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2025-2026 学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
（满分 150分 时间 120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. He has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. He has a cough.
2.A. Why not go to amovie B. Why not play soccer C. Why not listen tomusic
3.A. I’ll help to teach kids to read.
B. I’d like to help homeless people.
C. I’ll visithes i ckk i ds i nt hehospi tal .
4.A. Could you go to the parks
B. Could I go outor di nnerwi thmy f riends
C. Could you please clean the living room
5.A. I was doingmy homework athatme.
B. Hewas reading at homewhen the rainstorm came.
C. Tomwasmaking dinner when his mother got home.
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回
答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Howofend oesEmma t akea fer- school cl asses
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three tme sawe ek.
7. What does Stevenwantod ot hi safernoon
A. Play tennis. B. Go shopping. C. Watch amovie.
8. Whenwill they go to the amusement park
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
9. Who are they talking about
A. A famous teacher. B. A famous writer. C. A famous actor.
10. What does the girl like abouthebook
A. The story. B. The language. C. The pictures.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所
给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What does Robert hate to do
A. To do homework. B. To take a vacaton. C . Top r actceth egu i t ar.
12. What does Amy’s mother do
A. A nurse. B. Awriter. C. An English teacher.
13. Why do Amy and Roberthi nkS andy’ smo t her i sgood
A. Because Sandy’s mother never asks Sandy to do this or that.
B. Because Sandy’s mother has a good job.
C. Because Sandy’s mother can teach her to play the guitar.
14. What did Sandy do last month
A. Traveled to Hong Kong. B. Wrote a funny story. C. Visited a famous writer.
15. What does Sandy wantob ewh ens heg rows up
A. A teacher. B. Awriter. C. A nurse.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所
给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. Whenwill they arrive in London
A.On June sth. B. On June 15th. C. On June 25th.
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17.Where will they live
A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the country.
18.What’s the populatono f London
A. About 6million. B. About 7million. C. About 8million.
19.What does the speaker think ofhepeopl ei nL ondon
A. Friendly. B. Rude. C. Kind.
20.Which place can tell you a lot ofnt erestngst ori es
A. LondonMuseum. B. River Thames. C. Big Ben.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Outer Space Books for Kids
If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be
interested in!
21.Whomight be interested in Bowman’s book
A. Three-year-old Jim. B. Five-year-oldMary.
C. Eight-year-oldMark. D. Nine-year-old Bety.
22.What can kids learn by reading On theMoon
①How far away themoon is ②What space travel is
③How to become astronauts. ④WhyMars is red.
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A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④
23.If Mrs Black wants to buy The Kids Book ofheNi ght Skya ndOnt heMo onf or herki ds , shen eeds
to pay ______.
A. $10.8 B. $19.3 C. $20.2 D. $20.7
24.From the reading, we can know that ______.
A. On theMoon tells a story about a Title alien.
B. The Kids Book ofheNi ght Skyi sap i ctur ebook.
C. AnnaMilbourne is the writer of What Is theMoonMade Of .
D. On theMoon andWhat Is theMoonMade Of both have 24 pages.
25.Where canwe fndt her eadi nga bove
A. In a geographymagazine. B. In a travel guide.
C. On a book selling website. D. On a school notceboard.
B
Last summer, I spent a week at my grandfather’s house in a quietown . Ont hef rstmor ning, I
found himpractsingc al ligraphyi nh i ss tudy. “Wo ul dy oul iket ol earn ”hea sked, handi ngme a b r ush.
I nodded, thinking it would be easy.
Grandfather started with the basics (基础). First, he showed me how to hold the brush straight
and easily, saying, “The brush is like a part of your mind.” Next, we practsedb asi cs trokeso no l d
newspapers. My lines were shaky andmessy, makingme feel upset. Then, he taught me towrite “永”,
which has eight basic strokes. Aferma nyt ries, I fnal l ywr o teon et h at l ookedr i ght. “Youar ele arning
more thanwritng, ”hes mi led.
As days passed, I felt calmer and more focused. On my last day, I wrote “耐” (patence) .Though
not perfect, the lines weremuch beter .
When I got home, my father said, “Your grandfather has taught you well.” I fnal lyu nderstood:
calligraphy was like a mirror, teaching me that real strength comes from a cool head, not speed. It
wasn’t just a brush — it was a way to understandmyselfeter.
26.Whatst hec or rector derofheev ent sac cordingt o th epa ssage
a. Practsingt hec haracter“ 永”.
b. Learning how to hold the brush correctly.
c. Writngt hec haracter f or “patence”.
d. Practsingbasi cs trokesonn ews papers.
