资源简介

(共53张PPT)
用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。
单元词汇复现
absolute；belief；gather；harvest；origin；respect
People celebrate festivals by holding various ceremonies. Some festivals have religious 1.______________ in memory of famous figures； some are agricultural festivals to show gratitude for 2._____________ crops； some are festivals featuring traditions； while in others，traditions have faded away and they seem not to reflect people’s 3._____________ or faiths. They are commercialized and taken advantage of by businessmen and the media. To be frank，people are still missing the days when they 4.____________ joyfully. Not all festivals have abandoned old traditions. The Naadam Festival of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is a good example. Represented by wrestling，archery，and horse racing，the festival is really exciting. In brief，we should show 5.____________ for good traditions and after all，it’s horrible to forget our roots 6.______________.
origins
harvested
beliefs
gathered
respect
absolutely
1. congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜；[pl.]贺词 [congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪]
核心词汇多维讲练
(1)express/offer/send/extend one’s congratulations to sb on sth 因某事向某人致以祝贺
congratulations to sb on sth
祝贺某人某事
a letter of congratulation
祝贺信
(2)congratulate sb on (doing) sth祝贺某人(做了)某事
观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声，祝贺他冲过终点线。
The audience burst into thunderous cheers，congratulating him on finishing the line.(读后续写之场景描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)I am writing a letter of ______________ (congratulate) to my monitor on his being elected as chairman of the student council.(应用文之祝贺信)
(2)_________________ (congratulate) to her on her success poured in，and she felt a sense of accomplishment.
(3)Please congratulate him on ______________ (win) the first prize in the English speech contest.
(4)Please accept our sincere ______________ (congratulate) on your successful completion of the project.
[微写作·背诵]
(5)我领奖后去了老师办公室。“再次祝贺!我知道你有这个实力。”他热情地说，并示意我坐下。
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “______________________! I knew you had it in you，” he said warmly，signalling me to take a seat. (2023·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ，读后续写之表情、动作、语言描写)
congratulation
Congratulations
winning
congratulations
Congratulations again
2. range n.一系列；范围、界限；种类；山脉 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
(1)a full/wide range of…
大范围的……；各种……
in/within the range of…
在射程以内；在……范围内
out of/beyond range of…
在射程以外；在……范围外
(2)range from…to…/range between…and…　
包括从……到……之间；在……到……之间变动
在我看来，有很多方法能提高学生的写作技能，从阅读书籍到访问网站都包含在内。
In my opinion，there is a wide range of ways to enhance students’ writing skills，ranging from reading books to visiting websites.(应用文之个人观点)
[单句语法填空]
(1)When driving on highways，the driver should control his or her speed ______________ the range of 60km/h and 120km/h.
(2)The advantage that foxes have is that they are more likely to seek out new information from ______________ broader range of sources… (2024·北京，七选五)
(3)Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ______________ (range) from 1：4 to 1：7 depending on the age group.(2023·浙江1月，阅读理解)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)下周五的活动展将提供多种多样的活动选择——从戏剧社团、徒步小组到科学工作坊，应有尽有。每位学生都能找到自己感兴趣的活动参与其中，这使得探索个人兴趣爱好以及结识志同道合的伙伴变得容易。
Next Friday’s activity fair will ____________________________—from drama clubs and hiking groups to science workshops. Every student can find something to join，making it easy to explore hobbies and meet like-minded peers.
