资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Sunshine for all阅读表达专练
话题: 励志、慈善
基础篇
01
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
I love charity shops. So do many other people in Britain. It is because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Cross Shop. There I always find children’s books, all 10 to 20 pence (便士) each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers. Each shop has a manager (经理) and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90 percent of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for the sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others.
In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping. So if possible, let’s do something for charity together.
1．When was the first charity shop opened
2．What can the writer find in his favorite charity shop
3．What do you know about most of the shop workers
4．How much do the charity shops raise every year
5．Would you like to give away some things to the charity Why
02
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
A report shows that there are 23.2 million volunteers in China now. For years, these volunteers have provided a lot of social service and helped millions of people.
In Dalian, the volunteers from the Sunny Beach often appear on the streets, in the parks or on the beaches. To achieve their dream—having a clean city, they not only clean up the rubbish but also popularize (宣传) the importance of environmental protection. They have done it for two years and they believe that a clean Dalian will be seen with their hard work.
Community Service Union is a group that provides services to the community (社区) in Guangzhou. The volunteers visit the old people who live alone there, and help them take showers or . They also help to take care of kids or pets when their parents or owners are not at home. In the residents’ (居民的) eyes, the volunteers are helpful friends.
There’s a special team of volunteer guides made up of the students from No. 2 Middle School of Xi’an. The school began the volunteer activity “Be Little Guides” three years ago. Many student volunteers go to the museums in their spare time, introducing the history and traditional culture of China to the tourists. “This volunteer activity is great,” the student volunteers say. “It helps the tourists know more about our country. It helps us know more about Chinese culture at the same time.”
6．What’s the dream of the volunteers from the Sunny Beach
7．What can you write in the “__________”
8．Who benefits (受益) from the volunteer activity “Be Little Guides”
9．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do Why Write 30 words or more.
03
When you walk into the Rainbow Angel Cafe (咖啡馆) in Beijing, you will see the colorful hand-painted signs at the front door. “Our workers can’t hear. Please be more patient (耐心的).”
This “silent” cafe is in Changping, Beijing. And the owner is Lee Shao-hwa from Taiwan. In 2011, Lee’s family moved to Beijing. In 2016, Lee took her daughters to a rehabilitation center (康复中心). Children in the center couldn’t hear. Lee and her daughters helped those deaf children to finish the schoolwork. Soon the girls became good friends with those children. From then on, they went to the center once or twice a week. After a year, Lee began thinking of ways to help those children find a way to fit into society.
In 2017, Lee and her friends opened the Rainbow Angel Cafe. They teach deaf children to make cakes and bread from Taiwan for free. Over the past six years, they have trained about 60 deaf children.
Now this cafe is run (经营) by five deaf people. Zhao Leilei, the shop manager (经理), joined in 2017. His main job is making coffee and milk shake, and saying hello to people who come to the cafe. Zou Yan, the only woman worker, joined in 2012. As the head of cakes and bread making group, she trains new workers. The other three team members mostly work in the kitchen.
“Our cafe is small, but it is a place full of love.” Lee says.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
10．Where is Lee Shao-hwa from
11．How often did Lee’s daughters go to the center
12．How many deaf children have Lee and her friends trained
13．When did Zou Yan join the cafe
14．What does Lee think of the cafe
04
阅读并回答问题。
Matthew Stephenson lives in Texas. He has a disability. It makes his muscles (肌肉) weak. People with Matthew’s disability can have trouble with walking, sitting and writing. Some use a wheelchair.
During the summer, Matthew goes to Camp Smiles. It is a camp for children with disabilities. Children with special needs often can’t go to other camps. Other camps can’t meet the needs. At Camp Smiles, there is special gear (传送装置). Each camper has a buddy to help him or her. Children at Camp Smiles are able to ride horses, play basketball and swim. Camp Smiles may be the only place where they can do those activities.
Matthew has a great time at Camp Smiles. He wants other children like him to go to camp. Not all kids can afford to go to camp. Matthew wants to change that. He advises people to give money. The money will pay for 30 children to go to Camp Smiles. Matthew shows responsibility. He is helping to make children with disabilities smile.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
15．What can people with Matthew’s disability have trouble with
16．Why can’t children with special needs go to other camps
17．What can children do at Camp Smiles
18．How does Matthew help children like him go to camp
19．What do you think of Matthew
05
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
At Shanghai Hongkou Library, there is a guestbook where readers can write their thoughts. Some people say the air conditioning is too cold. Others mention noisy children in the reading room. Some talk about the water quality or lack of toilet paper.