A. a→b→c→d B. b→d→a→c C. b→a→d→c D. d→b→c→a
27.Why did the grandfather choose the character “永” for the writer to practse
A. Because it was his favourite character.
B. Because itsverys imp l ef or begi nners.
C. Because it has eight basic strokes.
D. Because itst hemo stcommo nc haracter .
28.What canwe infer from the passage
A. Thewriter learnedmore than just writngs ki lls.
B. The grandfather was too strict about calligraphy.
C. Thewriter’s calligraphy reached the highest level.
D. Calligraphy was only about writngbeautfull y.
29.Which ofhef ol lowi ngs tateme nt si sTRUEa ccor di ngt ot hep assage
A. Thewriter thought calligraphy was difcul t ati r st.
B. Thewriter’s father taught him calligraphy aferheg ot home .
C. Thewriter’s lines were perfect when hewrote “耐”.
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D. Thewriter learned that a cool head is more importanthans peed.
30.Whatst hebestt lefor thepas sage
A. My Great Grandfather.
B. A Lesson FromCalligraphy.
C. The History of ChineseWritng.
D. The Reason to PractseC al ligraphy.
C
Deep-sea coral reefs are one ofhemo stama zingn atur al wo ndersonE arth. Theya reh ome t o
thousands ofi ndsof ma r inel ife( 海洋生物), from colorful fsht otnysh ri mps . Unl i kesh al l ow- wat er
corals, deep-sea corals grow in dark, cold waters, thousands of meters below the sea surface.
Scientstshaveb eene xpl or ingd eep- seac or al r eef sf orma nyy ears.Theyu ses peci al subma r ines
(潜水器) to reach these deep areas. These exploratonshel pu s l earnmo r ea boutheoc eanan dt h e
life in it. For example, scientstsf oundt hatdeep- seac or al sc anl ivef or hundr edsof years,ands ome
even grow very slowly, only a fewmillimeters a year.
Deep-sea coral reefs are very importantot heo ceane cosystem. Theys uppl yhome sandf oodt o
many marine animals. They also help protecthec oastlines( 海岸线 ) from storms and waves.
However, deep-sea coral reefs are in great danger now. Human actvi tesl i kede ep- seafs hing,oi l
drilling and plastcpol luton( 塑料污染) are damaging (破坏) these reefs. Many corals are dying, and
themarine life that depends on them is also losing its home.
To protect deep-sea coral reefs, governments and scientstsa rewo r ki ngt ogether .Theys etup
marine protected areas, stop deep-sea fshi ng, andc l eanu po ceanp l astc.Theyal sote achpe opl e
abouthei mp or tanceo fhesena t uralwon der s.Wea l l shoul ddo ou r pa rtos av ethe seama zi ng
underwater forests.
31.What are deep-sea coral reefs
A. A kind of shallow-water plant.
B. A home to thousands ofi ndsof ma r inel ife.
C. A type of deep-sea fsh.
D. A kind of submarine.
32.Howdo scientstsexpl or ed eep- seac or al reef s
A. By swimming.
B. By using special submarines.
C. By taking boats.
D. By using drones.
33.Why are deep-sea coral reefs important
A. They provide homes for marine animals and protect coastlines.
B. They grow very fast and can be used as food.
C. They are easy to protect and need no care.
D. They can produce oil for human use.
34.Whathr eatens( 威胁) deep-sea coral reefs
A. Toomanymarine animals.
B. Cold water in the deep sea.
C. Human actvi tesl i kefs hingandpol l uton.
D. Strong waves and storms.
35.Whatst hebestt leofhepass age
A. The Deep Sea and Its Animals.
B. How to Explore the Deep Sea.
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C. The Amazing Deep-Sea Coral Reefs and Their Protecton.
D. The History of Deep-Sea Exploraton.
D
Do you fndt hatyour di nnerswi thy our parent sarel esshappyt hanb ef or e Doy ouf ndi t easi er
to chat with them in the past Do you and your parents ofend i sagreeo nt hi ngs Y ou’ ren ot a l one.
Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getngt a ll eror
heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getngsp ot sonyo ur f ace.Whe nyo uf e el
worried, youmight get angry at your parents sometme s.
It’s also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. You getnt oa s trangetmec a l l edmi d dl e
ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You wantod ot hi ngsbyy our sel fmo r e, but
you stllneedy our parent s’ l ovea ndh el p. Youwa ntoma k ede ci sionsby yo ur sel f ,but your par ent s
might not always agree. This canmake you feel sad.
But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The
mostmp or tanthingi s tota lkto yo ur par ent s .Tel l themho wyo uf e el , eveni f t’ shar d. Theymi g h t
not agree with you right away, butfyouk eept al ki nga ndl isteni ngt oe acho t her ,youc anf ndawa y
tomake things beter .
