、会错过旅途中遇到的人和风景,但是不会把游客们的手机收起来并锁在后备箱里。故选C。
(　　)4.What can tour-goers do with the dumbphone
[A]Take photos.
[B]Access the Internet.
[C]Record the trip.
[D]Contact group members.
【答案】 D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知,游客们还会得到一个不能上网的“笨手机(非智能手机)”,里面有小组领导和其他参与者的电话号码,游客可以用“笨手机(非智能手机)”来联络其他组员。故选D。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
No discussion about Chinese culture is complete without mentioning the Great Wall.It is one of the most amazing 1.　　　　 (structure) in the entire world.Through more than 2,000 years from the 2.　　　　 (seven) century BC to the 16th century AD,more than 10 dynasties built parts of the Great Wall,3.　　　　 (add) up to over 50,000 kilometres.It prevented northern people on horseback 4.　　　　 attacking people in the south.
The hardships involved in building the Great Wall are beyond 5.　　　　 (imagine).A Chinese idiom 6.　　　　 (vivid) expresses the Great Wall,“Efforts joined by many can build the Great Wall.”
Over the centuries,the Great Wall 7.　　　　 (become) a symbol of strength for the Chinese people.For example,the national anthem,composed by Nie Er,8.　　　　 (call) on the people to “build our new Great Wall with our flesh and blood”.
The well-preserved sections we see today were mainly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644),among 9.　　　　 the most popular are around Beijing,including Badaling,
Mutianyu,Juyongguan,and Simatai.A day tour or 10.　　　　 long hike along the Great Wall allows you to travel back in time to feel the thousands of years’ changes and the ethos (精神风貌) of the ancient Kingdom of China.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的长城。
1.【答案】 structures
【解析】 考查名词复数。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,one of后应接可数名词的复数。故填structures。
2.【答案】 seventh
【解析】 考查序数词。分析语境可知,此处表示“公元前7世纪”,应用序数词。故填seventh。
3.【答案】 adding
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和语境可知,此处在句中作结果状语,应用现在分词形式。故填adding。
4.【答案】 from
【解析】 考查介词。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语“prevent...from doing...”,意为“阻止……做……”。故填from。
5.【答案】 imagination
【解析】 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,介词beyond后应用名词形式作宾语。故填imagination。
6.【答案】 vividly
【解析】 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰动词expresses,在句中作状语,应用副词形式。故填vividly。
7.【答案】 has become
【解析】 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作谓语,根据句中的时间状语Over the centuries可知,应用现在完成时,本句主语the Great Wall为单数形式,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式has done。故填has become。
8.【答案】 called
【解析】 考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作谓语,结合句意和语境分析,应用一般过去时。故填called。
9.【答案】 which
【解析】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构和句意可知,此处为“among+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为The well-preserved sections,指物,在从句中作介词among的宾语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
10.【答案】 a
【解析】 考查冠词。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中限定名词,hike为单数可数名词,在句中表示泛指,且long以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a作限定词。故填a。Unit 5　课时作业(四)
单元知识综合练
(分值:49.5分)
Ⅰ.熟词生义(共7题;每题1分,共7分)
1.I’m grateful to Linda,a remote relative of mine,for her generous help.　　　　　　　
2.Could you help me book a budget flight 　　　　　　　
3.Diana is a buyer for a chain of furniture shops.　　　　　　　
4.Mr Read was about to be transferred to another school in a week.　　　　　　　
5.They were forced to find cheap tickets in the gallery.　　　　　　　
6.She doesn’t believe in his professions of passionate love.　　　　　　　
7.Excuse me,could you please cash this check for me 　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Travelling alone can be a very satisfying and fun experience.It can also be dangerous without the proper preparation.1.　　　,you can make excellent memories carry with you forever.
Plan your transportation ahead of time.Getting around by yourself in a new place can be challenging.Take the time to research the best transportation to your destination.2.　　　,make sure you know how to get to your accommodation.