What’s special is that every message gets a reply from the library staff. A blogger shared this online and called it “Doraemon’s message book.” The video quickly got thousands of likes and comments.
People love it because the library listens. It shows that good public service isn’t just about money or big plans-it’s about caring about people.
The library moved the guestbook from the front desk to a quiet corner. In this way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.
The staff check the book regularly. When someone writes a message, they send it to the right department and write back.
Some ideas are used right away. For example, a reader suggested adding chairs in the eating area, and the library did it. When they can’t do something, they explain why. For example, they won’t add a microwave because it’s not safe.
This simple guestbook shows the warmth of the city. It proves that what really matters is whether people feel seen and heard.
20．What did the blogger call the guestbook
21．Why did the library move the guestbook from the front desk to a corner
22．How do the staff reply to messages in the guestbook
23．Is it a good idea for other public spaces to copy Shanghai Hongkou Library’s guestbook model Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
06
At Shanghai Hongkou Library, there is a guestbook where readers can write their thoughts. Some people say the air conditioning is too cold. Others mention noisy children in the reading room. Some talk about the water quality or lack of toilet paper.
What’s special is that every message gets a reply from the library staff. A blogger shared this online and called it “Doraemon’s message book”. The video quickly got thousands of likes and comments.
People love it because the library listens. It shows that good public service isn’t just about money or big plans—it’s about caring about people.
The library moved the guestbook from the front desk to a quiet corner. This way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.
The staff check the book regularly. When someone writes a message, they send it to the right department and write back.
Some ideas are used right away. For example, a reader suggested adding chairs in the eating area, and the library did it. When they can’t do something, they explain why. For example, they won’t add a microwave because it’s not safe. This simple guestbook shows the warmth of the city. It proves that what really matters is whether people feel seen and heard.
24．What did people write about in the library’s guestbook
25．Why did the library put the guestbook in a corner instead of at the desk
26．What did the library do when they couldn’t say “yes” to an idea
27．Why do you think people liked the guestbook so much
提升版
07
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Community canteens bring some surprises. They meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen in Beijing even introduced self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
People can get cheap meals from community canteens. For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the office, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang: “While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” a Dazhong Dianping user commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
28．How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing
29．Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen
30．Use a word to describe the community canteens.
31．Besides food, what else do you want the community canteens to provide (列举两点，共20个词以内)
08
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Taking care of old people seems an unlikely choice for many young people. However, this is what Tashi Wangmo, a 34-year-old from Barkam, Sichuan, decided to do at the age of 17.
“I saw that Barkam Nursing Home was recruiting (招聘) in 2008, and I thought this was the best way to realize my dream,” Tashi Wangmo said. Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan (孤儿) supported by those around her so she has always wanted to give back to society.
Tashi Wangmo’s love for the elderly she cares for has grown day by day. “When I first started here, I was just a young girl while some of the old people were in their 50s or 60s. They had no children, and I had no parents, so we kept each other company (互相陪伴) and loved each other,” she said.
In 2023, Tashi Wangmo was chosen as an NPC deputy (全国人大代表). When realizing that the senior care industry (老年护理行业), especially in mountainous areas, has not received enough attention from society, she called on more young people to care for the elderly. “How we treat seniors now is how we are going to be treated when we are old,” she said. She noticed that the key to getting along with old people is that you need to treat them like kids.
She also said that being an NPC deputy was not as difficult as it might seem. “NPC deputies are a bridge between the country and the people,” Tashi Wangmo said. “I want to bring hope back to the people from the mountains.”