Remember, your parents love you and wantoh el py ou. Some tmes theyf o rgethowha r dit st o
grow up. Butfy ouk eept al ki nga ndt ryi ngt ou nderstande acho t her ,youc anwo r kt hi ngso ut .So
keep trying, and you’ll fndt hatyoua ndy our parent sc ang etal ongwe l l.
36.What makes kids worried during growing up according to the text
A. Bad study. B. Body changes. C. Heavy homework. D. Bad hobbies.
37.What does the underlined phrase “middle ground”mean in the paragraph 3
A. Between being a child and an adult.
B. Being a litlek i d.
C. Being an adult.
D. Being an old person.
38.Which ofhef ol lowi ngi sTRUE
A. Parents never love kids.
B. Kids don’t need parents’ help.
C. Communicatonwo r ksf or pr obl ems .
D. No other kids have such problems.
39.Thewriter writes the texto_ _____.
A. ask children to becomemore hard-working.
B. describe the change ofookst ot het eenagers.
C. give advice on how to get along beterwi thp arent s.
D. show thateenagershavep r obl ems wi tht hei rparent s.
40.Where does this text probably come from
A. A healthmagazine.
B. A science report.
C. A travel guide.
D. An educatonma gazine.
第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
A healthy life needs strong bones (骨头). But do you know how to keep our bones strong and
healthy 41 Let’s learn together!
Eatngc al ci um- rich( 富含钙的) foods
5
Calcium is like a superhero for our bones. It helps them stay strong and healthy. 42 Eatng
these foods every day helps our bones grow strong.
43
Exercise is fantastcf or our bones.We i ght -bear ing( 负重) exercises are actvi teswhe r eyo ur f eet
and legs carry your body weight. 44 You can also try some other excitnge xerci ses:j ump i ngl ike
a kangaroo around the school playground or the park, jumping rope or playing hopscotch with your
friends.
Getngsomes unshinef o rvi tami n D
45 The best way to get vitamin D is by spending some tme i nt hes un. Spenda bout 15~20
minutes outside in the sun each day. But remember to stay safe in the sun, such as wearing sunglasses.
Let’s take care of our bones by startngt heseh abi ts.
A. Doing fun exercises
B. There are three simple ways.
C. Staying in a goodmood (心情)
D. This kind of actvi tyhel psyour bonesget s tronger .
E. Playing indoor sports is also a wonderful way to relax.
F. Calcium-rich foods includemilk, cheese, yogurt and nuts.
G. Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium to build strong bones.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Maria! 46
B: I usually do some reading at home. A good book is like a good friend.
A: Whatypeofookdoyo ul i ke
B: 47
A: What novel do you like best
B: The Story ofheS tone, ag reatChi nesec l assi cal novel .4 8
A: No, but I read a book about history called The LongMarch.
B: 49
A: It's wonderful. By theway, could I borrow it aferyouf nishre adi ngi t
B: Of course you can. 50
A: OK. Thank you verymuch.
B: It's my pleasure.
46.A. Who boughthebookf or you
B. When do you read books
C. What do you usually do on Sunday
D. Where did you go last Sunday
47.A. It's good for our health.
B. I like novels best.
C. I like sofmu si cbest.
D. Friends are like books.
48.A. Do you know this book
B. Do you like the story
C. Would you like to buy it
D. Can I join your club
49.A. Whatst hebooka bout
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B. Howdo you like it
C. Why don't you color it
D. How can I take notes
50.A. I ambusy all the tme .
B. My classmates all like it.
C. It's too difcultor ea d.
D. Come to gettonS atur day.
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 18th birthday is one of a child’s mostmp or tantmo me nt s.ToK ather ine, i ta l so5 1 a
lot. On the morning ofer18thb i rthday, Kather ine5 2 in a quiet house. She went downstairs,
butherewa s5 3 at home. She was a bit 54 but soon she found a note on the kitchen
table.
It read, “Your adventure (冒险) begins athep l acey oul ovemo st.Got ot hep l acewh erewe ’ ve
55 every milestone (里程碑). —Mom&Dad.” Katherine’s heart raced with 56 as she ran to
the family’s favorite cafe.
The cafe owner, Mr. Lopez, 57 her a note which read, “Where the stars meethes ea, your
58 is waitngf or y ou. ”K ather inek new5 9 it meanthec l ifside( 悬崖边), where she had
spent lots of evenings watching stars. She reached the clifsi dea ss oona ss hec oul d. Her f riendsa nd
family 60 jumped outromt hei rhi di ngp l aces, shoutng, “Surpri se!”Ba l l oonsandba nner s( 横
幅 ) were around the area and a banner read, “Welcome to Adulthood, Katherine!” Her parents
hugged (拥抱) her, and their eyes were shining with 61 .