in/within
a
ranging
offer a wide range of options
3. grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 (gratitude n.感激之情；感谢)
(1)be grateful to sb for sth
因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth
因做某事而感激
be grateful that…感激……
(2)express/convey/show one’s gratitude (to sb) for sth
因某事(向某人)表示感谢
不久，我上了公交车，给了他一个感激的微笑，向我的新朋友挥手道别。
Soon，I boarded the bus and gave him a grateful smile，waving goodbye to my newest friend.(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ，读后续写之动作描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)I am grateful ______________ the opportunity to learn something new and I look forward to applying these skills in the future.(2023·全国乙，书面表达)
(2)I am writing to convey my heartfelt ______________ (grateful) for what you have done for me.(应用文之感谢信)
(3)The homeless man was so grateful ______________ Robby，saying with tears running down his face，“I can’t thank you too much.”(读后续写之情绪描写)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)我想借此机会向你表达我的感激之情。如果没有你的帮助，我不会这么快就适应了这个新学校。
I’d like to take this opportunity to _____________________________________ you.Without your help，I wouldn’t have adjusted to the new school so quickly.(应用文之感谢信)
for
gratitude
to
express/convey/show my gratitude to
4. significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的；重要的 (significance n.重要性；重要意义)
(1)be significant to/for
对……是重要的
it is significant that…(=significantly)很明显……
(2)be of significance (to)=be significant (to)
(对……来说)很重要
attach significance to…
重视；认为……重要
设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。
World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans is of great significance/importance.(be of＋抽象名词)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Because the system is automated，it ______________ (significant) reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. (2024·新课标Ⅱ，阅读理解)
(2)All in all，online learning is of great ______________ (significant) to our academic development.(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
(3)This historical site is ______________ (significance) to the local people as it carries their cultural memories.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)随着越来越多的人重视海洋保护，该市开展了广泛的志愿活动来保护海洋。
_______________________________________________________________，a wide range of voluntary activities have been held in the city to protect the ocean.(话题写作之环境保护)
significantly
significance
significant
With more and more people attaching significance to ocean protection
5. figure n.人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定
(1)keep one’s figure 保持体形
have a good figure 身材好
(2)figure out
理解；计算出；弄清楚
it/that figures
(表示应该或似乎合乎逻辑)有道理；合乎情理
figure on sth/ figure on (sb/sth) doing sth
计划；打算；预料到
当Pitt教练吹响哨子时，Eva认为自己会被远远甩在后面。
When Coach Pitt blew his whistle，Eva figured she would be left in the dust.(2024·浙江1月，读后续写之心理、动作描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers’ efforts to avoid the charge，according to Treasury ______________ (figure).(2022·全国乙，阅读理解)
(2)The students worked together to figure ______________ the solution to the math problem.
(3)Her friends often congratulate her on having ______________ good figure，but she knows it takes effort.
(4)My friend’s always late，so ______________ figured she’d arrive 20 minutes after the movie started.
figures
out
a
it
[微写作·背诵]
(5)她定期锻炼保持体形，参加跑步等活动。
She exercises regularly to ___________________，participating in activities like running.(话题写作之人物描写)
(6)黄昏时分，我站在那家旧书店的窗边，这时一个戴着黑色帽子的高个子男人走过——他的脚步很缓慢，仿佛在寻找着什么。
I stood by the old bookstore’s window at dusk，when _____________________________________
________________—his steps slow，like he was searching for something.
keep her figure
a man with a tall figure wearing a black
hat walked past
6. reflect vt.显示；反映；反射vi.认真思考 (reflection n.思考；映射；反射；倒影)
(1)reflect on/upon
沉思；认真思考
be reflected in倒映在；反映在
reflect sb/sth in sth
(指镜子等)映出……的影像
(2)on reflection
反思；经再三考虑
be lost in reflection/thought
陷入反思/思考中
a reflection of………的反映/倒影
David低着头，静静地坐在地上，反思我刚才对他说的话。
David lowered his head，sat on the ground quietly and reflected on what I said to him just now.(2022·新高考Ⅰ、Ⅱ，读后续写之动作描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)However，for maximizing learning where mental focus and ______________ (reflect) are called for，educators shouldn’t assume all media are the same，even when they contain identical words. (2024·新课标Ⅰ，阅读理解)
(2)______________ reflection，he realized that joining the study group was a wise decision.
(3)Featuring its rich colors，complex techniques and elegant designs，the craft ______________
___________________ (reflect) the beautiful natural environment and the leisurely lifestyle of Suzhou since centuries ago.