32．When did Tashi Wangmo decide to take care of elderly people
33．Why does Tashi Wangmo hope to give back to society
34．What is the key to getting along with old people according to Tashi Wangmo
35．Is it quite hard for Tashi Wangmo to be an NPC deputy
36．How can you help the elderly in your daily life
09
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Spreading Happiness
Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss are art teachers in a primary school. They thought their students might have the magic words that could bring calm to people in difficult times, so they created a project called “Pep Toc” with their students. The project had two parts—one was setting up a hotline, and the other was making encouraging posters. The two teachers had the same basic question for all the students: “What could you say to help or encourage someone else ”
Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say. Then Ms. Martin recorded each one, and sorted out（分类）the recordings into different parts of the telephone hotline. When people call the hotline, they can hear happy voices of children of different ages sharing positive（积极的）messages. For example, pressing 1 brings ideas for people who are “feeling mad or nervous”. Helpful suggestions include: “listen to music”, or “go and get a cookie”. Pressing 2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”. This includes messages like: “The world is a better place with you in it.” and “You are okay!” By pressing 3, you can hear a group of children saying together: “You can do it! Keep trying, don’t give up!”
Other students made encouraging posters and hung them up around the town. Many posters had strips of paper. When people passed by, they could tear off（撕掉）the strips and take with them. For example, one poster said “If you are mad, think of positive thoughts, and had strips reminding people to “Be happy”.
Ms. Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school. But in its first six weeks, the hotline got 5 million calls from around the world. It has become very popular with stressed adults, patients in hospitals, and others who just want to hear the happy voices of children. For Martin and Weiss, the project shows students that small acts can have a big influence. “If you have an idea, just try to do it and see what happens,” Weiss says. Students now know that they have amazing power. They’re already thinking about new messages to record for the Pep Toc Hotline.
37．Who created the project “Pep Toc”
38．What are the two parts of the project
39．How did Ms. Martin and the students set up the hotline
40．What could people do when they passed by the posters
41．What is the last paragraph mainly about
10
Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him, some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the US and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles (S.O.S) charity.
Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence,” he says,“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”
Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2007. When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs, Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all year round.
Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S.O.S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “People think of it as dirty work,” he says, “but I like doing it because I feel happy when I’m doing it, it’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”
In just three years, Greg has started three branches (分部) of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.
For many poor children who have received the shoes, it means opportunity. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school every other day because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S.O.S, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.
42．Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to
43．What did Greg get from running
44．How many pairs of shoes has S. O. S collected and donated so far
45．Why does Grog like to clean the donated shoes
46．What benefits can the poor children get from Greg’s help
话题: 励志、慈善
基础篇
01
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
I love charity shops. So do many other people in Britain. It is because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Cross Shop. There I always find children’s books, all 10 to 20 pence (便士) each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers. Each shop has a manager (经理) and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90 percent of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for the sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others.
In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping. So if possible, let’s do something for charity together.
1．When was the first charity shop opened
2．What can the writer find in his favorite charity shop
3．What do you know about most of the shop workers
4．How much do the charity shops raise every year
5．Would you like to give away some things to the charity Why
【答案】1．In 1947. 2．Children’s books. 3．They are volunteers. 4．More than 110 million pounds. 5．Yes, I’d love to. Because I want to help people in need.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国慈善商店，包括其历史、数量、运营情况、资金用途等。
1．根据“The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947.”可知，第一家慈善商店是1947年开办的。故填In 1947.
2．根据“My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Cross Shop. There I always find children’s books...”可知，作者在最喜欢的慈善商店能找到儿童书籍。故填Children’s books.
3．根据“Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers.”可知，多数员工是志愿者。故填They are volunteers.
4．根据“Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year.”可知，慈善商店每年筹集的资金超过1.1亿英镑。故填More than 110 million pounds.
5．主观性问答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I’d love to. Because I want to help people in need.
02
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
A report shows that there are 23.2 million volunteers in China now. For years, these volunteers have provided a lot of social service and helped millions of people.
In Dalian, the volunteers from the Sunny Beach often appear on the streets, in the parks or on the beaches. To achieve their dream—having a clean city, they not only clean up the rubbish but also popularize (宣传) the importance of environmental protection. They have done it for two years and they believe that a clean Dalian will be seen with their hard work.
Community Service Union is a group that provides services to the community (社区) in Guangzhou. The volunteers visit the old people who live alone there, and help them take showers or . They also help to take care of kids or pets when their parents or owners are not at home. In the residents’ (居民的) eyes, the volunteers are helpful friends.
There’s a special team of volunteer guides made up of the students from No. 2 Middle School of Xi’an. The school began the volunteer activity “Be Little Guides” three years ago. Many student volunteers go to the museums in their spare time, introducing the history and traditional culture of China to the tourists. “This volunteer activity is great,” the student volunteers say. “It helps the tourists know more about our country. It helps us know more about Chinese culture at the same time.”
