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选择性必修四 Unit 2 词块练习
序号 词块 英译汉（第一遍） 汉译英（第二遍）
1 lay the foundation for
2 be located at/in/near
3 be situated in/at/near
4 lie in
5 There stands/lies…
6 out of joint
7 with joint efforts
8 be entitled + n.
9 dive into
10 peak season
11 high season
12 off season
13 low season
14 surge pricing
15 book in advance
16 fully booked
17 travel peak
18 holiday rush
19 tourist boom
20 package tour
21 independent travel
22 freedom from
23 have freedom to do sth
24 smoke-free
25 worry-free
26 care-free
27 at liberty
28 distribute…to…
29 distribution centre
30 have the capacity to do sth
31 be native to
32 be opposite to
33 be blind to
34 be equal to
35 be accustomed/used to
36 be devoted to
37 be opposed to
38 be related to
39 be addicted to
40 be admitted to
41 be sentenced to
42 iconic attractions/animals/sites
43 make/leave an impression on
44 a blog entry
45 political divisions
46 keep blogs
47 do/carry out/conduct research
48 refer to…as
49 major in
50 social studies
51 an open-air barbecue
52 a fast-food joint
53 the vast land
54 be in contact/touch with
55 a musical instrument
56 be made from/of
57 a tree branch/trunk
58 breathe in/out
59 be convinced (that)
60 a mix of
61 make up
62 play a part (in)
63 personally (speaking)
64 have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life
65 feel at home
66 the tourism slogan
67 improve the taste of food
68 make a joint effort to do sth
69 meet a deadline
70 tourist spots/sites/sights
71 premier buildings
72 recognise an accent
73 a minority of
74 a premier holiday destination
75 consist of/be made up of/be composed of
76 a great getaway
77 a variety of
78 suit/satisfy/appeal to sb's tastes
79 natural domain
80 bring in
81 hundreds of thousands of
82 separate…from
83 be considered (to be/as) sth
84 tourist attractions/destinations/draws
85 a famous/historic landmark
86 gain approval
87 prove to be sth
88 a flock of
89 sum up
90 all in all/in short/in summary/to sum up/in brief/in a word/in conclusion
91 a diverse region
92 be home to
93 (be) unique to
94 a symbol of
95 have a wide distribution
96 survive in a difficult environment
97 walk backwards
98 move forwards
99 at birth
100 an encounter with
101 a limited frequency of occasions
102 come across
参考答案：
序号 词块 英译汉（第一遍） 汉译英（第二遍）
1 lay the foundation for 为…… 打下基础 lay the foundation for
2 be located at/in/near 坐落于；位于 be located at/in/near
3 be situated in/at/near 坐落于 be situated in/at/near
4 lie in 坐落于 lie in
5 There stands/lies… 坐落于 There stands/lies…
6 out of joint （关节）脱位；杂乱无章 out of joint
7 with joint efforts 在共同的努力下 with joint efforts
8 be entitled + n. 被命名为…… be entitled + n.
