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2025-2026 学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
（满分150分 时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. He has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. He has a cough.
2.A. Why not go to a movie B. Why not play soccer C. Why not listen to music
3.A. I’ll help to teach kids to read.
B. I’d like to help homeless people.
C. I’ll visit the sick kids in the hospital.
4.A. Could you go to the parks
B. Could I go out for dinner with my friends
C. Could you please clean the living room
5.A. I was doing my homework at that time.
B. He was reading at home when the rainstorm came.
C. Tom was making dinner when his mother got home.
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. How often does Emma take after-school classes
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
7. What does Steven want to do this afternoon
A. Play tennis. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a movie.
8. When will they go to the amusement park
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
9. Who are they talking about
A. A famous teacher. B. A famous writer. C. A famous actor.
10. What does the girl like about the book
A. The story. B. The language. C. The pictures.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What does Robert hate to do
A. To do homework. B. To take a vacation. C. To practice the guitar.
12. What does Amy’s mother do
A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. An English teacher.
13. Why do Amy and Robert think Sandy’s mother is good
A. Because Sandy’s mother never asks Sandy to do this or that.
B. Because Sandy’s mother has a good job.
C. Because Sandy’s mother can teach her to play the guitar.
14. What did Sandy do last month
A. Traveled to Hong Kong. B. Wrote a funny story. C. Visited a famous writer.
15. What does Sandy want to be when she grows up
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A nurse.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. When will they arrive in London
A.On June sth. B. On June 15th. C. On June 25th.
17.Where will they live
A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the country.
18.What’s the population of London
A. About 6 million. B. About 7 million. C. About 8 million.
19.What does the speaker think of the people in London
A. Friendly. B. Rude. C. Kind.
20.Which place can tell you a lot of interesting stories
A. London Museum. B. River Thames. C. Big Ben.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Outer Space Books for Kids
If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be interested in!
21.Who might be interested in Bowman’s book
A. Three-year-old Jim. B. Five-year-old Mary.
C. Eight-year-old Mark. D. Nine-year-old Betty.
22.What can kids learn by reading On the Moon
①How far away the moon is ②What space travel is
③How to become astronauts. ④Why Mars is red.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④
23.If Mrs Black wants to buy The Kids Book of the Night Sky and On the Moon for her kids, she needs to pay ______.
A. $10.8 B. $19.3 C. $20.2 D. $20.7
24.From the reading, we can know that ______.
A. On the Moon tells a story about a Title alien.
B. The Kids Book of the Night Sky is a picture book.
C. Anna Milbourne is the writer of What Is the Moon Made Of .
D. On the Moon and What Is the Moon Made Of both have 24 pages.
25.Where can we find the reading above
A. In a geography magazine. B. In a travel guide.
C. On a book selling website. D. On a school notice board.
B
Last summer, I spent a week at my grandfather’s house in a quiet town. On the first morning, I found him practising calligraphy in his study. “Would you like to learn ” he asked, handing me a brush. I nodded, thinking it would be easy.
Grandfather started with the basics (基础). First, he showed me how to hold the brush straight and easily, saying, “The brush is like a part of your mind.” Next, we practised basic strokes on old newspapers. My lines were shaky and messy, making me feel upset. Then, he taught me to write “永”, which has eight basic strokes. After many tries, I finally wrote one that looked right. “You are learning more than writing,” he smiled.
As days passed, I felt calmer and more focused. On my last day, I wrote “耐” (patience). Though not perfect, the lines were much better.
When I got home, my father said, “Your grandfather has taught you well.” I finally understood: calligraphy was like a mirror, teaching me that real strength comes from a cool head, not speed. It wasn’t just a brush — it was a way to understand myself better.
26.What is the correct order of the events according to the passage
a. Practising the character “永”.
b. Learning how to hold the brush correctly.
c. Writing the character for “patience”.
d. Practising basic strokes on newspapers.
A. a→b→c→d B. b→d→a→c C. b→a→d→c D. d→b→c→a
27.Why did the grandfather choose the character “永” for the writer to practise
A. Because it was his favourite character.
B. Because it is very simple for beginners.
C. Because it has eight basic strokes.
D. Because it is the most common character.
28.What can we infer from the passage
A. The writer learned more than just writing skills.
B. The grandfather was too strict about calligraphy.
C. The writer’s calligraphy reached the highest level.
D. Calligraphy was only about writing beautifully.
29.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer thought calligraphy was difficult at first.
B. The writer’s father taught him calligraphy after he got home.
C. The writer’s lines were perfect when he wrote “耐”.
D. The writer learned that a cool head is more important than speed.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A. My Great Grandfather.
B. A Lesson From Calligraphy.
C. The History of Chinese Writing.
D. The Reason to Practise Calligraphy.
C
Deep-sea coral reefs are one of the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. They are home to thousands of kinds of marine life (海洋生物), from colorful fish to tiny shrimps. Unlike shallow-water corals, deep-sea corals grow in dark, cold waters, thousands of meters below the sea surface.