6．What’s the dream of the volunteers from the Sunny Beach
7．What can you write in the “__________”
8．Who benefits (受益) from the volunteer activity “Be Little Guides”
9．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do Why Write 30 words or more.
【答案】6．Having a clean city. 7．Do housework. 8．Tourists and the student volunteers. 9．I would like to be a volunteer planting trees for the city. Because I want to have a greener city. Trees are good for the environment and they make the city more beautiful.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国目前志愿者队伍的发展规模和志愿者的一些活动案例。
6．根据第二段“To achieve their dream—having a clean city, they not only clean up the rubbish but also popularize (宣传) the importance of environmental protection.”可知，为了实现他们的梦想——拥有一个干净的城市，他们不仅清理垃圾，而且普及环保的重要性。因此他们的梦想是，拥有一个干净的城市。故填Having a clean city。
7．根据第三段“The volunteers visit the old people who live alone there, and help them take showers”可知，志愿者们会拜访独居老人，因此除了take showers，空格处填的内容可以是志愿者们对独居老人的其他帮助，如做家务（do housework）。故填Do housework.
8．根据最后一段“It helps the tourists know more about our country. It helps us know more about Chinese culture at the same time.”可知，学生志愿者表示，在博物馆当志愿者，既能帮助游客了解国家，也能帮助自己了解中国文化，因此受益者既有游客，也有学生志愿者自己。故填Tourists and the student volunteers.
9．开放性题型，答案合理即可。可填I would like to be a volunteer planting trees for the city. Because I want to have a greener city. Trees are good for the environment and they make the city more beautiful.
03
When you walk into the Rainbow Angel Cafe (咖啡馆) in Beijing, you will see the colorful hand-painted signs at the front door. “Our workers can’t hear. Please be more patient (耐心的).”
This “silent” cafe is in Changping, Beijing. And the owner is Lee Shao-hwa from Taiwan. In 2011, Lee’s family moved to Beijing. In 2016, Lee took her daughters to a rehabilitation center (康复中心). Children in the center couldn’t hear. Lee and her daughters helped those deaf children to finish the schoolwork. Soon the girls became good friends with those children. From then on, they went to the center once or twice a week. After a year, Lee began thinking of ways to help those children find a way to fit into society.
In 2017, Lee and her friends opened the Rainbow Angel Cafe. They teach deaf children to make cakes and bread from Taiwan for free. Over the past six years, they have trained about 60 deaf children.
Now this cafe is run (经营) by five deaf people. Zhao Leilei, the shop manager (经理), joined in 2017. His main job is making coffee and milk shake, and saying hello to people who come to the cafe. Zou Yan, the only woman worker, joined in 2012. As the head of cakes and bread making group, she trains new workers. The other three team members mostly work in the kitchen.
“Our cafe is small, but it is a place full of love.” Lee says.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
10．Where is Lee Shao-hwa from
11．How often did Lee’s daughters go to the center
12．How many deaf children have Lee and her friends trained
13．When did Zou Yan join the cafe
14．What does Lee think of the cafe
【答案】10．Taiwan./From Taiwan./She is from Taiwan./Lee Shao-hwa is from Taiwan. 11．(They went to the center) Once or twice a week./Lee’s daughters went to the center once or twice a week. 12．(They have trained) About 60 deaf children./Lee and her friends have trained about 60 deaf children. 13．(She joined) In 2012./She joined the cafe in 2012./Zou Yan joined (the cafe) in 2012. 14．It is small, but (it is) a place full of love./It is a small place full of love.
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自台湾的李少华在北京开了一家“无声”咖啡馆，帮助失聪的孩子适应社会。
10．根据“And the owner is Lee Shao-hwa from Taiwan.”可知，李少华来自台湾。故填Taiwan./From Taiwan./She is from Taiwan./Lee Shao-hwa is from Taiwan.
11．根据“From then on, they went to the center once or twice a week.”可知，她们每周去一两次。故填(They went to the center) Once or twice a week. / Lee’s daughters went to the center once or twice a week.
12．根据“Over the past six years, they have trained about 60 deaf children.”可知，他们训练了大约60名失聪的孩子。故填(They have trained) About 60 deaf children./Lee and her friends have trained about 60 deaf children.