(4)After finishing the novel，I sat quietly for a while ______________ (reflect) on its ending—was the protagonist’s choice brave，or just a way to escape her fears
[微写作·背诵]
(5)我画了一个美丽的湖，鸭子在里面游泳，树木倒映在水中。
I painted a beautiful lake _______________________________________ the water.(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ，应用文之活动介绍)
reflection
On
has reflected
/has been reflecting
to reflect
with ducks swimming and trees reflected in
7. occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 (occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的；临时的 occasionally adv.有时；偶尔)
on this/that occasion
在这个/那个时候
on occasion(s)=occasionally偶尔；有时
on no occasion
决不；不会(用在句首时句子用部分倒装)
occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，表示“时刻”，应用关系副词when引导；表示“场合”，应用关系副词where引导。
每个人都会偶尔发脾气，但是你决不能对她说如此刻薄的话。
Everyone can lose his/her temper on occasion/occasionally，but on no occasion should you say such mean words to her.(倒装句)
[单句语法填空]
(1)If he seems a little defensive，it might be because even some of his coworkers ______________ (occasion) laugh at his unusual methods.(2024·新课标Ⅰ，阅读理解)
(2)It’s helpful to put children in an occasion ______________ they can see themselves differently.
(3)The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion ______________ all families get together，admiring the moon and enjoying mooncakes.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)在特殊的日子里，我的奶奶会烤苹果派——那香甜的气味弥漫整个屋子，她那把老旧的木勺轻轻敲打着烤盘。她总是会把第一块派留给我。
_____________________，my grandma bakes the apple pie—its sweet aroma fills the house，her old wooden spoon tapping the bowl softly. She always saves the first slice for me.
occasionally
where
when
On special occasions
8. respect n.& vt.尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面 (respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的；得体的 respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的 respectively adv.各自；分别)
(1)respect sb for sth
因某事而尊敬某人
(2)have/show respect for sb
尊重某人
in many respects 在许多方面
give one’s respects to sb
代某人向……问候/致意
in respect of=with respect to 关于；就……而言
out of respect for…
出于对……的尊敬；顾及
我们的英语老师是我最尊敬的人之一。我尊敬她，是因为她有渊博的知识和耐心。
Our English teacher is one of the persons(whom/that) I respect most. I respect her for her wide knowledge and patience.(应用文之人物介绍)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Do give my respects ______________ your parents when you return to your hometown.
(2)His teachings emphasized the importance of moral values，respect ______________ elders，and social harmony. (2023·全国甲，书面表达)
(3)It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is ______________ (respect) 65% and 50%.
(4)______ of respect for local customs，we should dress appropriately when visiting the temple.
[微写作·背诵]
(5)在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。
____________________________，there are always ______________ people. _________________
_______________________________________，I have to mention my maths teacher. (2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
to
for
respectively
Out
In many respects of our life
respectable
With respect
to/In respect of the person I respect most
1. it作形式宾语
(教材原句)Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。
核心句型多维运用
基本句型结构：主语＋动词＋it＋宾补＋真正宾语
当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或宾语从句时，往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面，而用it作形式宾语，放在补足语之前。
常用的动词有think、 take、 believe、 make、 find、 consider、 feel等。
[语段填空]
(1)We always ____________________ (视为当然) that our parents should take care of us.
(2)While working，I found __________________________________________ (在烈日下劳作于田间真是件辛苦的事).
(3)I ______________________________________ (认为试图说服他没有用)—he is such a stubborn person.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)正如你在短视频中看到的，英语口语俱乐部的成员把每天用英语与彼此交流当成一种习惯。
As you see in the short video clip，the members of Spoken English Club _____________________
_____________________________________ on a daily basis.
take it for granted
it hard to work in the fields under a hot sun
consider it no use trying to persuade him
make it a rule to
communicate with each other in English
2. with的复合结构
(教材原句)Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。
(1)with＋名词＋形容词/副词/介词短语(表示方式、伴随的动作)
(2)with＋名词＋动词-ing形式(表示主动或进行的动作)
(3)with＋名词＋过去分词(表示被动或完成的动作)
(4)with＋名词＋不定式(表示将来的动作)
区别独立主格：with 复合结构有 “with” 引导，宾语与主句的主语可以不一致；独立主格无 “with”，需自带逻辑主语(如The rain stopped，the children went out to play.)。
[语段填空]
(1)______________________ (伴随着鸟儿的歌唱) and the sun shining，the park was a perfect place to relax.
(2)The scene opens _______________________________________ (这座城市被一层厚厚的积雪所覆盖)，children laughing and playing，building snowmen and throwing snowballs.