Katherine realized something important 62 the sun set. The true gifwa sn’ thesu rpri se
party buthe6 3 from those around her. The people she loved and the people who loved her
always gave her the best. Katherine made a 64 and blew out her candles. She was really 65
to have the ones she loved, and shewould try her bestoma ket hemh appya ndl ucky.
51.A. forgot B. caught C. meant D. expected
52.A. stayed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stood up
53.A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody
54.A. upset B. quiet C. relaxed D. excited
55.A. visited B. celebrated C. missed D. writen
56.A. development B. improvement C. excitement D. achievement
57.A. passed B. asked C. made D. sold
58.A. prize B. surprise C. challenge D. work
59.A. in fact B. in silence C. at once D. at least
60.A. hardly B. recently C. sadly D. suddenly
61.A. Shock B. worry C. happiness D. fear
62.A. if B. because C. as D. untl
63.A. tme B . hel pC . hopeD . l ove
64.A. decision B. wish C. diferenceD . me ss
65.A. tredB . busyC . af rai dD . l ucky
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My heartsflledwi t hlo ve. Recent l y,I ’ mso th ankf ulf ort hesu ppor t of 66 (I) dear friend.
67 his help, I can’t realize (实现) my dream of making a kind act. It brings me more power in my
life.
7
We live in 68 African city. As you know, people are poor and it’s hard for them 69
(fnd) j obs. I ’veb eenl ooki ngf or wa rdt oo peni nga s oupk i tchenf or ma nyy ears. I hopet oh el pt he
local people in need. My friend 70 (set) up a web page called Sunshine last year. On it, we
usually share our kind 71 (actvi ty)wi tho ur f riends .Thesed ays, I ’m a ki ngh earty( 丰盛的)
food while my friend 72 (hand) out our clothes to the homeless people. There are so many
people living on the street, which shocks me a lot.
We wantoa skmo r ep eopl et oj oi nu s .Thea ctofoveby gi vingha sto uchedmy h e art73
(deep). Sometme sI ’mt redatheend ofh eday, 74 I stlll ovet hej our neyI ’mo n. Becauseo f
the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a 75
(diferent )t os ome p eopl e’ sl ife.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.A: What happened to the man
B: ________________________.
77.A: ________________________
B: It’s the Sahara Desert.
78.A: ________________________
B: It’s 8848.86 high, and it’s the highest mountain in the world.
79.A: What does your father usually do in his free tme
B: ________________________
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80.A.How can I say sorry tomy parents
B: ________________________
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
81.伤心，愤怒，抑郁，焦虑…… 都是生活中常见的负面情绪。学会处理这些情绪，可以更好
地应对生活中的困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以 “Learn to Deal with NegatveE mo tons” 为题向
同学们征文。请你结合自身经历写一篇短文，谈一谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及意义，向报
社投稿。
写作要求：1.语言通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确；
2.词数：120 词左右；
3.文中不要出现真实的校名与人名。
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八年级下册期中英语 全套标准答案 + 得分点解析
第一部分 听力（30 分）
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
第二部分 阅读理解（40 分）
A 篇
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.C
B 篇
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
C 篇
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
D 篇
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D
第二节 七选五（10 分）
41.B 42.F 43.A 44.D 45.G
第三部分 语言运用（35 分）
第一节 补全对话（5 分）
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D
第二节 完形填空（15 分）
51.C 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.D
61.C 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.D
第三节 阅读填空（15 分 每空 1.5 分）
66.my 67.Without 68.an 69.to fnd7 0. set7 1. actvites72. i shandi ng
73.deeply 74.but 75.diference
第四部分 写作（35 分）
第一节 情境运用（10 分）
76.He fell down/He had an accident.
77.What place is this
78.What's the height of Qomolangma
79.He usually reads books in his free tme .
80.I can talk to thempolitely and say sorry to them.
第二节 书面表达（25 分 评分得分点）
Learn to Deal with NegatveE mo tons
It's normal for us to have negatvee mo tons l i kesa dness,angerandan xi etyin da i l yli fe.They
may infuenceourmo oda nds tudyi fwe c an' tdeal wi tht hemp roper ly.
I have some useful ways to manage them. First, when I feel upset, I ofend os por tst or el ax
myself. It can make me feel relaxed soon. Second, I talk with my parents or friends about my bad
feelings. Sharing feelings can reduce our pressure. Third, listening to sofmu si ca l soh el psal ot .
Learning to deal with negatvee mo tons i s ve ryimpo r t ant . It hel psus keephe al thybo t hin bo dyan d
mind, and face difcultesbravel yi nour l i f e.
得分点：
标题规范，开篇点明负面情绪普遍存在（5 分）
方法清晰有条理，句式丰富、语法无误（10 分）
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结合自身经历，逻辑连贯，过渡自然（5 分）
词数达标 120 词左右，无拼写错误，结尾升华主题（5 分）
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