13．根据“Zou Yan, the only woman worker, joined in 2012.”可知，邹燕于2012年加入咖啡馆。故填(She joined) In 2012./She joined the cafe in 2012./Zou Yan joined (the cafe) in 2012.
14．根据“Our cafe is small, but it is a place full of love”可知，他认为咖啡馆很小，但却是一个充满爱的地方。故填It is small, but (it is) a place full of love./It is a small place full of love.
04
阅读并回答问题。
Matthew Stephenson lives in Texas. He has a disability. It makes his muscles (肌肉) weak. People with Matthew’s disability can have trouble with walking, sitting and writing. Some use a wheelchair.
During the summer, Matthew goes to Camp Smiles. It is a camp for children with disabilities. Children with special needs often can’t go to other camps. Other camps can’t meet the needs. At Camp Smiles, there is special gear (传送装置). Each camper has a buddy to help him or her. Children at Camp Smiles are able to ride horses, play basketball and swim. Camp Smiles may be the only place where they can do those activities.
Matthew has a great time at Camp Smiles. He wants other children like him to go to camp. Not all kids can afford to go to camp. Matthew wants to change that. He advises people to give money. The money will pay for 30 children to go to Camp Smiles. Matthew shows responsibility. He is helping to make children with disabilities smile.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
15．What can people with Matthew’s disability have trouble with
16．Why can’t children with special needs go to other camps
17．What can children do at Camp Smiles
18．How does Matthew help children like him go to camp
19．What do you think of Matthew
【答案】15．Walking, sitting and writing. 16．Because they can’t meet the needs./Other camps can’t meet the needs. 17．Ride horses, play basketball and swim. 18．He advises people to give money./By advising people to give money. 19．(He’s) Kind/Helpful/Warm-hearted/Great... .
【导语】本文主要介绍马修肌肉软弱，不能参加正常的营地活动，在“微笑营”他度过了一段快乐的时光，他希望更多向他一样的残疾孩子有机会去“微笑营”。
15．根据“People with Matthew’s disability can have trouble with walking, sitting and writing.”可知，患有马修这种残疾的人走路、坐着和写字都有困难。故填Walking, sitting and writing.
16．根据“Children with special needs often can’t go to other camps. Other camps can’t meet the needs.”可知，有特殊需要的孩子通常不能去其他营地。其他营地无法满足需求。故填Because they can’t meet the needs./Other camps can’t meet the needs.
17．根据“Children at Camp Smiles are able to ride horses, play basketball and swim.”可知，“微笑营”的孩子们可以骑马、打篮球和游泳。故填Ride horses, play basketball and swim.
18．根据“He advises people to give money.”可知，他建议人们捐钱，故填He advises people to give money./By advising people to give money.
19．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：(He’s) Kind/Helpful/Warm-hearted/Great... .
05
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
At Shanghai Hongkou Library, there is a guestbook where readers can write their thoughts. Some people say the air conditioning is too cold. Others mention noisy children in the reading room. Some talk about the water quality or lack of toilet paper.
What’s special is that every message gets a reply from the library staff. A blogger shared this online and called it “Doraemon’s message book.” The video quickly got thousands of likes and comments.
People love it because the library listens. It shows that good public service isn’t just about money or big plans-it’s about caring about people.
The library moved the guestbook from the front desk to a quiet corner. In this way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.
The staff check the book regularly. When someone writes a message, they send it to the right department and write back.
Some ideas are used right away. For example, a reader suggested adding chairs in the eating area, and the library did it. When they can’t do something, they explain why. For example, they won’t add a microwave because it’s not safe.
This simple guestbook shows the warmth of the city. It proves that what really matters is whether people feel seen and heard.
20．What did the blogger call the guestbook
21．Why did the library move the guestbook from the front desk to a corner
22．How do the staff reply to messages in the guestbook
23．Is it a good idea for other public spaces to copy Shanghai Hongkou Library’s guestbook model Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
【答案】20．Doraemon’s message book. 21．Because readers can write freely without feeling watched. 22．By sending it to the right department and writing back. 23．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和自己的看法合理作答即可。Yes, it is a good idea. Because it shows care for people. When other places copy it, people can feel seen and heard. And good service requires truly respecting and responding to people’s needs. This makes people happier and the service better.