(3)The bear got so angry that he rose up，rushing to us __________________________ (双爪举在空中).(读后续写之动作描写)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)他挣扎着向终点跑去，嘴巴干涩，腿开始发抖。
He struggled to run towards the finishing line，________________________________________. (读后续写之感官、动作描写)
With the birds singing
with the city covered in a blanket of snow
with his paws in the air
with his mouth dry and his legs trembling
　　一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍中秋节及这个节日里的主要活动，内容包括：1.简要介绍；2.活动。
写作能力多维训练
应用文写作——节日与庆典
【完成句子】
1.中秋节是对中国人极具意义的节日，适逢中国农历八月十五。(定语从句； significance)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Mid-Autumn Festival，which holds special significance for Chinese people，falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.
2.作为中国的传统节日之一，它在我国一直很受欢迎，每个中国人都会庆祝这个节日。(have been doing； it is typical of…)
As one of the traditional Chinese festivals，it has been enjoying great popularity in our country and it is typical of each Chinese to celebrate the festival.
3.通常，无论我们走多远或有多忙，我们都会尽量回家庆祝。(no matter how…)
Usually，no matter how far we’ve travelled or how busy we get，we make every effort to return home for the celebration.
4.最让这个节日有特殊意义的是那天有整个农历月中最亮的月亮。(what引导主语从句)
What makes the festival special is the moon，which appears the brightest of the entire lunar month.
5.当美丽的月亮升上天空时，我们坐在一起吃月饼和水果，分享我们的故事。(with复合结构； 现在分词短语作伴随状语)
With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together to eat mooncakes and fruits，sharing our stories.
6.除了这些传统活动外，我们还有更广泛的选择，比如旅行和探亲访友。(a wide range of)
In addition to these traditional activities，we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【组句成篇】
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival，which holds special significance for Chinese people，falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals，it has been enjoying great popularity in our country and it is typical of each Chinese to celebrate the festival.Usually，no matter how far we’ve travelled or how busy we get，we make every effort to return home for the celebration.What makes the festival special is the moon，which appears the brightest of the entire lunar month. Our greatest joy is the time spent admiring the moon with family.With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together to eat mooncakes and fruits，sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities，we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.dance vi.雀跃
2.to one’s great joy/delight/happiness令某人高兴的是
3.wild with joy欣喜若狂
4.glow with happiness洋溢着微笑
5.clap one’s hands with delight高兴地鼓掌
6.dance/jump with joy高兴地蹦跶起来
7.sparkle/shine/twinkle with joy闪烁着喜悦的光芒
8.light up with pleasure 喜笑颜开
9.wear a happy expression面带喜色
10.be over the moon欣喜若狂
11.joy wells up inside sb心头涌上喜悦
12.eyes twinkle with pleasure喜上眉梢
13.be filled with 充满了……
读后续写——情感细节描写：开心、快乐
【语料积累】
【单句填空】
1.每当他想起去年冬天，就喜上眉梢。
His ___________________________ every time he remembers last winter.
2.我高兴地蹦跶起来，然后雀跃地进了房间。
Delighted，I __________________ and then ______________ into the room.
3.当圣诞老人把一个包装好的玩具放到小Mia的手中时，她的双眼闪烁着喜悦的光芒。
Santa placed a wrapped toy in little Mia’s hands，______________________________.
4.当奶奶打开门，看到我们手里拿着她最爱的苹果派时，她顿时喜笑颜开。
When Grandma opened the door and saw us holding her favorite apple pie，________________
_______________.
5.当 8 岁的Leo弹完他的钢琴曲时，观众们高兴地鼓起了掌。
When eight-year-old Leo finished his piano piece，the audience ___________________________
________.
eyes twinkle with pleasure
jumped with joy
danced
her eyes sparkling with joy
her face lit up
with pleasure
clapped their hands with
delight
【语篇填空】
With the Chinese New Year approaching，1.________________________________________ (空气中充满了欢乐和幸福).Children 2._________________________ (穿着新衣服) were setting off fireworks while their parents 3.___________________________ (面带幸福的表情) were busy making new-year preparations.Wherever you went，you would see people 4._________________
___________ (脸上洋溢着微笑).Walking down the street，I saw a crowd of people gathering in
front of a shop. Out of curiosity，I rushed to the spot. 5._________________________ (令我非常高兴的是)，I saw an old grandpa sitting in a chair performing a traditional skill—sugar-figure blowing.He firstly heated the sugar to the proper temperature and then made the sugar into
different shapes by kneading，pulling，blowing and more. Soon，a vivid sugar-coated figurine
was made. 6.____________________________ (这是多么神奇啊)!