Scientists have been exploring deep-sea coral reefs for many years. They use special submarines (潜水器) to reach these deep areas. These explorations help us learn more about the ocean and the life in it. For example, scientists found that deep-sea corals can live for hundreds of years, and some even grow very slowly, only a few millimeters a year.
Deep-sea coral reefs are very important to the ocean ecosystem. They supply homes and food to many marine animals. They also help protect the coastlines (海岸线) from storms and waves. However, deep-sea coral reefs are in great danger now. Human activities like deep-sea fishing, oil drilling and plastic pollution (塑料污染) are damaging (破坏) these reefs. Many corals are dying, and the marine life that depends on them is also losing its home.
To protect deep-sea coral reefs, governments and scientists are working together. They set up marine protected areas, stop deep-sea fishing, and clean up ocean plastic. They also teach people about the importance of these natural wonders. We all should do our part to save these amazing underwater forests.
31.What are deep-sea coral reefs
A. A kind of shallow-water plant.
B. A home to thousands of kinds of marine life.
C. A type of deep-sea fish.
D. A kind of submarine.
32.How do scientists explore deep-sea coral reefs
A. By swimming.
B. By using special submarines.
C. By taking boats.
D. By using drones.
33.Why are deep-sea coral reefs important
A. They provide homes for marine animals and protect coastlines.
B. They grow very fast and can be used as food.
C. They are easy to protect and need no care.
D. They can produce oil for human use.
34.What threatens (威胁) deep-sea coral reefs
A. Too many marine animals.
B. Cold water in the deep sea.
C. Human activities like fishing and pollution.
D. Strong waves and storms.
35.What is the best title of the passage
A. The Deep Sea and Its Animals.
B. How to Explore the Deep Sea.
C. The Amazing Deep-Sea Coral Reefs and Their Protection.
D. The History of Deep-Sea Exploration.
D
Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past Do you and your parents often disagree on things You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes.
It’s also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. You get into a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad.
But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better.
Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well.
36.What makes kids worried during growing up according to the text
A. Bad study. B. Body changes. C. Heavy homework. D. Bad hobbies.
37.What does the underlined phrase “middle ground” mean in the paragraph 3
A. Between being a child and an adult.
B. Being a little kid.
C. Being an adult.
D. Being an old person.
38.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Parents never love kids.
B. Kids don’t need parents’ help.
C. Communication works for problems.
D. No other kids have such problems.
39.The writer writes the text to ______.
A. ask children to become more hard-working.
B. describe the change of looks to the teenagers.
C. give advice on how to get along better with parents.
D. show that teenagers have problems with their parents.
40.Where does this text probably come from
A. A health magazine.
B. A science report.
C. A travel guide.
D. An education magazine.
第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
A healthy life needs strong bones (骨头). But do you know how to keep our bones strong and healthy 41 Let’s learn together!
Eating calcium-rich (富含钙的) foods
Calcium is like a superhero for our bones. It helps them stay strong and healthy. 42 Eating these foods every day helps our bones grow strong.
43
Exercise is fantastic for our bones. Weight-bearing (负重) exercises are activities where your feet and legs carry your body weight. 44 You can also try some other exciting exercises: jumping like a kangaroo around the school playground or the park, jumping rope or playing hopscotch with your friends.
Getting some sunshine for vitamin D
45 The best way to get vitamin D is by spending some time in the sun. Spend about 15~20 minutes outside in the sun each day. But remember to stay safe in the sun, such as wearing sunglasses.
Let’s take care of our bones by starting these habits.
A. Doing fun exercises B. There are three simple ways. C. Staying in a good mood (心情) D. This kind of activity helps your bones get stronger. E. Playing indoor sports is also a wonderful way to relax. F. Calcium-rich foods include milk, cheese, yogurt and nuts. G. Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium to build strong bones.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Maria! 46
B: I usually do some reading at home. A good book is like a good friend.
A: What type of book do you like
B: 47
A: What novel do you like best
B: The Story of the Stone, a great Chinese classical novel. 48
A: No, but I read a book about history called The Long March.
B: 49
A: It's wonderful. By the way, could I borrow it after you finish reading it
B: Of course you can. 50
A: OK. Thank you very much.
B: It's my pleasure.
46.A. Who bought the book for you
B. When do you read books
C. What do you usually do on Sunday
D. Where did you go last Sunday
47.A. It's good for our health.
B. I like novels best.
C. I like soft music best.
D. Friends are like books.
48.A. Do you know this book
B. Do you like the story
C. Would you like to buy it
D. Can I join your club
49.A. What is the book about
B. How do you like it
C. Why don't you color it
D. How can I take notes
50.A. I am busy all the time.