【导语】本文主要讲述了上海虹口图书馆的一本意见簿，以及图书馆如何通过认真回复读者意见来体现优质公共服务和城市温度。
20．根据“A blogger shared this online and called it “Doraemon’s message book.””可知，一位博主在网上分享了这一点，并称之为“哆啦A梦的留言册”。故填Doraemon’s message book.
21．根据“The library moved the guestbook from the front desk to a quiet corner. In this way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.”可知，图书馆把留言簿从前台移到了一个安静的角落。这样，读者可以自由写作，而不会感到被监视。故填Because readers can write freely without feeling watched.
22．根据“The staff check the book regularly. When someone writes a message, they send it to the right department and write back.”可知，工作人员定期检查这本书。当有人写消息时，他们会将消息发送到正确的部门，然后回信。故填By sending it to the right department and writing back.
23．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和自己的看法合理作答即可。Yes, it is a good idea. Because it shows care for people. When other places copy it, people can feel seen and heard. And good service requires truly respecting and responding to people’s needs. This makes people happier and the service better.
06
At Shanghai Hongkou Library, there is a guestbook where readers can write their thoughts. Some people say the air conditioning is too cold. Others mention noisy children in the reading room. Some talk about the water quality or lack of toilet paper.
What’s special is that every message gets a reply from the library staff. A blogger shared this online and called it “Doraemon’s message book”. The video quickly got thousands of likes and comments.
People love it because the library listens. It shows that good public service isn’t just about money or big plans—it’s about caring about people.
The library moved the guestbook from the front desk to a quiet corner. This way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.
The staff check the book regularly. When someone writes a message, they send it to the right department and write back.
Some ideas are used right away. For example, a reader suggested adding chairs in the eating area, and the library did it. When they can’t do something, they explain why. For example, they won’t add a microwave because it’s not safe. This simple guestbook shows the warmth of the city. It proves that what really matters is whether people feel seen and heard.
24．What did people write about in the library’s guestbook
25．Why did the library put the guestbook in a corner instead of at the desk
26．What did the library do when they couldn’t say “yes” to an idea
27．Why do you think people liked the guestbook so much
【答案】24．They wrote about the cold air conditioning, noisy children, water quality, and lack of toilet paper. 25．So that readers could write freely without feeling watched. 26．They explained why they couldn’t do it. 27．People liked it because the library listened and cared about their voices. Other places can learn that good service requires truly respecting and responding to people’s needs.
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海虹口图书馆的一本意见簿，以及图书馆如何通过认真回复读者意见来体现优质公共服务和城市温度。
24．根据第一段“Some people say the air conditioning is too cold. Others mention noisy children in the reading room. Some talk about the water quality or lack of toilet paper.”可知，人们在图书馆的意见簿上反馈了空调太冷、吵闹的孩子、水的质量以及缺少厕纸等问题。故填They wrote about the cold air conditioning, noisy children, water quality, and lack of toilet paper。
25．根据第四段“This way, readers can write freely without feeling watched.”可知，意见簿被移至安静角落是为了让读者自由书写而不觉得被注视。故填So that readers could write freely without feeling watched。
26．根据第六段“When they can’t do something, they explain why.”可知，当无法做一些事情时，他们会解释原因，这里指的是有时图书馆无法采纳人们的建议时，他们会解释为什么无法做到。故填They explained why they couldn’t do it。
27．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和自己的看法合理作答即可。根据第三段“People love it because the library listens. It shows that good public service isn’t just about money or big plans—it’s about caring about people.”可知，人们喜爱意见簿是因为图书馆倾听读者且对人们非常关怀，这体现了服务的真诚与关怀。故填People liked it because the library listened and cared about their voices. Other places can learn that good service requires truly respecting and responding to people’s needs。
提升版
07
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Community canteens bring some surprises. They meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen in Beijing even introduced self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
People can get cheap meals from community canteens. For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the office, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang: “While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” a Dazhong Dianping user commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
28．How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing
29．Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen
30．Use a word to describe the community canteens.
31．Besides food, what else do you want the community canteens to provide (列举两点，共20个词以内)
【答案】28．7.44 yuan. 29．Because the dishes have a home-cooked taste and the canteen is clean. 30．Popular. 31．I want to have free Wi-Fi to go online and a quiet place to study after meals.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了社区食堂在年轻人中流行的现象及其原因，包括价格实惠、菜品丰富、环境整洁等特点。
28．根据“The buffer-style dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams.”可知，那里的自助餐每100克仅需2.48元。由此可知，300克的自助餐价格为2.48×3 = 7.44元。故填7.44 yuan.