the air was filled with joy and happiness
dressed in new clothes
wearing happy expressions
glowing with
happiness
Much to my delight/joy
How amazing/fancy it was
课时作业
答案速对
课时作业12　[必修第三册　Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations]
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
答案 C A B A D C A D C A A C B D A C
题号 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
答案 B D C B D C 见答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
应用文 艺术节 ★★ 5 min P40
　　Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community’s artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances，art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.
Light Awash in Watercolour
Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolour paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolours 1880—1990： Into the Light.
Spineless Artists： Invertebrate Creativity
From webs to cocoons，invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance，inspire fashion and create art，while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.
Wheel Throwing
Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy，Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter’s wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!
Knitting and Pom-Pom Making
Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread，or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织).
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTS FIRST艺术节的相关艺术展览和艺术制作活动，并且邀请热爱艺术的学生或社区成员加入。
(　　)1.What do we know about ARTS FIRST
A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B.It offers art courses for all ages.
C.It presents recreational activities. D.It is a major tourist attraction.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances，art exhibitions and art-making activities.”以及下文的四个小标题“Light Awash in Watercolour”“Spineless Artists： Invertebrate Creativity”“Wheel Throwing”和“Knitting and Pom-Pom Making”可推知，ARTS FIRST可以提供娱乐活动。
C
(　　)2.Which programme will you join if you’re interested in drawing pictures
A.Light Awash in Watercolour.
B.Spineless Artists： Invertebrate Creativity.
C.Wheel Throwing.
D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Light Awash in Watercolour部分中的“Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolour paint…Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists”可知，如果对画画感兴趣，可以参加Light Awash in Watercolour。
A
(　　)3.What can you do together with Javier Marin
A.Practice a traditional dance. B.Make handcrafts.
C.Visit a local museum. D.Feed invertebrates.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Spineless Artists： Invertebrate Creativity部分中的“Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance，inspire fashion and create art，while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.”可知，参与者能跟Javier Marin一起进行手工制作。
B
B★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
说明文 DLR世界文化节 ★★★ 7 min P40
　　Immersed (沉浸) in folk，tradition，culture，religion，digital arts and the experimental，the Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown (DLR) Festival of World Cultures presented a varied programme of concerts and club nights，fairs and markets，performances，street events，workshops activities and was Ireland’s first Global Carnival.
The Festival was committed to presenting a wide mix of world artists as well as offering a “passport to the world” programme of events，many of which were free to all. Staged throughout the historic port town of Dun Laoghaire，the DLR Festival of World Cultures was an annual international arts festival celebrating cultural diversity.
An exciting range of new themed events is on offer，which include the anticipated Feast Americana that offers a banquet of live music and food in celebration of the typical American country fair. The new Health and Harmony fair offers a chance to regain control of your well-being，while Salon Culture offers traditional decoration techniques and an opportunity to get festival fresh!
A definite highlight will be the spectacular audio-visual show Hotel Kiev，a night-time visual montage (蒙太奇) projected onto the front wall of the Royal Marine Hotel. The show features a live performance by the fascinating Ukrainian quartet (四重奏) DakhaBrakha，who last year received a standing applause on the main stage.
The Festival would not be complete without the Global Village，in association with Oxfam Ireland，the World Dance Plaza and the Mela festival in celebration of South Asian Arts. The Festival attracts over 250，000 people，making it Ireland’s largest intercultural celebration. With a diverse world music line-up，food fairs，art exhibitions，workshops and cultural demonstrations as well as a Festival newspaper and nightly Festival Club where Irish artists jam with world musicians，this family-friendly celebration is a round-trip ticket to a world of culture. And，with over 90% of the events free of charge，the Festival is the top value-for-money event on the summer calendar，appealing to all the senses as well as to the wallet.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了爱尔兰的节日——DLR 世界文化节。
(　　)4.Which can best describe the DLR Festival of World Cultures
A.Diverse. 　 B.Free.