Book your accommodation ahead of time.Before you get there,make sure you know where you’ll be sleeping every night.3.　　　.As a solo (单独的) traveller,apartments and hotels can be affordable choices if you’re travelling on a budget.
Educate yourself on your destination and its customs.As a solo traveller,it’s important that you’re aware of everything going on around you.Research its culture to avoid any awkward situations.4.　　　,study key phrases and the correct pronunciations.
5.　　　.It’s always best to make sure someone knows where you are when you’re travelling alone.Choosing a friend or a family member is OK.Schedule regular calls or emails with them during your trip so that they know you’re OK.
A.Once you arrive at the airport or station
B.Write your schedule with the help of people
C.Share your schedule with someone that you trust
D.With the right planning and preparation for anything
E.If you are visiting a foreign-language-speaking country
F.It won’t cost you too much if booking accommodation online
G.Booking accommodation ahead of time will help you avoid high costs
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15题;每题1分,共15分)
It was the month of September and the autumn break was about to begin in a few weeks’ time.Our first term exams had just ended and we were free from the burden (负担) of 　1　 at least for a few days.Our school plans 　2　 during the autumn break.I always 　3　 to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends.
While my parents allowed me to go on local school trips,they had always been　4　 about sending me on faraway trips.They thought I was too 　5　 and careless.I tried to persuade them each year to let me go on these school trips but they 　6　.However,after a lot of persuading,my mother promised that she would send me when I reached grade Ⅸ as I would be older.So,last year I reminded her of her promise.Luckily,she 　7　 to send me on my school trip.My joy knew no bounds (边界).A few of my close friends had also got permission from their parents and we were super 　8　 about our trip.
I was 　9　 to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside.The view of small sand hills,green fields and long roads 　10　 me and I was glued to the window for most of the journey.For the rest of the 　11　,we played cards,which was super fun.I just 　12　 the journey would never end.　13　,before we even realised it,we had reached the station.I 　14　 the train journey back to my home town as I really enjoyed train journeys.
Train journeys have always interested me.I have gone on quite a few of them but this one was more 　15　 because I was travelling with my friends.I am looking forward to more such train journeys.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者期待并参加学校组织的秋季旅行的经历,以及这次旅行给他带来的快乐和特别之处。
(　　)1.[A]care [B]diseases
[C]life [D]studies
(　　)2.[A]trips [B]meetings
[C]interviews [D]tasks
(　　)3.[A]wanted [B]forgot
[C]decided [D]chose
(　　)4.[A]certain [B]clear
[C]wrong [D]worried
(　　)5.[A]brave [B]young
[C]strong [D]busy
(　　)6.[A]refused [B]failed
[C]accepted [D]tried
(　　)7.[A]pretended [B]needed
[C]agreed [D]continued
(　　)8.[A]nervous [B]serious
[C]careful [D]excited
(　　)9.[A]lucky [B]afraid
[C]proud [D]sorry
(　　)10.[A]attracted [B]changed
[C]hurt [D]saved
(　　)11.[A]autumn [B]term
[C]journey [D]break
(　　)12.[A]wished [B]doubted
[C]explained [D]guessed
(　　)13.[A]Also [B]Instead
[C]Besides [D]However
(　　)14.[A]searched for [B]dreamt of
[C]shared [D]preferred
(　　)15.[A]strange [B]helpful
[C]difficult [D]special
Ⅳ.应用文写作(15分)
假设你是李华,上周末你和同学们参加了学校组织的春游。朋友Sam来信询问你的春游行程,请你给他回信介绍情况。内容包括:
1.旅游趣事;
2.你的感受。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。Unit 5　课时作业(二)
(分值:44分)
Ⅰ.句子语法填空(共6题;每题1.5分,共9分)
1.The women 　　　　 (chat) there happily are some volunteers.
2.The cool water stops the 　　　　 (burn) process and reduces the pain.
3.She sticks to a diet 　　　　 (consist) mainly of vegetables.
4.There are countless articles 　　　　 (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
5.The student 　　　　 (speak) on the stage is the winner of the speech contest.