29．根据“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean”可知，菜品有家常的味道，食堂也很干净。可推知她喜欢社区食堂的午餐是因为味道和卫生。故填Because the dishes have a home-cooked taste and the canteen is clean.
30．根据“Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.”可知，社区食堂受年轻人欢迎。故填Popular.
31．本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。社区食堂除了提供食物外，还可以提供其他服务，如免费Wi-Fi和和安静的学习区域。故填I want to have free Wi-Fi to go online and a quiet place to study after meals.
08
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Taking care of old people seems an unlikely choice for many young people. However, this is what Tashi Wangmo, a 34-year-old from Barkam, Sichuan, decided to do at the age of 17.
“I saw that Barkam Nursing Home was recruiting (招聘) in 2008, and I thought this was the best way to realize my dream,” Tashi Wangmo said. Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan (孤儿) supported by those around her so she has always wanted to give back to society.
Tashi Wangmo’s love for the elderly she cares for has grown day by day. “When I first started here, I was just a young girl while some of the old people were in their 50s or 60s. They had no children, and I had no parents, so we kept each other company (互相陪伴) and loved each other,” she said.
In 2023, Tashi Wangmo was chosen as an NPC deputy (全国人大代表). When realizing that the senior care industry (老年护理行业), especially in mountainous areas, has not received enough attention from society, she called on more young people to care for the elderly. “How we treat seniors now is how we are going to be treated when we are old,” she said. She noticed that the key to getting along with old people is that you need to treat them like kids.
She also said that being an NPC deputy was not as difficult as it might seem. “NPC deputies are a bridge between the country and the people,” Tashi Wangmo said. “I want to bring hope back to the people from the mountains.”
32．When did Tashi Wangmo decide to take care of elderly people
33．Why does Tashi Wangmo hope to give back to society
34．What is the key to getting along with old people according to Tashi Wangmo
35．Is it quite hard for Tashi Wangmo to be an NPC deputy
36．How can you help the elderly in your daily life
【答案】32．At the age of 17. 33．Because Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan supported by those around her. 34．You need to treat them like kids. 35．No (, it isn’t). 36．By showing them patience and understanding and spending more time with them.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tashi Wangmo照顾老人以回报社会，她呼吁更多的年轻人照顾老人。
32．根据“Taking care of old people seems an unlikely choice for many young people. However, this is what Tashi Wangmo, a 34-year-old from Barkam, Sichuan, decided to do at the age of 17.”可知17岁的时候决心照顾老人。故填At the age of 17.
33．根据“Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan (孤儿) supported by those around her so she has always wanted to give back to society.”可知想要回报社会是因为Tashi Wangno是在周围人的支持下长大的孤儿。故填Because Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan supported by those around her.
34．根据“She noticed that the key to getting along with old people is that you need to treat them like kids.”可知她认为到与老人相处的关键是你需要像对待孩子一样对待他们。故填You need to treat them like kids.
35．根据“She also said that being an NPC deputy was not as difficult as it might seem.”可知成为全国人大代表并不像看起来那么困难。故填No (, it isn’t).
36．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填By showing them patience and understanding and spending more time with them.
09
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Spreading Happiness
Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss are art teachers in a primary school. They thought their students might have the magic words that could bring calm to people in difficult times, so they created a project called “Pep Toc” with their students. The project had two parts—one was setting up a hotline, and the other was making encouraging posters. The two teachers had the same basic question for all the students: “What could you say to help or encourage someone else ”
Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say. Then Ms. Martin recorded each one, and sorted out（分类）the recordings into different parts of the telephone hotline. When people call the hotline, they can hear happy voices of children of different ages sharing positive（积极的）messages. For example, pressing 1 brings ideas for people who are “feeling mad or nervous”. Helpful suggestions include: “listen to music”, or “go and get a cookie”. Pressing 2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”. This includes messages like: “The world is a better place with you in it.” and “You are okay!” By pressing 3, you can hear a group of children saying together: “You can do it! Keep trying, don’t give up!”