C.Crowded. 　 D.Valuable.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Immersed (沉浸) in folk…performances，street events，workshops activities”及第二段中的“…celebrating cultural diversity”可推知，DLR世界文化节有多种文化和艺术形式，是丰富多彩的。
A
(　　)5.Which is probably the most eye-catching event
A.Feast Americana. B.Health and Harmony fair.
C.Salon Culture. D.Hotel Kiev show.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A definite highlight will be the spectacular audio-visual show Hotel Kiev”可推知，文化节一个明显的亮点是壮观的视听节目——《基辅酒店》，即这个节目最吸睛。
D
(　　)6.What do we know about the festival from the text
A.The Festival has a long history.
B.Sports and health are involved in the carnival.
C.It is worthwhile to attend the festival.
D.The heavy traffic jam is part of the large celebration.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“the Festival is the top value-for-money event on the summer calendar，appealing to all the senses as well as to the wallet”可推知，这个节日物超所值，值得参加。
C
(　　)7.What is the purpose of the text
A.To introduce the Festival to all over the world.
B.To encourage artists to visit and stay in Ireland.
C.To attract live performances to the Royal Marine Hotel.
D.To promote the cultures of South Asian Arts.
【解析】 写作意图题。根据全文可知，文章介绍了爱尔兰DLR世界文化节的举办地、特点、内容、影响及亮点等，这些都是对文化节的介绍和宣传，所以文章的目的是向全世界介绍这个节日。
A
Ⅱ.完形填空
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
记叙文 亲子关系 ★★★ 12 min P40
　　For the past eighteen years，my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college，the 　8　 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 　9　. I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 　10　.
A week ago，my daughter wanted to 　11　 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 　12　 her later on，but she was in class. At midnight，she reached out 　13　 to ask if we could talk. Well，guess what I was 　14　. I thought we would talk the next day，but she was not 　15　.
Research shows that parents are 　16　 when their children are grown up，but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 　17　，how can I，as a parent，remain 　18　 to my daughter to guide，support and love through life’s changes 　
We may have to 　19　 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media，following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 　20　 presence，the physical gap is 　21　 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 　22　，however scary，holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与女儿之间的关系随着女儿进入大学而发生变化，以及作者如何适应这种变化并努力维持与女儿的联系。
(　　)8.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context
【解析】 考查名词。根据上文中的“For the past eighteen years，my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college”可知，此处是指作者和女儿的关系背景发生了变化。
(　　)9.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual
【解析】 考查形容词。根据上文中的“For the past eighteen years，my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college”及下文中的“I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her.”可知，此处是指作者和女儿的关系与以前不同了。
(　　)10.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution
【解析】 考查名词。根据下文中的“A week ago，my daughter wanted to 　11　 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 　12　 her later on，but she was in class.”可知，此处是指作者与女儿相处的新常态——两个人总是没办法联系上彼此。
D
C
A
(　　)11.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away
【解析】 考查动词短语。根据下文中的“ask if we could talk”可知，此处是指女儿想找作者聊天，了解近况。
(　　)12.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed
【解析】 考查动词。根据下文中的“but she was in class”可知，作者试图联系女儿，但是女儿正在上课，try在此处意为“试图找到某人”。
(　　)13.A.by taxi B.by text C.by hour D.by nature
【解析】 考查介词短语。根据下文中的“ask if we could talk”并结合时间是半夜可知，女儿通过短信询问作者能否聊天。
(　　)14.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep
【解析】 考查形容词。根据上文中的“At midnight”可知，当时是午夜，作者已经睡着了。
A
C
B
D
(　　)15.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty
【解析】 考查形容词。根据上文中的“I thought we would talk the next day，but”可知，作者以为第二天可以和女儿谈话，但是女儿没空。
(　　)16.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best
【解析】 考查形容词。根据下文中的“but for me that is when I start to get concerned”可知，空格处应表示当孩子长大，父母是最幸福快乐的，和下文中的concerned形成转折。
(　　)17.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish
【解析】 考查动词。根据下文中的“how can I，as a parent，remain 　18　 to my daughter to guide，support and love through life’s changes”可知，此处是指作者试图弄明白这些问题。