9 dive into 跳进…… 的深处 dive into
10 peak season 旺季，高峰期 peak season
11 high season 旺季 high season
12 off season 淡季 off season
13 low season 淡季 low season
14 surge pricing 溢价，高峰期涨价 surge pricing
15 book in advance 提前预订 book in advance
16 fully booked 订满 fully booked
17 travel peak 出行高峰 travel peak
18 holiday rush 节假日客流高峰 holiday rush
19 tourist boom 旅游热潮 tourist boom
20 package tour 跟团游 package tour
21 independent travel 自由行 independent travel
22 freedom from 免于 freedom from
23 have freedom to do sth 有做…… 的自由 have freedom to do sth
24 smoke-free 无烟的 smoke-free
25 worry-free 无忧无虑的 worry-free
26 care-free 无忧无虑的 care-free
27 at liberty 自由地 at liberty
28 distribute…to… 把…… 分配给…… distribute…to…
29 distribution centre 配送中心 distribution centre
30 have the capacity to do sth 有做某事的能力 have the capacity to do sth
31 be native to 原产于；土生土长的 be native to
32 be opposite to 在…… 对面 be opposite to
33 be blind to 视而不见 be blind to
34 be equal to 和…… 相等；能胜任 be equal to
35 be accustomed/used to 习惯于…… be accustomed/used to
36 be devoted to 投入于……；专心于…… be devoted to
37 be opposed to 反对…… be opposed to
38 be related to 和…… 有关 be related to
39 be addicted to 对…… 上瘾 be addicted to
40 be admitted to 被…… 录取 be admitted to
41 be sentenced to 判刑 be sentenced to
42 iconic attractions/animals/sites 标志性景点 / 动物 / 风物 iconic attractions/animals/sites
43 make/leave an impression on 给…… 留下印象 make/leave an impression on
44 a blog entry 博客文章 a blog entry
45 political divisions 政治区划 political divisions
46 keep blogs 写博客 keep blogs
47 do/carry out/conduct research 进行研究 do/carry out/conduct research
48 refer to…as 称…… 为…… refer to…as
49 major in （在大学）主修 major in
50 social studies 社会研究 social studies
51 an open-air barbecue 露天烧烤 an open-air barbecue
52 a fast-food joint 快餐店 a fast-food joint
53 the vast land 辽阔的土地 the vast land
54 be in contact/touch with 与…… 有联系 be in contact/touch with
55 a musical instrument 乐器 a musical instrument
56 be made from/of 由…… 制造 be made from/of
57 a tree branch/trunk 树枝 / 树干 a tree branch/trunk
58 breathe in/out 吸气 / 呼气 breathe in/out
59 be convinced (that) 确信…… be convinced (that)
60 a mix of …… 的融合 a mix of
61 make up 构成；组成；编造 make up
62 play a part (in) （在…… 中）起作用 play a part (in)
63 personally (speaking) 就个人而言 personally (speaking)
64 have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life 对待生活简单直率、随性洒脱 have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life
65 feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束 feel at home
66 the tourism slogan 旅游口号 the tourism slogan
67 improve the taste of food 提升食物的味道 improve the taste of food
68 make a joint effort to do sth 共同努力做某事 make a joint effort to do sth
69 meet a deadline 赶上截止日期 meet a deadline
70 tourist spots/sites/sights 旅游景点 tourist spots/sites/sights
71 premier buildings 最好 / 最著名的建筑 premier buildings
72 recognise an accent 识别口音 recognise an accent
73 a minority of 少数…… a minority of
74 a premier holiday destination 首选度假胜地 a premier holiday destination
75 consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由…… 组成 consist of/be made up of/be composed of
76 a great getaway 极好的假日休闲地 a great getaway
77 a variety of 各种各样的 a variety of
78 suit/satisfy/appeal to sb's tastes 适合某人的喜好 suit/satisfy/appeal to sb's tastes
79 natural domain 自然领地 natural domain
80 bring in 吸引；引进 bring in
81 hundreds of thousands of 数十万 hundreds of thousands of
82 separate…from 把…… 与…… 隔开 separate…from
83 be considered (to be/as) sth 被认为是某物 be considered (to be/as) sth
84 tourist attractions/destinations/draws 旅游胜地 tourist attractions/destinations/draws
85 a famous/historic landmark 著名 / 历史地标 a famous/historic landmark
86 gain approval 获得批准 gain approval
87 prove to be sth 证明是…… prove to be sth
88 a flock of 一群（羊或鸟） a flock of
89 sum up 总结；概括 sum up
90 all in all/in short/in summary/to sum up/in brief/in a word/in conclusion 总而言之 all in all/in short/in summary/to sum up/in brief/in a word/in conclusion
91 a diverse region 多元化地区 a diverse region
92 be home to 是…… 的发源地 / 栖息地 be home to
93 (be) unique to …… 独具的；特有的 (be) unique to
94 a symbol of …… 的象征 a symbol of
95 have a wide distribution 广泛分布 have a wide distribution
96 survive in a difficult environment 在恶劣环境中生存 survive in a difficult environment
97 walk backwards 倒着走 walk backwards
98 move forwards 向前移动 move forwards
99 at birth 出生时 at birth
100 an encounter with 与…… 的邂逅 an encounter with
101 a limited frequency of occasions 有限的次数 a limited frequency of occasions
102 come across 偶然遇到；碰见 come across

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