Other students made encouraging posters and hung them up around the town. Many posters had strips of paper. When people passed by, they could tear off（撕掉）the strips and take with them. For example, one poster said “If you are mad, think of positive thoughts, and had strips reminding people to “Be happy”.
Ms. Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school. But in its first six weeks, the hotline got 5 million calls from around the world. It has become very popular with stressed adults, patients in hospitals, and others who just want to hear the happy voices of children. For Martin and Weiss, the project shows students that small acts can have a big influence. “If you have an idea, just try to do it and see what happens,” Weiss says. Students now know that they have amazing power. They’re already thinking about new messages to record for the Pep Toc Hotline.
37．Who created the project “Pep Toc”
38．What are the two parts of the project
39．How did Ms. Martin and the students set up the hotline
40．What could people do when they passed by the posters
41．What is the last paragraph mainly about
【答案】37．Two art teachers, Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss, and their students. 38．Setting up a hotline and making encouraging posters. 39．The students thought of positive messages. Then Ms. Martin recorded them and sorted out the recordings into different parts of the hotline. 40．They could tear off the strips and take with them. 41．The influence of the project on other people and the students.
【导语】本文主要讲述两位小学美术老师和学生一起开展“PepToc”项目帮助人们的故事。
37．根据“Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss are art teachers in a primary school...so they created a project called ‘Pep Toc’ with their students.”可知，两位小学美术老师和他们的学生一起创建“PepToc”项目。故填Two art teachers, Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss, and their students.
38．根据“The project had two parts—one was setting up a hotline, and the other was making encouraging posters.”可知，这个项目有两个部分：设立热线电话和制作鼓舞人心的海报。故填Setting up a hotline and making encouraging posters.
39．根据“Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say. Then Ms. Martin recorded each one, and sorted out（分类）the recordings into different parts of the telephone hotline.”可知，学生们想出能帮助或鼓励人们的话，马丁女士则将这些话录制成录音，并将录音整理到热线电话的不同按键里。故填The students thought of positive messages. Then Ms. Martin recorded them and sorted out the recordings into different parts of the hotline.
40．根据“When people passed by, they could tear off the strips and take with them.”可知，当人们经过海报前，他们可以撕下纸条并带走。故填They could tear off the strips and take with them.
41．细读最后一段可知，本段主要描述这个项目对他人及学生产生的影响。故填The influence of the project on other people and the students.
10
Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him, some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the US and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles (S.O.S) charity.
Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence,” he says,“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”
Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2007. When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs, Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all year round.
Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S.O.S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “People think of it as dirty work,” he says, “but I like doing it because I feel happy when I’m doing it, it’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”
In just three years, Greg has started three branches (分部) of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.
For many poor children who have received the shoes, it means opportunity. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school every other day because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S.O.S, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.
42．Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to
43．What did Greg get from running
44．How many pairs of shoes has S. O. S collected and donated so far
45．Why does Grog like to clean the donated shoes
46．What benefits can the poor children get from Greg’s help
【答案】42．The children who don’t even have shoes./The poor children in the US and 20 other countries. 43．The health, the friendships and the confidence. 44．More than 3,000 pairs of shoes. 45．Because he feels happy. 46．Shoes, opportunities and kindness to others.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了格雷格创建了分享我的鞋底慈善机构，筹集鞋，清洗鞋，帮助没有鞋穿的孩子的事迹。
42．根据“But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the US and 20 other countries,”和“ I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”可知格雷格将筹集、清洗出来的鞋捐给了美国和20个其他国家的贫穷孩子，那些孩子甚至没有鞋穿。故填The children who don’t even have shoes./The poor children in the US and 20 other countries.
43．根据“I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence”可知格雷格在养伤期间开始考虑他从跑中获得的所有东西：健康，友谊和信心。故填The health, the friendships and the confidence.
44．根据“So far, S.O.S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes.”可知迄今为止S.O.S已经收集并捐赠了3000多双鞋。故填More than 3,000 pairs of shoes.
45．根据“but I like doing it because I feel happy when I’m doing it,”可知尽管清洗鞋子又脏又累，但是格雷格做这件事时是开心的。故填Because he feels happy.
46．根据“For many poor children who have received the shoes, it means opportunity”和“When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.”可知收到鞋的孩子们不仅收到了鞋，也因为鞋得到了机会，学到了要对他人心怀善良。故填Shoes, opportunities and kindness to others.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