(　　)18.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant
【解析】 考查形容词。根据下文中的“to guide，support and love through life’s changes”可知，此处是指作者希望在生活的变化中与女儿保持联系，从而引导、支持和爱护她。
A
C
B
D
(　　)19.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue
【解析】 考查动词。根据下文中的“My daughter encouraged me to go digital.”可知，此处是指要改变沟通的方式。
(　　)20.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent
【解析】 考查形容词。根据上文中的“My daughter encouraged me to go digital.”可知，作者接受女儿的建议，使用数字工具，通过虚拟的方式仍然在女儿的生活中积极地扮演着一个角色。
(　　)21.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged
【解析】 考查动词。根据上文中的“the physical gap”以及下文中的“I feel I still have an active role in her life”可知，此处是指作者通过使用数字工具，弥合了空间上的距离，仍然在女儿的生活中积极地扮演着一个角色。
(　　)22.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication
C
B
D
【解析】 考查名词。根据下文中的“however scary，holds the promise of growth in our shared journey”并结合故事可知，作者和女儿关系的改变对作者来说是可怕的，但是在女儿的建议下，作者转换了沟通的方式，再次和女儿建立了联系，两个人在这段关系中都有所成长。
C
Ⅲ.语法填空★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
新闻报道 北京国际电影节 ★★ 7 min P41
　　The 14th Beijing International Film Festival，starting on 18 April，2025 in the Chinese capital，welcomed filmmakers from home 　23　 abroad in order to discuss movie development and promote 　24　 (culture) exchanges in the industry.
Members of the 14th Tiantan Award jury (评判委员会) of this year’s Beijing International Film Festival，　25　 (lead) by Serbian director Emir Kusturica，attended the opening ceremony. Phillips，　26　 was better known in China by his Chinese name Fei Xiang，appeared in the opening ceremony.
A total of 1509 films from 118 countries and regions applied to the 　27　 (compete) this year，with 15 selected to compete for the Tiantan Award. Brazil 　28　 (invite) to be this year’s guest of honour，as 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Brazil. Four Brazilian movies 　29　 (reflect) cultural and regional diversity have been selected for the festival.
Over the course of the nine-day event，more than 250 domestic and international films will 　30　 (show) across 27 theatres in Beijing，and in its neighbouring Tianjin Municipality and Hebei Province. Launched in 2011，the festival aims 　31　 (boost) exchange among global industry players. It has been attracting increasing international attention thanks 　32　 China’s booming film market.
23.______________　24.______________　25.______________　26.______________　27.______________　28.______________　29.______________　30.______________　31.______________　32.______________
and
cultural
led
who
competition
was invited
reflecting
be shown
to boost
to
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了第14届北京国际电影节开幕的相关情况。
23.and　【解析】 考查固定结构。句意：第十四届北京国际电影节于2025年4月18日在中国首都开幕，迎来海内外电影人共议电影发展、促进行业文化交流。home and abroad意为“国内外”，为固定短语。
24.cultural　【解析】 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词exchanges，应使用culture的形容词形式cultural作exchanges的定语。
25.led　【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词为attended，空格处和谓语动词之间没有连词连接，应使用非谓语动词；lead和主语Members of the 14th Tiantan Award jury构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应使用动词-ed形式led作后置定语。
26.who　【解析】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中充当主语；先行词为Phillips，指人，应使用关系代词who。
petition　【解析】 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处应使用compete的名词形式competition作applied to的宾语。
28.was invited　【解析】 考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，动词和主语构成动宾关系，应使用一般过去时的被动语态；又因主语Brazil表达单数概念，动词应用单数形式，故填was invited。
29.reflecting　【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词为have been selected，空格处和谓语动词之间没有连词连接，应使用非谓语动词；reflect和主语Four Brazilian movies构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应使用动词-ing形式reflecting作后置定语。
30.be shown　【解析】 考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知，动词show和主语more than 250 domestic and international films构成动宾关系，应使用被动语态；又因空格处跟在will后面，be动词用原形，故填be shown。
31.to boost　【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词为aims，空格处和谓语动词之间没有连词连接，应使用非谓语动词；boost与主语the festival构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应使用动词不定式to boost作宾语；aim to do意为“旨在做某事”，为固定搭配。
32.to　【解析】 考查固定结构。句意：得益于中国蓬勃发展的电影市场，它越来越受到国际关注。thanks to意为“多亏；由于”，为固定短语。

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