B. My classmates all like it.
C. It's too difficult to read.
D. Come to get it on Saturday.
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 18th birthday is one of a child’s most important moments. To Katherine, it also 51 a lot. On the morning of her 18th birthday, Katherine 52 in a quiet house. She went downstairs, but there was 53 at home. She was a bit 54 but soon she found a note on the kitchen table.
It read, “Your adventure (冒险) begins at the place you love most. Go to the place where we’ve 55 every milestone (里程碑). —Mom & Dad.” Katherine’s heart raced with 56 as she ran to the family’s favorite cafe.
The cafe owner, Mr. Lopez, 57 her a note which read, “Where the stars meet the sea, your 58 is waiting for you.” Katherine knew 59 it meant the cliffside (悬崖边), where she had spent lots of evenings watching stars. She reached the cliffside as soon as she could. Her friends and family 60 jumped out from their hiding places, shouting, “Surprise!” Balloons and banners (横幅) were around the area and a banner read, “Welcome to Adulthood, Katherine!” Her parents hugged (拥抱) her, and their eyes were shining with 61 .
Katherine realized something important 62 the sun set. The true gift wasn’t the surprise party but the 63 from those around her. The people she loved and the people who loved her always gave her the best. Katherine made a 64 and blew out her candles. She was really 65 to have the ones she loved, and she would try her best to make them happy and lucky.
51.A. forgot B. caught C. meant D. expected
52.A. stayed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stood up
53.A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody
54.A. upset B. quiet C. relaxed D. excited
55.A. visited B. celebrated C. missed D. written
56.A. development B. improvement C. excitement D. achievement
57.A. passed B. asked C. made D. sold
58.A. prize B. surprise C. challenge D. work
59.A. in fact B. in silence C. at once D. at least
60.A. hardly B. recently C. sadly D. suddenly
61.A. Shock B. worry C. happiness D. fear
62.A. if B. because C. as D. until
63.A. time B. help C. hope D. love
64.A. decision B. wish C. difference D. mess
65.A. tired B. busy C. afraid D. lucky
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so thankful for the support of 66 (I) dear friend. 67 his help, I can’t realize (实现) my dream of making a kind act. It brings me more power in my life.
We live in 68 African city. As you know, people are poor and it’s hard for them 69 (find) jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a soup kitchen for many years. I hope to help the local people in need. My friend 70 (set) up a web page called Sunshine last year. On it, we usually share our kind 71 (activity) with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty (丰盛的) food while my friend 72 (hand) out our clothes to the homeless people. There are so many people living on the street, which shocks me a lot.
We want to ask more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart 73 (deep). Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, 74 I still love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a 75 (different) to some people’s life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.A: What happened to the man
B: ________________________.
77.A: ________________________
B: It’s the Sahara Desert.
78.A: ________________________
B: It’s 8848.86 high, and it’s the highest mountain in the world.
79.A: What does your father usually do in his free time
B: ________________________
80.A.How can I say sorry to my parents
B: ________________________
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
81.伤心，愤怒，抑郁，焦虑…… 都是生活中常见的负面情绪。学会处理这些情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以 “Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions” 为题向同学们征文。请你结合自身经历写一篇短文，谈一谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及意义，向报社投稿。
写作要求：1.语言通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确；
2.词数：120 词左右；
3.文中不要出现真实的校名与人名。
八年级下册期中英语 全套标准答案 + 得分点解析
第一部分 听力（30 分）
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
第二部分 阅读理解（40 分）
A 篇
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.C
B 篇
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
C 篇
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
D 篇
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D
第二节 七选五（10 分）
41.B 42.F 43.A 44.D 45.G
第三部分 语言运用（35 分）
第一节 补全对话（5 分）
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D
第二节 完形填空（15 分）
51.C 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.D
61.C 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.D
第三节 阅读填空（15 分 每空 1.5 分）
66.my 67.Without 68.an 69.to find 70.set 71.activities 72.is handing
73.deeply 74.but 75.difference
第四部分 写作（35 分）
第一节 情境运用（10 分）
76.He fell down/He had an accident.
77.What place is this
78.What's the height of Qomolangma
79.He usually reads books in his free time.
80.I can talk to them politely and say sorry to them.
第二节 书面表达（25 分 评分得分点）
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
It's normal for us to have negative emotions like sadness, anger and anxiety in daily life. They may influence our mood and study if we can't deal with them properly.
I have some useful ways to manage them. First, when I feel upset, I often do sports to relax myself. It can make me feel relaxed soon. Second, I talk with my parents or friends about my bad feelings. Sharing feelings can reduce our pressure. Third, listening to soft music also helps a lot.
Learning to deal with negative emotions is very important. It helps us keep healthy both in body and mind, and face difficulties bravely in our life.
得分点：
标题规范，开篇点明负面情绪普遍存在（5 分）
方法清晰有条理，句式丰富、语法无误（10 分）
结合自身经历，逻辑连贯，过渡自然（5 分）
词数达标 120 词左右，无拼写错误，结尾升华主题（5 分）

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