6.I am reading an 　　　　 (interest) science fiction novel.
Ⅱ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.The student 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(站起来回答老师的问题) is the monitor of our class.
2.The girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在音乐室练习钢琴) is very talented.
3.The project 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们团队正在开发) is expected to be finished next month.
4.The boy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在操场上踢足球) looks very happy.
5.I spent much time 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (在这个令人困惑的问题上).
阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Would you take a trip if you couldn’t use your cellphone A new tour company is asking travellers to put their cellphones away and not to use them for photos.The company founder is developing his business,using money he saved from a tech job at a mapping company.He’s hired guides for every trip but will help lead the first few himself.
The first trip is to Lisbon,Portugal.It takes 7 to 10 days,with small groups of up to 16 people.Prices range from $1,500 to $1,650,including accommodations,meals and ground transportation.The plan includes at least three excursions (远足) and two social events,with an emphasis on unique experiences over bucket-list sightseeing.The tour also includes surfing lessons,yoga on the beach,a day of sailing and dinner with a local family.
“When you’re somewhere new,there’s a lot to see and a lot of cool and interesting people to meet,” the founder said.“Your phone can distract (使分心) you.” The phone ban won’t be enforced quite as strictly as it seems at first glance.“We want it to be voluntary,” he said.“We’re not collecting phones and throwing them in a locked trunk.It’s held by you,but put in your pocket,and you state your intentions for the week,whether that’s checking your social media once or twice a day or a total blackout.”
Tour-goers also get a “dumbphone” without Internet access that’s loaded with numbers for group leaders and other participants,both to call for emergencies and to promote socialising.
Participants may bring regular cameras,but the founder is hiring a photographer for each tour so there will be plenty of photos to remember the trip.Once the trip is over,participants will have access to those photos for use in social media posts.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一家别具一格的旅游公司组织无手机旅游,禁止游客在旅游期间使用智能手机,但会派专人拍照,在旅程结束后分享给大家。
(　　)1.What can be learnt about the company founder from the article
[A]He set up his business at his own expense.
[B]He is always guiding every trip personally.
[C]He forbids tourists to take along with cellphones.
[D]He used to earn his living in a tour company.
(　　)2.What do we know about the Lisbon trip
[A]The trip features sightseeing.
[B]Participants live in homestays.
[C]Air ticket is covered in the cost.
[D]Tourists can experience water sports.
(　　)3.What does the company founder expect the participants to do
[A]To lock their phones in a trunk.
[B]To post their photos on social media.
[C]To free themselves from their phones.
[D]To shift their focus onto dumbphones.
(　　)4.What can tour-goers do with the dumbphone
[A]Take photos.
[B]Access the Internet.
[C]Record the trip.
[D]Contact group members.
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
No discussion about Chinese culture is complete without mentioning the Great Wall.It is one of the most amazing 1.　　　　 (structure) in the entire world.Through more than 2,000 years from the 2.　　　　 (seven) century BC to the 16th century AD,more than 10 dynasties built parts of the Great Wall,3.　　　　 (add) up to over 50,000 kilometres.It prevented northern people on horseback 4.　　　　 attacking people in the south.
The hardships involved in building the Great Wall are beyond 5.　　　　 (imagine).A Chinese idiom 6.　　　　 (vivid) expresses the Great Wall,“Efforts joined by many can build the Great Wall.”
Over the centuries,the Great Wall 7.　　　　 (become) a symbol of strength for the Chinese people.For example,the national anthem,composed by Nie Er,8.　　　　 (call) on the people to “build our new Great Wall with our flesh and blood”.
The well-preserved sections we see today were mainly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644),among 9.　　　　 the most popular are around Beijing,including Badaling,
Mutianyu,Juyongguan,and Simatai.A day tour or 10.　　　　 long hike along the Great Wall allows you to travel back in time to feel the thousands of years’ changes and the ethos (精神风貌) of the ancient Kingdom of China.

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